This invention relates in general to the field of material handling equipment and in particular to a medical material handling apparatus and more particularly to the construction of a syringe storage apparatus for primary use in the medical field.
Space is a major issue in all companies and in particular pharmaceutical companies. For example, to store and transport horizontal syringe storage trays (syringe trays) in the smallest space possible, it is important that such syringe storage trays NEST when not filled so that storing empty trays requires minimal cubic footage of space. However, when such syringe storage trays are being used to store syringe systems, such syringe storage trays should be stackable so that they can sit on top of one another where the syringes of a lower tray remain untouched by an upper tray. Further, when vertical stacking is used the syringe storage tray should be crush proof when such trays are stacked to a predefined height (i.e. under normal use).
Thus, what is needed, for at least syringe systems, is a multi-mode storage apparatus.
Notably, in a commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 7,766,164 issued Aug. 3, 2010, (incorporated herein by this reference for all that it teaches for all purposes), the current inventor, Hurst, teaches a medical tray and cover apparatus. The apparatus comprises a tray body having an open top and an open front with a removable cover that covers the tray top and front. Such trays are transparent so that its contents are visible without removing the cover. The medical trays are stackable with the cover in place and lockable such that the ability to stack the trays is not interfered with.
Hurst has now developed a revolutionary syringe storage apparatus (where some embodiments resemble a “flat tray”). Such syringe storage apparatus can be used in a stand-alone configuration or, if suitably sized, such syringe storage apparatuses can be stacked and stored in the above identified U.S. Pat. No. 7,766,164 Medical Tray and Cover Apparatus.
The new Hurst multi-mode storage apparatus provides the above identified features and additional features that are provided by combining the various improvements as described below.
Some of the objects and advantages of the invention will now be set forth in the following description, while other objects and advantages of the invention may be obvious from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.
Broadly speaking, a principle object of the present invention is to provide a multi-mode storage apparatus that requires minimal storage volume.
Another principle object of the present invention is to provide a syringe storage apparatus that requires minimal storage volume by providing a first stacking mode when being used to store a syringe system and a second nesting mode when not storing a syringe system.
Yet another principle object of the invention is to provide a syringe storage apparatus that requires minimal storage volume by providing a first stacking mode when being used to store a syringe system and a second nesting mode when not storing a syringe system and further providing a movement limiter when the syringe storage trays are being used in the first stacking mode.
An additional principle object of the invention is to provide a syringe storage apparatus that requires minimal storage volume by providing a first stacking mode when being used to store a syringe system and a second nesting mode when not storing a syringe system and further providing a crush proof construction when a plurality of apparatuses are in the stacking mode (when used as intended).
One embodiment of a multi-mode storage tray comprises a body defining a pair of opposed surfaces where one surface is a top surface and the other surface is a bottom surface. The distance between such surfaces defines the body thickness.
The opposed surfaces further define a plurality of side portions comprising a first side-portion defined along a first side of the top surface, a second side-portion defined along a second side of the top surface, a third side-portion defined along a third side of the top surface, and a fourth side-portion defined along the fourth side of the top surface. Such side portions extend away from the top surface to define the body's height (or depth if you will). Preferably at least two opposing sides extend out to the same distance so that the tray sits level on a level surface.
The body further defines four corners where the side portions meet. More specifically, a first end of the first side-portion meets a first end of a second side portion to define a first body-corner. Similarly, a second end of the second side-portion meets the first end of a third side portion to define a second body-corner. Likewise the second end of said third side-portion meets the first end of a fourth side portion to define a third body-corner. Finally, the second end of the forth side-portion meets the second end of the first side portion to define a forth body-corner. Preferably, the perimeter of the body defines a rectangular shape.
The top surface defines a plurality of channels in horizontal alignment with at least one side-portion where adjacent channels are separated by a hollow ridge. The plurality of channels and hollow ridges are surrounded by a border-region. Such border region defines a least one of (a) an open-top-border-region, (b) open-top-border-region surrounded by a hollow-top-border-region and (c) a hollow-top-border-region.
Notably, at least two opposing side-portions each define a plurality of side-recesses. One type of side-recess is a scallop shaped indention. The distance from a first side-recess to a first body-corner is different from the distance from a last side-recess to a second body-corner. Such feature provides for a tray-storage “nesting” mode and a syringe-storage mode when two or more syringe storage apparatuses are stacked on top of each other. More specifically, when two syringe storage apparatuses are oriented in the same alignment, the side-recess align and the syringe storage apparatus “nest” (the bottom syringe storage tray slides up into the upper tray thereby “nesting” thereby minimizing the height required to store same). When a top tray is oriented 180 degrees out of alignment compared to the bottom tray, the side-recesses do not line up and the top tray stacks on top of the bottom tray.
The channels are configured to receive a syringe system so that the upper most portion of the syringe system is lower than the upper most portion of said top surface when said syringe system is associated with a channel. Thus, when the syringe storage systems are associated with trays used in tray stacking mode, the syringe systems stored in a lower tray are not touched by the bottom of an upper tray.
