This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-272141 filed on Dec. 27, 2013, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to a multi-needle sewing machine including a plurality of needle bars and a needle bar case supporting the needle bars.
2. Related Art
There has conventionally been known a sewing machine provided with a projector which projects an image onto an object. For example, a household sewing machine includes a single needle bar and a projector mounted on a head of the sewing machine. In use of the sewing machine, the projector projects an image of embroidery pattern assuming a finished piece onto a workpiece cloth. A user can exactly confirm a position of the embroidery pattern before sewing while viewing the image of embroidery pattern projected on the workpiece cloth.
It has been demanded to provide a projector as described above on a multi-needle sewing machine which is not for household use and has a plurality of needle bars. Since the multi-needle sewing machine has a different structure from the household sewing machines, it is desirable to dispose the projector at the front side of the needle bar case supporting the needle bars.
However, the multi-needle sewing machine is provided with a needle thread path along which a plurality of needle threads is fed to eyes of sewing needles attached to lower ends of needle bars respectively. The needle thread path is located at the front side of the needle bar case. Accordingly, when disposed at the front side of the needle bar case, the projector gets in the way of user's work to set needle threads along the needle thread path, with the result that the user has difficulty in setting the needle threads.
Therefore, an object of the disclosure is to provide a multi-needle sewing machine which is provided with a projector projecting an image onto the workpiece cloth and can prevent the projector from getting in the way of user's work to set needle threads along the needle thread path.
The disclosure provides a multi-needle sewing machine including a plurality of needle bars, a needle bar case having a thread supply path along which threads are supplied to needles attached to lower ends of the needle bars respectively, the needle bar case supporting the needle bars, an arm on which the needle bar case is mounted, an embroidery frame provided below the needle bar case and configured to hold a workpiece cloth, a projector configured to project an image onto the workpiece cloth from above the embroidery frame, and a support member supporting the projector and configured to be capable of switching the projector between a first position where the image is projectable onto the workpiece cloth and a second position differing from the first position.
In the accompanying drawings:
Several embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical or similar parts will be designated by the same reference symbols throughout the embodiments.
A multi-needle sewing machine 10 according to a first embodiment will be described with reference to
The legs 11 support the entire multi-needle sewing machine 10. The pillar 12 extends upward from rear ends of the legs 11. The arm 13 extends frontward from an upper part of the pillar 12. The cylinder bed 14 extends frontward from a lower end of the pillar 12. The carriage 15 is mounted on upper surfaces of the legs 11 thereby to extend in the right-left direction. The frame mount 16 is mounted on a front of the carriage 15.
The carriage 15 is moved in a Y-axis direction (a front-back direction) by a Y-axis drive mechanism (not shown) provided inside the legs 11. The Y-axis drive mechanism is driven by a Y-axis motor 19 (see
A workpiece cloth 100 on which an embroidery pattern is to be sewn is held by a generally rectangular embroidery frame 20, which is further attached to the frame mount 16, as shown in
The needle bar case 17 supports six needle bars 21 so that the needle bars 21 are movable upward and downward. The needle bars 21 are arranged in the right-left direction and extend in the up-down direction. The needle bars 21 have lower ends to which needles 22 are mounted respectively. Further, the needle bar case 17 has six thread take-up levers 23 and six thread tension completes 24. The thread take-up levers 23 are mounted on a front upper part of the needle bar case 17 and arranged in the right-left direction so as to correspond to the needle bars 21 respectively. The thread take-up levers 23 are configured to be movable upward and downward in synchronization with the upward and downward movement of the respective needle bars 21. The thread tension completes 24 are fixed to an upper end of the needle bar case 17 to adjust thread tensions of needle threads respectively.
