Not Applicable
The present invention relates generally to devices used in the preparation of food, and more particularly to a peeler apparatus with a blade that can be quickly and easily oriented in a plurality of positions to facilitate the peeling of diverse food products by a variety of users.
As is well known to persons engaged in food preparation, it is not always necessary or desirable to use the outer skins and/or other surfaces of fruits, vegetables, and other food products in the preparation of a given dish. In this regard, it is often incumbent upon the food preparer to peel away these portions of such food products in the course of preparing a meal.
To this end, a variety of devices exist which facilitate the peeling of food products. Many such prior art peelers have blades that are fixed relative to their handles. However, the preferred position of the blade relative to the handle of a peeler can differ among various cultures. For example, in the United States, it is often preferred that a peeler blade be positioned parallel to the handle. In contrast, in certain Asian cultures, it is often preferred that the peeler blade be positioned perpendicular to the handle. Thus, the fixed blade of many prior art peelers can render the devices difficult to use by many persons, depending on the peeling style desired by the user and the type of food being peeled.
Moreover, peeler blades are often sharpened on only one side. As a result, peelers having fixed blades may be suitable for use by only right-handed or only left-handed persons. The combination of a single-sided blade and a fixed blade position can also limit the usefulness of such peelers among users having different peeling styles.
As a partial solution to these problems, certain prior art peelers employ a double blade design. Although such blades may permit use by both right-handed and left-handed persons, they can also compromise the peeling efficiency of devices having this configuration. Specifically, as the double blade is drawn along a food product, the back of the leading blade can cause the cutting edge of the blade to “lift,” thus compromising the “bite” of the blade. It will be appreciated that while prior art double blade configurations may provide consumers with additional functionality, such configurations will not necessarily cut as well as single sided blade designs.
In view of the above, there exists a need for a peeler apparatus with a blade that can be easily configured in a plurality of positions, thereby permitting use of the peeler in accordance with a variety of peeling styles. Such a peeler apparatus would also preferably be adaptable for use by both left and right-handed persons.
The present invention, roughly described, is directed to a peeler apparatus having a blade that can be rotated to a variety of positions relative to a handle of the peeler. In certain embodiments, the blade can be rotated from a position generally parallel to the handle, to a position generally perpendicular to the handle. In other embodiments, the blade can be rotated approximately 180 degrees relative to the handle.
In one embodiment, the peeler comprises a handle having proximal and distal ends, with an aperture located at the proximal end. A yoke is rotatably engaged with the handle through the aperture of the handle. A user-operable knob cooperatively engaged with the yoke permits the yoke and a blade secured to the yoke to rotate relative to the handle in response to a user's rotation of the knob.
In various embodiments, the yoke can be implemented as an arch member having an integral cylindrical support member projecting through the aperture of the handle. An aperture in the cylindrical support member and the arch member can receive a male member portion of the knob, thereby cooperatively engaging the knob with the yoke. In order to facilitate the positioning of the yoke and blade relative to the handle of the peeler, notches can be provided on an external surface of the cylindrical support member for receiving a pin protruding into the aperture of the handle.
In accordance with the present invention, various ergonomic features can be incorporated into the handle of the peeler, as further described herein.
In other embodiments, the peeler can employ a blade fixed at approximately 45 degrees relative to the handle.
These and other embodiments of the present invention are discussed in further detail below.
Common reference numerals are used throughout the drawings and detailed description to indicate like elements.
Peeler 10 provides a user-operable knob 25 that can be cooperatively engaged with yoke 20. As a result of the engagement between knob 25 and yoke 20, blade 30 can rotate with yoke 20 in response to the rotation of knob 25. Thus, a user of peeler 10 can rotate yoke 20 and blade 30 relative to handle 15 by turning knob 25 in a desired direction.