For one embodiment the side-portions extend away from the top surface at an angle slightly greater than 90 degrees to enhance said tray-storage mode. For yet another embodiment, the top surface further defines a vertical-extension along its edge and disposed between adjacent side-recesses so that the vertical-extension associates with a side-recess of a second multi-mode storage tray when the two trays are stacked on top of each other and oriented in the tray stacking mode. Such a configuration retards sliding/movement between syringe storage apparatuses.
Additional objects and advantages of the present invention are set forth in the detailed description herein or will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon reviewing such detailed description. Also, it should be further appreciated that modifications and variations to the specifically illustrated, referenced, and discussed steps, or features hereof may be practiced in various uses and embodiments of this invention without departing from the spirit and scope thereof, by virtue of the present reference thereto. Such variations may include, but are not limited to, substitution of equivalent steps, referenced or discussed, and the functional, operational, or positional reversal of various features, steps, parts, or the like. Still further, it is to be understood that different embodiments, as well as different presently preferred embodiments, of this invention may include various combinations or configurations of presently disclosed features or elements, or their equivalents (including combinations of features or parts or configurations thereof not expressly shown in the figures or stated in the detailed description).
A full and enabling description of the present subject matter, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures, in which:
Repeat use of reference characters throughout the present specification and appended drawings is intended to represent the same or analogous features or elements of the present technology. Various objects, advantages, and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following discussion taken in conjunction with the drawings.
Reference now will be made in detail to the embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are set forth below. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. Indeed, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used on another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. Other objects, features, and aspects of the present invention are disclosed in or may be determined from the following detailed description.
Repeat use of reference characters is intended to represent same or analogous features, elements or steps. It is to be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the present discussion is a description of exemplary embodiments only, and is not intended as limiting the broader aspects of the present invention.
For the purposes of this document two or more items are “mechanically associated” by bringing them together or into relationship with each other in any number of ways including a direct or indirect physical connections that are intended to be releasable (snaps, screws, bolts, buttons, zippers etc.), connections intended to be less releasable (rivets, welding etc.), and/or movable (rotating, pivoting, oscillating, etc.)
Further, while the examples used in this document relate generally to medical storage apparatuses/trays particularly well suited to store syringe systems, the disclosed storage apparatuses can be used to store any number of items.
Please note that this document contains headers that are intended for convenience only (general place locators) and are not to be used in interpreting the meaning of this document.
Referring now to
As best seen in
Referring now to
Preferably body (24) defines the same type body-corners at opposing corners as depicted in
It will be appreciated that the number of body-corners defined by body (10) will generally determine the type of polygonal shape the perimeter of body (10) defines. Three corners will define a triangle, four corners will define a rectangle/square, five corners will define a pentagon, and so on. The body (24) defines at least three body-corners. For the preferred embodiment, however (as depicted in the various figures), the body (24) defines four body-corners with the perimeter defining a rectangle defining a body length (33) and a body width (31) (see
The body (24) comprises a top surface (28), an opposing bottom surface (29,
As can be seen in
Preferably, storage apparatus (10) is molded or thermoformed out of a heavy FDA approved ABS material to define a one piece structure. For one alternative embodiment, one or more side surfaces may be separate components that are mechanically associated with the top surface. Similarly, side-portions (30) may be configured to receive side-member extensions configured to increase the body height/depth. For such alternative configurations storage apparatus (10) can be configured to have various heights/depths by switching side-portions.
Referring now to
It should be appreciated that the term “hollow top border region” and “hollow ridges” means that such border/ridge does not extend the full depth of the storage apparatus (10) (i.e. the opposing side defines a void). Similarly, a “hollow ridge” is not a solid ridge that extends the full depth of the storage apparatus.
Notably, for the purposes of this document, for the preferred embodiments, channels (36) extend from the border region (40) on one side of body (24) to the border region (40) on an opposing side of body (24) wherein such channels are parallel to a first side (30d in
As best seen in
Referring now to
Attention is now directed to the side-portions (30) specifically depicted in
Further, as depicted in
As depicted in the various figures, body (24) defines four side-portions (30a-30d,
The alternative embodiment of storage apparatus (10) depicted in
For the currently preferred embodiment as depicted in
As depicted in
Referring now to
Notably, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that it is preferable for each of the channels (36) to be configured to receive a syringe system (12) so that the upper most portion of the syringe system (12) is lower than the upper most portion of said top surface (28) when the syringe system (12) is associated with a channel. Such a configuration will prevent the bottom surface of an upper storage apparatus from touching the syringe system (12) associated with a lower storage apparatus when a plurality of storage apparatuses are configured in syringe-storage mode.
