Multi-stage push operating switch device, allowing acquisition of clear click feeling

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6774321
  • Patent Number
    6,774,321
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, September 30, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 10, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A switch device includes a first rubber switch having a dome provided with a movable contact on an inner ceiling; a second rubber switch having a dome provided with a movable contact on an inner ceiling; a plate spring mounted in a fixed manner onto a holder; a coil spring urged to a direction to space a slider away from a printed board; engagement sections for giving click feelings which are provided on the plate spring; engagement sections to be engaged with the aforementioned engagement sections for giving click feelings; and a pressing force absorbing section provided on the first rubber switch to absorb a pressing force from the slider.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a multi-stage push operating switch device for use with an apparatus for opening or closing a window of an automobile or the like, which allows acquisition of first- and second-stage click feelings in response to a push-down amount of a slider, as well as outputting electric signals.




2. Description of the Related Art




Conventionally, a two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus which outputs a first-stage and a second-stage electric signals in response to an operation of a manually operable knob has been proposed by the assignee of the present application, for example in Patent Reference


1


.





FIG. 11

is a plan view of the two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus of the type mentioned above;

FIG. 12

is a plan view of the two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus of

FIG. 11

with a manually operable knob removed; and

FIGS. 13A

to


13


C are to illustrate movement of the two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus of

FIG. 11

, corresponding to sectional views taken along line


13





13


of FIG.


11


.




Referring to

FIGS. 11

to


13


C, the conventional two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus includes a manually operable knob


2


supported for rocking motion on a casing


1


, a pair of operation plates


3


and


4


disposed in a juxtaposed relationship in the inside of the casing


1


for being pressed by the manually operable knob


2


, a base plate


6


having a pair of fixed contacts


5




a


and


5




b


thereon, and a click rubber member


8


in the form of a sheet disposed between the base plate


6


and the operation plates


3


and


4


and having a plurality of hollow projections


8




a


and


8




b


. A pair of movable contacts


7




a


and


7




b


are provided in an opposing relationship to the fixed contacts


5




a


and


5




b


in the hollow projections


8




a


and


8




b


, respectively. A damping member


3




a


is mounted on a surface of the operation plate


3


on the left side of the center of pivotal motion of the manually operable knob


2


such that, when the manually operable knob


2


is tilted leftwardly, a projection


2




a


provided on the bottom side of the manually operable knob


2


presses the operation plate


3


by way of the damping member


3




a


. Meanwhile, a damping member


4




a


is mounted on a surface of the other operation plate


4


on the right side of the center of pivotal motion of the manually operable knob


2


such that another projection not shown provided on the bottom side of the manually operable knob


2


presses the operations plate


4


by way of the damping member


4




a


. It is to be noted that the fixed contact


5




a


and the movable contact


7




a


cooperate with each other to form a push switch which is operated by the operation plate


3


, and simultaneously, the fixed contact


5




b


and the movable contact


7




b


cooperate with each other to form another push switch which is operated by the operation plate


3


. Similarly, another set of push switches (not shown) are provided for the other operation plate


4


.




In the above two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus, if, when it is in an inoperative condition shown in

FIG. 13A

, the manually operable knob


2


is tilted to the left side in

FIG. 13A

against the resilient force of the click rubber member


8


, then the operation plate


3


is pressed by way of the damping member


3




a


located in the tilting direction, whereupon the operation plate


3


is first pivoted in the tilting direction around the hollow projection


8


B which is comparatively remote from the acting point of the pressing force. Thereupon, the hollow projection


8


A of the click rubber member


8


positioned in the tilting direction is pressed by the operation plate


3


, and consequently, the hollow projection


8




a


is yieldably deformed as shown in

FIG. 13B

to provide a click feeling. Further, since the movable contact


7




a


provided on the hollow projection


8




a


is thereafter brought into contact with the fixed contact


5




a


opposing thereto, a first-stage electric signal is outputted in accordance with the tilting direction of the manually operable knob


