Multi-purpose entertainer stand

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6316706
  • Patent Number
    6,316,706
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 10, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 13, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Hsieh; Shih-Yung
    Agents
    • Leydig, Voit & Mayer, LTD
Abstract
A multi-purpose entertainer stand comprises a central mast and a base, the base having a hub and a plurality of legs pivotally attached to the hub for supporting the stand. The hub is connected to the central mast. A main body is connected to the central mast and is vertically adjustable along the central mast. A pivot body is pivotally attached to the main body for supporting a microphone, the microphone being vertically adjustable by rotating the pivot body relative to the main body. A music easel is pivotally attached to the central mast for displaying sheet music. Preferably the hub and music easel are also vertically adjustable along the central mast.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to stands, and more particularly relates to entertainer stands for mounting musical items such as music, microphones, and instruments.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Entertainers tour this country playing on successive nights in locations that may be in the next city or across the country. When this is the case, stage equipment is packaged every evening, transported and unpacked every day. In the case of stands, such as those for microphones or music, it has been found advantageous to provide stands which may quickly and easily be disassembled and re-assembled. For example, Michaelson, U.S. Pat. No. 5,893,541 discloses a microphone stand providing quick assembly and disassembly. It has also been found advantageous to provide music, microphones or instrument stands which are capable of being reduced in size for easier transportation. Such devices which accomplish this goal are typically collapsible or foldable to provide a more compact configuration for transport. For example, Kuo, U.S. Pat. No. 6,007,032 discloses a foldable stand assembly for microphones. Similarly, Liao, U.S. Pat. No. 5,744,735 discloses a folding guitar stand.




While these devices maybe folded down and/or quickly assembled and disassembled, they are generally limited to very specific purposes. Thus an entertainer or group of entertainers who utilize numerous instrument stands, music stands and microphone stands, a large amount of equipment is still required to be assembled and disassembled, and transported every evening. Additionally, too many stands can often interfere with each other. For example, when two or more musicians or singers are attempting to share a single piece of sheet music, the entertainers and/or their instruments may interfere with one another. If the entertainers attempt to prevent interference, the entertainers may not have a good view of the music or the audience may not have a good view of each entertainer.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In light of the above, it is a general aim of the present invention to provide a stand assembly which can simultaneously perform multiple functions. More particularly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-purpose entertainer stand which can act as an instrument stand, a music stand, as well as a microphone stand.




In that regard, it is also an object of the present invention to provide an entertainer stand capable of supporting numerous microphones which are each independently and uniquely adjustable.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a multi-purpose entertainer stand accomplishing the above objectives while also capable of folding and collapsing into a compact configuration that is ideal for storage and transportation of the stand. It is a related object to provide quick-release couplings for connecting the various components of the stand in a manner that is quickly and easily assembled and disassembled.




In one embodiment of the invention, an entertainer stand comprises a central mast and a base, the base having a hub and a plurality of legs pivotally attached to the hub for supporting the stand. The hub is connected to the central mast and is vertically adjustable along the central mast. A main body is connected to the central mast and is vertically adjustable along the central mast. A pivot body is pivotally attached to the main body for supporting a microphone, the microphone being vertically adjustable by rotating the pivot body relative to the main body. A music easel is pivotally attached to the central mast for displaying sheet music. Preferably, the base's hub and the music easel are vertically adjustable along the central mast.




According to one aspect of the present invention, an instrument stand is provided. The plurality of legs include a first leg and a second leg, the first and second legs each including a foot pivotally connected thereto. The feet generally have a hook shape and are sized and spaced to receive the base of a guitar between the feet. A generally U-shaped neck is attached to the central support for supporting the guitar, the neck cooperating with the feet to provide support for a guitar. Preferably the neck is vertically adjustable along the central mast.




According to another aspect of the present invention, a microphone stand is provided. Preferably, a plurality of microphones are connected to the central mast and are independently usable and adjustable such that a plurality of entertainers may utilize the entertainer's stand. In one embodiment, a plurality of main bodies are connected to the central mast, the main bodies being vertically adjustable along the central mast and rotatably adjustable about the central mast. A plurality of pivot bodies are pivotally attached to the main bodies for supporting of plurality of microphones. The microphones are thus independently adjustable vertically as well as rotationally about both the central mast and the main body. In another embodiment of the invention, a single main body is connected to the central mast, the main body being vertically adjustable along the central mast and rotatably adjustable about the central mast. A plurality of pivot bodies are pivotally attached to the main body for supporting a plurality of microphones, the microphones being adjustable by rotating the pivot bodies relative to the main body. In a more detailed aspect of this embodiment, a plurality of risers are pivotally connected to the plurality of pivot bodies, the plurality of risers supporting the plurality of microphones. The microphones are thus independently adjustable both vertically and laterally by virtue of their connection to the central mast.




