The present invention relates to a multi-purpose tool. In particular, the present invention relates to a multi-purpose tool having at least one removable handle for use as a hand tool separate from the multi-purpose tool.
Current users of communication and electrician tools are required to carry multiple different tools in order to perform their jobs. For example, a communication professional may need a cable crimper/wire stripper-based tool as well as multiple different sizes of screwdrivers and a knife. As another example, an electrician may need a wire stripper/cutter-based tool as well as multiple different sizes of screwdrivers, a utility blade, and a sheet rock saw.
The jaws on traditional pliers-based multi-function devices that store components in the handles are generally not large enough to strip or crimp wires properly. If the pliers are large enough to complete the wire stripper/crimping task, then the tools in the handles are unusable because the components are either too small, or the large handles make the tools difficult to use.
One embodiment of the invention relates to a multi-purpose tool including a jaw head, a first handle removably coupled to the jaw head, and a second handle coupled to the jaw head. The first handle includes a body and a hand tool pivotably coupled to the body. The hand tool is moveable between a closed position in which the hand tool is disposed within the body and an open position in which the hand tool extends out of the body. The first handle can be removed from the jaw head to be utilized separately from the jaw head.
Another embodiment of the invention relates to a multi-purpose tool including a jaw head with a pair of jaws pivotably coupled together. Each of the jaws includes a tang. The multi-purpose tool further includes a locking mechanism coupled to the jaw head and a handle coupled to the tang. The locking mechanism is movable between a locked position and an unlocked position. The handle is fixed to the jaw head when the locking mechanism is in the locked position and the handle is able to be removed from the tang when the locking mechanism is in the unlocked position.
Another embodiment of the invention relates to a utility knife including an outer casing, an inner frame member housed within the outer casing, a blade with a notch, and a blade carrier with a notch and configured to receive the blade. The blade carrier is slidably coupled to the inner frame and moveable between a first position in which the blade is disposed within the outer casing and a second position in which the blade extends outside of the outer casing. The utility knife further includes a slide button coupled to the blade carrier and extending outside of the outer casing, a latch arm with a tab disposed within the outer casing, and a cam plate coupled to the inner frame and disposed within the outer casing. The tab is configured to be received in the notches in the blade and the blade carrier to couple the blade to the blade carrier when the blade carrier is in the first position or the second position. The blade carrier is further moveable beyond the second position to a third position. Contact between the cam plate and the latch arm as the blade carrier moves beyond the second position forces the tab out of the notches and decouples the blade from the blade carrier in the third position.
According to an exemplary embodiment, a multi-purpose tool (e.g., a communications tool, an electrician's tool, etc.) is shown in the
The multi-purpose tool, as shown in
Referring now to
According to an exemplary embodiment, the crimper/stripper/cutter features of the communications tool 50 are provided by the head or jaw (e.g., jaw head 52) of the multi-purpose tool while all the various hand tools are provided in either the removable handle 54 or the fixed handle 56 of the communications tool 50. For example, the removable handle 54 includes the bit driver 58, the small flat driver 60 and a knife 62 (see
As shown in
According to an exemplary embodiment, shown best in
According to an exemplary embodiment, the first jaw portion 70 includes a locking assembly shown to include a latch or lock lever 80 for selectively affixing the removable handle 54 to the jaw head 52. As shown best in
To release the removable handle 54 from the communications tool 50, a user pushes down on the first end of the lock lever 80 to rotate the lock lever 80 from a locked position (as shown in
One advantage of the design of the lock lever 80 is that the projection 88 of the lock lever 80 engages both the notch 102 in the frame 100 of the removable handle 54 and also a notch 92 in the first jaw portion 70 of the jaw head 52. By engaging both the notches 102 and 92 of the frame 100 and first jaw portion 70, respectively, the lock lever 80 rigidly secures the removable handle 54 to the first jaw portion 70 so that the removable handle 54 does not move or slide around with the jaw portion 70 when using the communications tool 50 (i.e., when the removable handle 54 is engaged with the first jaw portion 70).
