Multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6244858
  • Patent Number
    6,244,858
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 26, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 12, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Yeung; James C.
    Agents
    • Chan; Raymond Y.
    • David & Raymond Patent Group
Abstract
A multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device includes a lock member including a lock button and a locker arm wherein the lock button is arranged to drive the locker arm to move from a normally locking position to an unlocked position. The locker arm has an upper portion and a lower portion wherein the upper portion thereof is horizontally extended to a blocking wall of a trigger button for blocking up the trigger button from being pushed inwardly so as to lock up the trigger button from ignition. The lower portion of the locker arm is downwardly extended to a piezoelectric unit casing wherein a resilient element is mounted therebetween for applying an urging pressure against the locker arm so as to normally retain the lock member at said locking position. In order to ignite the multi-purpose lighter, a user must intentionally press the lock button down and remain it in an unlocked condition that the locker arm is offset from the blocking wall. Then, the user can push the trigger button inwardly in order to compress a piezoelectric unit to ignite the multi-purpose lighter.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




1. Field of Invention




The present invention relates to a lighter, and more particularly to a multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device for preventing under age children from the usage of the multi-purpose lighter.




2. Description of Related Arts




Most accidental fire cases today, many were started by the ignorant usage of the lighter, especially a barbecue lighter used at home such as pilot light for stoves or outdoor activities such as fireplaces or camping. Those accidental fires are causes by ignorance of human mistakes, especially among young children. So, nowadays, both U.S. government and U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission demand a safety device in every lighter including the barbecue lighter to prevent unwanted ignition accidentally or by a child.




Conventional lighter comprises a safety switch for locking up the ignition trigger so as to prevent the ignition trigger of the lighter from accidentally being depressed thereby causing an unintended ejection. One of the common safety switch type barbecue lighter is that the safety switch is perpendicularly mounted on the casing of the barbecue lighter with respect to the trigger wherein a resilient element mounted under the safety switch for rebounding the safety switch to its original position, so as to re-lock the barbecue lighter after every ignition.




In order to ignite the barbecue lighter, a user's thumb must press the safety switch downward while the user's finger must depress the trigger. After a short period of time, the resilient element will tend to loss its elastic properties since the size of the resilient element is short. In order to strengthen the resilient element, a longer resilient element can be used. However, the size of the resilient element is limited by the casing of the barbecue lighter. So, user may repeat the step of unlocks the safety switch many times until he or her ignites a fire in certain condition. Therefore, such incorporating mechanism may lead to different results depending on the user.




SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




A main object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device for preventing under age children from the usage of the multi-purpose lighter.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device normally locks up the downward ignition motion of the trigger button, so as to prevent any unwanted ignition of the lighter.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device, wherein in order to depress the trigger button downwardly so as to ignite the lighter, the user must press down a lock button and remain the lock button in unlocking position. Therefore, children under five years old are unable to complete the ignition operation.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device which not only normally retains in a locking condition, but also can automatically return to the locking condition after each ignition operation so as to prevent any unintentional ignition of the lighter.




Accordingly, in order to accomplish the above objects, the present invention provides a multi-purpose lighter, comprising:




a casing comprising a liquefied gas cavity and a piezoelectric unit casing which attached to the liquefied gas cavity and defines a trigger cavity therein,




a gas emitting nozzle extended from and communicated with the liquefied gas cavity in the casing,




an elongated nozzle tube mounting on a ceiling of the casing for encircling the gas emitting nozzle,




a piezoelectric unit, which is disposed in the piezoelectric unit casing of the casing, comprising a movable operating part extended upwardly and an igniting tip extended adjacent to the gas emitting nozzle,




a trigger button, which is disposed in the trigger cavity of the casing in a horizontally movable manner, being attached on the movable operating part of the piezoelectric unit in such a manner when the trigger button is pushed downward, the movable operating part of the piezoelectric unit is compressed for generating piezoelectricity and, at the same time, the gas emitting nozzle is actuated by a gas level to release gas within the liquefied gas cavity, and




a child resistant device, comprising:




a lock member slidably disposed in the casing in a vertically movable manner comprising a lock button slidably mounted on a top wall of the casing and a locker arm downwardly extended into the trigger cavity in such a manner the locker arm is arranged to be driven by the lock button to move from a normally locking position to an unlocked position,




a blocking wall formed on a top portion of the trigger button wherein the blocking wall is facing the locker arm,




a resilient element which is disposed in the trigger cavity for applying an urging pressure against the locker arm so as to normally retain the lock button at the locking position,




wherein at the locking position, the lock member is downwardly extended to the blocking wall for blocking up the trigger button from being pushed downwardly so as to lock up the trigger button from ignition, and that at the unlocked position, the lock member is moved to offset from the blocking wall such that the trigger button is capable of being pushed inwardly to ignite the multi-purpose lighter.