According to yet another aspect of the present invention, the entertainer stand may be quickly and easily folded down into a compact configuration. The plurality of legs are permitted to pivot about the hub to a position generally parallel with the central mast. The hub is vertically adjustable relative to the mast. The pivot body is pivotally attached to the main body for rotation to a position generally parallel with the central mast, the main body also being vertically adjustable along the mast. The music easel is foldable and vertically adjustable along the mast. In combination with the use of quick-release locking mechanisms, the entertainer stand may be quickly folded down into a compact configuration that is ideal for transportation and storage.




Other objectives and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification illustrate several aspects of the present invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an embodiment of the entertainer stand constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view, partially cut-away, of an embodiment of the quick-release locking mechanism constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a top view, partially cut-away, of the stand base of

FIG. 1

;





FIGS. 4



a


and


4




b


are cross-sectional views, partially cut-away, of the stand base of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a top view, partially cut-away, of the microphone module depicted in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a cross-section view of the microphone module of

FIG. 5

;





FIGS. 7



a


,


7




b


,


7




c


and


7




d


depict another embodiment of the microphone module constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;





FIGS. 8



a


,


8




b


and


8




c


depict yet another embodiment of a microphone module constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a perspective front view of the entertainer stand depicted in

FIG. 1

in a compact configuration;





FIG. 10

is a perspective rear view of the entertainer stand depicted in

FIG. 1

also in a compact configuration;





FIG. 11

is a partially cut-away side view of an alternate embodiment of an instrument support neck constructed in accordance with the present invention; and





FIG. 12

is a top view of the neck of FIG.


11


.




While the invention will be described in connection with certain preferred embodiments, there is no intent to limit it to those embodiments. On the contrary, the intent is to cover all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings,

FIG. 1

illustrates an embodiment of the multi-purpose entertainer stand constructed according to the teachings of the present invention. The entertainer stand


20


can operate independently or simultaneously as a music stand, a microphone stand and/or a guitar stand. The stand


20


and its components are preferably adjustable so that they can be set in various positions of height. The stand


20


can accommodate multiple microphones which are independently and uniquely adjustable relative to one another so that multiple entertainers may not only share one microphone stand, but can also commonly utilize the music stand. The stand


20


is also advantageous in that it may be folded into a compact configuration that is ideal for transportation and storage.




The entertainer stand


20


generally comprises a stand base


30


which supports a vertically disposed central mast


40


. In the preferred embodiment, the central mast


40


is comprised of two telescoping portions


41


,


42


. The upper mast portion


42


is vertically adjustable relative to the lower mast portion


41


by virtue of a coupler


50


having a quick-disconnect mechanism which will be discussed in more detail herein. The stand base


30


generally comprises a hub


32


and a plurality of legs


34


, the hub


32


being connected to a downward end of the mast


40


. The plurality of legs


34


are pivotally attached to the hub


32


and provide both vertical and lateral support to the central mast


40


.




According to the invention, an instrument module


60


, a microphone module


70


, and a music module


90


are supported on the stand


20


to provide a multi-purpose entertainer stand


20


. The preferred instrument module


60


generally comprises two feet


300


provided on two of the legs


34


. The feet


300


cooperate with a neck


61


to provide an instrument stand, such as the illustrated guitar holder. With regard to the microphone module


70


, a main body


71


is connected to the mast


40


, and in the illustrated embodiment has a plurality of microphone booms


80


pivotally attached thereto for providing one or multiple microphone stands. Finally, the music module


90


includes a music easel


91


connected to the central mast


40


and is adjustably disposed so that an entertainer utilizing the microphone module


70


may view music or other information held on the easel


91


.




In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, a quick-disconnect locking mechanism is utilized to promote the rapid assembly and disassembly of the entertainer stand


20


. Turning attention to

FIG. 2

, a cross-sectional view of the connector or coupler


50


is illustrated. The coupler


50


generally includes a tubular body


51


having a stepped tubular aperture


52


extending along longitudinally through the body


51


and including a first cylindrical aperture portion


52




a


having a diameter slightly less than a second cylindrical aperture portion


52




b


. The larger cylindrical portion


52




b


is sized to closely receive the lower mast portion


51


of the central mast


40


. The upper mast portion


42


passes downwardly through the first aperture portion


52




a


and into the lower mast portion


41


, thereby providing a telescoping central mast


40


. The first aperture portion


52




a


is sized slightly larger than the upper mast portion


42


, permitting the latter to slide vertically relative to the coupler


50


and lower mast portion


41


.