In the embodiment provided in
In various embodiments, blade 30 and yoke 20 can be rotated to five distinct positions relative to handle 15, namely: (1) perpendicular; (2) parallel left; (3) parallel right; (4) 45 degree left; and (5) 45 degree right positions. As previously described, a perpendicular position is illustrated in
The 45 degree left and 45 degree right positions provide unique advantages to the parallel and perpendicular positions described above. Specifically, the inventors of the present disclosure have recognized that the 45 degree left and 45 degree right positions permit users of peeler 10 to operate the device with the user's arms and elbows disposed in a more relaxed position in comparison to when the device is operated with blade 30 oriented in the parallel and perpendicular positions. Alternate embodiments are also possible wherein blade 30 is fixed relative to handle 15, with the blade 30 exhibiting an approximately 45 degree angle relative to the handle 15.
The exploded views of
Handle 15 exhibits proximal and distal ends, with an aperture 70 provided at the proximal end. Aperture 70 can be sized to receive cylindrical support member 45, thus permitting member 45 to be inserted into handle 15 and project through aperture 70.
Thus, from the exploded views set forth in
Handle 15 provides several ergonomic features which facilitate the use of peeler 10. As illustrated in
As variously illustrated in
In operation, a user of peeler 10 can select the desired orientation of blade 30 by rotating knob 25 in an appropriate direction. For example, if the blade 30 is oriented in a position generally perpendicular to the handle 15 (as illustrated in
The positioning of yoke 20 and blade 30 relative to handle 15 is facilitated by the interaction of pin 75 with notches 50. As illustrated, handle 15 provides a pin 75 that protrudes into aperture 70 of handle 15. Cylindrical support member 45 includes a plurality of notches 50, each of which are sized to receive pin 75. As previously described herein, cylindrical support member 45 of yoke 20 can be inserted into handle 15 through aperture 70. While so inserted, the rotation of yoke 20 will cause the cylindrical support member 45 to rotate within aperture 70. When one of the notches 50 rotates to a position adjacent to pin 75, the notch 50 will receive the pin 75 and thereby engage the pin 75 with the notch 50.
As a result of the engagement between pin 75 and the adjacent notch 50, yoke 20 will exhibit resistance to further rotation. This resistance permits a user of peeler 10 to set the yoke 20 and blade 30 to one of the notched positions and use the peeler 10 for food preparation without causing significant rotation of the yoke 20 or blade 30 during use. If another orientation of blade 30 is desired, the user can rotate knob 25 with sufficient force to overcome the resistance provided by the engagement of pin 75 with the adjacent notch 50. If sufficient force is applied to knob 25, pin 75 will disengage from the adjacent notch 50 and engage the next notch 50 which rotates to a position adjacent to pin 75.
It will be appreciated that the engagement and disengagement of pin 75 with notches 50 as described above can permit a user to set the yoke 20 and blade 30 to any of the positions provided by notches 50, and use the peeler 10 in such positions as desired. Appropriate notches 50 can be provided on the external surface of the cylindrical support member 45 in order to permit particular blade positions (for example, parallel, perpendicular, and 45 degree positions) to be maintained during use of the peeler 10.
In view of the disclosure provided herein, it will be appreciated that yoke 20 and blade 30 of peeler 10 can be selectively rotated to any desired position relative to handle 15. As a result, the peeler 10 can be used by persons preferring parallel, perpendicular, or other orientations of blade 30 relative to handle 15. In addition, if blade 30 is implemented as a single-sided blade, yoke 20 and blade 30 can be rotated relative to handle 15 by knob 25, thereby permitting use of the peeler 10 by both left-handed and right-handed users.
It will be appreciated that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the particular embodiments set forth herein. For example, in alternate embodiments, any desired maximum angle of rotation can be employed, including approximately 180 degrees and/or approximately 360 degrees. Other appropriate variations, whether explicitly provided for or implied, are contemplated by the present disclosure.
This application relates to and claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/557,614 filed Mar. 30, 2004 and entitled Multi-Purpose Peeler Apparatus, which is incorporated by reference herein.
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