CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This application claims priority of Taiwanese Application No. 092210850, filed on Jun. 13, 2003.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a clamping device, and more particularly to a multi-purpose clamping device that can clamp a pair of eyeglasses, several sheets of paper, and a pen simultaneously.
2. Description of the Related Art
An eyeglass holder can be used to clamp a pair of eyeglasses, while a paper clip can be used to clamp a pen and several sheets of paper. However, in some cases, for example, a driver may need a pair of eyeglasses, several sheets of paper, and a pen in the driver compartment in a car. Therefore, a clamping device is required to have the functions of the eyeglass holder and a paper clip.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The object of this invention is to provide a multi-purpose clamping device that can clamp a pair of eyeglasses, several sheets of paper, and a pen. According to this invention, a clamping device includes elongated first and second butt housings that are connected pivotally to each other and that have free ends, which are locked relative to each other by a releasable locking unit. Two aligned first large notches in two side walls of the first butt housing and two aligned second large notches in two side walls of the second butt housing constitute a confining hole unit that is adapted to permit extension of the temples of a pair of eyeglasses therethrough Elastic first and second pressing elements are disposed respectively within the first and second butt housings, and are adapted to clamp the temples of the eyeglasses therebetween.
The side walls of the first butt housing further have two aligned semi-circular first small notches. The side walls of the second butt housing further have two aligned semi-circular second small notches. A pen can extend through the first and second small notches in the side walls of the first and second butt housing so as to be clamped between the first and second butt housings.
A paper clip unit is disposed on an outer surface of the second butt housing, and is adapted to clamp several sheets of paper.
Preferably, a clamping unit is disposed on an outer surface of the first butt housing, is adapted to clamp a laminated element, and may be replaced with a spring clip.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and other features and advantages of this invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of this invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of a multi-purpose clamping device according to this invention, a clamping unit and a decoration element being removed;
FIG. 2 is side view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how first and second butt housings are locked relative to each other;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how the first and second butt housings are unlocked from each other;
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the first butt housing and a first pressing element of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first butt housing of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the second butt housing of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a second pressing element and the second butt housing of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the clamping unit of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a partly exploded side view of the clamping unit of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a side view of the clamping unit of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how a U-shaped rotating plate is disposed at a release position;
FIG. 11 is a side view of the clamping unit of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how the L-shaped rotating plate is disposed at a clamping position;
FIG. 12 is a side view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how an actuator element is pressed in order to unlock the first and second butt housings from each other;
FIG. 13 is a fragmentary schematic view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how a pair of eyeglasses, a paper sheet, and a pencil are clamped;
FIG. 14 is a fragmentary perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of a multi-purpose clamping device according to this invention; and
FIG. 15 is a fragmentary perspective view of the third preferred embodiment of a multi-purpose clamping device according to this invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, the preferred embodiment of a multi-purpose clamping device 1 according to this invention is shown to include an elongated first butt housing 1, an elastic first pressing element 2, an elongated second butt housing 3, an elastic second pressing element 4, a releasable locking unit 5, a paper clip unit 6, a clamping unit 7. The first and second butt housings 1, 3 are made of a plastic material, and constitute cooperatively a housing unit.
The first butt housing 1 has a pivot end (P1), a free end (F1) opposite to the pivot end (P1), a base wall (B1) (see FIG. 5), and two side walls (S1) extending respectively from two opposite sides of the base wall (B1) to define an interior space (C1) (see FIG. 4) among the base wall (B1) and the side walls (S1). Each of the side walls (S1) has an inner side (E1) that is formed with a semi-elliptical first large notch (N11) and a semi-circular first small notch (N12). Two stop elements (N13) (see FIGS. 3 and 4) are attached respectively and fixedly to inner surfaces of the side walls (S1), are disposed between the first large notches (N11) and the first small notches (N12), are adjacent to the first large notches (N11), and extend into the second butt housing 3.
The first pressing element 2 is made of sponge material, is attached fixedly to the base wall (B1) of the first butt housing 1, and is disposed within the interior chamber (C1) of the first butt housing 1 between the first large notches (N11) in the side walls (S1).