The quick disconnect mechanism is indicated generally at


54


includes a knob


55


having a threaded rod


56


projecting therefrom, a washer


57


, and a peg or cylinder


58


. The connector body


51


includes a cylindrical hole


53


extending through the width of the body


51


, generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the body


51


. The cylinder


58


is slidably received within the cylindrical hole


53


and itself includes a cylindrical aperture


59


extending transverse to the longitudinal access of the cylinder


58


and parallel with the longitudinal axis of body


51


and its aperture


52


. The cylindrical aperture


59


of the cylinder


58


is sized to slidably receive the upper mast portion


42


. The cylinder


58


also includes an internally tapped hole


500


which receives the threaded rod


56


connected to the knob


55


. The threaded rod


56


extends through a washer


57


, the washer


57


sized to engage the outer surface of the connector body


51


. The rod


56


threadingly engages the internal hole


500


in the cylinder


58


.




In operation, the knob


55


is flush against the washer


57


and when screwed into the cylinder


58


it draws the cylinder laterally towards the knob


55


as the threaded rod


56


moves further into the threaded hole


500


. The cylindrical hole


59


in the cylinder


58


will engage an outer surface of the upper mast portion


42


and press the opposing side of the mast portion


42


against the wall of the cylindrical opening


52




a


in the connector body


51


. In this position, the upper mast portion


42


is frictionally restricted from vertical movement relative to the connector


51


and lower mast portion


41


. To permit vertical adjustment of the upper mast portion


42


, the knob


55


is rotated to draw the threaded rod


56


outwardly from the threaded hole


500


in the cylinder


58


. As the knob


55


is rotated, the cylinder


58


is permitted to shift laterally towards center such that the cylindrical hole


59


is substantially aligned with the cylindrical hole


52




a


in the connector body


51


, permitting the upper mast portion


42


to slide freely. It can therefore be seen, that merely rotating the knob


55


a short distance can quickly allow the central mast


40


to be extended or shortened for rapid assembly and disassembly. This quick-disconnect locking mechanism


54


can be utilized throughout the entertainer stand


20


for rapid attachment and assembly of the various components, as well as detachment and disassembly. Alternate embodiments of the quick-disconnect mechanism


54


will also be shown and described herein.





FIG. 3

illustrates a partially cut-away top view of the stand base


30


shown in FIG.


1


. The stand base generally comprises a hub


32


having a plurality of legs


34


pivotally attached thereto. The hub


32


includes a plurality of sleeves


33


symmetrically spaced around the generally circular hub


32


corresponding with each of the plurality of legs


34


. A rivet


36


extends through each sleeve


33


and leg


34


to pivotally mount the legs


34


to the central hub


32


. As best seen in

FIG. 4

, the rivet


36


extends through an outer and lower portion of each sleeve


33


, and a lower inner end of each leg


34


. The sleeve


33


is marked by a recess defined by upper wall


33




a


and inner wall


33




b


, the sleeve


33


receiving an inner end of the leg


34


. While other configurations can be employed within the scope of the invention, the illustrated configuration permits each leg


34


to rotate upwardly to a position where the inwardly facing surface


34




a


of the leg


34


engages the wall


33




b


of the sleeve


33


and limits further rotation (

FIG. 4



a


). The shape of the legs inner end, as well as the positioning of the rivet


36


at a lower portion of the inner end, permits the leg


34


to rotate downwardly to a position at least substantially parallel with the central mast


40


, if not to a position beyond parallel.

FIG. 4



b


illustrates the leg


34


rotated downwardly to a generally parallel position. This parallel position is ideal for storage and transport, while the extended, generally traverse position (

FIG. 4



a


) provides vertical and lateral support to the mast


40


and entertainer stand


20


.




As also shown in

FIGS. 3

,


4




a


and


4




b


, the stand base


30


, and more specifically the hub


32


includes a locking mechanism


37


for fixing the position of the hub


32


along the central mast


40


. In the embodiment illustrated, the locking mechanism


37


generally comprises a knob


38


having a threaded rod


39


projecting therefrom which directly engages an outer surface of the mast


40


. The hub


32


includes an aperture


320


having a threaded ring


321


contained therein. The knob


38


and threaded rod


39


are fed through aperture


320


and ring


321


to selectively position the threaded rod laterally, in and out of the central opening


35


formed in the hub


32


through which the mast


40


extends. While this simple locking mechanism


37


has been depicted in

FIGS. 3

,


4




a


and


4




b


, it will readily be understood that other locking mechanisms may easily be employed with equal efficacy, such as the quick-release mechanism as previously described with regard to the connector or coupler


50


.




