The present invention relates to a structure improvement of a desk lamp, and more particularly to a desk lamp capable of being adjusted to change a variety of illumination positions, thereby greatly enhancing usability.
Desk lamp is a general electric appliance and is commonly used in home life, office or learning environments. The structure of a conventional desk lamp usually has a base, wherein the base can be square, round, or in any form of shape, namely the form is not restricted but the stability is required. The center of the top of the base is usually connected with a support column rising upward at an inclined angle, and a flexible pivot structure is commonly used for the connection between the support column and the base, thereby adjusting the rising inclination and position of the support column corresponding to the base. The support column can be only one piece rising upward, but more commonly, the support column is composed of an upper support column and a lower support column connected to each other, and a flexible pivot structure is commonly used for the connection between the top end of the lower support column and the bottom end of the lower support column, thereby more flexibly adjusting the rising position of the top end of the support column. The top end of the support column is connected to a luminous lampshade, wherein a light emitting component is configured inside the luminous lampshade and a flexible pivot structure is commonly used between the luminous lampshade and the support column, and therefore, the top end of the support column is used as the pivot point, thereby enabling the luminous lampshade to be flipped to further deflect. However, it is limited by an assembly relationship between each component. The deflection action is necessarily proceeded within a certain angle so the adjustment and change of illumination positions are also limited.
A conventional desk lamp having a light emitting component configured inside the luminous lampshade sheds light downward or diagonally below, thereby achieving the desired function of the desk lamp. However, as mentioned above, due to the limitations of the assembly relationship between different components of the convention desk lamp, the angle of the luminous lampshade in relation to the support column capable of being flipped to deflect is subject to a great restriction and only allowed to deflect within a micro angle, so the illumination position of the conventional desk lamp capable of being adjusted and changed is limited to further cause a limited usability.
In view of the drawback of prior-art desk lamps that the illumination position cannot be adjusted in a wide range and their usage is subject to great limitation, the inventor of the present invention made great effort in seeking solutions for improvement, which led to the present invention.
Therefore, the primary objective of the present invention is to provide a desk lamp which can be adjusted manually to be multiple illumination positions, thereby greatly enhancing the usability.
To achieve the above-mentioned objective, the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose desk lamp capable of adjusting illumination position, comprising a base, a support column, a luminous lampshade and a light emitting component, wherein, at least one press button is configured on the surface of the base; the bottom end of the support column is flexibly connected with the top of the base through a movable disk; the luminous lampshade is flexibly connected with the top end of the support column through a pivot structure, the luminous lampshade comprises a top shell and a bottom cover box, the top shell has a hollow bottom with a plurality of clamping slots disposed on the inner edge of two sides of the bottom, the inner space of the top shell is configured with a plurality of long hole columns extending downward; the bottom cover box and the top shell are corresponding to each other, the outer edges of two sides of the bottom of the bottom cover box are configured with a plurality of tenons, the tenons are configured correspondingly to the clamping slots, a space is defined by a peripheral wall near to the outer edge of the top of the bottom cover box, the top surface is disposed with the assembly holes corresponding to the long hole columns, when the top shell covers the bottom cover box, the long hole columns of the top shell one by one correspond to the assembly holes of the bottom cover box and further connects with the long hole columns via the assembly components passing through the assembly holes, and meanwhile, the clamping slots of the top shell are correspondingly engaged with the tenons of the bottom cover box, the light emitting component is configured inside the inner space of the bottom cover box, the light emitting component is controlled by the press button to light up, light out or adjust a variety of lighting modes; the inner bottom of the bottom cover box is configured with a grille to enhance the light gentleness and an anti-glare function, characterized in that: an open slot is disposed on the top surface of the top shell closed toward one end, a short hole column is respectively disposed inside the inner space of the top shell closed toward the open slot and on the middle section, the luminous lampshade has a telescopic sliding structure, comprising a positioning seat, an upper-layer frame, a lower-layer frame, a buffer frame and a lower positioning plate, wherein the positioning seat is designed as a three-dimensional frame with the left and right sides communicating with each other, a bottom extends toward left and right sides to form a panel with a larger area, a big through-hole is disposed on the center of the bottom, a small through-hole is disposed on the top surface, the panel formed by extending the bottom toward left and right sides is disposed with a plurality of assembly holes, the entire positioning seat can pass through the big through hole from down to up via a positioning bolt, then through the small through-hole, and further through the