The present embodiments relate to a container capable of traversing rough terrain and ergonomically incorporating a multitude of features. More specifically, the present embodiments relate to a portable container for use with a land vehicle, with the container configured with sufficient ground clearance, a junction for a tow bar, and accessory junctions to maximize the portability of the container and its functionality.
Portable containers, such as insulated chests, have been used for many years to transport food, liquids, ice, environmental samples, human tissues, or any potential items that need to remain heated or cooled during transportation. Some portable insulated containers are used on job sites for sample storage, in the medical industry for tissue transport and household uses including hauling food and beverages to picnics, beaches, and trips in a vehicle. Although quite common in everyday use, the modern insulated container has not evolved significantly in functionality since its first use. Insulated containers are typically constructed with a top opening accessible through a lid and are insulated on the walls, floor, and lid.
Current insulated container design is simple, but archaic and riddled with inconveniences. For example, an average sized insulated container can weigh over a hundred pounds when it is fully loaded. With this weight, the insulated container can be difficult to transport, even by more than one person. Many insulated containers are provided with relatively small wheels to help roll the container on paved surfaces without detracting from the storage space or adding to the size of the container's exterior. Smaller wheels, however, are insufficient for transporting containers in rougher, uneven terrain where wheels take more abuse and increased ground clearance is necessary. Solely increasing the size of the wheel is impractical as it either adds to the overall size of the container without additional storage space or, if integrated in the body of the container, subtracts from the available storage space within the container.
Insulated containers are commonly employed with outdoor activities, such as bicycling, camping, and going to the beach, etc. In these environments, the containers are generally transported by manually lifting or pulling a handle and rolling the container on the ground. Current container configurations are not properly designed for towing without damaging the exterior surface(s) of the container, and possibly dragging earthen matter and debris along with the container.
The present embodiments relate to a portable container apparatus for transport of goods, the container configured with towing capabilities, and featuring modular characteristics of both a container and a wagon.
In one aspect, an apparatus is provided with a body comprising of a plurality of walls. The walls form an enclosure. A lid is in communication with the body and is operable so as to provide access to the enclosure. A first wall is oppositely disposed from a second wall and the height of the first wall is greater than the height of the second wall. A base and a third wall extending from the base to the second wall; the differential between the heights of the first wall and the second wall causing the third wall to have a gradient with respect to the base. A first wheel is positioned adjacent to the first side wall, a second wheel is positioned adjacent to the second side wall, and the two wheels share an axis of rotation.
In another aspect, a method of creating an apparatus is provided. A body is provided, formed of a plurality of walls, the walls forming an enclosure within the body. The walls comprise a first wall and a second wall wherein the height of the first wall is greater than that of the second wall. The walls also comprise a base and a third wall, wherein the third wall extends from the base to the second wall and has a gradient with respect to the base. A lid is installed in communication with the body and operable to provide access to the enclosure. A first wheel and a second wheel are affixed in rotatable communication with a first side wall and second side wall, respectively. The first wheel and the second wheel share an axis of rotation.
Other features and advantages of these embodiments will become apparent from the following detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The drawings referenced herein form a part of the specification. Features shown in the drawings are meant as illustrative of only some embodiments, and not of all embodiments unless otherwise explicitly indicated. Implications to the contrary are otherwise not to be made.
Prior art configurations of portable an insulated container, hereinafter referred to as a cooler, employs a substantially rectangular construction. However, this shape and configuration is not optimal for transport over rough terrain. Also, although some prior art coolers also have handles for carrying the cooler from one side or two oppositely disposed sides, their configuration does not support the application of a junction to accept a tow bar to be affixed to the body of the cooler. Moreover, the prior art may feature elements of portable containers that may provide the functionality of a cooler or of a wagon, however the prior art does not support the functionality of both a cooler and a wagon together. Accordingly, there is a need for a solution that functions to provide a cooler with portability over rough terrain, land vehicle towing capability, and the functional characteristics of both a cooler and a wagon combined.
It will be readily understood that the components of the present embodiments, as generally described and illustrated in the Figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following more detailed description of the embodiments of the apparatus, system, and method, as presented in the Figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments.
Reference throughout this specification to “a select embodiment,” “one embodiment,” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, appearances of the phrases “a select embodiment,” “in one embodiment,” or “in an embodiment” in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the embodiments can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, etc. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the embodiments.
The illustrated embodiments will be best understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and processes that are consistent with the embodiments as claimed herein.