2


. If the manually operable knob


2


is further pushed to the left side in

FIG. 13B

, the operation plate


3


is pivoted in the direction opposite to the initial tilting direction around the hollow projection


8




a


, whereupon the other hollow projection


8




b


is pressed by the operation plate


3


Consequently, the hollow projection


8




b


is yieldably deformed as shown in

FIG. 13C

to produce a second click feeling. Further, since the movable contact


7




b


provided on the hollow projection


8




b


is thereafter brought into contact with the fixed contact


5




b


opposing thereto, a second-stage electric signal is outputted in accordance with the tilting direction and tilting angle of the manually operable knob


2


. Then, if the tilting force applied to the manually operable knob


2


is cancelled, then the manually operable knob


2


is returned to its neutral position by way of the operation plate


3


by the resilient forces of the hollow projections


8




a


and


8




b


of the click rubber member


8


, while the hollow projections


8




a


and


8




b


return to their individual non-operated conditions by their own resilient forces. Consequently, the movable contacts


7




a


and


7




b


are spaced away from the fixed contacts


5




a


and


5




b


and return to their initial off conditions, respectively.




On the other hand, if, when the two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus is in the inoperative condition shown in

FIG. 13A

, the manually operable knob


2


is tilted to the right side in

FIG. 13A

, then since the other operation plate


4


is pressed by the manually operable knob


2


by way of the damping member


4




a


, first- and second-stage electric signals are outputted in response to a tilting angle from the set of push switches corresponding to the operation plate


4


similarly to the case described above wherein the operation plate


3


is pressed.




[Patent Reference]1




The Gazette of Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei 08-111142, (corresponding to U.S. Pat. No. 5,693,920) pages 2 to 3,

FIG. 6

to FIG.


8


.




In the meantime, there is a strong demand for size reduction as to the above two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus that is described in the patent document


1


. When one rubber switch is pressed down to a bottom point, the narrower a distance between the two rubber switches are made, the larger interference to the other rubber switch may occur. Therefore, there has been a problem that a clear click feeling cannot be obtained.




Further, a rubber mat die is used to mold the rubber switch. In order to obtain two-stage click feeling, if the die is designed such that one rubber switch out of the two switches inverted with 100 g and the other is inverted with 200 g, molding by the rubber mat die generally causes an error of approximately ±50 g. Therefore, there has been a problem that several modifications with the rubber mat die are required so as to adjust the click feeling, thereby causing a long developing period of time.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been made to solve such defects of the conventional art, and the objective of the present invention is to provide a multi-stage push operating switch device, with which it is possible to obtain a clear click feeling even with a narrower distance between the first and the second rubber switches, so that a planar dimension of a product can be made smaller, as well as preventing the developing time period from being extended.




The objective of the present invention as described above can be achieved by providing a multi-stage push operating switch device including:




a holder;




a first rubber'switch having a dome provided with a movable contact on an inner ceiling;




a second rubber switch having a dome provided with a movable contact on an inner ceiling;




a printed board on which a fixed contact is formed;




a slider provided with actuating portions for pressing the domes of the first and the second rubber switches, respectively, the slider being movable in a direction to apply a pressure onto each of the domes;




a plate spring mounted in a fixed manner on to the holder;




a coil spring urged to a direction to space the slider away from the printed board; engagement sections for giving click feelings, which are provided on one of the plate spring and the slider;




engagement sections to be engaged with the engagement sections for giving click feelings, which are provided on the other of the plate spring and the slider;




a pressing force absorbing section provided on the first rubber switch to absorb a pressing force from the slider.




Further, the objective of the present invention can be achieved by that the pressing force absorbing section is formed as a projection molded integrally with the dome of the first rubber switch.




The objective of the present invention is achieved by that the plate spring is provided with a bottom plate, and plates which are formed by bending edges of the bottom plate upwardly, and the plate spring is mounted on the holder fixedly, by elastically contacting a lower edge of the coil spring with the bottom plate.