In order to ignite the multi-purpose lighter, the user must intentionally press the lock button down and remain it in an unlocked condition that the locker arm is offset from the blocking wall. Then, the user can push the trigger button to ignite the multi-purpose lighter. When the pushing force applied on the lock button is released, the resilient element will automatically rebound to its original form so as to force the locker arm to return to its original locking position.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of the multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a partially exploded perspective view of the multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a partially sectional view of the multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device, during a locking condition, according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a partially sectional view of the multi-purpose lighter with child resistant device, during an unlocking condition, according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


3


of the drawings, a multi-purpose lighter


1


with child resistant device


5


according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The multi-purpose lighter


1


, such as a standard barbecue lighter, comprises a casing


10


comprising a liquefied gas storage


11


and a piezoelectric unit casing


12


which attached to the liquefied gas storage


11


and defines a trigger cavity


14


provided therein.




A gas emitting nozzle


13


is upwardly extended from a ceiling


101


of the casing


10


and communicated with the liquefied gas cavity


11


. An elongated nozzle tube


131


is mounted on the ceiling


101


of the casing


10


for encircling the gas emitting nozzle


13


. A flame regulator


15


is encircled the gas emitting nozzle


13


and controlled the flow of gas through the gas emitting nozzle


13


. Thus, a finger guide


17


, which is upwardly extended from an outer side of the trigger cavity


14


to the ceiling


101


of the casing


10


, provides a finger cavity


451


therein fitting a user's finger engaged therethrough to press a trigger button


30


.




A piezoelectric unit


20


, which is disposed in the piezoelectric unit casing


12


of the casing


10


for generating piezoelectricity, comprises a movable operating part


21


extended upwardly, and an ignition tip


22


extended adjacent to the gas emitting nozzle


13


, wherein when the movable operating part


21


of the piezoelectric unit


20


is compressed, sparks is generated from the ignition tip


22


to ignite the gas emitted from the gas emitting nozzle


13


at the same time.




The trigger button


30


, which is disposed in the trigger cavity


14


of the casing


10


in a horizontally movable manner, having a U-shaped cross sectional structure defines a button cavity


301


therein wherein a bottom portion of the trigger button


30


is attached on the movable operating part


21


of the piezoelectric unit


20


. The trigger button


30


is operatively connected both to the gas emitting nozzle


13


and to the piezoelectric unit


20


for striking spark in response to a push to the trigger button


30


. When the trigger button


30


is pushed inward, the movable operating part


21


of the piezoelectric unit


20


is compressed for generating piezoelectricity through and out the igniting tip


22


towards the gas emitting nozzle


13


. At the same time, a gas level


16


is simultaneously operated to release gas through the gas emitting nozzle


13


and the releasing gas will be ignited by striking spark ejected from the ignition tip


22


.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the multi-purpose lighter


1


further comprises a child resistant device


5


which comprises a lock member


50


slidably disposed in the casing


10


, a blocking wall


31


formed on a top portion of the trigger button


30


wherein the blocking wall


31


is arranged to face the lock member


50


, and a resilient element


60


disposed in the trigger cavity


14


for applying an urging pressure against the lock member


50


so as to normally retain the lock member


50


at the locking position.




The lock member


50


is slidably disposed in the casing


10


in a vertical movable manner wherein the lock member


50


comprises a lock button


52


mounted on a top wall of the casing


10


and a locker arm


51


downwardly extended from the lock button


52


into the trigger cavity


14


in such a manner the locker arm


51


is arranged to be driven by the lock button


52


to move from a normally locking position to an unlocked position. At the locking position, the locker arm


51


is extended to the blocking wall


31


for blocking up the trigger button


30


from being pushed inwardly so as to lock up the trigger button


30


from ignition, and that at the unlocked position, the locker arm


51


is moved to offset from the blocking wall


31


such that the trigger button


30


is capable of being pushed inwardly to ignite the multi-purpose lighter


1


.




The L-shaped locker arm


51


has a horizontal upper portion


511


and a vertical lower portion


512


integrally extended from aside of the upper portion


511


, as shown in FIG.


3


. The upper portion


511


of the locker arm


51


is horizontally extended toward the blocking wall


31


. The lower portion


512


of the locker arm


51


is downwardly extended toward the piezoelectric unit casing


12


. Since the gas level


16


is positioned between the lock button


50


and the piezoelectric unit casing


12


, the lower portion


512


of the locker arm


51


has to make a detour (extended aside from the upper portion


511


) to extend to the piezoelectric unit casing


12


, so as to provide more space for the gas level


16


.