Referring again to

FIG. 1

, the instrument module


60


is depicted and generally includes a pair of feet


300


and a neck


6


l. The feet


300


are connected to two adjacent legs


34


and support the base of a guitar


68


. The feet


300


are generally hooked shaped and include a jutting or upwardly turned distal end


301


. The opposing end of each foot


300


is pivotally attached to the leg


34


via joint


302


. Each foot


300


is pivotal about joint


302


such that the foot


300


may be positioned either generally parallel with the longitudinal axis of leg


34


(

FIG. 10

) or generally transverse to the longitudinal axis of leg


34


. The transverse position of each foot


300


is such that the foot


300


is positioned to support a guitar


68


while the folded down parallel position is ideal for storing and transporting the entertainer stand


20


. The neck


61


of the instrument module


60


generally includes a pivotable portion defined by a generally U-shaped or horseshoe-shaped free end


62


. The opposing end


63


provides the structure about which neck


61


pivots, the end portion


63


having a quick release mechanism


64


which permits the neck


61


to be vertically adjusted along the central mast


40


as well as rotatably adjusted about the central support


40


. To allow the free end


62


of neck


61


to pivot, a pin connection is utilized to connect the ends


62


,


63


, whereby a pin extends through each portion


62


,


63


. The non-pivoting portion


63


includes a vertical slot


65


for receiving the pin. Such a structure permits the neck


61


, and more specifically the pivoting end


62


to be moved upwardly relative to the inner portion


63


and rotated downwardly to a position substantially parallel with the central support


40


. This folded-down position is ideal for storage and transportation. The reverse steps may be used to place the neck


61


in an extended position, as illustrated in

FIG. 1

, for supporting the upper half of guitar


68


. Other necks, supports, clamps and the like may also be employed in conjunction with the feet


300


(or alternately shaped feed) to provide a stand for other, differently shaped instruments without departing from the spirit of scope of the invention.




The music module


90


includes a folding easel


91


, the details of which are well known in the art and will not be described in any further detail here. The music module


90


further includes a pivot body


92


attached to the easel


91


via a block


94


(FIG.


10


). The pivot body


92


is pivotally attached to a sleeve


93


, preferably taking the form of an elongated body


93


which includes a circular bore for receiving the mast


40


. The sleeve or elongated body


93


includes a locking mechanism


95


, such as a quick-release type mechanism, for frictionally engaging the mast


40


. The locking mechanism


95


permits the elongated body


93


, and hence the music easel


91


, to be vertically adjusted along the mast


40


, as well as rotated about the mast


40


. These two degrees of freedom, coupled with the freedom of the easel


91


and pivot body


92


to pivot relative to the elongated body


93


, permits the easel


91


to be positioned at any height or angle desired by a performer.




According to another of the present invention, a plurality of microphones can be connected to the central mast and are independently adjustable such that a plurality of entertainers may utilize the entertainer stand


20


. One embodiment is depicted in

FIGS. 1

,


5


and


6


, wherein a microphone module


70


includes a main body


71


connected to the central mast


40


, and preferably the upper mast portion


42


. As shown in

FIG. 1

, the main body


71


generally supports a plurality of microphone booms


80


, three booms


80


being depicted in the figure. Preferably, the microphone booms


80


may comprise a telescoping pair of tubes, similar to that of the central mast


40


having upper and lower mast portions


41


,


42


. As such, a plurality of couplers


81


may be utilized in conjunction with the microphone booms


80


, the couplers


81


including a quick-release mechanism as previously described with regard to the coupler


50


of the central mast


40


and illustrated in detail in FIG.


2


. Attached to the free end of the microphone booms


80


are a plurality of microphone holders


82


which are adapted to receive microphones (not shown), the microphone holders


82


being well known in the art.




A more detailed view of the main body


71


and its unique connection to the microphone booms


80


is shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

. The main body


71


includes three recesses


72


which are each commonly sized to receive pivot bodies


73


. The pivot bodies


73


are rotatably attached to the main body


71


by pin


74


about which the bodies


73


pivot. The microphone module


70


further includes a riser


77


, one end of the riser


77


being pivotally attached to the pivot body


73


, and the opposing end having the microphone boom


80


mounted thereto in any conventional manner. The riser


77


is angled away from the main body


71


and projects the microphone boom


80


outwardly and upwardly from the central mast


40


and main body


71


. The riser


77


is attached to the pivot body


73


via a fastener


83


having a knob


83




b


and a threaded rod


83




a


which extends through a hole


79


formed in the riser


77


and screws into the internally threaded hole


76


in the pivot body


73


. The pivot body


73


includes a serrated bushing


75


which provides a rough outer curved surface that corresponds with the inner curved surface


78


of the riser


77


, thus allowing the screw


83


to be loosened, the riser


77


pivoted about the screw


83


and rotated, then locked back into place. By allowing the riser


77


to rotate relative to the pivot body


73


, each individual microphone boom


80


and microphone (not shown) may be adjusted laterally as a specific situation demands by rotating the riser


77


about the horizontal axis if fastener


83


.