The objective of the present invention is also achieved by that a hollow is provided within the slider to contain and hold an upper edge of the coil spring,




a pair of engagement sections of the slider are respectively provided on both opposed sides on an outer surface of the slider, and




the first rubber switch and the second rubber switch are arranged in such a manner as sandwiching the hollow, and being positioned orthogonal with a line connecting the pair of the engagement sections of the sliders.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of the multi-stage push operating switch device relating to one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2A

is a plan view of the multi-stage push operating switch device;





FIG. 2B

is a front view of the multi-stage push operating switch device;





FIG. 2C

is a side view of the multi-stage push operating switch device;





FIG. 3A

is a cross sectional view taken along the line


3




a





3




a


of

FIG. 2A

;





FIG. 3B

is a cross sectional view taken along the line


3




b





3




b


of

FIG. 2B

;





FIG. 4

is a plan view of an automatic window unit of an automobile, to which the multi-stage push operating switch device is applied;





FIG. 5

is a cross sectional view taken along the line


5





5


of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is an exploded perspective view of

FIG. 4

;




FIG:


7


is an illustration showing inoperative condition of a slider;





FIG. 8

is an illustration showing a condition where the slider of the multi-stage push operating switch device is pushed down to the first stage;





FIG. 9

is an illustration showing a condition where the slider of the multi-stage push operating switch device is pressed down to the second stage;





FIG. 10

is a vertical cross sectional view of the multi-stage push operating'switch device relating another embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 11

is a plan view of a conventional two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus;





FIG. 12

is a plan view showing a state the manually operable knob is removed from the two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus of

FIG. 11

; and





FIG. 13

is an illustration to explain movement of the two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus of FIG.


11


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described referring to the attached drawings.




The two-stage operation switch apparatus as multi-stage push operating switch device is utilized as a part of an automatic window unit of an automobile. As shown in

FIG. 4

to

FIG. 6

, the switch apparatus includes, a case


12


forming an outer shell with an opening


11


, a knob holder


13


a part of which is exposed at the opening


11


, and which is supported for rocking motion by a shaft


13




a


which is held by bearings


12




a


of the case


12


, a manually operable knob


14


which is fitted and fixed on the knob holder


13


, a lever


15


linked with the knob holder


13


by way of pins


15




a


respectively engaged with engagement notch portions


13




b


of the knob holder


13


, which is rocked by operating the manually operable knob


14


, the lever


15


being supported for rocking motion by the case


12


byway of the shaft


15




b


, a switch device


16


which is operated by a slider


26


being pushed down by the rocking motion of the lever


15


, a rubber mat


17


on which rubber switches


24


,


25


having movable contacts


24




a


,


25




b


of the switch device


16


, respectively, are integrally molded by the rubber mat die, a printed board


18


being mounted so that it is covered from above by the rubber mat


17


, and provided with fixed contacts


18




a


on which the movable contact


24




a


,


25




a


are brought into contact individually, a pin holder


19


having a plurality of pins to be inserted into connecting holes of the printed board


18


, and a cover


20


which contains the pin holder


19


, the printed board


18


, the rubber mat


17


, the switch device


16


and the lever


15


, an d the like, and assembled by being covered with the case


12


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the manually operable knob


14


is snap fastened on the know holder


13


.




Hereinafter, a movement of the slider


26


, when the manually operable knob


14


is operated, will be explained.




In

FIG. 5

, when the manually operable knob


14


is lifted by hooking a hand finger in a recessed area on the right side surface, the knob holder


13


is pivoted in a counterclockwise direction about the shaft


13




a


of the knob holder


13


. Then, the lever


15


, which is linked by way of the pins


15




a


with the engagement notch portions


13




b


, is pivoted in a clockwise direction about the shaft


15




b


. Consequently, the right edge side of the lever


15


moves down and pushes down the slider


26


disposed below, provided in the right side switch device


16


out of the two switch devices


16


.