The multi-needle sewing machine 10 further includes a pair of right and left spool holder bases 25 and a pair of right and left thread guide mechanisms 26. The spool holder bases 25 and the thread guide mechanisms 26 are provided on an upper rear of the arm 13 so as to be located in the rear of the thread tension completes 24. Thread spools (not shown) on which threads (hereinafter, “needle threads”) are wound are placed on the spool holder bases 25. Three thread spools can be placed on each spool holder base 25 and in total, six thread spools can be placed. The thread spools are arranged in a lengthwise direction of the spool holder bases 25. The needle threads wound on the thread spools have thread colors differing from one another. The needle threads drawn out of the thread spools are supplied through the thread guide mechanisms 26, the thread tension completes 24 and the thread take-up levers 23 to eyes (not shown) of the corresponding needles 22 respectively. A path of the needle threads thus extends from the thread spools mounted on the spool holder bases 25 to the eyes of the needles 22. The needle thread path includes narrow grooves which are provided at the front side of the needle bar case 17 (at the user's side) so as to extend in the up-down direction. The narrow groove defines a thread supply path 27 along which the needle threads pass.
The cylinder bed 14 has a needle plate 28 which is mounted on an upper surface thereof and formed with a through needle hole (not shown). Each one of the needles 22 attached to the respective needle bars 21 is insertable through the needle hole. The location of the needle bar 21 in the case where each needle 22 is located directly above the needle hole of the needle plate 28 will be referred to as “needle location.” A rotation shuttle (not shown) is provided below the needle plate 28 inside the cylinder bed 14. A bobbin on which a bobbin thread is wound is attached to the rotation shuttle although not shown.
A needle bar selecting mechanism (not shown) is provided inside the arm 13. The needle bar selecting mechanism moves the needle bar case 17 in the right-left direction thereby to move any one of the six needle bars 21 to the needle location. Thus, one of the needle bars 21 is alternatively selected, so that the thread color of needle thread for the embroidery pattern to be sewn on the workpiece cloth 100 is changed from one to another. The needle bar 21 located at the needle location is moved upward and downward together with the corresponding thread take-up lever 23 by a sewing machine motor 29 (see
The multi-needle sewing machine 10 includes an operation panel 30 and a control device 31 as shown in
The control device 31 is configured of a microcomputer having a CPU, a ROM, a RAM and the like none of which are shown. The control device 31 is connected to the operation panel 30 and drive circuits 32, 33 and 34 for motor control. The drive circuit 32 is connected to the X-axis motor 18 to control drive of the X-axis motor 18. The drive circuit 33 is connected to the Y-axis motor 19 to control drive of the Y-axis motor 19. The drive circuit 34 is connected to the sewing machine motor 29 to control drive of the sewing machine motor 29.
The multi-needle sewing machine 10 further includes a projector 35. The projector 35 is a known image projector and for example, an image projector using a liquid crystal panel or a digital image projector using a microscopic mirror display device such as DLP (registered trademark owned by Texas Instruments). The projector 35 is supported by a support device 40 as shown in
The support device 40 is configured to be capable of switching the projector 35 between a first position where the projector 35 projects an image onto the workpiece cloth 100 and a second position differing from the first position. When located at the first position, the projector 35 covers at least a part of the thread supply path 27, that is, the projector 35 is located at the front side of the thread supply path 27 located at the front side of the needle bar case 17, as shown by solid line in
When the projector 35 is located at the second position, the thread supply path 27 is open without the projector 35 covering the thread supply path 27 as shown by the alternate long and two short dashes lines in
The support device 40 includes a base member 41, a support member 42 a shaft member 43, a cover 44 and a detection switch 45 as shown in FIGS. GA to 7B. FIGS. GA to 7B each show only a part of the projector 35 for the sake of easiness in illustration.
The bearing 415 is formed into a block shape and provided in front of the mounting part 411. The bearing 415 has a mounting surface 416 and a screw hole 417. The mounting surface 416 is formed into an inclined surface which is inclined at a predetermined angle (45°, for example) to a surface of the mounting part 411 and inclined rightwardly downward as viewed at the front. The screw hole 417 is formed in the direction orthogonal to the mounting surface 416.
