The present invention relates generally to the field of backpacks and more particularly to a folding backpack apparatus for conversion between a backpack and mattress/mattress pad/blanket, a poncho and other arrangements.
Present backpacks are utilized for various forms of storage for transport, typically for hiking, camping, picnicking, attending entertainment events, and the like. When camping or attending an event, in particular, it is desirable to have some sort of barrier between the user and the ground, the user often transports a blanket, mattress pad or other suitable barrier. These barriers can occupy a significant amount of space in the backpack, thereby leaving little or no room for other items, and often requiring the user to bring other bags with him/her. Furthermore, the user must typically formulate a folding pattern by trial and error, in an attempt to minimize the volume of space the barrier occupies.
Therefore, there persists a problem with present backpacks having limited space for the storage of blankets, mattress pads and other barriers in addition to other items for storage within the backpacks.
Furthermore, and along the same line of understanding, once a large barrier is available it is useful for more than as a comfort pad, to replace many other items that may be needed for outdoor activities. Prior art solutions include framework and coverings that accommodate one another in a specific assembly. As such, a user must carry the specific assemblies, further increasing the load on the outdoor user. In the alternative, a user can be resourceful and use the barrier for the purposes needed. For example, the user can hold the barrier above his head to protect from rain. This prior art solution is not as effective as if the barrier had details and structure to facilitate the use as a poncho.
III. The invention disclosed herein is designed to increase the efficiency and convenience for outdoor users. Outdoor user activities include but are not limited to camping, picnicking, backpacking, napping, hunting, fishing, bow hunting, hiking and attending outdoor events.
The present invention is a “versatile apparatus” having the capacity to be useful in many embodiments by including the appropriate structure, details and methods. The most fundamental conversion of the versatile apparatus from one arrangement to the next is from the backpack to the comfort pad. Additional arrangements are presented as embodiments.
In general, the invention first features a folding backpack apparatus for conversion between a backpack and a comfort pad. It is appreciated that the comfort pad can include blankets, pads, mattress pads or any other planar material that a user can sit, lie or otherwise physically occupy, for comfort, sleeping and the like. The invention further features a method of converting the backpack to and from the comfort pad, generally including a pre-set folding pattern. The apparatus includes a main body having a hollow interior, shoulder straps and side flaps for generally retaining the main body in a back pack form. The main body generally includes a front flap and a rear flap that are maintained by an upper and lower strap set. The strap sets and the side flaps can be opened and the main body folded outwards into a comfort pad.
In general, in one aspect, the invention features a backpack apparatus for conversion into comfort pad, including a main body having a hollow interior, and having a front flap and a rear flap contiguously connected to one another through a bottom portion, wherein the main body also has an upper strap set connected to the rear flap and coupled to a lower strap set connected to the front flap. Shoulder are straps connected to an upper end and a lower end of the rear flap and side flaps connected to a fixed connection point on the front flap and a removable connection point on the rear flap.
In one implementation, the apparatus further includes a short front flap and a short rear flap wherein the short front flap is connected to the front flap and folded into the hollow interior. The short rear flap is connected to the rear flap, and is positioned in opposition to the short front flap and folded. In another implementation, the front flap and the rear flap form two elongate folded-over portions when separated from one another.
In another implementation, each of the folded-over portions has a width.
In another implementation, the folded-over portions each fold out to a half comfort pad four times the width. In another implementation, each of the elongate folded-over portions is folded over in quarter folds. In another implementation, the elongate folded-over portions are separated by a longitudinal axis. In another implementation, the front and rear flaps unfold into a planar comfort pad.
In another aspect, the invention features a comfort pad apparatus for conversion into a backpack, wherein the comfort pad apparatus includes a planar pad having an upper surface and a lower surface and generally separated by a longitudinal axis. Shoulder straps are connected to the lower surface, straddling the longitudinal axis, and an upper strap set connected to the lower surface, straddling the longitudinal axis above the shoulder straps. A lower strap set is connected to the lower surface, straddling the longitudinal axis below the shoulder straps and for connecting to the upper strap set and a set of side flaps, wherein the upper strap set and the set of side flaps are each connected to the lower surface at the longitudinal axis.