In the meantime, when the upper surface of the manually operable knob


14


in a state as shown in

FIG. 5

is pressed, the knob holder


13


, is pivoted about the shaft


13




a


in a clockwise direction, and the lever


15


, which is linked by way of the pins


15




a


with the engagement notch portions


13




b


, is pivoted in a counterclockwise direction about the shaft


15




b


. Consequently, the left edge side of the lever


15


moves down and pushes down the slider


26


disposed below, provided in the left side switch device


16


out of the two switch devices


16


.




Next, a switch device


16


will be explained.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, FIG.


7


and the like, the switch device


16


includes a holder


23


, a first rubber switch


24


having a dome


24




b


provided with a movable contact


24




a


on an inner ceiling; a second rubber switch


25


having a dome


25




b


provided with a movable contact


25




a


on an inner ceiling; a printed board


18


on which a fixed contact


18




a


is formed; a slider


26


provided with an actuating portions


26




a


,


26




b


for pressing the domes


24




b


,


25




b


of the first and the second rubber switches


24


,


25


, respectively, the slider being movable in a direction to apply a pressure onto each of the domes


24




b


,


25




b


; a plate spring


27


mounted in fixed manner onto the holder


23


; a coil spring


28


urged to a direction to space the slider


26


away from the printed board


18


; engagement sections


29


for giving click feeling, which are provided on the plate spring


27


; engagement sections


30




a


,


30




b


provided on the slider


26


, which are to be engaged with the engagement sections


29


for giving click feeling; and a pressing force absorbing section


31


provided on the first rubber switch


24


.




The holder,


23


is formed in a box shape of rectangular parallelepiped, the top side and the bottom side being open. A bottom plate


23




a


runs between midsections of lower edges of two opposing side walls having a narrower distance therebetween, and a supporting rod


23




b


is installed upright from the upper surface central position of the bottom plate


23




a


, the supporting rod


23




b


is for supporting the lower edge of the coil spring


28


. A basement of the supporting rod


23




b


is formed to be a shape having a rectangle cross-section, and the plate spring


27


is fitted therein. Further, the bottom surface of the holder


23


forms openings


23




c


,


23




c


separated by the bottom plate


23




a


. As shown in

FIG. 7

, the first and the second rubber switches


24


,


25


are disposed in these openings


23




c


,


23




c


, respectively. The reference number


23




d


indicates guide units respectively provided on the inner side surfaces of the holder


23


, which guide the slider


26


in vertical direction.




The plate spring


27


is made of a spring, and on upper edges of the plates


27




a


,


27




a


, the engagement sections


29


,


29


for giving click feeling are respectively formed, each of which includes projections formed by bending the upper edge inwardly with arc-shaped cross section. Further, a fitting hole


27




b


having a rectangle shape to be fitted into the aforementioned basement of the supporting rod


23




b


is formed on the bottom plate of the plate spring


27


. The plate spring


27


allows the fitting hole


27




b


to be fitted into the basement of the supporting rod


23




b


, as well as resiliently installing a lower edge of a coil spring


28


, whereby the plate spring


27


is fixed on the holder


23


.




The first rubber switch


24


includes a dome


24




b


provided on its inner surface ceiling with a movable contact


24




a


made of conductive rubber, and on its outer surface ceiling, a pressing force absorbing section


31


of tubular projection is integrally formed. The pressing force absorbing section


31


is brought into contact with the bottom surface of the actuating portion


26




a


of the slider


26


, in an inoperative condition as shown in FIG.


7


. After the movable contact


24




a


of the first rubber switch


24


contacts the fixed contact


18




a


, the pressing force absorbing section


31


is deformed with pushing action, enabling a further pushing down movement of the slider


26


. In addition, the ceiling of the


24




a


, which is abase of the pressing force absorbing section


31


, is expanded with an arc-shaped cross section and this portion can also absorb the pressing force by being deformed with pushing action.