Referring now to
For clarity, there are now two identically shaped storage apparatuses considered (as depicted in
For one exemplary embodiment, the top surface (28) further defines a vertical-extension (52) disposed along its edge and between adjacent side-recesses (26). Preferably such vertical-extension(s) (52) extend vertically upward a predefined distance to define an extension-height (57,
As best seen in
Opposing side-portion (30a) and (30b) each define four side-recesses (26) and four vertical-extensions (52). The distance between adjacent side-recess (26) defines the recess-gap (60r) and the distance between adjacent vertical-extensions (52) defines the extension-gap (60e). For the preferred embodiment, the recess-gap (60r) and the extension-gap (60e) are substantially equal. However, the first side-recess (26) and the first vertical-extension (52) start a different points along side-portions (30) thereby causing the side-recess (26) to align with vertical-extension (52) when the two trays are 180 out of alignment (or out of “phase” if you will) as depicted in
The distance (56a) from a last side-recess (26) to the nearest body-corner (34) defines the last side-recess location. Similarly, the distance (58a) from an opposing body-corner (34r) to a first side-recess (26) defines the first side-recess location. As best seen in
Please note that for this example, when counting side-recesses, corner recesses (i.e. 34r) are counted. Consequently, as best seen in
For one preferred embodiment, exemplary storage apparatus measurements are as follows: (a) the body height (32,
Additionally, as noted previously, storage apparatus (10) is preferably molded or thermoformed out of a heavy FDA approved ABS material (e.g. Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS)) to define a one piece structure so that said body thickness (25,
As depicted in
Referring now to
As before, a first end of the first side-portion meets a first end of said second side portion to define a first body-corner (34). Similarly, a second end of said second side-portion (30) meets the first end of the third side portion (30) to define a second body-corner (34) and a second end of the third side-portion (30) meets the first end of the fourth side portion (30) to define a third body-corner (34). Finally, a second end of the forth side-portion meets the second end of the first side portion to define a forth body-corner (34).
As before, top surface (28) defines a plurality of channels (36) in horizontal alignment with at least one side-portion (30). Adjacent channels are separated by a hollow ridge (38).
A new feature relates to the configuration where the plurality of channels (36) and hollow ridges (38) are surrounded by an open-top-border-region (62) and such open-top-border-region (62) is further surrounded by a hollow-top-border-region (40). Thus, an open-top-border-region has been added. Notably opposing side portions (30a) and (30b) defined open-top-border-regions (62a) and 62b) where such regions have different widths. It will be appreciated that such regions could define the same width without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
As before, the opposing bottom surface (29) defines a channel bottom surface for each said channel and a ridge-void that defines the hollow portion of each hollow ridge. Bottom surface (29) further defines a border-void-region defining the hollow portion of said hollow-top-border region. Bottom surface defines a flat zone for the area opposing the open-top-border-regions (62).
As before, at least two opposing side-portions (30) each define a plurality of side-recesses (26). The distance from a first side-recess (26) to a first body-corner (34) is different from the distance from a last side-recess (26) to a second body-corner (34). Such is true for both of the two opposing side-portions. As before, such a configuration provides a tray-storage mode (nesting configuration) and a syringe-storage mode when the body of a first multi-mode storage tray (10.1) is associated with a second multi-mode storage tray (10.1).
Each of the channels (36) are configured to receive a syringe system so that the upper most portion of the syringe system (12) is lower than the upper most portion of said top surface (28) when said syringe system (12) is associated with a channel (36).
For one configuration, the multi-mode storage tray (10.1) comprises a top surface (28) that further defines a plurality vertical-extension (52) disposed between adjacent side-recesses (26) so that the vertical-extensions (52) associate with a side-recess (26) defined by a second multi-mode storage tray (10.1) when the two trays are stacked on top of each other and oriented in a stacking-storage mode as depicted in
Referring now to
or one alternative embodiment, the height of storage apparatus cover (9) may be multiples of the height of storage apparatus (10). For example, if the body-height of storage apparatus (10) is 0.75 inches, the height/depth of storage apparatus cover (9) could be slightly more than 7.5 inches (or 10 times the height of a storage apparatus (10)). Such a cover (9) configuration could be used to cover and protect a stack of 10 storage apparatuses (10). And a plurality of such 10 stack configurations could be stacked on top of one another so that 50 storage apparatuses would be stacked on top of each other with each 10 being covered by a cover (9) (i.e. 5 covers). Such a configuration also adds structural integrity to the stack and makes inventory counting much quicker.
One of ordinary skill in the art will further appreciate that any shape or side cover (9) could be provided without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. For example, cover (9) could be just over 2 times a wide as a storage apparatus (10) and just over 5 times as high as storage apparatus (10). Such a cover (9) would be ideal for covering two side-by-side stacks of 5 storages apparatuses (10).
Storage apparatus cover (9) may provide further features such as light blocking. Cover (9) may be constructed from a material that blocks all light. Alternatively, the cover (9) may be constructed of materials that provide wave-length specific blocking properties and such cover may or may not be transparent.
While the present subject matter has been described in detail with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, upon attaining an understanding of the foregoing may readily adapt the present technology for alterations to, variations of, and equivalents to such embodiments. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure is by way of example rather than by way of limitation, and the subject disclosure does not preclude inclusion of such modifications, variations, and/or additions to the present subject matter as would be readily apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art.
This application claims priority to and is a continuation in part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 29/487,172 filed on 6 Apr. 2014, by inventor Hurst, wherein such application is incorporated by this reference for all that it discloses for all purposes.