A first side view of a portable cooler (100) is illustrated in
Wall (130) is referred to herein as a first side wall, and wall (140) is referred to as a front wall. The first side wall (130) and the front wall (140) meet at junction (150). In addition, the first side wall (130) and the front wall (140) each have a length that extends from the lid (120) to the base (160). As shown herein, junction (150) has a rounded exterior surface, referred to as a contour, although characteristics of the exterior surface should not be considered limiting. The length of the side wall (130) varies across the width of the side wall (130). To further demonstrate, the side wall (130) is shown with a proximal end (132) adjacently positioned to the front wall (140) via junction (150), and an oppositely disposed distal end (134). The proximal end (132) has a length (152) extending from a proximal end (122) of the lid (120) to a proximal end (162) of the base (160), and the distal end (134) has a length (154) extending from a distal end (124) of the lid (120). As shown in
A wheel (170) is shown positioned in a wheel well (172) adjacent to the distal end (134) of the side wall, with the wheel well positioned adjacent to the proximal end of the base (162). Two gradients are shown positioned in communication with the side wall (130), including a first gradient (180) and a second gradient (190). The first gradient (180) is shown at the proximal end relative to the wheel well (172). More specifically, the first gradient (180) has a proximal end (182) positioned along an exterior wall (174) of the wheel well (172), and a distal end (184) that is positioned adjacent to the junction (150). The second gradient (190) extends adjacent to the base (160). More specifically, the second gradient (190) includes a proximal end (192) where the base (160) and wheel well (170) meet, and a distal end (194). The first and second gradients (170) and (190), respectively, are relatively parallel. The distal end (194) of the second gradient (190) is positioned adjacent to a bottom wall (166) of the base (160). A second wheel (not shown) is positioned adjacent to a second side wall, oppositely disposed from the side wall (130), and an axle connects both wheels such that the two wheels share an axis of rotation. In another embodiment, the wheels are not connected by an axle and are therefore able to independently rotate with respect to one another. In a further embodiment, the axis of rotation of both wheels is substantially close to one or more of the walls and the radii of the wheels are large, i.e. at least two inches, thereby increasing the ground clearance of the container during transport.
As shown, the bottom wall (166) is parallel, or relatively parallel, to the lid (120) when the lid (120) is in a closed position, as shown herein. The lid (120) may be secured to the cooler body via a lock. As shown, a hole (114a) is positioned in the lid (120) and a corresponding hole (114b) is positioned in the cooler body. A lock (not shown) may extend through both holes and secured. When the lock is in a secured position, the lock prevents the lid (120) from being opened. Furthermore, the bottom wall (166) is shown with a foot (168) that communicates with the ground when the cooler is in a rest position. As further shown, when the cooler is in a rest position, the second gradient (190) does not communicate with the ground. Rather, communication with the ground is limited to the wheel (170) and the foot (168). The limited communication between the container and the ground both reduces the weight of the container and increases ground clearance of the container during transport.
A handle (115) may be attached in a way and may have a length (135) such that when the user uses the handle (115), the container body (110) is lifted from the base (160) and rides with the third wall horizontal with respect to the ground. Referring to
Moreover, the handle may also comprise at least two gripping points positioned to leverage the weight associated with the goods and items within the enclosure. The gripping points would be used by the user in order to have a stronger grip on the cooler during manual transport. The handle may be provided in various configurations. One possible configuration for the handle may be in the shape provided in
Referring to
A handle bar (350) is positioned parallel or near parallel with the transverse leg (340). The handle bar (350) is operatively coupled to the distal ends (324) and (334) of the first and second legs (320) and (330), respectively. In addition, the handle (310) has two receivers (360) and (362), that extends coaxially with handle bar (350). Each receiver (360) and (362) functions as a gripping point, thereby providing multiple gripping points. As shown, each receiver (360) and (362) is configured with a cover (370) and (372), respectively, although this should not be considered a limiting embodiment. The covers (370) and (372) are provided to mitigate slip when the receivers are engage. In one embodiment, the covers (370) and (372) may be comprised of material such as, but not limited to, rubber, plastic, silicon, or EPBM, foam, or PVC. Similarly, in one embodiment, an area (380) of the handle bar (350) positioned between the first and second legs (320) and (330), respectively, may be employed as a gripping point or a gripping surface. In one embodiment, the area (380) may be provided with a cover (not shown) to mitigate slip when the area (380) is engaged. Accordingly, the handle may be configured with multiple gripping points and gripping surfaces.