The support member 42 has a distal end 421 and a proximal end 425. The distal end 421 is formed with a through hole 422. The hole 422 extends in the right-left direction when the support member 42 is situated as shown in
The shaft member 43 has a shaft part 431, a head 432 and a male thread 433. The shaft part 431 is formed into a columnar shape and is rotatably fitted into the insertion hole of the support member 42. The shaft 431 has a length that is slightly larger than a depth (a length) of the insertion hole 426. The head 432 is disposed on a distal end of the shaft part 431 and is larger than a diameter of the shaft part 431. The male thread 433 is formed on a distal end of the shaft part 431 and is smaller than a diameter of the shaft part 431.
The shaft member 43 is inserted through the insertion hole 426 and the male thread 433 thereof is then screwed into the screw hole 417 of the base member 41, whereby the shaft member 43 is fixed in position. As a result, the support member 42 is swung about the shaft member 43. More specifically, the support member 42 is swingably supported by the shaft member 43. The shaft member 43 has a central axis line extending in the direction of 45° with rightwardly upward inclination as viewed at the front.
The cover 44 is made of a resin and covers the support member 42. The cover 44 is attached to the support member 42 by a screw 441 although an attaching manner is not shown in detail. Further, the support member 42 has a cam 427 as shown in
The support device 40 has a limiting part (not shown) which limits a swinging range of the support member 42. The limiting part limits the support member 42 to a swinging range between a position (corresponding to one end of the swinging range) as shown in
The support device 40 has a position holding mechanism which is not shown. When the support member 42 is located at the position as shown in
The detection switch 45 is comprised of a microswitch capable of detecting two positions, for example, and has a swingable lever 451. The detection switch 45 has a first contact and a second contact internally. The first and second contacts are switched between ON and OFF according to a swing angle of the lever 451. More specifically, when the swing angle of the lever 451 is equal to a predetermined first angle, the first contact is switched to ON and the second contact is switched to OFF. When the swing angle of the lever 451 is equal to a predetermined second angle, the first contact is switched to OFF and the second contact is switched to ON. When the swing angle of the lever 451 is equal to a predetermined third angle, both first and second contacts are switched to OFF. A lead wire connecting between the detection switch 45 and the control device 31 is eliminated in the drawing.
The lever 451 is brought into contact with the cam 427. When the support member 42 is located at the position as shown in
The detection switch 45 is connected to the control device 31 to supply results of detection, that is, ON or OFF of the contacts to the control device 31, as shown in.
When the first contact of the detection switch 45 is ON, that is, when the first contact is ON and the second contact is OFF, the control device 31 determines that the projector 35 is located at the first position, allowing the projector 35 to project an image. Further, when the first contact is OFF, that is, when the first contact is OFF and the second contact is ON, the control device 31 determines that the projector 35 is located at the second position, controlling the projector 35 so that no image is projected.
When both first and second contacts of the detection switch 45 are OFF, the control device 31 may determine that the projector 35 is not located either at the first position or at the second position, controlling the projector 35 so that no image is projected. In this case, the control device 31 may control the sewing machine motor 29, the needle bar selecting mechanism, the X-axis moving mechanism and the Y-axis moving mechanism so that the motor and these mechanisms are not driven.