The second rubber switch


25


includes a dome


25




b


provided on its inner surface ceiling with a movable contact


25




a


made of conductive rubber. In the present embodiment, the height of the second rubber switch is set lower than the ceiling upper surface of the first rubber switch


24


.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, the first rubber switch


24


and the second rubber switch


25


are integrally provided on the rubber mat


17


, which is molded with the rubber mat die. In this example, two pairs of the first rubber switch


24


and the second rubber switch


25


are provided respectively corresponding to the two switch devices


16


.




The slider


26


is structured in inverted T-shape, including actuating portions


26




a


,


26




b


, respectively pushing down the first rubber switch


24


and the second rubber switch


25


arranged down below, an operating section


26




c


projecting upwardly in the midsection between the actuating portions


26




a


,


26




b


, a hollow


26




d


provided internally from the lower surface of the operating section


26




c


, and the engagement sections


30




a


,


30




b


to give a click feeling, provided on both side surfaces of the operating section


26




c


. The upper edge of the coil spring


28


is contained in the hollow


26




d


and held therein.




In addition, the actuating portions


26




a


,


26




b


are disposed respectively above the domes


24




b


,


25




b


of the first rubber switch


24


and the second rubber switch


25


. When the slider


26


is pushed down, the actuating portions


26




a


,


26




b


successively pressurizes and inverts the


24




b


,


25




b


, and establishes a connection between the movable contacts


24




a


,


25




a


, and the fixed contacts


18




a


,


18




a


of the printed board


18


, respectively. A setting is made such that the inversion movement of the domes


24




b


,


25




b


in this situation does not provide a click feeling.




The engagement sections


30




a


,


30




b


are structured being provided with concave portions vertically at two positions, and the engagement sections


29


of the plate spring


27


slide on the side surfaces of the slider


26


, go over the bumps and drop into the dips, respectively, thereby providing click feelings twice. The timing to provide such twice-click feelings is set to correspond to when the domes


24




b


,


25




b


of the first and, the second rubber switches


24


,


25


are inverted, or when the movable contacts


24




a


,


25




a


are brought into contact with the fixed contacts.


18




a


,


18




a.






Next, a movement of the multistage push operating switch device of the present embodiment will be explained with reference to

FIG. 7

to FIG.


9


. Please note that a fixed contact is omitted in

FIG. 7

to FIG.


9


.




In the multi-stage push operating switch device in inoperative condition as shown in FIG.


5


and

FIG. 7

, an operator operates the manually operable knob


14


and tilts the lever


15


as described above. The operating force applied to the manually operable knob


14


is transmitted from the actuating portion


26




a


of the slider


26


to the pressing force absorbing section


31


by way of the lever


15


Then, the slider


26


moves down while pushing and shrinking the coil spring


28


. When the slider


26


moves downwardly, the pressing force absorbing section


31


starts a yieldable deformation of the dome


24




b


of the first rubber switch


24


, while the pressing force absorbing section


31


keeps a shape of its own to some extent. Then, as shown in

FIG.8

, the dome


24




b


is subjected to the yieldable deformation with the pressing movement of the manually operable knob


14


, the movable contact


24




a


provided on the dome


24




b


is brought into contact with the fixed contact


18




a


, and the fixed contact


18




a


is made conductive (ON) by way of the movable contact


24




a


. Accordingly, an electric signal for the first stage is outputted from the rubber switch


24


in response to the tilted operation of the manually operable knob


14


(i.e., the push-down amount of the slider


26


). Further, at a timing when the movable contact


24




a


is brought into contact with the fixed contact


18




a


, the engagement section


30




a


of the slider


26


drops into the engagement section


29


of the plate spring


27


, thereby providing the first stage click feeling.