As further shown in
Referring to
As shown in
The side wall (530) is shown with the cover (440) having been replaced with bracket (550), also referred to herein as a tow bracket. The bracket (550) is shown fixed within the side wall contour (510) and fastened to the side wall (530). More specifically, the bracket (550) is shown within an opening (546) configured to receive a tow bar (560). As shown, a proximal end (562) of the tow bar (560) is fixed to the bracket (550), and a distal end (564) is oppositely positioned. In one embodiment, the distal end (564) may be fixed to a land vehicle (not shown), including but not limited to a bicycle, an all-terrain vehicle, an automobile, etc. The distal end (564) of the tow bar (560) is shown in communication with the ground when the container is in a rest position, with a proximal end (572) of the base (570) also in communication with the ground when the container is in a rest position. Accordingly, by replacing the cover (440) with the tow bracket (550), the container may be pulled by a land vehicle. Also, the bracket (550) may be positioned in an orientation such that when the tow bar (560) is installed and a vehicle is used to tow the container, the base (570) is lifted off the ground and the third wall (574) orientated horizontal with respect to the ground. This orientation may be parallel to the third wall (570) or otherwise, depending on the configuration of the tow bar (560).
Referring to
As shown in
Referring to
It has been discussed how the container may be raised off the ground via the handle or tow bar and transported via rotation of the wheels. In one embodiment, the container may be carried instead of being pushed or pulled on the ground. Two handles (740) and (742) are shown positioned within the bottom wall (720). More specifically, a first handle (740) is positioned within the first section (722), and a second handle (742) is positioned within the second section (724). The first and second handles (740) and (742), respectively, are effectively pockets positioned on opposite ends of the bottom wall (720). The handles are sized to receive fingers to enable a grip of the container from the bottom wall, so that the container can effectively be lifted off the ground in a controlled manner. Accordingly, in addition to transporting the container along the ground, the container may be lifted vertically off the ground by placing a grip in the handles (740) and (742).
As shown in
The lid (910) is configured with a recess (912) sized to receive a bin (930). In one embodiment, recess (912) is shallow, so that the integrity of the lid (910) is not compromised. In one embodiment, the recess (912) is approximately 0.5 inches in depth. As described in detail below, the lid (910) may receive a bin (930) in an expanded form as a secondary container. Although the bin (930) is shown herein collapsed. Accordingly, the bin (930) requires sufficient structural integrity to support added weight.
Another embodiment includes a bin (930) integrated with the lid (910). The first position opens the bin, thus forming a secondary enclosure on top of the lid (910) for the storage of additional goods, equipment, and items. The second position collapses the bin (930) closed. The recess (912) is shown in receipt of a bin (930) in a collapsed orientation. At such time as the container is being transported either on the ground through rotation of the wheels or being lifted through the handles in the bottom wall, it is preferred, although not required, that the bin (930) be in a collapsed position. As shown, the lid (910) is configured with a plurality of pins with each pin positioned in an associated channel. More specifically, and as shown, pin (940) is positioned in channel (960) and pin (942) is positioned in channel (962). Each of these pins is configured similar to the pins in the front and side walls shown in
More specifically, and as shown, in the collapsed position, the bin (930) is received in the recess (912) so that the bin does not form an obstruction with respect to the container. At the same time, the lid is shown herein with at least two handles (914) and (916), although the quantity of handles should not be considered limiting. At such time as the latch(es) (920) is in a released position, e.g. not in communication with the associated container wall, and the bin (930) is secured to the lid, either of the handles (914) or (916) may be used to rotated the lid (910) and effectively open the container. For example, in one embodiment, a hinge (not shown) may be positioned on a wall opposite to the handle, so that lifting the lid view the handle would include rotation of the opposite wall around the hinge. As shown, the accessories are configured to be received by the holding pins attached to the walls of the container, and as such, the accessories do not communicate or interfere with movement of the lid (910). See
Referring to
The lid (1005) is shown herein in a raised position with the interior compartment (1050) open and exposed. The interior compartment (1050) is shown with a perimeter liner (1052). In one embodiment, the perimeter liner (1052) has a uniform width. In one embodiment, the perimeter liner has a width less than the size of the channel (1020). The perimeter liner (1052) is sized to be received by the channel (1020). When the lid (1005) is lowered and received by the container, the perimeter liner (1052) is received in the channel (1020) and the gasket (1022) creates a seal between the lid (1005) and the interior compartment (1050). In one embodiment, the gasket (1022) forms a water tight seal between the lid (1005) and the interior compartment (1050). Accordingly, the channel (1020) with the embedded gasket (1022) function to seal the lid (1005) to the interior compartment (1050), thereby creating a sealed container.
