The embodiments described herein relate generally to exercise equipment, and more particularly, to exercise equipment designed to mimic the motion of any variety of rowing techniques, including kayaking, canoeing, Paddleboarding, and the like as well as cross country skiing and weight training.
Conventionally, to perform particular exercises, such as rowing, cardio weight training, and skiing, an individual must utilize a multitude of different machines, requiring individuals to either own multiple machines or go to a gym that has various different machines.
Therefore, what is needed is a cardiovascular exercise machine that offers a plurality of different types of cardiovascular exercises, including rowing, kayaking, and cross-country skiing, while simultaneously offering a multitude of muscle conditioning and body building exercises.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure include a multifunctional cardiovascular exercise machine may include a frame including a first and second end attached to one another by a pair of ski rails and a centrally located center frame rail. A flywheel may be operatively mounted to the frame, and a pulley system may be mounted to the frame, the pulley system supporting and routing a pull rope, wherein the pull rope is operatively engaged with the flywheel, and a free end of the pull rope is removably engaged with a pull bar, a pair of ski poles, and/or a pair of pull handles. A sliding seat may be operatively attached to the flywheel and slidably mounted to the center frame rail, and a pair of footrests may be mounted to the frame proximate to the flywheel.
The detailed description of some embodiments of the invention is made below with reference to the accompanying figures, wherein like numerals represent corresponding parts of the figure.
In the following detailed description of the invention, numerous details, examples, and embodiments of the invention are described. However, it will be clear and apparent to one skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the embodiments set forth and that the invention can be adapted for any of several applications.
The method of the present disclosure may be used as a multifunctional cardiovascular exercise machine and may comprise the following elements. This list of possible constituent elements is intended to be exemplary only, and it is not intended that this list be used to limit the method of the present application to just these elements. Persons having ordinary skill in the art relevant to the present disclosure may understand there to be equivalent elements that may be substituted within the present disclosure without changing the essential function or operation of the method.
a. Frame
b. Sliding Seat
c. Flywheel
d. Ski Rail
e. Hand Poles
f. Pull Rope with Bar or Handle Attachments
g. Foot Rests
h. Pulley System
The various elements of the present disclosure may be related in the following exemplary fashion. It is not intended to limit the scope or nature of the relationships between the various elements and the following examples are presented as illustrative examples only.
By way of example, and referring to
As described above, the machine may include a frame. As shown in the Figures, the frame may be substantially elongate and in some embodiments comprises a first foot 30, a second foot 34 spaced from the first foot 30, a first ski rail 32 extending from a first outer edge of the first foot 30 to a first outer edge of the second foot 34 and a second ski rail 32 extending from a second outer edge of the first foot 30 to a second outer edge of the second foot 34, thus creating a substantially rectangular frame. A center frame rail 10 with a seat slide track 12 built into a surface thereof, such as into the side surfaces thereof, may extend from the second foot 34 to or slightly past the first foot 30, wherein the center frame rail 10 may be substantially parallel to the ski rails 32 and substantially perpendicular to the first foot 30 and the second foot 34. As shown in the Figures, the center frame rail 10 may be attached to an upper surface of each of the first foot 30 and the second foot 34.
As shown in
In embodiments, a flywheel 64 may be rotatably suspended between the two flywheel upright supports 15. For example, an axle 66 may extend from the first flywheel upright support 15 to the second flywheel upright support 15 and may be secured to the flywheel upright supports 15 using any suitable fastener, such as a flywheel bearing. The axle 66 may extend through a central hub of the flywheel 64 such that the flywheel 64 may rotate thereon.
In embodiments, the flywheel 64 and the flywheel supports 14 may be covered by a housing 20, wherein the housing 20 extends upward and outward from the second foot 34 toward the first foot 30 and a front surface of the housing 20 includes an angled front surface with a pair of angled housing feet 36, wherein a distal end of each housing foot 36 is designed to be positioned on the ground. A pair of foot rests 74 may be attached to the angled front surface of the housing 20, wherein a first foot rest 74 is positioned on a first side of the center frame rail 10 and a second foot rest is positioned on a second side of the center frame rail 10, such that the pair of foot rests 74 sandwich the center frame rail 10.
In some embodiments, the flywheel 64 may be operatively connected to resistance mechanisms, such that the resistance placed on the flywheel 64 may be varied. For example, the machine may include friction resistance and/or magnetic resistance components. As shown, for example, in
The machine of the present disclosure may include a pulley assembly system, wherein movement of a pulley rope 56 routed through the pulley assembly may ultimately cause rotation of the flywheel 64. Thus, when resistance, for example either friction resistance or magnetic resistance, is applied to the flywheel 64, resistance is also applied to the pulley rope 56, wherein the pulley rope 56 may be operatively attached or engaged with an attachments, such as a pull bar 60, a pair of ski poles 44, and a pair of pull handles 76 along with the sliding seat 18. Alternatively, some embodiments of the machine may include a flywheel resistance belt connected to the frame in front of and in the back of the flywheel 64, wherein shortening the length of the tension belt by means of a threaded adjuster may increase the tension of the resistance belt, thus increasing the force required to pull the pull rope 56.