When the manually operable knob


14


in a state of

FIG. 8

is further operated, the slider


26


is pushed down further. At this timing, since deformation of the dome


24




b


of the right-side first rubber switch


24


has already been completed.(the movable contact


24




a


is brought into contact with the fixed contact


8




a


), the pressing force absorbing section


31


absorbs the pressing force of the actuating portion


26




a


, while being yieldably deformed, so as not to interfere with further downward movement of the slider


26


. Then, the actuating portion


26




b


is brought into contact with the upper surface of the dome


25




b


of the second rubber switch


25


, and starts the yieldable deformation of the dome


25




b


. As shown in

FIG. 9

, the dome


25




b


is subjected to the yieldable deformation by the pressing movement of the manually operable knob


14


, and it is inverted. Then, the movable contact


25




a


provided on the dome


25




b


is brought into contact with the fixed contact


18




a


opposing thereto, and the fixed contact


18




a


is made conductive (ON) by way of the movable contact


25




a


. Accordingly, the second stage electric signal is outputted from the rubber switch


25


in response to the tilting operation of the manually operable knob


14


(i.e., the push-down amount of the slider


26


). Further, at the timing when the movable contact


25




a


is brought into contact with the fixed contact


18




a


, the engagement section


30




b


of the slider


26


is engaged with the engagement section


29


of the plate spring


27


, thereby providing the second stage click feeling.




When the manually operable knob


14


in such a tilted condition as described above is released, the slider


26


is pushed up due to the resilient forces of the coil spring


28


having, been contracted (together with restoring force of the dome


24




b


,


25




b


). Then, the slider


26


returns to the inoperative condition as shown in

FIG. 7

, and the manually operable knob


14


also returns to the inoperative condition as shown in FIG.


5


. Simultaneously, the movable contacts


24




a


,


25




a


are spaced away respectively from the fixed contacts


18




a


,


18




a


, having been in contact state, and then, a pair of the rubber switches


24


,


25


returns to be nonconductive (OFF).




When the operator operates the manually operable knob


14


, in the inoperative condition as shown in

FIG. 7

, into a direction opposite to that as described above, the lever


15


is tilted to the inverse side in a manner as described above, and the slider


26


of the other switch device


16


is pushed down. Then, electric signals of the first stage and the second stage are outputted from the pair of the rubber switches


24


,


25


in response to the push-down amount of the slider


26


, thereby providing click feeling at each stage, similarly as when the aforementioned switch device


16


is pushed down.




In the present embodiment as describe above, the switch device includes a first rubber switch


24


having a dome provided with a movable contact


24




a


on an inner ceiling; a second rubber switch


25


having a dome provided with a movable contact


25




a


on an inner ceiling; a plate spring


27


mounted in fixed manner onto the holder


23


; a coil spring


28


urged to a direction to space the slider


26


away from the printed board


18


; engagement sections


29


for giving click feeling, which are provided on the plate spring


27


; engagement sections


30




a


,


30




b


to be engaged with the engagement sections


29


for giving click feeling, which are provided on the slider


26


; and a pressing force absorbing section


31


provided on the first rubber switch


24


. Therefore, it is possible to obtain clear two-stage click feelings irrespective of the distance between the first and the second rubber switches


24


,


25


, whereby the distance between the first and the second rubber switches


24


,


25


can be made narrower, achieving a reduction of planar dimension of a product. Further, even when an inversion load error occurs in the rubber switches


24


,


25


due to molding by the rubber mat die, such an error does not affect the two-stage click occurrence and thus it is possible to securely obtain the click feeling. Accordingly, it is not necessary to reproduce the rubber switch thereby preventing an extension of developing period of time.




Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be explained.

FIG. 10

is an illustration for describing this embodiment.




The only difference from the previous embodiment is that engagement sections


32




a


,


32




b


for giving click feeling are provided on the inner surface of the slider


26


.




In other words, as shown in

FIG. 10

, the engagement sections


32




a


,


32




b


for giving a click feeling are provided on both opposing side walls on the inner surface of the slider


26


.




