Eating shellfish, such as lobster or crab, can be difficult, time consuming, and messy. A hammer, knife and/or nutcracker have been used to crack the shell of a shellfish. Pieces of the shell can then be separated and the meat removed. Using a hammer and/or nutcracker can crush or otherwise damage the meat, however, which can result in less edible meat being extracted. In addition, using a hammer and/or nutcracker can create small shell fragments that can become mixed with the meat. The present invention is a pair of scissors designed for cutting and extracting meat from shellfish.
A simple approach to using scissors for shellfish, such as crab legs, includes cutting along the shell on opposing sides and then pulling the two halves apart to reveal the meat in between. However, traditional scissors are unsuitable for this purpose.
The bottom blade 104 may be shorter than the top blade 102. The height of bottom scissor blade 104 of the multifunction scissor should be minimal so that it can be more easily fitted under or into small areas, such as a crab leg. For example, the maximum height of blade 104 may be approximately 1 cm or ½ in.
The multifunction scissor can be configured to increase the degree of force that can be placed on an object, such as a shellfish shell, during cutting. An example of such a configuration would place the grips 106 and 108 farther away from the pivot than the cutting surfaces 201. For example, the cutting surfaces may range between 1 and 8 cm from the pivot while the grips 106 and 108 can be placed between 6 and 20 cm away from the pivot 105. A nutcracker 107 may be positioned between the grips and the pivot.
Further, the top and bottom scissor blades 102 and 104 can be angled relative to the handle. For example, the angle 112 of the handle relative to the scissor blades 102 and 104 can be between 15 and 60 degrees. This angle allows the user to operate the handle freely without obstruction as the scissors cut forward through items such as crab legs.
For maximum strength and durability, the blades and grips would be formed from a metal, such as stainless steel and/or titanium. However, manufacturing costs may be lower using plastic or rubberized grips attached to stainless steel and/or titanium blades.
The multifunction scissor includes additional tools and functionality. For example, two possible additions are a scraper and a fork/forceps as described below.
Scraper
In addition, the end of the extension 101 may be flat or concave on at least one surface to facilitate its use as a scraper. The exemplary scraper 103 is 1″ long and flat on both the top and bottom surfaces. As a scraper, the extension may be used, for example, to scrape meat off the side of shells or to pull meat out of joints of shellfish such as crab. The scraper 103 may also be angled slightly with respect to the extension 101 with a concave surface so that it may function as a small, narrow spoon or scooper. Further, when used to scrape against concave surfaces, such as those found on the inside of crab legs, the tip of scraper 103 may be rounded.
The multifunction scissor may include a handle designed so that the scissors can be handled backward (i.e., with the closed blades facing the elbow and the scraper facing forward away from the elbow). In this design, the scraper can be used as a straight extension pointing away from the user. Additionally, a locking mechanism, such as a simple clip or hook, would be useful to prevent the scissor from accidentally opening and cutting the user.
Fork/Forceps
An alternative blade design 300 (shown in
In addition, the curved blade tips 300 are also useful for removing sharp spikes from the shell of crabs that would normally prevent a secure grip and/or hurt the hands. Together, the curved blade tips remove the sharp spikes by wrapping around the spike without slipping out from between the scissor blades. The curved blade tips may also be advantageous for removing the tip of a crab claw or other similarly sharp appendages. The removal of the tip provides access to the end of the crab claw for inserting the scraper or for using the scissors to cut open the crab claw. The spike remover may also be implemented using straight fork tines with concave edges in the scissor blades as shown by 301. The concave blade edges may also be useful for more cleanly cutting tubular or rounded items, such as straws or flower stems, which would normally be pushed forward in a scissor with straight blades.
Additional blade tip designs are depicted in their open and closed positions 302, 303 and 304. It is obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art that many potential blade tip designs for forming a fork with and without additional functionality are contemplated in the current invention. Furthermore, the top (or bottom) blade may incorporate both tines of a fork as shown by 305. The blade tip design 305 allows the scissor to cut materials with small openings while also retaining the forked design of the present invention. In the blade tip design 305, the blade without tines can be made shorter than the blade with tines to prevent a fork tine from being used as a cutting edge. The blade without tines can also be made wider than a fork tine, perhaps even as wide as the blade with tines, to strengthen the blade for cutting hard materials (not shown).
Other Improvements
The multifunction scissors may also include a pair of opposing serrated (or otherwise textured) concave edges 107 similar to those frequently found on nutcrackers. These opposing concave edges are useful for cracking the shell of shellfish or as a tool for gripping a portion of the shellfish.
The multifunction scissors may also include non-slip, textured or rubberized handle grips. Various grips may be preferable based on the intended use of the scissors. For example, these grips are preferable when the scissors may be used in messy environments, such as when eating shellfish.
The multifunction scissors may also include other improvements such as bottle openers, different handle grips, decorative aspects, locking mechanisms, and spring loading (to automatically open the scissors). The extension from the lower grip may also be designed to include other functionality. For example, the extension may be designed to function as the blade of a knife, an oyster knife, a small spoon, a small fork, a small spork (combination fork and spoon), or other combination utensil.
The extension 101 and scraper 103 may also be a part of a detachable seafood doohickey as shown in
In one potential design, the end of grip 108 may include a hole or other opening for holding the extension at 109. The detachable extension would be designed to fit snugly inside of the opening of grip 108. Alternatively, in another possible design, the top of grip 108 may include a depression shaped according to extension 101 for securely holding the extension at 110.
In another potential design, the blades 102 and/or 104 may be curved. This curved blade design allows the multifunction scissor to more easily cut curved objects such as shrimp or lobster shells.
This application claims the benefit of the U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/063,070 filed on Jan. 31, 2008 under 35 USC 119(e), the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference.
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