It is worth to mention that the blocking wall


31


has a predetermined thickness wherein when the lock member


50


is pressed downwardly, the locker arm


51


is moved away enough to offset from the blocking wall


31


of the trigger button


30


in such a manner the trigger button


30


is capable of moving inward to compress the piezoelectric unit


20


. Furthermore, the upper portion


511


of the locker arm


51


has a length is shorter than a depth of the button cavity


301


of the trigger button


30


such that when the lock button


52


is compressed for unlocking the multi-purpose lighter


1


, the trigger button


30


can move inward enough to compress the piezoelectric unit


20


to ignite the multi-purpose lighter


1


. In other words, when igniting the multi-purpose lighter


1


, the upper portion


511


of the locker arm


51


is disposed in the button cavity


301


of the trigger button


30


.




In order to ensure the vertical movement of the locker arm


51


, a pair of guiders


53


are inwardly projected from the casing


10


for guiding the lock member


50


to slide vertically wherein the two guiders


53


are extended at two sides of the lower portion


512


of the locker arm


51


, as shown in FIG.


2


. So, the locker arm


51


is slidably mounted between the two guiders


53


in a vertical movable manner, so as to prevent any lateral movement of the lock member


50


.




The resilient element


60


, according to the preferable embodiment of the present invention, is a compression spring which is disposed in the trigger cavity


14


so as to normally retain the locker arm


51


at the locking position. The resilient element


60


has two ends biasing against the lower portion


512


of the locker arm


51


at its bottom end


513


and the piezoelectric unit casing


12


. The resilient element


60


will normally urge and retain the lock member


50


blocking up the trigger button


30


by blocking the inwardly movement of the trigger button


30


with the blocking wall


31


for preventing the ignition operation of the multi-purpose lighter


1


.




In order to hold the resilient element


60


in position, the child resistant device


5


further comprises a holding member


61


downwardly protruded from the bottom end


513


of the second portion


512


of the locker arm


51


such that one end of the resilient element


60


is adapted to be engaged with the holding member


61


. So, the resilient element


60


is securely held between the locker arm


51


and the piezoelectric unit casing


12


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

of the drawings, in order to ignite the multi-purpose lighter


1


, a pressing force F


1


is intentionally applied on the lock button


52


of the lock member


50


such that the lock button


52


is arranged to drive the locker arm


51


to slide downward in such a manner the upper portion


511


of the locker arm


51


is moved offset from the blocking wall


31


on the trigger button


30


. Then, the user can intentionally apply a pushing force F


2


on the trigger button


30


in order to compress the piezoelectric unit


20


for generating piezoelectricity to ignite the multi-purpose lighter


1


.




When the pushing force F


2


applied on the trigger button


30


is released, the compressed piezoelectric unit


20


will then rebound to regain its original form that upwardly pushes the locker arm


51


back to its original lock up position, and rendering the trigger button


30


back to its origin position.




Thus, while releasing the pressing force F


1


on the lock button


52


, due to the compressing force of the resilient element


60


placed between the locker arm


51


and the piezoelectric unit casing


12


, the lock member


50


will slide upwardly to the lock-up position by biasing the locker arm


51


against the blocking wall


31


of the trigger button


30


.