Further, the plate spring


27


is fixed on the printed board


18


, as well as the plates


27




a


,


27




a


formed by bending the both edges upwardly are arranged within the internal hollow of the slider


26


, and the engagement sections


33


,


33


of the both plates


27




a


,


27




a


are respectively brought into a pressure contact with the both walls on which the engagement sections


32




a


,


32




b


of the slider


26


are provided.




Also in this second embodiment, similarly to the previous embodiment, the pushing down movement of the slider


26


generates the-two-stage click feelings, when the engagement section


33


of the plate spring


27


slides relative to the engagement sections


32




a


,


32




b


of the slider


26


, and are engaged therewith.




Since the other structure of the second embodiment is the same as that of the previous embodiment, detailed explanations will be omitted.




It is to be noted that in each of the aforementioned embodiments, the engagement sections of the plate spring


27


and the engagement sections of the slider


26


, i.e., the projections and depressions can be provided in a manner of inversed relation.




In FIG.


4


and

FIG. 5

of each embodiment, two sets of automatic window unit having two manually operable knobs


14


,


14


and two levers


15


,


15


, and four units of multi-stage push operating switch devices


16


are shown. However this number of units can be modified in accordance with the number of pairs. That is, even in the case where arbitrary n units of manually operable knobs, n units of levers, 2n units of multi-stage push operating switch devices are provided, a similar effect can be obtained. In other words, such a similar effect can also be obtained when only one manually operable knob, one lever, and two multi-stage push operating switch devices are provided.




As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain clear click feelings irrespective of the distance between the first and the second rubber switches, whereby the distance between the first and the second rubber switches can be made narrower, achieving a reduction in planar dimension of a product. Further, even when an inversion load error occurs in the rubber switches molded by the rubber mat die, such an error does not affect the two-stage click occurrence and thus it is possible to securely obtain the click feeling.




Accordingly, it is possible to prevent an extension of developing period of time.



Claims
  • 1. A multi-stage push operating switch device comprising:a holder; a first rubber switch having a dome provided with a movable contact on an inner ceiling; a second rubber switch having a dome provided with a movable contact on an inner ceiling; a printed board on which a fixed contact is formed; a slider provided with actuating portions for pressing the domes of the first and the second rubber switches, respectively, the slider being movable in a direction to apply a pressure onto each of the domes; a plate spring mounted in a fixed manner onto the holder; a coil spring urged to a direction to space the slider away from the printed board; engagement sections for giving click feelings, which are provided on the plate spring; engagement sections to be engaged with the engagement sections for giving click feelings, which are provided respectively on side surfaces of the slider; and a pressing force absorbing section provided on the first rubber switch to absorb a pressing force from the slider.
  • 2. The multi-stage push operating switch device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing force absorbing section is formed as a projection molded integrally with the dome of the first rubber switch.
  • 3. The multi-stage push operating switch device according to claim 1, wherein the plate spring is provided with a bottom plate, and plates which are formed by bending edges of the bottom plate upwardly, and wherein the plate spring is mounted on the holder fixedly, by elastically contacting a lower edge of the coil spring with the bottom plate.
  • 4. The multi-stage push operating switch device according to claim 1, wherein,a hollow is provided within the slider to contain and hold an upper edge of the coil spring, wherein a pair of engagement sections of the slider are respectively provided on both opposed sides on an outer surface of the slider, and wherein the first rubber switch and the second rubber switch are arranged in such a manner as sandwiching the hollow, and being positioned orthogonal with a line connecting the pair of the engagement sections of the sliders.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2002-294966 Oct 2002 JP
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
5430261 Malone Jul 1995 A
5693920 Maeda Dec 1997 A
5834716 Lee Nov 1998 A
5907138 Metzler May 1999 A
6303887 Ando Oct 2001 B1
6437259 Geppert et al. Aug 2002 B1
6603086 Kawaguchi et al. Aug 2003 B2
6653586 Hsiung et al. Nov 2003 B2
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
HEI 06-52752 Feb 1994 JP
2000-188037 Jul 2000 JP