In one implementation, the upper surface includes a fleece lining. In another implementation, the apparatus can include other surfaces having insulation properties. In another implementation, the apparatus can include other surfaces having water resistant or water proof properties. In still another implementation, the apparatus can have other surfaces having anti-reflective or anti-ultraviolet radiation properties.
In another aspect, the invention features a method for converting between a backpack and a comfort pad, including separating a front flap and rear flap of the backpack so that the front and rear flaps are laying on a surface, thereby forming elongate portions that are in a first open position, the elongate portions generally being separate by a longitudinal axis into a width, unfolding a short front flap and a short rear flap away from each other, both along the longitudinal axis, the elongate portions being in a second open position, unfolding the elongate portions away from the longitudinal axis, the elongate portions being in a third open position, unfolding the elongate portions away from the longitudinal axis, the elongate portions being in a fourth open position, thereby fully opening an upper surface of the comfort pad.
In another aspect, the invention features a method for converting between a comfort pad and a backpack, including folding a first elongate portion of the comfort pad into half of its width toward a longitudinal axis separating the first elongate portion and a second elongate portion, folding the second elongate portion into half of its width toward the longitudinal axis, folding the first and second elongate portions into half their widths, toward the longitudinal axis, folding opposing ends of the elongate portions to short front and rear flaps along the longitudinal axis and folding over the comfort pad into generally half its length along the longitudinal axis, thereby forming the front and rear flaps of the backpack.
In one implementation, the method further includes folding over side flaps, wherein the side flaps are connected to an outer surface of the front flap to connection points on the rear flap. In another implementation, the method further includes bucking together upper and lower strap sets, wherein the upper strap set is connected to the rear flap and wherein the lower strap set being connected to the front flap. In another implementation, the strap can pass through the front flap. In another aspect, the invention features a back pack and comfort pad combination, including a main body having shoulder straps and means for converting the main body from a planar comfort pad having an upper surface and a lower surface into a back pack having a front and rear flap, bottom portion and side flaps.
In one implementation, the combination further comprises a means for retaining the main body in the form of the back pack. In another implementation, the combination further comprises an upper and lower strap set for opening and closing a front flap of the back pack. In another implementation, the upper strap set is connected to a rear flap of the main body. In another implementation, the lower strap set is connected to the front flap and passing through from rear of the front flap to front of the front flap at a distance below top of the front flap. In another implementation, the combination further includes side flaps for retaining the main body in the form of the back pack.
Once the apparatus is available as a backpack and convertible to a comfort pad, the apparatus is capable of additional arrangements because additional structures and details are incorporated into the apparatus. Structure is meant to convey additional hardware that is used to form framing, facilitate securing, and is generally separate from the base arrangement. Details are integrated into the base arrangement, and make the base arrangement of a pack or comfort pad unique and distinguishable from prior art solutions.
In general, the apparatus has one arrangement as a pad. This is also referenced as a mat, having an inner and an outer liner.
In an embodiment, the apparatus is a poncho. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. The apparatus has incorporated a hood as a detail that is folded flat and can be concealed as a using a zipper or other means. The hood is made to fold flat and incorporate into the interior of the backpack arrangements. The hood further is sized to fit an adult head and includes an integrated string to cinch, or secure the hood to the user. Furthermore, the details include connectors such as snaps to form a sleeve area for a user's arms, and having a waterproof or water resistant exterior fabric, and further having an insulating lining for the interior surface.
In an embodiment, the apparatus is useful as a portable hunting blind. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. Details include attachment points and rope or straps for attachment to trees. Details include precisely located, reinforced rings or connectors to allow for attachment using included structures such as rope or straps.
In an embodiment, the apparatus is a tent. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. The structure includes the pad, having a resilient outer and personable inner. The structure further includes detachable, collapsible and flexible rods that, when collapsed, fit inside the device when it is in backpack form; and when assembled the rods create a tent frame. Rods can include bungee cord that runs through the inside of the flexible rods and more facilitate rapid assembly. In a first embodiment, the pad is placed on top of the tent frame. Details include at least one securing means to attach the pad to the frame, and these details are a part of the pad. Details include connection capability such as snaps or zippers to enclose the tent on either end. Connection details include any of a variety of fastening devices common to the art.