open slot of the top shell, thereby securely connecting with the positioning bolt by a stop nut to enable the positioning seat to be suspended under the open slot of the top shell; the plate body of the lower positioning plate is disposed with a plurality of assembly holes, the front and rear sides extend upward to form S-shaped side walls, when assembled, the lower positioning plate penetrates and reaches inside the positioning seat and horizontally rests on the panel formed by extending the bottom of the positioning seat toward left and right sides, and then to be secured via an assembly component passing through the assembly hole of the positioning seat and the assembly hole of the lower positioning plate, thereby enabling the lower positioning plate to be rested horizontally on the bottom of the positioning seat; the buffer frame is a cover shape having a hollow bottom and the front and rear sides extend vertically downward to form the side walls, the side walls are disposed with a series of buffer holes, the buffer frame is longer than the lower positioning plate, when assembled, the buffer frame penetrates and rests inside the positioning seat and covers the lower positioning plate, thereby enabling the top ends of the S-shaped side walls on two sides of the lower positioning plate to be respectively pressed into the top edge inside the side walls on two sides of the buffer frame to form a state that the lower positioning plate supports the buffer frame, so that the buffer frame can slide left and right in relation to the lower positioning plate; the lower-layer frame is a cover shape having a hollow bottom and the front and rear sides extend vertically downward to form S-shaped side walls, one side extends vertically downward to form a limiting wall, an assembly hole is respectively disposed on the plate surface of the lower-layer frame at a position close to the two ends, the lower-layer frame is longer than the buffer frame, when assembled, the lower-layer frame penetrates and rests inside the positioning seat and covers the buffer frame, thereby enabling the top edges of the side walls on two sides of the buffer frame to be respectively pressed into the top edges inside the S-shaped side walls on two sides of the lower-layer frame to form a state that the buffer frame supports the lower-layer frame; the middle-layer frame is a cover shape having the hollow left and right sides and bottom, the front and rear sides extend vertically downward to form the side walls, the plate surface of the middle-layer frame is provided with an inner assembly hole and an outer assemble hole at a position close to the two ends, the middle-layer frame is longer than the lower-layer frame, when assembled, the middle-layer frame penetrates and rests inside the positioning seat and covers the lower-layer frame, and then pass through the inner assembly hole of the middle-layer frame and the assembly hole of the lower-layer frame via the assembly component to be secured, thereby enabling the S-shaped side wall of the lower-layer frame to be against the inner surface of the side wall of the middle-layer frame; the upper-layer frame is a cover shape having the hollow left and right sides and a hollow bottom, the front and rear sides extends vertically downward to form the side walls, an inner assembly hole is respectively disposed on the plate surface of the upper-layer frame at a position close to the two ends, a length of the upper-layer frame same with the middle-layer frame, the upper-layer frame penetrates and rests inside the positioning seat and covers the middle-layer frame and then extends upward to corresponding secure with the short hole column inside the top shell via the assembly component passing through the outer assembly hole of the middle-layer me and the assembly hole of the upper-layer frame, thereby enabling the middle-layer frame and the upper-layer frame to be jointed with the top shell.
The above-mentioned multi-purpose desk lamp capable of adjusting illumination position is used via a motion of pushing the luminous lampshade to move linearly along the open slot matching with a motion of upward or downward self-deflection of the pivot structure and a motion of the positioning bolt turning left and right in relation to the pivot structure, and the match and operation of the above three motions enable to adjust and change the illumination position of the luminous lampshade meet multiple purposes.
For better understanding of the technical means adopted to accomplish the above object of the present invention as well as the efficacy of the invention, the following preferred embodiment is used as an example for detailed explanation and description of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to
With reference to
The desk lamp 1 comprising the base 10, the support column 20, the luminous lampshade 30 and the light emitting component 40 is still not an innovation. The innovative feature of the present invention lies in a telescopic sliding structure 50 disposed inside the luminous lampshade 30 of the present invention. The telescopic sliding structure 50 comprises a positioning seat 51, an upper-layer frame 52, a lower-layer frame 54, a buffer frame 55 and a lower positioning plate 56. The positioning seat 51 is mainly designed as a three-dimensional frame, with the left side and right side communicating with each other, the bottom surface extending left and right to form a panel of a larger area, the center of the bottom surface disposed with a big through-hole 511, the top surface disposed with a small through-hole 512, the panel formed by extending the bottom surface left and right is disposed with a plurality of assembly holes 513, the positioning seat 51 can be firmly locked by putting a positioning bolt 514 upward through the big through-hole 511, then through the small through-hole 512, then further through the open slot 312 of the top shell 31 to fix with a jam nut 515 and the positioning bolt 514, so that the positioning seat 51 is suspended under the open slot 312 of the top shell 31.
