1. Field of invention
The present invention relates to drumsticks and, more particularly, to a unique wooden stick type drumstick with improved design and percussive characteristics.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In the prior art sticks there has been three types of stick type drumsticks. The brush type which typically produce sweeping sounds, the solid stick type which produce a much stronger focused sound and bundled rods which offer a quieter sound than that of the solid stick type. Solid type sticks were made of elongated round cylindrical solid wood members that were tapered near one end. This end typically was tapered to a ball-like bead which was used to beat on the drum. The distinguishing differences between models were generally the diameter, length and shape of the bead. The brush type generally used multiple long wires or nylon of very small diameters fastened to a handle. The bundled rod type used wood or synthetic rods banded together to form a stick to produce a sound between that of the solid stick type and the brush type.
The brush type drumsticks were usually made up of a plurality of metal filaments secured to a handle. One improved embodiment of a brush type drumstick is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,200,026. That invention involves the use of a plurality of elongated plastic strands which are arranged in a tight bundle which is fixed at one end as by molding or fusing to form a handle. The plastic strands are free to spread out at the other end to achieve the brush sound when used. That drumstick although an improvement over prior art brush sticks offers only limited use as a percussive stick owing to its basically soft and flexible nature.
In U.S. Pat No. 4,535,671, that patent provides certain unique playing characteristics suitable for certain applications. By means of this drumstick certain percussive resonance and tonal qualities are met. The drumstick of this invention includes a bundle, substantially straight wooden rods, which are preferably round hardwood rods such as dowels. The bundle is assembled and bound or banded tightly together, as by a rigid plastic tape. In this drumstick design a band is placed at a location relatively close to the playing or beating end. The rods at the handle end of the bundle are also retained tightly together. A sleeve or overlay retainer may then be applied over the drumstick at the opposite end to form the handle. The combination of the bundling of the rods as such yields a stick type drumstick, which has specific percussive strength, yet it is slightly flexible so that the combination including the interaction of the wooden rods among themselves when a drum is struck yields its tonal qualities.
Another drum stick design under U.S. Pat No. 7,084,339 which is a patented design under this applicant's name utilizes a central foam core surrounded by multiple rods. These materials are held together in a round bundle using tape and shrink tubing. The playing characteristics include an increase bounce effect, the foam core aids in protecting the small outer rods at force of impact.
In U.S. Pat No. 5,728,958, the multi-dowel drumstick of this invention includes a sheath disposed around the dowels to protect the dowels from damage during use. In one embodiment, the sheath comprises strips made from an impact resistant polymer which add to the tonal qualities of the multi-dowel drumstick while protecting the dowels. Despite the designs approach to protecting the internal dowels from breaking during impact, this design does not provide or allow the percussionist the ability to play certain traditional drum strokes and techniques to achieve the desired sound expectations generally associated with these strokes.
It is with respect to U.S. Pat. No. 4,200,026, U.S. Pat No. 4,535,671, U.S. Pat No. 7,084,339 and U.S. Pat No. 5,728,958 that this application and stick design has further enhanced and altered the physical properties and playing characteristics inherent of these particular patents and as a result is an improved drumstick design. Although somewhat similar in nature it combines a traditional solid drum stick design in the gripping area which is not a combination of fused, glued or taped rods to form a long handle or grip area. The traditional drum stick handle is lathed to a specified shape that includes in its shape, a pod with a widen bulb area, at the perpendicular horizontal end of the pod, a hole is drilled to hold the multiple rods which are inserted and glued into the hole creating a unique multi task drum stick which warrants its own need for patent consideration.
The following description outlines the specific procedures to make a multi task drumstick:
A stick type drumstick is disclosed comprised of a solid wood shaft, herein after referred to as the ‘shaft’. The shaft extends from the gripping area to and includes an enlarged area at the opposite end position, herein after referred to as the ‘pod’. The overall length of the shaft including pod can be between 11 and 13.5 inches in length. The pod is shaped such that it has a larger diameter size at its base herein after referred to as the ‘bulb’. The length of the pod is approximately 2 inches. The length of the bulb is approximately 0.50 inches. At the pod a hole is drilled in the horizontal plain to a depth not deeper than the position where the bulb begins. The hole can be 0.75 to 1.25 inches in depth.