According to the foregoing embodiment, the support device 40 supporting the projector 35 is configured to be capable of switching between the first position and the second position. More specifically, the support device 40 is configured to be capable of switching the projector 35 between the first position where an image is projected onto the workpiece cloth and the second position differing from the first position. Accordingly, when located at the first position, the projector 35 is allowed to project onto the workpiece cloth 100 an image of embroidery pattern assuming sewing finish, as shown by the alternate long and two short dashes lines in
Further, when located at the first position, the projector 35 covers at least a part of the thread supply path 27, that is, the projector 35 covers the thread supply path 27 provided at the front side of the needle bar case 17. On the other hand, when located at the second position, the thread supply path 27 is open without the projector 35 covering the thread supply path 27, as shown by the alternate long and two short dashes lines in
The support member 42 of the support device 40 is configured to be capable of swinging with the shaft member 43 of the needle bar case 17 serving as the fulcrum. The position of the support member 42 as shown in
The shaft member 43 serving as the fulcrum of the support device 40 has the central axis line extending in the direction of 45° with rightwardly upward inclination as viewed at the front. Accordingly, when the support member 42 of the support device 40 is located at the one end of the swinging range, that is, when located at the first position, the projector 35 is postured such that the lengthwise direction thereof corresponds to the right-left direction of the multi-needle sewing machine 10, as shown in
The detection switch 45 detects the swinging position of the support member 42, thereby detecting the first or second position of the projector 35. When the projector 35 is located at the first position, the control device 31 determines that an image can be projected. When the projector 35 is located at the second position, the control device 31 controls the projector so that no image is projected. According to this configuration, since an image is projected only when the projector 35 is located at the first position, an image can be projected to the workpiece cloth 100 in an optimum manner.
A second embodiment will be described with reference to
The support device 50 is left lateral to the arm 13 and has a mounting member 51, the support member 52, the shaft member 53, the detection switch 54 and the screw member 55. The mounting member 51 is formed by folding a metal plate into a laterally-facing U-shape as viewed in a left side elevation, for example. The mounting member 51 is shaped to sandwich the proximal portion 525 of the support member 52 which will be described later. The mounting member 51 has a through hole which vertically extends therethrough and through which the shaft member 53 is inserted as will be described later, as shown in
The support member 52 is formed by folding a square bar into a laterally-facing U-shape with an open right side as viewed in a plan view. The support member 52 has a distal end 521 and a proximal end 525. The projector 35 is mounted on the distal end 521. The support member 52 is formed into such a shape as not to interfere with needle bar case 17 even when the needle bar case 17 is moved in the right-left direction while the projector 35 and the support member 52 are located at the first position.
The support member 52 has a through hole 526 and a female screw hole 527 both extending through the proximal end 525 thereof in the up-down direction as shown in
The elongate hole 512 is formed into the shape of an arc about the shaft member 53. A distance between centers of the shaft member 53 and the elongate hole 512 is equal to a distance between centers of the hole 526 and the female screw hole 527. Further, the elongate hole 512 has a width that is slightly larger than a diameter of the female screw hole 527. Accordingly, the female screw hole 527 is retained in the elongate hole 512 even when the support member 52 is swung about the shaft member 53.
The screw members 55 have knobs 551 which are knurled, for example and male screws (not shown) respectively as shown in
A swinging range of the support member 52 is determined depending upon a start end 542 and a terminal end 543 of the elongate hole 512. More specifically, the male screw (a root portion of the male screw passed through the female screw hole 527 of the support member 52) of each screw member 55 abuts against the first end 542 of the elongate hole 512. The position of the male screw in this case serves as an end of the swinging range of the support member 52. Further, the male screw (the root portion of the male screw passed through the female screw hole 527 of the support member 52) of each screw member 55 abuts against the second end 543 of the elongate hole 512. The position of the male screw in this case serves as the other end of the swinging range of the support member 52. The projector 35 is located at the first position when the support member 52 is located at the one end of the swinging range. The projector 35 is located at the second position when the support member 52 is located at the other end of the swinging range.
The detection switch 54 is comprised of a microswitch, for example and has a swingable lever 541. The detection switch 54 is mounted on an upper surface of the lower part of the mounting member 51. When the lever 541 is pressed, a contact (not shown) of the detection switch 54 is switched from OFF to ON. In this case, when the lever 541 is pressed by the support member 52, that is, when the projector 35 and the support member 52 are located at the first position, the contact is switched to ON. On the other hand, the contact of the detection switch 54 is switched to OFF when the lever 541 is not pressed by the support member, that is, when the projector 35 and the support member 52 are located at the second position, as shown in
Consequently, when the contact of the detection switch 54 is switched to ON, the control device 31 determines that the projector 35 is located at the first position, allowing the projector 35 to project an image. Further, when the contact of the detection switch 54 is switched to OFF, the control device 31 determines that the projector 35 is located at the second position, thereby disallowing image projection by the projector 35.