The microphones and booms


80


may also be adjusted vertically, as the pivot bodies


73


rotate about a second horizontal axis defined by pin


74


. The second horizontal axis is generally transverse to the horizontal axis of fastener


83


. The pivot body


73


rotates about pin


74


within the recess


72


in the main body


71


. The pivot body


73


generally comprises a rounded or curved portion


73




a


and a rectangular portion


73




b


. The rounded portion


73




a


of the pivot body


73


includes a groove


803


extending around a substantial portion of the curved perimeter (best seen in FIG.


9


). The locking mechanism


800


includes a knob


801


and threaded fastener


802


. The threaded fastener


802


extends through an upper surface of the main body


71


and may be screwed in and out of the main body


71


via knob


801


to selectively and frictionally engage the groove


803


on the pivot body


73


. Accordingly, the position of the pivot body


73


may be adjusted and rotated about the pin


74


and selectively fixed in position via the threaded fastener


802


extending through the main body


71


. Notably, the pivot body


73


may be rotated through approximately 180 degrees, including a downward position where the microphone boom


88


is generally parallel with the central mast


40


, which is ideal when only using less than all microphones, as well as for storage and transport.




As also seen in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the main body


71


includes a locking mechanism


84


which is of the quick-release type, although somewhat different than the quick-release locking mechanism


54


depicted in FIG.


2


. The locking mechanism


84


generally includes a knob


85


having a threaded rod


86


projected therefrom, a cylindrical body


87


and a spring


89


. As in the prior embodiment, the cylindrical body


87


includes a cylindrical bore


88


extending through the cylinder transverse to its longitudinal axis. The cylindrical bore


88


corresponds with a vertical hole


710


(

FIG. 6

) extending through the main body


71


for receiving the mast


40


. The main body


71


further includes a horizontal hole


711


which intersects with vertical hole


710


. Spring


89


is positioned within the cylindrical hole


711


as is the cylindrical body


87


of the locking mechanism


84


. Spring


89


is placed in compression, acting upon an end of cylinder


87


to force the cylinder outwardly. The hole


88


of cylinder


87


is aligned with vertical hole


710


, and the mast


40


is fed therethrough. The outwardly biasing force on cylinder


87


forces the inner walls of its hole


88


to press against the outer surface of mast


40


, forcing the opposite side of the outer surface of mast


40


against the wall of hole


710


in the main body


71


. By merely pressing inwardly on the knob


85


, the biasing force of the spring


89


is acted against, and the holes


88


and


710


may be aligned to permit the main body


71


to slide vertically along mast


40


, as well as rotate about mast


40


. Upon releasing the button or knob


85


, the spring


89


will cause the locking mechanism


84


to engage the mast


40


, thereby fixing the position of the main body


71


and microphone module


70


.




Another embodiment of a microphone module


70


′ is depicted in

FIGS. 7



a


,


7




b


,


7




c


and


7




d


. The microphone module


70


′ this embodiment generally comprises a first body


701


(

FIG. 7



d


) and a second body


702


(

FIG. 7



c


). The second body


702


includes an elongated tubular portion


703


having a bore


704


defined therein, and a curved, generally semicircular portion


705


which includes a central aperture


706


and a series of small holes


707


spaced about the outer perimeter of the curved portion


705


. The first body


701


also has a correspondingly curved or semicircular end


710


which also includes a centrally located aperture


711


. The opposite end of the first body


701


includes a connector


712


attached in a threaded hole


713


of the body


701


. The connector


712


may be adapted with internal or external threads, or any other connection structure for attaching a microphone boom and microphone thereto. For example,

FIG. 7



a


depicts a flexible boom


80


′, also known as a gooseneck, for linking a microphone (not shown) to the first body


701


of microphone module


70


′. The first and second bodies


701


,


702


may be equated with the main body


71


and pivot body


73


of the prior embodiment, as the first body


701


supports a microphone and rotates relative to the second body


702


on the mast


40


.