The second butt housing 3 has a pivot end (P3) connected pivotally to the pivot end (P1) of the first butting housing 1, a free end (F3), a base wall (B3) (see FIG. 6), and two side walls (53) extending respectively from two opposite sides of the base wall (B3) to define an interior space (C3) (see FIG. 7) among the base wall (B3) and the side walls (S3). Each of the side walls (S3) has an inner side (E3) that abuts against the inner side (E1) of the corresponding side wall (SI) of the first butt housing 1 and that is formed with a semi-elliptical second large notch (N21) and a semi-circular second small notch (N22), which are aligned respectively with the first large notch (N11) and the first small notch (N12) in the corresponding side wall (S1) of the first butt housing 1. The first and second large notches (N11, N21) in the first and second butt housings 1, 3 constitute cooperatively an elliptical confining space unit (N1) (see FIG. 2). The first and second small notches (N12, N22) in the first and second butt housings 1, 3 constitute cooperatively two circular holes (N2) (see FIG. 2) that are formed respectively in two opposite sides of the housing unit.
The second pressing element 4 is made of sponge material, is attached fixedly to the base wall (B3) of the second butt housing 3, and is disposed within the interior space (C3) in the second butt housing 3 between the second large notches (N21) in the side walls (S3).
As such, the temples (A11) (see FIGS. 2 and 13) of a pair of eyeglasses (A1) (see FIGS. 2 and 13) or the like can be inserted between the first and second bust housings 1, 3. The temples (A11) of the eyeglasses (A1) extend through the confining space unit (N1), and are clamped between the first and second butt housings 1, 3.
In addition, a pen (A2) (see FIGS. 2 and 13) or the like can also be inserted between the first and second butt housings 1, 3. The pen (A2) (see FIGS. 2 and 13) extends through the circular holes (N2), and is clamped between the first and second butt housings 1, 3. Of course, two additional pressing elements (not shown) may be attached respectively to the first and second butt housings 1, 3 for clamping the pen (A2) (see FIGS. 2 and 13) therebetween. When the first and second butt housings 1, 3 are turned away from each other such that the free ends (F1, F3) of the first and second butt housings 1, 3 are spaced apart from each other by a small distance, as shown in FIG. 3, the stop elements (N13) can prevent the pen (A2) from falling downwardly toward the pivot ends (P1, P3) of the first and second butt housings 1, 3.
The locking unit 5 interconnects the free ends (F1, F3) of the first and second butt housings 1, 3 so as to lock the first and second butt housings 1, 3 against each other, and includes a U-shaped locking plate 51 (see FIG. 4) and a retaining tongue 52 (see FIGS. 6 and 7). The locking plate 51 has two elongated parallel connecting plate portions 511 extending integrally and perpendicularly from an inner surface of the base wall (B1) of the first butt housing 1, and a retaining plate portion 512 having two ends that are formed respectively and integrally with spaced-apart outer ends of the connecting plate portions 511. The retaining tongue 52 extends integrally from the free end (F3) of the second butt housing 3 in a longitudinal direction of the second butt housing 3 and between the connecting plate portions 511 of the U-shaped locking plate 51, and abuts against the retaining plate portion S13 of the U-shaped locking plate 51 so as to prevent removal of the U-shaped locking plate 51 from the retaining tongue 52.
The U-shaped locking plate 51 is formed with an integrally actuator element 53 extending from the retaining plate portion 512 in a direction away from the pivot ends (P1, P3) of the first and second butt housings 1, 3. The actuator element 53 can be pressed from the position shown by the solid lines in FIG. 12 to the position shown by the phantom lines in FIG. 12 such that the connecting plate portions 511 flex so as to unlock the first and second butt housings 1, 3 from each other. This allows for removal of the free ends (F1, F3) of the first and second butt housings 1, 3 from each other.