To reattach the removable handle 54 to the communications tool 50, a user simply slides the removable handle 54 onto the tang 76 of the first jaw portion 70. As the removable handle 54 is slid onto the tang 76, a first end or edge 104 of the frame comes in contact with an angled surface 96 of the projection 88 of the lock lever 80, causing the lock lever 80 to rotate to the open position. As the removable handle 54 is slid slightly farther into position, the projection 88 of the lock lever 80 then engages with the notch 102 in the frame 100 and the notch 92 in the first jaw portion 70, locking the removable handle 54 into place. Thus, as a user slides the removable handle 54 onto the tang 76 of the first jaw portion 70, the removable handle 54 is automatically locked into place.
As shown in
The narrow first end 104 of the frame 100 is configured to surround the tang 76 of the first jaw portion 70. According to an exemplary embodiment, the arms 108 of the narrow first end 104 of the frame 100 are spaced apart a distance corresponding to a width of the tang 76 such that the removable handle 54 fits tightly (e.g., closely, securely, snuggly, etc.) with the first jaw portion 70. According to an exemplary embodiment, the pair of arms 108 of the frame 100 form a substantially closed channel into which the tang 76 is inserted.
Referring to
According to an exemplary embodiment, the bit driver 58 and small flat driver 60 are configured to be stored within a compartment or chamber formed by the wide second end 106 of the inner frame 100 (between the pair of arms 108). As such, the bit driver 58 and small flat driver 60 are stored within the outer frame 110 since the inner fame 100 is provided within the outer frame 110. Each of the bit driver 58 and small flat driver 60 are rotatably coupled to the wide second end 106 of the inner frame 100 and corresponding end of the outer frame 110 (e.g, with an axle 116 passing through apertures the bit driver 58 and small flat driver 60 and fasteners 117). Each driver 58 and 60 includes a flat or locking feature 118 for engagement with a locking button or slide 130 coupled to the removable handle 54.
According to an exemplary embodiment, the removable handle 54 includes a liner lock feature for the knife blade 62 (e.g., as shown in
The lock plate 120 also includes a feature shown as a detent 126 that aids in biasing or keeping the knife blade 62 in the closed position once the knife blade 62 is in the closed position. According to an exemplary embodiment, the detent 126 is a bump or projection that interacts or engages with a corresponding recess in the tang of the knife blade 62 (or vice versa). The lock plate 120 also includes a stop tab 127 configured to restrict the rotational movement of the knife blade 62 as the blade 62 is moved to the open position. In other words, the knife blade 62 stops rotating once a portion of the tang of the knife blade 62 hits or contacts the stop tab 127.
The lock plate 120 also includes a locking tab 128 that angles out away from the main body of the lock plate 120 to lock the knife blade 62 in the open position. For example, the locking tab 128 engages with a portion of the tang of the knife blade once the knife is in the open position. In order to close the knife blade 62, a user must first press in on the locking tab 128 to disengage it from the tang of the knife blade 62. In this way, the knife blade 62 can be safely rigidly or fixedly secured in the open position for use by a user.