Claims
  • 1. A multi-purpose lighter, comprising:a casing comprising a liquefied gas cavity and a piezoelectric unit casing which attached to said liquefied gas cavity and defines a trigger cavity therein, a gas emitting nozzle extended from and communicated with said liquefied gas cavity in said casing, an elongated nozzle tube mounting on a ceiling of said casing for encircling said gas emitting nozzle, a piezoelectric unit, which is disposed in said piezoelectric unit casing of said casing, comprising a movable operating part extended upwardly and an igniting tip extended adjacent to said gas emitting nozzle, a trigger button, which is disposed in said trigger cavity of said casing in a horizontally movable manner, being attached on said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit in such a manner when said trigger button is pushed downward, said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit is compressed for generating piezoelectricity and, at the same time, said gas emitting nozzle is actuated by a gas level to release gas within said liquefied gas cavity, and a child resistant device, comprising: a lock member slidably disposed in said casing in a vertically movable manner comprising a lock button slidably mounted on a top wall of said casing and a locker arm downwardly extended into said trigger cavity in such a manner the locker arm is arranged to be driven by said lock button to move from a normally locking position to an unlocked position, wherein said locker arm has a horizontal upper portion and a vertical lower portion, wherein said lower portion of said locker arm is integrally and perpendicularly extended from said upper portion and extended towards said piezoelectric unit casing; a blocking wall formed on a top portion of said trigger button wherein said blocking wall is facing toward to said locker arm, wherein said upper portion of said locker arm is extended toward said blocking wall; a resilient element, which is disposed in said trigger cavity for applying an urging pressure against said locker arm so as to normally retain said lock member at said locking position, being mounted between said piezoelectric unit casing and a bottom end of said lower portion of said locker arm, wherein at said locking position, said lock member is extended to said blocking wall for blocking up said trigger button from being pushed inwardly so as to lock up said trigger button from ignition, and that at said unlocked position, said lock member is moved to offset from said blocking wall such that said trigger button is capable of being pushed inwardly to ignite said multi-purpose lighter.
  • 2. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 1, wherein said trigger button having a U-shaped cross sectional structure defines a button cavity therein wherein a bottom portion of said trigger button is attached to said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit.
  • 3. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 2, wherein said lower portion of said locker arm is downwardly extended from a side of said upper portion thereof.
  • 4. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 3, wherein said blocking wall has a predetermined thickness such that when said lock member is pressed downwardly, said locker arm is moved away enough to offset said blocking wall on said trigger button in such a manner said trigger button is capable of moving inward to compress said piezoelectric unit.
  • 5. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 4, wherein said upper portion of said locker arm has a length is shorter than a depth of said button cavity of said trigger button such that when said lock button is compressed for unlocking said multi-purpose lighter, said trigger button can move inward enough to compress said piezoelectric unit to ignite said multi-purpose lighter in such a manner said upper portion of said locker arm is fitly disposed in said button cavity of said trigger button.
  • 6. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 5, further comprises a pair of guiders inwardly projected from said casing for guiding said lock member to slide vertically wherein said two guiders are extended at two sides of said lower portion of said locker arm in such a manner said locker arm is slidably mounted between said two guiders in a vertical movable manner, so as to prevent any lateral movement of said lock member.
  • 7. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 6, further comprises a holding member downwardly protruded from said bottom end of said lower portion of said locker arm such that one end of said resilient element is adapted to be engaged with said holding member for securely holding said resilient element between said locker arm and said piezoelectric unit casing.
  • 8. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 5, further comprises a holding member downwardly protruded from said bottom end of said lower portion of said locker arm such that one end of said resilient element is adapted to be engaged with said holding member for securely holding said resilient element between said locker arm and said piezoelectric unit casing.
  • 9. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 4, further comprises a pair of guiders inwardly projected from said casing for guiding said lock member to slide vertically wherein said two guiders are extended at two sides of said lower portion of said locker arm in such a manner said locker arm is slidably mounted between said two guiders in a vertical movable manner, so as to prevent any lateral movement of said lock member.
  • 10. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 4, further comprises a holding member downwardly protruded from said bottom end of said lower portion of said locker arm such that one end of said resilient element is adapted to be engaged with said holding member for securely holding said resilient element between said locker arm and said piezoelectric unit casing.
  • 11. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 3, wherein said upper portion of said locker arm has a length is shorter than a depth of said button cavity of said trigger button such that when said lock button is compressed for unlocking said multi-purpose lighter, said trigger button is adapted to move inward enough to compress said piezoelectric unit to ignite said multi-purpose lighter, in other words, said upper portion of said locker arm being inserted into said button cavity of said trigger button when igniting said multi-purpose lighter.
  • 12. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 3, further comprises a pair of guiders inwardly projected from said casing for guiding said lock member to slide vertically wherein said two guiders are extended at two sides of said lower portion of said locker arm in such a manner said locker arm is slidably mounted between said two guiders in a vertical movable manner, so as to prevent any lateral movement of said lock member.
  • 13. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 2, wherein said blocking wall has a predetermined thickness such that when said lock member is pressed downwardly, said locker arm is moved away enough to offset said blocking wall on said trigger button in such a manner said trigger button is capable of moving inward to compress said piezoelectric unit.
  • 14. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 2, wherein said upper portion of said locker arm has a length is shorter than a depth of said button cavity of said trigger button such that when said lock button is compressed for unlocking said multi-purpose lighter, said trigger button is adapted to move inward enough to compress said piezoelectric unit to ignite said multi-purpose lighter, in other words, said upper portion of said locker arm being inserted into said button cavity of said trigger button when igniting said multi-purpose lighter.
  • 15. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 1, wherein said lower portion of said locker arm is downwardly extended from a side of said upper portion thereof.
  • 16. A multi-purpose lighter, as recited in claim 1, wherein said blocking wall has a predetermined thickness such that when said lock member is pressed downwardly, said locker arm is moved away enough to offset said blocking wall on said trigger button in such a manner said trigger button is capable of moving inward to compress said piezoelectric unit.
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
5697775 Saito et al. Dec 1997
5980242 Man Nov 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
WO 9947855 Sep 1999 WO
WO 9960309 Nov 1999 WO