As best seen in

FIG. 7



b


, the first body


701


includes a slot


714


defined within the semicircular curved end


710


which is sized to receive the curved portion


705


of the second body


702


. The first and second bodies


701


,


702


are connected via a pin


715


extending through the circular apertures


706


and


711


in the bodies


701


,


702


. By virtue of their curved nature, the first and second bodies


701


,


702


may rotate relative to one another about the pin or rivet


715


. As also best seen in

FIG. 7



b


, a locking means


720


is provided for fixing the position of the first and second bodies


701


,


702


relative to one another. In the present embodiment, the locking mechanism


720


includes a push button


721


which is received in a slot


722


formed in the first body


701


, and is biased outwardly from the slot via a spring


723


. The spring


723


is coiled around a rod


724


which is fixed between the push button


721


and a plate


725


. The rod


724


projects through a small hole


726


(

FIG. 7



d


) in the outer surface of the first body


701


, the spring forcing the plate


725


against the outer surface of the first body


701


. The plate


725


has a second rod


727


attached to an end of the plate opposite rod


724


and projecting through a second hole


728


formed in the first body


701


and extending into the slot


714


within the first body


701


. Rod


727


extends to a position corresponding with the small holes


707


extending around the perimeter of the second body


702


which is disposed within the slot


714


.




Accordingly, by manually pushing button


721


against the force of spring


723


, rod


724


pushes on plate


725


which also pulls rod


727


outwardly from the bodies


701


,


702


freeing the second body


702


to rotate about rivet


715


. When the push button


721


is released, the spring


723


pushes against the button


721


which causes the plate


725


to move back towards the bodies


701


,


702


, including the rod


727


which is positioned to engage one of the small holes


707


in the second body


702


. Thus, by pressing the button


721


, the bodies


701


and


702


may be rotated relative to one another, and hence a microphone (not shown) attached to the connector


712


on body


701


may be vertically adjusted. The second body


702


which includes an elongated tubular portion


703


includes bore


704


which receives the central mast


40


and is vertically adjustable along the mast


40


. A locking mechanism


730


depicted as knob


733


having threaded rod


732


may threadingly engage an aperture


731


in the second body


702


to frictionally engage the central mast


40


and fix the vertical position of the microphone module


70


′.




By use of such a microphone module


70


′, the vertical height of a microphone may be fixed in discrete positions according to the small hole


707


in the second body


702


of the module


70


′. A plurality of these modules


70


′ may be utilized to accomplish the same objectives as the embodiment of microphone module


70


′ depicted in

FIGS. 5 and 6

. For example, the locking mechanism


730


permits the module


70


′ to be vertically adjustable along the central mast


40


. The locking mechanism


730


also allows the microphone module


70


′ to be rotated about the central mast


40


. Finally, when the second body


702


is fixed to the central mast


40


, the first body


701


is pivotable relative to the second body


702


and central mast


40


via the locking mechanism


720


. Therefore, when a plurality of microphone modules


70


′ are utilized, each microphone is independently adjustable relative to the other microphones, and is adjustable in at least three directions including vertically, rotationally about a vertical axis (mast


40


), and rotatably about a horizontal axis (rivet


715


).




Another embodiment of a microphone module


70


″ is disclosed in

FIGS. 8



a


,


8




b


,


8




c


. The microphone module


70


″ is substantially similar to the microphone module


70


′ depicted in

FIGS. 7



a


,


7




b


,


7




c


and


7




d


. Like parts will be given like numbers in

FIGS. 8



a


,


8




b


and


8




c


. The primary difference relates to the means for locking the position of the first body


701


relative to the second body


702


in this embodiment. The second body


702


includes a series of notches and grooves


707


′ around a peripheral edge of the curved semi-circular portion


705


. The first body


701


includes a lever


721


′ which is biased by a spring


723


′ towards the second body


702


. The lever


721


′ is pivotally mounted about a pin


725


′. The lever


721


′ includes a centrally disposed boss or projection


727


′ which is sized to correspond with the grooves


707


′ and the second body


702


. It can therefore be seen, that the spring


723


′ biases the projection


727


′ into a groove


707


′ of the second body, fixing the relative positions of the first and second bodies


701


,


702


. To permit rotation of the first body


701


, the lever


721


′ is manually depressed against the force of the spring


723


′, removing the projection


727


′ from a groove


707


.




It can also be seen that the first body


701


includes an appended tubular body having a bore


741


sized to correspond with hole


704


and the central mast


40


. The appended tubular body


740


includes a locking mechanism


742


, similar to any of those described above, for locking the position of tubular body


740


and hence first body


701


along any tube extending through hole


741


. By virtue of the appended tubular body


740


, either the first body


701


or second body


702


may be selectively attached to the central mast


40


or any other supporting mast. For example, the appended tubular body


740


may be used to attach the first body


701


to the central mast


40


, while the second body


702


receives a boom for supporting and suspending a microphone. Alternately, the second body


702


may be connected to the central mast


40


, and two microphone booms may be attached to first body


701


by virtue of connector


712


and appended tubular body


740


.