Securing means and details are used throughout this description and include snaps, zippers, Velcro or others common to the art and are integrated into the resilient outer. These are useful for securing the inner to the outer, allowing the inner to be separable and used as a blanket, for example. Other attachment means allow the outer pad to be secured to frames and other structure. These attachment means include but are not limited to reinforced clearance holes, reinforced belt loop attachments, zippers, Velcro or similar, snaps, ropes, bungee cords, short tie straps and bolt/nut assemblies for more permanent uses of the various arrangements, or other means of attachment common within the art.
In a second tent arrangement, the frame is removed from the backpack, assembled, and then inserted between the inner and outer layers of the comfort pad. This is a rapid assembly option.
Further regarding the tent arrangement of the claimed invention, details include the use of the inner liner as a floor or covering. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. Details include connection capability for a second complete apparatus to provide a floor for the tent, and a larger tent. Details include versatile interconnectivity of the flexible rods for use as tent upper structure of floor. Details include versatile connection capability to attach the floor apparatus to the tent apparatus. Details include snaps, zippers, Velcro or other attachment to allow removal of the liner for use as a blanket.
In an embodiment, the apparatus is useful as a crib or playpen. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. Structure can include foldable or collapsible rods for the frame. Structure also includes foldable legs and ground standoffs to at least raise the edges of the apparatus off the ground. Structure includes netting that attaches to the frame and pad for security and for bug defense. Structure includes a foldable top shade that can attach to the frame, or the other structural elements herein disclosed.
In an embodiment, the apparatus converts to a hammock or seat. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. Details include precisely located attachment points. Structure includes rope or straps. Structure includes collapsible rods and/or larger rod structures to add rigidity to the entire assembly, specifically for use as a hammock or as a seat. The details include quick connection details for the ropes or straps. Details include precisely located pockets to accommodate the rods. Furthermore, the apparatus has details that are used to suspend a chair arrangement without using the framework.
In an embodiment, the waterproof liner includes rain capture details that use the apparatus to collect water in a bottle when the apparatus is used as a poncho. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. Structure includes bottle retention details at key locations. Detail and structure can also include shaping at least one edge of the apparatus to more effectively collect water and drain it toward the retained bottle. Details include a snap-type connector to form a sculpted edge into a funnel. Additional structure includes collapsible framing to prop up the apparatus to collect water when the apparatus is not being worn.
In an embodiment, the apparatus is an office pack or city bag. In an embodiment, the apparatus has capability to receive at least two inserted sections that are removably attached. Sections can include a clothing bag and a shoe bag. Alternately, another possibility is the shoe bag with a computer housing. Other options are considered as nonlimiting examples. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. Structure includes removable attachments such as at least one zipper, Velcro seam, snap seam and the like. Details include at least two mating details to secure the inserts to the pack. Structure includes a sleeve into which clothes are inserted and a rod/unique hanger on which to hang pants and support a shirt and jacket. The rod can have attachment details to secure it to the inside of the pack.
In an embodiment, the apparatus is sized to accommodate standard briefcase and computer bag sizes. In an embodiment, a briefcase or computer bag is included. In an embodiment, the apparatus is sized to also accommodate a fabric bag housing shoes.
In an embodiment, external details include versatile carry straps that function as closures and as attachment points for a longer strap. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. This allows the apparatus to be transported in alternative ways, such as attached to a motorcycle, bike rack, luggage rack, bicycle and similar. The details necessary include additional strapping with connectors. Details also include structure such as rods and rigid planes to assist apparatus in keeping its shape and form.
In an embodiment, the apparatus is useful as a professional garment bag. Nonlimiting structure and details are suggested here. Structure includes fabric bags to accommodate shoes with delicate surfaces. Structure can include boxes to contain other items such as belts, means to secure jewelry cards and valuables such as Velcro attached wallets or more resilient, durable attachment details for security. Details include items such as Velcro to secure a box, snaps inside the pack arrangement and integrated with the pad with which a garment holder can attach. A garment holder is contemplated similar to a hanger, but with details to cover it with a bag and secure it into the pack.