In addition, as described in
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Another embodiment of the method comprises affixing a junction (1650) to a first side wall and/or second side wall. The junction is configured to receive a tow bar for towing the cooler with a vehicle such as a bicycle, tricycle, scooter, or similar. Also, the junction may be affixed in an orientation such that when the tow bar is installed and a vehicle is used to tow the cooler, the base is lifted off the ground and the third wall orientated horizontal with respect to the ground. This orientation may be parallel to the third wall or otherwise, depending on the configuration of the tow bar.
In yet another embodiment, the method may further comprise providing a bin integrated with the lid (1660). The bin may have a first position and a second position. The first position forms a secondary enclosure within which additional goods, equipment, and other items may be stored. The second position folds the bin closed. By folding closed, the bin may be stored away in a recess of the lid. The bin may be attached to the lid for security with removable attachments. The removable attachments may be in the form of buttons, tie-downs, tie-wraps, hook and loop attachments such as Velcro®, etc.
In this disclosure, the terms “third wall” and “first section of the bottom wall” are used interchangeably to describe the same structural feature. Likewise, the term “base” and “second section of the bottom wall” are also used interchangeably in this disclosure.
The present embodiments may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the embodiments, is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the embodiments is limited only by the claims and their equivalents.
This application is a non-provisional patent application claiming the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/363,692, filed Jul. 18, 2016, and titled “Multi-Terrain Multi-Purpose Insulated Container” which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
493456 | Violet | Mar 1893 | A |
1469196 | Strange | Sep 1923 | A |
3591194 | Vega | Jul 1971 | A |
3666134 | Rauch | May 1972 | A |
4035009 | Jacobs | Jul 1977 | A |
4724681 | Bartholomew et al. | Feb 1988 | A |
4759560 | Virgulti | Jul 1988 | A |
4846493 | Mason | Jul 1989 | A |
4873841 | Bradshaw | Oct 1989 | A |
4873847 | Bradshaw | Oct 1989 | A |
4932677 | Shustack | Jun 1990 | A |
4976448 | Wickersham | Dec 1990 | A |
4987639 | Baiuley | Jan 1991 | A |
5044513 | Van Berne | Sep 1991 | A |
5193706 | Hanna | Mar 1993 | A |
5228706 | Boville | Jul 1993 | A |
D340620 | Peters | Oct 1993 | S |
5249438 | Rhaney et al. | Oct 1993 | A |
5269157 | Ciminelli et al. | Dec 1993 | A |
5285656 | Peters | Feb 1994 | A |
5285936 | Matricardi, Jr. | Feb 1994 | A |
5306029 | Kaiser, II | Apr 1994 | A |
5313817 | Meinders | May 1994 | A |
D353304 | Friedrich | Dec 1994 | S |
5423195 | Peters | Jun 1995 | A |
5465985 | Devan et al. | Nov 1995 | A |
5479866 | Rae | Jan 1996 | A |
5484046 | Alper | Jan 1996 | A |
5490606 | Lombardo | Feb 1996 | A |
5595429 | Kennedy | Jan 1997 | A |
5803472 | Lien | Sep 1998 | A |
5953931 | Brittain | Sep 1999 | A |
D415658 | Frehse | Oct 1999 | S |
5988658 | Ritchie | Nov 1999 | A |
D429606 | Israel et al. | Aug 2000 | S |
6153857 | Gunnels | Nov 2000 | A |
6305185 | Sloan | Oct 2001 | B1 |
6311991 | Conrado | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6318713 | Levi | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6318740 | Nappo | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6347419 | Kurtz | Feb 2002 | B1 |
6364329 | Holub | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6394325 | Taylor | May 2002 | B1 |