According to another aspect of the present invention, the entertainer stand


20


may be folded or otherwise collapsed into a compact configuration that is suitable for storage and transportation, which is important in the entertaining industry. A carrying case (not shown) sized to carry the folded down entertainer stand may be employed for ease of transporting the entertainer stand


20


.

FIGS. 9 and 10

show such a configuration. In its compact configuration, the entertainer stand


20


has each of its microphone booms


80


and attachments thereto folded downwardly such that the booms


80


are substantially parallel with the central mast


40


. The central mast


40


is also reduced in size by utilizing quick-release mechanism


54


on coupler


50


to permit upper mast portion


52


to telescope down into lower mast portion


41


. Therefore, the main body


71


of microphone module


70


is moved downwardly, proximate to the coupler


50


. The hub


32


of the stand base


30


is also moved upwardly along the mast


40


, and more particularly along the lower mast


41


towards the coupler


50


. In this position, the legs


34


pivotally attached to the sleeves


33


are permitted to rotate downwardly to positions generally parallel with the central mast


40


. It is also important to note that the legs


34


also extend downwardly from the hub


32


a distance substantially corresponding to the remaining length of central mast


40


.




A view of the compact configuration from the opposite side of

FIG. 9

is shown in FIG.


10


. Two of the legs


34


have been shown as rotated partially outwardly in

FIG. 10

to reveal the music stand module


90


and neck portion


61


of the instrument stand module


60


within. The neck portion


61


, and more specifically the end portion


63


having a cylindrical hole therethrough has been removed from the upper mast portion


42


and placed on the bottom distal end portion of the mast


40


. The neck


61


including its horseshoe shaped free end


62


has been folded upwardly, substantially parallel with the central mast


40


. In this position, the arm


61


and horseshoe end


62


can support the folded up music easel


91


in a substantially vertical position parallel with the central mast


40


by engaging the elongated body


93


, pivot body


92


and block


94


which normally are used to connect the unfolded easel


91


to the central mast


40


. Alternately, the tubular body


93


of the music module


90


may be attached to a downward end of the mast


40


above or below the neck


61


. The legs


34


may be folded down around the music stand module


90


and neck portion


61


to provide a compact configuration.




Yet another locking mechanism may be utilized to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the entertainer stand


20


into a compact configuration as discussed above.

FIGS. 11 and 12

illustrate partially cut-away side and top views of the neck


61


of the instrument module employing an alternate locking mechanism


64


′. Notably, this embodiment of the locking mechanism


64


′ permits the neck


61


(or any other component of the stand


20


which may easily be modified to use this mechanism) to be attached to and removed from the central mast


40


without being slid off an end of the mast. Rather, the component may be attached/detached at any desired point along the mast


40


. To these ends, the locking mechanism


64


′ employs a peg


644


which slides substantially out of a hole


643


in the end


63


of the neck


61


, and includes a laterally opening slot


645


for selectively receiving the mast


40


.




As shown in

FIGS. 11 and 12

, the neck


61


of this embodiment has an end


63


adapted for attachment to the central mast


40


, the opposing end being pivotally attached to end


63


by a rod


631


passing through the neck


61


. The rod


631


passes through a washer


633


and attaches to a knob


632


for loosening and tightening the pivotal joiner of the free end of the neck


61


and the attached end


63


.




A threaded rod


640


projects from the peg


644


and extends through a washer


642


to be threadingly received by a rotatable knob


641


having a threaded hole therein. When the knob


641


is rotated about the threaded rod


640


and positioned adjacent the rod's free end, as shown in

FIG. 11

, the peg


644


may be slid outwardly from the end


63


and its hole


643


.

FIG. 11

also shows that the end


63


further includes an outwardly opening or U-shaped slot


630


sized to receive the mast


40


. When the peg


644


is extended (

FIG. 11

) the peg's laterally opening slot


645


can be accessed and the mast


40


positioned therein. The peg


644


may then be drawn back into the hole


643


in end


63


, causing the mast


40


to be drawn into the outwardly opening slot


630


. The knob


641


may then be rotated to tighten the locking mechanism


64


′ such that the mast


40


is held securely between the inner surface of the peg's hole


645


and the inner surface of the U-shaped slot


630


in the neck's end


63


, as is shown in FIG.