According to an exemplary embodiment, the fixed handle 56 of the communications tool 50 (as shown in
According to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in
As shown best in
According to an exemplary embodiment, the various bits 64 are held within the holder 160 by a friction or interference fit. In some embodiments, the bits 64 and/or the holder 160 may be magnetized so that the bits 64 may be held within the holder 160 by a magnetic force. Additionally, as can be seen in
As shown in
As shown in
Referring now to
As shown in
As best shown in
According to an exemplary embodiment, the electrician's tool 250 may be used as a hammer. When used as a hammer, the electrician's tool 250 may include the removable handles 254 and 256 attached to the jaw head 252. According to another exemplary embodiment, the jaw head 252 may be used as a hammer with one or both of the handles removed. As shown best in
The tangs 271 and 273 may have similar features to the tangs 76 and 78 of the jaw portions 70 and 72 of the communications tool 50 for locking and unlocking the removable handles 254 and 256 from the respective tang. According to an exemplary embodiment, the electrician's tool 250 includes a lever lock 280 pivotally attached to a portion of the tang 271 or 273 and configured to rotate from a first or locked position to a second or unlocked position to allow the handle 254 or 256 to be removed from the jaw head 252 of the electrician's tool 250. The lever lock 280 includes a projection 282 configured to engage with a notch 284 of a frame of each removable handle (as shown in
Referring now to
According to one exemplary embodiment, a locking feature may be included with the handle 254. The locking system may bias the tools in a closed state when the tools are folded within the handle 254. For example, the locking system may exert a biasing pressure on a portion of the tang of the tools. Additionally, the locking system may lock the tools in an operational or in-use position. As shown in
According to one exemplary embodiment, the first removable handle 254 also includes a feature configured to allow the first removable handle 254 to be struck with a hammer or other implement (e.g., the hammering feature 258 of the jaw head 252). According to one exemplary embodiment, the feature is a handle pommel 300 (e.g., an investment casting) that is coupled to the frame 290 of the first removable handle 254. The handle pommel 300 is configured to be coupled to an end of the first removable handle 254 such that when a hammer or the implement strikes the pommel 300, the force is transmitted through the first removable handle 254 into an implement or tool of the first removable handle 254 (e.g., the bit driver 264 or the saw 266). As shown in
Referring now to
The frame 310 of the second removable handle 256 is also configured to receive a blade carrier 320. The blade carrier 320 is configured to selectively receive a blade such as the utility blade 268 shown in
A member shown as a latch arm 330 is configured to be coupled to an outer portion of the first member 322 of the blade carrier 320. The second removable handle 256 also includes a slide button 340 coupled to the blade carrier 320, a safety latch 342 coupled to the inner frame 310, and a latch plate 344.
The latch arm 330 includes a biasing member 332 that extends from an end of the body portion 334 of the latch arm 330. The biasing member 332 is configured to bias the blade carrier 320 within the frame 310 against one side of the frame 310. The latch arm 330 also includes a member shown as a projection or tab 336 configured to engage with a slot or notch 338 in the utility blade 268 and an aligned notch 339 in the blade carrier 330. When the tab 336 of the latch arm 330 is engaged with the utility blade 268, the utility blade 268 is substantially secured within the blade carrier 330. According to another exemplary embodiment, the tab 336 of the latch arm 330 is spring loaded into the locked position via the biasing member 332 of the latch arm.
According to another exemplary embodiment, the slide button 340 is biased into a locked position along several detents 348 that are provided within the frame 310 of the removable handle 256. As such, the utility blade 268 may be selectively locked or temporarily provided within a predetermined position as the slide button 340 is received within any one of these detents 348. According to an exemplary embodiment, the blade carrier includes a locking member 326 having tabs 328 that interact with the detents 348 such that a slide button 340 must be pushed down in order to unlock the tabs 328 of the locking member 326 from the detents 348 of the frame 310.
Referring now to
Lifting the safety latch 342 moves the projection 343 of the safety latch 342 out of the path of the blade carrier 320, allowing further forward movement of the blade carrier 320 (e.g., by continuing to move the slide button 340 forward as shown in
A user may then install a new blade into the blade carrier 320 or reverse the utility blade 268 within the blade carrier 320 so that the unused portion of the utility blade 268 is now exposed. A user then simply slides the slide button 340 backwards to draw the utility blade 268 back into the handle 256. As the blade 268 (and the blade carrier 320) are retracted back into the channel 312 in the frame 310, the tab 336 of the latch arm 330 disengages the angled surface 346 of the latch plate 344, automatically locking the blade 268 to the blade carrier 320. The safety latch 342 can then be moved to its closed position, and the second removable handle 256 can be used again as a utility knife. One advantage of this design is that it allows for single hand removal of the utility blade 268. A user can grip the second removable handle 256 and operate the slide button 340 forward, lift the safety latch 342, and then continue to push the slide button 340 forward to automatically disengage the utility blade 268, all with a single hand.
While the detailed drawings and specific examples given describe various exemplary embodiments of the multi-purpose tool, they serve the purpose of illustration only. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangements of components set forth in the preceding description or illustrated in the drawings. Furthermore, other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangements of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/551,337, filed Oct. 25, 2011, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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