According to the above-described construction, the second embodiment can achieve the same working and effects as the first embodiment. Further, since the support member 52 (the support device 50) is disposed on the left of the needle bar case 17 and the operation panel 30 is disposed on the right of the needle bar case 17, the support member 52 never gets in the way when the user operates the operation panel 30.
Further, since the support device 440 supporting the projector 35 is mounted on the needle bar case 17 in the first embodiment, the position of the projector 35 in the right-left direction or the projection position of an image in the right-left direction by the projector 35 is changed depending upon the position of the needle bar case 17 in the right-left direction. However, since the support member 52 (the support device 50) is mounted on the arm 13 in the second embodiment, the image projection position of the projector 35 can be can be set at a predetermined position irrespective of the position of the needle bar case 17 in the right-left direction.
The support device 60 includes a first support member 61, a second support member 62 and a screw member 63 as shown in
The front 611 of the first support member 61 has a distal end, namely, a left end formed with a groove 613 and a female screw hole (not shown) located inside the groove 613. The front 621 of the second support member 62 is constructed to fit into the groove 613. The second support member 62 is moved along the groove 613 in the right-left direction with the front 621 thereof being fitted into the groove 613. The front 621 of the second support member 62 is formed with an elongate hole 625 having a width that is slightly larger than a diameter of the female screw hole, so that the female screw hole is retained in the elongate hole 625 even when the second support member 62 is moved in the right-left direction. The second support member 62 is fixed to the first support member 61 by screwing a male screw (not shown) of the screw member 63 into the female screw hole.
The first support member 61 has a through hole 614 formed through the right side 612 thereof. The second support member 62 also has a through hole 624 formed through the left side 622 thereof. The needle bar case 17 has two recesses 171 and two protrusions 172 provided for mounting the support device 60 as shown in
When the support device 60 is mounted on the needle bar case 17, the user loosens the screw member 63 so that a distance between the right and left sides 622 and 612 of the second and first support members 62 and 61 is increased. The right side 612 of the first support member 61 is then fitted into the right recess 171 of the needle bar case 17, and the protrusion 172 is fitted into the hole 614. When the second support member 62 is then moved rightward, the left side 622 of the support member 62 is fitted into the left recess 171 of the needle bar case 17, and the protrusion 172 is fitted into the hole 624. The screw member 63 is tightened up in this state so that the first and second support members 61 and 62 are fixed. The support device 60 is thus mounted on the needle bar case 17.
The projector 35 has a cable 352 which electrically connects the projector 35 to the control device 31, as shown in
On the other hand, when detaching the support device 60 from the needle bar case 17, the user loosens the screw member 63 to detach the protrusion 172 from the holes 614 and 624 while moving the second support member 62 in the right-left direction. As a result, the support device 60 is detached from the needle bar case 17. In this case, the cable 352 of the projector 35 is disconnected from the connector 301 of the operation panel 30. Since the projector 35 is electrically disconnected from the control device 31, no image can be projected.
The third embodiment described above can achieve the same working and effect as those achieved by the first and second embodiments. Further, the projector 35 can be detached from the needle bar case 17 together with the support device 60 when the projector 35 is unnecessary. Accordingly, the projector 35 and the support device 60 can be prevented from getting in the way of user's work, with the result that a wider space around the needle bar case 17 can be ensured and workability can be further improved.
The foregoing embodiments should not be restrictive but may be modified or expanded. For example, the support device 40 may be detachably attachable to the needle bar case 17 in the first embodiment, and the support device 50 may be detachably attachable to the arm 13 in the second embodiment.
Further, a sensor may be separately provided for detecting attachment or detachment of the support device 60 in the third embodiment.
The foregoing description and drawings are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not to be construed in a limiting sense. Various changes and modifications will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. All such changes and modifications are seen to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2013-272141 | Dec 2013 | JP | national |