In a particular embodiment, the pulley system may comprise a pair of drive pulleys 65 rotatably mounted on the axle 66, wherein the flywheel 64 may be sandwiched between the pair of drive pulleys 65. A pair of pulley guide wheels 84 may be mounted within the housing 20 on either side of the flywheel 64 proximate to but vertically above the second foot 34, and a pair of small pulleys 82 may be positioned at the rear of the housing 20, wherein a plane of the pair of small pulleys 82 may be substantially perpendicular to a plane of the pair of pulley guide wheels 84. A pair of pulley guides 52 may each be positioned at a junction of the ski rail 32 and the second foot 34, such that each corner of the frame proximate to the housing 20 comprises a pulley guide 52. In some embodiments, a pulley tunnel 50 may extend upwards from the second foot 34 between the small pulley wheel 82 and the pulley guide 52, wherein the pulley tunnel 50 may also function as a raised handle. The pulley system may further comprise a rail pulley guide 86 positioned vertically below the flywheel 64 on either side of the center frame rail 10. A pull rope 56 may be threaded along the pulley system, such that the pull rope 56 is operatively attached to the seat 18 and extends from the seat 18, through the rail pulley guide 86, around the drive pulley 65, to the pulley guide wheel 84, around the small pulleys 82, through the pulley tunnel 50, around the pulley guide 52 and ultimately attach to the desired attachment. For example, a distal end of the pull rope 56 (i.e., the end attaching to the attachment) may comprise a rope clip 58 or other fastener designed to removably engage with the attachment. For example, in the case of the pull bar 60, the pull bar 60 may include a pair of bar rings 62 to which the clips 58 may removably engage
Furthermore, as shown in
As described above, the ski rails 32 may extend from the first foot 30 to the second foot 34. A pair of poles 44 may be slidably attached to the ski rails 32 to simulate a cross-country skiing motion and may be attached to the pull rope 56, as described above, for resistance. Specifically, the poles 44 may each be attached to a pole attachment 42 extending from a ski pole carriage 40, wherein the ski pole carriage 40 is designed to slide or roll along a length of the ski rail 32. The pole attachment 42 may have any structure for attaching the pole 44 to the ski pole carriage 40 and, in some embodiments, is pivotably attached to the ski pole carriage 40, such that the poles 44 can extend from the ski rail 32 at any desired angle and, when not in use, can lay flat against the ski rails 32. As shown in the Figures, the pole attachment 42 may be a collar designed to tighten around an end of the ski pole 44. However, in other embodiments, the pole attachment may comprise a post designed to engage with the end of the ski pole 44.
A seat slide track 12, as mentioned above, may be attached to each side surface of the center frame rail 10 and may extend from the first foot 30 to the second foot 34. However, in other embodiments, the seat slide track 12 may be attached to a top surface of the center frame rail 10. In any case, the seat slide track 12 may have a sliding seat 18 slidably mounted thereto, such that the sliding seat 18 may slide along a length of the seat slide track 12. In a particular embodiments, the seat slide track 12 may slidably engage with a seat slide carriage 16, wherein the seat slide carriage 16 is mounted to a bottom surface of the sliding seat 18.
In some embodiments, the frame may include casters 38 attached thereto. For example, the casters 38 may be attached to a surface of the second foot 34 distal from the first foot 30. A caster 38 may also extend from the housing 20. The casters 38 may allow for movement of the machine when the machine is stood on its end. In such embodiments, the first foot 30 may include at least one, such as a pair of, frame handles 80 extending upward therefrom, such that the frame handles 80 may be used to move the machine.
In embodiments, the machine of the present disclosure may include a few optional features. For example, an electronic device 88 may be attached to the housing 20 via an electronic device stand 90 extending from the housing 20. The electronic device 88 may be a monitor, a touchscreen computer, a tablet computer, a radio, a video screen, or the like.
To use the device of the present disclosure, a user 78 may first determine the type of activity desired to be performed. If rowing exercises are desired, the user 78 may sit on the sliding seat 18 with his or her feet planted on the foot rests 74 and complete the rowing motion by pulling on the pull bar 60 while sliding the sliding seat 18 along the length of the seat slide 16, as shown in
The above-described embodiments of the invention are presented for purposes of illustration and not of limitation. While these embodiments of the invention have been described with reference to numerous specific details, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit of the invention. Thus, one of ordinary skill in the art would understand that the invention is not to be limited by the foregoing illustrative details, but rather is to be defined by the appended claims.
This application claims priority to provisional patent application U.S. Ser. No. 62/785,644 filed on Dec. 27, 2018, the entire contents of which is herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4434981 | Norton | Mar 1984 | A |
4867443 | Jensen | Sep 1989 | A |
4900013 | Rodgers, Jr. | Feb 1990 | A |
5443433 | Krag | Aug 1995 | A |
5469882 | Condon | Nov 1995 | A |
5961423 | Sellers | Oct 1999 | A |
6168554 | Berg | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6183398 | Rufino et al. | Feb 2001 | B1 |
8986167 | Olsen | Mar 2015 | B2 |
10675500 | Wang | Jun 2020 | B2 |
20170361152 | Hou | Dec 2017 | A1 |
Entry |
---|
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority for international application PCT/US2019/068478, 5 pages, dated Mar. 4, 2020. (Year: 2020). |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62785644 | Dec 2018 | US |