In an embodiment, additional light Mylar layer is included. The Mylar layer can cover at least a portion of the unfolded apparatus. The Mylar layer can be included as a separate structure. In an embodiment, the Mylar layer is attached on at least one side to the unfolded apparatus using snaps, clips, Velcro or similar. The Mylar layer is used with the frame structures disclosed in this embodiment to provide a lightweight alternative to using the apparatus as an outer shell. Thus allowing the apparatus to be used separate from the alternate structures.
In an embodiment, at least two apparati can be connected together to form a larger assembly. Such an assembly will serve as a larger pad, perhaps the result of a couple having two apparati and using them both in conjunction. As an example, such an option also allows for two small tents to be connected, two playpen embodiments to be attached, two hammocks or seats to be connected and two blinds installed to form a larger entity. Structure includes reinforcements and connectors. Details include connectors alternately disposed along at least one edge of each apparatus. Details include specific placement of connectors so that the connected apparati are aligned and oriented appropriately.
One feature and advantage of the invention is that it provides a comfort pad as well as suitable storage space for items. Another feature and advantage of the invention is that it provides a pre-set folding pattern thereby requiring little mental effort from the user to remember how to fold the comfort pad. Another feature and advantage of the invention is that is provides a comfort pad providing comfort to the user and protection from natural elements.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent to one skilled in the art from the following description and claims when read in light of the accompanying drawings.
The present invention will be better understood by reading the Detailed Description of the Preferred and Alternate Embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawing FIG. s, in which like reference numerals denote similar structure and refer to like elements throughout, and in which:
In describing the preferred and selected alternate embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
Referring to the drawings wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several figures, reference is made first to
The apparatus 100 can further include front flap 135 and rear flap 140, wherein front flap 135 and rear flap 140 are generally held in a closed position by straps 145, each strap 145 having upper strap 146 connected to the upper end 106 at rear flap 140, and a lower strap 147 generally connected to a lower portion of front flap 135. The upper and lower straps 146, 147 are connected together through buckles 150. In a typical implementation, the buckles 150 can be used to connect and disconnect the upper and lower straps 146, 147 from one another so that the front and rear flaps 135, 140 can be opened and closed to access the hollow interior 110. The front flap 135 generally further includes front short flap 136, and the rear flap 140 includes rear short flap 141. The front and rear short flaps 136, 141 can be advantageously folded in a variety of ways, which includes, but is not limited to as shown in the Figures.
The apparatus 100 further includes side flaps 155 that are generally connected to front flap 135 at a common connection point 160 and wrap around the main body 105 to respective connection points 165 on rear flap 140. In a typical embodiment, the rear connection points 165 are hook and loop fasteners such that the side flaps 155 can be connected and disconnected from the rear flap 140 as discussed further in the description below. The side flaps 155 as well as various other locations along the main body 105 can include additional storage pockets 170 as needed.
The backpack apparatus 100 can advantageously be converted into a comfort pad apparatus 200 (see
As indicated above, the comfort pad apparatus 200 can be converted into the backpack apparatus 100 generally by following the same steps in reverse. In general, in the fully unfolded or open position as illustrated in
With the number of arrangements, it is an objective of the invention to be user friendly. To that end, it is contemplated that labels, colored dots, or other coordinating details will be used to identify related sections of the apparatus, according to the particular arrangement.
In general, it is appreciated that a backpack has been described as an exemplary embodiment. It is understood that other types of carrying packs are contemplated, including, but not limited to messenger bags, “man-bags” and other dual or single strap bags.
It is further appreciated that the folding pattern of the comfort pad has been described in a specific folding pattern for illustrative purposes only. It is appreciated that other folding patterns are contemplated.
In an embodiment, the apparatus is a pad. The structure necessary includes resilient outer and personable inner layers. Personable includes a softness to the touch, an insulating capability, is washable, and generally is appropriate fabric for contact with the user's clothes or skin. The structure further includes a pillow. The details include attachment details along the outer edge to allow connection of multiple pads into a larger pad, or to facilitate a small social community. Details include fastening details along the perimeter of the two liners that allow removal of the inner liner for use separately from the outer liner.
Application requests the benefit of the filing date of prior provisional application No. 62/304,030 filed on Feb. 23, 2016.