The lower positioning plate 56 is disposed with a plurality of assembly holes 561, and the front and rear sides extends upward to form an S-shaped side wall 562. When assembled, the lower positioning plate 56 is put into the positioning seat 51, and horizontally placed on the panel formed by extending the positioning seat 51 left and right. Then, an assembly component such as a flush headed bolt (not shown in the figure) is put through the assembly hole 513 and the assembly hole 561 to lock the lower positioning plate 56 horizontally on the bottom surface of the positioning seat 51.
The buffer frame 55 is in the shape of a hood with a hollow bottom, and its front and rear sides extends vertically downward to form side walls 551. The side wall 551 is disposed with a series of buffer holes 552. The buffer frame 55 is longer than the lower positioning plate 56. When assembled, the buffer frame 55 is put into the positioning seat 51 and covers the lower positioning plate 56, the top ends of the S-shaped side walls 562 on two sides of the lower positioning plate 56 are respectively pressed into the top edges of the side walls 551 on the two sides of the buffer frame 55, so that the lower positioning plate 56 supports the buffer frame 55, and the buffer frame 55 can slide left and right in relation to the lower positioning plate 56.
The lower-layer frame 54 is in the shape of a hood with a hollow bottom, with its front and rear sides extending vertically downward to form S-shaped side walls 541, and one lateral side extending vertically downward to form a limiting wall 542. An assembly hole 543 is respectively disposed on the plate surface of the lower-layer frame 54 at positions close to the two ends. The lower-layer frame 54 is longer than the buffer frame 55. When assembled, the lower-layer frame 54 is put into the positioning seat 51 and covers the buffer frame 55. The top edges outside the side walls 551 on two sides of the buffer frame 55 are respectively pressed into the top edges of the S-shaped side walls 541 on two sides of the lower-layer frame 54, so that the buffer frame 55 supports the lower-layer frame 54.
The upper-layer frame 52 is in the shape of a hood, with hollow left and right sides, and a hollow bottom. Its front and rear sides extend vertically downward to form side walls 521. An inner assembly hole 522 and an outer assembly hole 523 are respectively disposed on the plate surface of the upper-layer frame 52 at positions close to the two ends. The upper-layer frame 52 is slightly longer than the lower-layer frame 54. When assembled, the upper-layer frame 52 is put into the positioning seat 51 and covers the lower-layer frame 54. It can be locked by putting an assembly component such as a flush headed bolt (not shown in the figure) through the inner assembly hole 522 of the upper-layer frame 52 and the assembly hole 543 of the lower-layer frame 54. Meanwhile, an assembly component such as a bolt (not shown in the figure) can be put upward through outer assembly hole 523 of the upper-layer frame 52 to be locked with the short hole column 314 inside the top shell 31. In this way, the upper-layer frame 52 and the top shell 31 can be locked together.
Based on the above structure, after going through the open slot 312, the positioning bolt 514 is locked by a jam nut 515, so that the positioning seat 51 is suspended under the open slot 312 of the top shell 31. Then, after the top section of the positioning bolt 514 is locked with the pivot structure 25, as shown in
When used, the base 10 and the support column 20 are regarded as in a relatively resting state. The positioning bolt 514, the positioning seat 51, and the lower positioning plate 56 are also in a relatively resting state. Then, when the luminous lampshade 30 is pushed, the open slot 312 on the luminous lampshade 30 will move linearly along the positioning bolt 514, and together, the lower-layer frame 54 and the upper-layer frame 52 will also move linearly to change the position of the luminous lampshade 30 in relation to the pivot structure 25. In this way, the illumination position of the luminous lampshade 30 can be adjusted.
By comparing
As described above, when using the present invention, the luminous lampshade 30 can be pushed to move linearly along the open slot 312, the pivot structure 25 itself can be turned upward or downward, and the positioning bolt 514 can be turned left or right in relation to the pivot structure 25. Through the above three movements, the illumination position of the luminous lampshade 30 can be adjusted and changed to meet different purposes.
Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20130051025 | Lai | Feb 2013 | A1 |
20210254818 | Liu | Aug 2021 | A1 |
20220120393 | Shao | Apr 2022 | A1 |
20230101336 | Jiang | Mar 2023 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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105937719 | Sep 2016 | CN |
Entry |
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Machine translation of Huang et al., CN 105937719 A, published Sep. 14, 2016 (Year: 2016). |