12


. It will be readily recognized that the locking mechanism


64


′ may be oriented to project the peg


644


away from the component along any axis, that the mechanism


64


′ may be spring-loaded (i.e. the peg


644


biased by a spring) as in prior embodiment(s) of locking mechanisms, and that alternately shaped knobs


641


, washers


642


, rods


640


or pegs


644


may be employed without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.




The foregoing description of various preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obvious modifications or variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The embodiments discussed were chosen and described to provide the best illustration of the principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize the invention in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. All such modifications and variations are within the scope of the invention as determined by the appended claims when interpreted in accordance with the breadth to which they are fairly, legally, and equitably entitled.



Claims
  • 1. An entertainer stand comprising:a central mast; a base comprising a hub connected to the central mast and a plurality of legs pivotally attached to the hub for supporting the stand; a microphone module comprising a main body connected to the central mast and vertically adjustable along the central mast, and a pivot body pivotally attached to the main body for supporting a microphone; and a music module comprising a music easel pivotally attached to the central mast.
  • 2. The entertainer stand of claim 1, further comprising an instrument module comprising a pair of feet pivotally attached to a pair of legs for supporting an instrument.
  • 3. The entertainer stand of claim 2, wherein the instrument module further comprises a neck attached to the central mast and cooperating with the feet to provide instrument support.
  • 4. The entertainer stand of claim 2, wherein the feet have a general hook-shape defined by a jutted distal end.
  • 5. The entertainer stand of claim 2, wherein the feet are spaced and sized to receive the base of a guitar therebetween.
  • 6. The entertainer stand of claim 1, wherein the easel is pivotally attached to a sleeve connected to the central support, the sleeve being rotatably adjustable about the central support.
  • 7. The entertainer stand of claim 1, wherein the main body is rotatably adjustable about the central mast.
  • 8. The entertainer stand of claim 1, the microphone module further comprising a plurality of pivot bodies pivotally attached to the main body for supporting a plurality of microphones.
  • 9. The entertainer stand of claim 8, wherein the plurality of pivot bodies are pivotal about a plurality of first axes normal to the central mast.
  • 10. The entertainer stand of claim 9, the microphone module further comprising a plurality of risers pivotally attached to the plurality of pivot bodies, the risers for supporting a plurality of microphones.
  • 11. The entertainer stand of claim 10, wherein the plurality of risers are pivotal about a plurality of second axes normal to the plurality of first axes.
  • 12. The entertainer stand of claim 1, wherein the microphone module further comprises a plurality of main bodies and a plurality of pivot bodies pivotally attached to the main bodies.
  • 13. The entertainer stand of claim 1, wherein the mast comprises at least two telescoping tubes vertically adjustable relative to each other.
  • 14. The entertainer stand of claim 1, wherein the legs are each pivotal between a storing position generally parallel with the central mast, and a supporting position non-parallel with the central mast.
  • 15. The entertainer stand of claim 2, wherein the feet are each pivotal between a storing position generally parallel with the legs, and a supporting position non-parallel with the legs.
  • 16. The entertainer stand of claim 1, wherein the hub is vertically adjustable along the central mast.
  • 17. The entertainer stand of claim 3, wherein the neck is vertically adjustable along the central mast.
  • 18. The entertainer stand of claim 3, wherein the neck is pivotally attached to the central mast and pivotal between a storing position generally parallel with the central mast, and a supporting position non-parallel with the central mast.
  • 19. The entertainer stand of claim 1, wherein the easel is pivotally attached to a sleeve connected to the central support, the sleeve being vertically adjustable along the central support.
  • 20. The entertainer stand of claim 1, wherein at least one of the hub, the main body, and the music easel includes a locking mechanism for selectively engaging the central mast to fix position.
  • 21. The entertainer stand of claim 20, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a peg having a hole therethrough for receiving the central mast, the peg fitting in an aperture formed in at least one of the hub, the main body, the neck, and the music easel and communicating with a bore therein which receives the central mast, the locking mechanism including means for controlling the position of the peg within the aperture.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
432305 Foley Jul 1890
1170684 Schlieckert Feb 1916
2901860 Crawford Sep 1959
4488469 Demello et al. Dec 1984
4943182 Hoblingre Jul 1990
5046693 Browne Sep 1991
5106048 Lebar et al. Apr 1992
5149905 Count Sep 1992
5744735 Liao Apr 1998
5799919 Orr Sep 1998
5893541 Michaelson Apr 1999
6007032 Kuo Dec 1999
6036159 Yu Mar 2000
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Eight (8) pages from the 1999 Ultimate Support Product Catalog.