A stick type drumstick includes a plurality of individual rods, this combination of individual rods herein after referred to as the ‘head’ are inserted and glued into the hole at the pod. The length of the head is 3 to 5 inches long. (The length of the shaft is such that it makes up the majority of the overall length when the head and the shaft have been combined together and will be an approximate length of 14 to 17 inches.) The overall length may vary depending on the composition and length of the head material in combination with the length, diameter size and composition of the shaft. In some combinations, it may be advantageous to shorten or lengthen these components to optimize the weight balance depending on the material selected in the components. An optional cosmetic retainer can be placed over the adjoining areas of the two combined components shaft and head to create a smooth visual transition between the two mediums. An optional movable ‘O’ ring placed around the outside diameter head is adjustable in position. This option alters the bounce response and tonal qualities upon striking the playable surface with the head. Distinguishing features of a head utilizing different materials are to provide differences in sound and rebound response.
The rigid characteristic of the shaft provides a traditional tactile feel of a drumstick. In addition it allows very common drum stick strokes or techniques such as ‘rim shots’ and ‘cross sticking’ to be accomplished within traditional sound expectations. A cymbal or bell of a cymbal can be struck by the bulb area to produce and provide a traditional sound definition like that of a traditional drumstick striking in the same manner. Other drumsticks in the form of bundled rods do not have a defined area in their striking zone that will provide the traditional sound expectations associated with these common drum strokes and techniques, therefore the benefit of incorporating such features of the shaft, pod with bulb and head increases the dynamic range and versatility available in one drumstick. The bulb area is also solid and a more defined area of the pod, when the percussionist chooses to hit within the area of the pod, the solid bulb comes in contact with the instrument first thus reducing the possibility of compromising the integrity of the pod or cracking the wall between the head and surface of the pod. The bulb area of the drumstick produces a strong clearly defined contact sound like that of a traditional wooden drumstick. Because of this dedicated area the overall strength, durability and function of this drumstick design is significantly increased over predecessors utilizing only bundled and banded rods.
A traditional ‘rimshot’ stroke is defined as hitting the metal drum rim simultaneous with the centre of the drum head. This is a common drum stroke heard in rock music. This stroke produces a focused high pitch sound that cannot be achieved with bundled or banded rods and is played with a traditional solid wooded drumstick. The Multi Task Drumstick drumstick design with its solid shaft allows this drum stroke to be easily accomplished. The ‘cross sticking’ stroke is defined as holding the stick with hand in the center of the drum and allowing the solid wood section of the stick to strike the metal rim. The resulting sound produced is a clearly defined clicking sound. This sound can be heard in many ballads and Bosa Novas and Reggae music. This sound cannot be achieved with bundled rods or banded rods and it is also played with a traditional drumstick. The Multi Task Drumstick drumstick design with its solid shaft allows this drum stroke to be easily accomplished as well. These two very common drum strokes can be accomplished with the Multi Task Drumstick drumstick design with its solid shaft incorporating the enlarged bulb area at the pod allows these drum strokes to be easily accomplished.
Alternate head options can include; a nylon or polycarbonate tube, a wooden tapered traditional drum stick tip. Other alternate stick ideas can be obtained by fitting the external area of the bulb with felt thus converting the bulb area to that of a tympani mallet head. This enhancement allows the multi task drum stick to incorporate some of the dynamics of a tympani mallet to its own inherent dynamic ranges.
In the drawings wherein like numerals are used to depict like parts throughout the same:
An embodiment is depicted in which a solid wood shaft 13 has been shaped from and tapered from the gripping area 12 to the bulb area 3A. This shape of handle is desirable in reducing the overall weight of the shaft and consequently shifting the balance point nearer to the gripping area reducing excessive front end weight of shaft as depicted in
Yet another embodiment of the drumstick design may be realized by wrapping the bulb area as depicted in
Yet another embodiment of the drumstick design may be realized by inserting a drumstick tip as depicted in