The actuator element 53 has a hollow semi-spherical portion 530. The first butt housing 1 further includes a hollow semi-spherical decoration element 12 (see FIGS. 3 and 13) that has a football-simulating contour and that is sleeved on the semi-spherical portion 530 of the actuator element 53 in a tight fitting manner. The decoration element 12 may have other similar contours. For example, the contour of the element 12 can simulate a basketball, a tennis ball, a baseball, or a golf ball.
Referring to FIGS. 3 and 6, the paper clip unit 6 is formed on an outer surface of the base wall (B3) of the second butt housing 3, and includes an elongated flexible plate 61. The flexible plate 6 is generally parallel to and is adjacent to the outer surface of the base wall (B3), and has a connecting end 62 that is attached fixedly to the base wall (B3), and a free end 63 that is formed with an integral first portion 64 and an integral second projection 65. The second projection 65 is spaced apart from the first projection 64, and is disposed between the connecting end 62 of the flexible plate 61 and the first projection 64. A paper sheet (A3) (see FIGS. 2 and 13) can be inserted between the flexible plate 61 and the base wall (B3) of the second butt housing 3. In this case, the first and second projections 64, 65 will press the paper sheet (A3) (see FIGS. 2 and 13) against the outer surface of the base wall (B3). The outer surface of the base wall (B3) of the second butt housing 3 is formed with an integral third protection 31 disposed between the first and second projections 64, 65, and a fourth projection 32 disposed between the second projection 65 and the connecting end 62 of the flexible plate 61. The third and fourth projections 31, 32 press the paper sheet (A3) (see FIGS. 2 and 13) against the flexible plate 61.
Referring to FIGS. 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, the clamping unit 7 includes a mounting seat 71, an elongated zigzag reed spring 72, and an L-shaped rotating plate 73 The mounting seat 71 is disposed fixedly on an outer surface of the base wall (B1) of the first butt housing 1, and has a clamping portion 711 and a U-shaped bracket portion 712. The U-shaped bracket portion 712 has two aligned side plate portions 713 (see FIG. 8), each of which is formed with a slide slot extending along a direction generally perpendicular to the outer surface of the base wall (B1) of the first butt housing 1. The reed spring 72 has a connecting end (72C) fastened to the mounting seat 71. The L-shaped rotating plate 73 (see FIGS. 2 and 9) includes a long plate portion (73L), a short plate portion (73S), and two pivot pins (73P). An inner end of the long plate portion (73L) is disposed between the side plate portions (713) of the U-shaped bracket portion 712 of the mounting seat 71, as shown in FIG. 8. An outer end of the long plate portion (73L) abuts against the free end (72F) of the reed spring 72, and is adjacent to the clamping portion 711 of the mounting seat 71. The short plate portion (73S) extends perpendicularly to the long plate portion (73L), and has an inner end formed integrally with the inner end of the long plate portion (73L) and contacting the reed spring 72, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 12. The pivot pins (73P) extend outwardly from the inner end of the short plate portion (73S) away from each other, and are received respectively and slidably within the slide slots 714 in the mounting seat 71. The outer end of the short plate portion (73S) contacts the reed spring 72 at a location shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 such that the reed spring 72 biases the long plate portion 73 (L) to rotate toward the clamping portion 711 of the mounting seat 71. Therefore, the outer end of the long plate portion (73L) of the rotating plate 73 and the free end (72F) of the reed spring 72 can press a laminated element or plate (A4) (see FIG. 2) against the clamping portion 711 of the mounting seat 71. As such, the rotating plate 73 is rotatable between a release position shown in FIG. 10 and a clamping position shown in FIG. 11. The clamping unit 7 can be replaced with a spring clip 8 (see FIG. 14) or a magnet 9 (see FIG. 15), which is attached fixedly to the outer surface of the base wall (B1) of the first butt housing 1. In use, the spring clip 8 can be attached to a waist belt, a pocket, a sun shield provided in a driver compartment of a car, and so on.
With this invention thus explained, it is apparent that numerous modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of this invention. It is therefore intended that this invention be limited only as indicated by the appended claims.
Patent Grant
6962315