6446988 | Kho | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6474097 | Treppedi et al. | Nov 2002 | B2 |
6497424 | Gartner et al. | Dec 2002 | B2 |
6558301 | Jackson | May 2003 | B1 |
D480276 | Duart et al. | Oct 2003 | S |
6634659 | Sanskrit | Oct 2003 | B2 |
6895778 | Ackerman | May 2005 | B1 |
6908417 | Jackson | Jun 2005 | B2 |
D514891 | Garcia et al. | Feb 2006 | S |
7140507 | Maldonado et al. | Nov 2006 | B2 |
7155859 | Brooks | Jan 2007 | B1 |
7175040 | Lorenz | Feb 2007 | B2 |
7252295 | Bludworth | Aug 2007 | B2 |
7284763 | King | Oct 2007 | B1 |
7306243 | Van Horn | Dec 2007 | B2 |
7334802 | Kaplan | Feb 2008 | B2 |
7360380 | Van Handel | Apr 2008 | B2 |
7588156 | Lorenz | Sep 2009 | B2 |
7601101 | Jackson | Oct 2009 | B2 |
D609911 | Twig | Feb 2010 | S |
D613560 | Robichaud et al. | Apr 2010 | S |
7714708 | Brackmann | May 2010 | B2 |
7717440 | Baba | May 2010 | B1 |
7854321 | Twig | Dec 2010 | B2 |
7891678 | Anderson et al. | Feb 2011 | B2 |
7909148 | Miller | Mar 2011 | B1 |
D649783 | Brunner | Dec 2011 | S |
8256242 | Evans | Sep 2012 | B1 |
9132598 | Ernst | Sep 2015 | B2 |
9199657 | Martin | Dec 2015 | B2 |
9199782 | Cliatt | Dec 2015 | B1 |
9310118 | Zavitsanos | Apr 2016 | B2 |
D767277 | Faibish | Sep 2016 | S |
D770179 | Menirom | Nov 2016 | S |
D771381 | Sosnovsky et al. | Nov 2016 | S |
9550605 | Summers | Jan 2017 | B1 |
9700110 | Lee | Jul 2017 | B2 |
9835367 | Vanderberg | Dec 2017 | B2 |
D811171 | Golic | Feb 2018 | S |
D815919 | DeFrancia | Apr 2018 | S |
D815921 | Moffett, III | Apr 2018 | S |
D816423 | DeFrancia | May 2018 | S |
10022856 | Bensman | Jul 2018 | B2 |
20020096844 | Clegg | Jul 2002 | A1 |
20030168371 | Weimer | Sep 2003 | A1 |
20040002411 | Jackson | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040238400 | Knutsson | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20050232747 | Brackmann | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20060052220 | Jackson | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060060580 | Lorenz | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060162403 | Handel | Jul 2006 | A1 |
20070001409 | Kaplan | Jan 2007 | A1 |
20080156671 | Jansson | Jul 2008 | A1 |
20080179847 | DeFrancia | Jul 2008 | A1 |
20090127807 | Cornwell | May 2009 | A1 |
20100000890 | Belden, Jr. | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20100000893 | Twig | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20100275641 | Manner | Nov 2010 | A1 |
20110197625 | Urban | Aug 2011 | A1 |
20110226003 | Chaney | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20120013091 | Giese | Jan 2012 | A1 |
20120104013 | Cowie | May 2012 | A1 |
20120292121 | Murray | Nov 2012 | A1 |
20120292213 | Brunner | Nov 2012 | A1 |
20130056478 | Canales, Jr. | Mar 2013 | A1 |
20140197059 | Evans et al. | Jul 2014 | A1 |
20150369529 | Monroe | Dec 2015 | A1 |
20150375917 | Lee | Dec 2015 | A1 |
20160082891 | Parks | Mar 2016 | A9 |
20160166070 | Golic | Jun 2016 | A1 |
20170113856 | Hollis | Apr 2017 | A1 |
20170129097 | Engvall | May 2017 | A1 |
20170370629 | Fire | Dec 2017 | A1 |
20180015938 | DeFrancia | Jan 2018 | A1 |
20180127007 | Kravchenko | May 2018 | A1 |
20180141718 | Ahlstrom | May 2018 | A1 |
20180141739 | Hengen | May 2018 | A1 |
20180274837 | Christensen | Sep 2018 | A1 |
20180312294 | Wang | Nov 2018 | A1 |
Entry |
---|
Igloo, All Terrain Cooler, 100 quart, Jun. 2015. |
Pelican, ProGear 45-Quart Elite Wheeled Cooler, Oct. 2015. |
Amazon, “RovR 80 Quart Wheeled Camping Cooler”, First reviewed on Jan. 9, 2017. (http://www.amazon.com/RovR-Quart-Wheeled-Camping-Cooler/dp/B01M0SKHGH). |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20180015938 A1 | Jan 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62363692 | Jul 2016 | US |