This application claims priority to and takes the benefit from Chinese Application No. 2017100007912.5 filed on Jan. 5, 2017, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference.
The invention relates to the shape and assembly and connection methods of a new NFB wiper with multi-functional adaptors, especially a new wiper structure with multi-functional adaptors.
With continuous optimization and development of the automobile wiper system, the customers impose increasingly higher requirements on wipers, and the development of wipers tends to be diversified. As the wiper types increase continuously, the holdering adaptors for wipers also become varied in the market. To install holdering wipers for cars, the customers often spend a lot of time on determining the matching between wipers and automobile accessories. Moreover, owning to the monotonous design of wiper adaptors, the customers can use a single type of wipers only, which limits the customers' right to select wiper products of other types. The monotonous structure of wiper adaptors is unfavorable for the consumers to get more and better using experience.
The invention aims to overcome shortcomings of the existing technologies, and provide a new wiper structure with multi-functional adaptors. The wiper structure makes some differences to the traditional wiper adaptors; specifically, the single matching mode of the traditional wiper adaptors is canceled, and replaced by the multiple matching modes integrated on the same type of wipers. The structure allows assembly of various wipers without replacing the adaptors, so as to realize perfect match. The structure not only allows the customers to have more choices when replacing the wiper without any additional adaptor, but also can save the cost for replacement of adaptors.
The technical scheme of the invention is a new wiper structure with multi-functional adaptors, which consists of wiper joint, adaptors, holder, adaptor covers, two side covers, a bone frame, two rivet holes, two buckles, two branches, two springs and a rubber. The adaptors include adaptor I and adaptor II, and the adaptor covers include adaptor cover I and adaptor cover II. The feature is that: the adaptor I is set with adaptor I connecting hole, and the holder is installed with bearing shaft; the bearing shaft is of semi-hollow structure with one end closed, and equipped with guide pillar casing B123 on the inner side. Besides, the bearing shaft is set with chamfers at both ends, and provided with step-down groove on one side, which is clamped into the adaptor I connecting hole at the bearing shaft for fixation and connection purpose. In addition, the holder is also used for diversion. It is set with fixture block and cushion block. The bone frame is set with slot, and two cover connecting holes at both ends respectively. The holder is joined with the bone frame via the fixture block and slot. The bone frame will be clamped into the holder, and while the bone frame contacts cushion block of the holder, the fixture block will clamp the bone frame tightly at slot of the bone frame. It features simple assembly and firm structure.
The side cover is set with buckle and convex hull on the inner side. The bone frame is joined with the side cover via the convex hull and cover connecting hole. The convex hull of the side cover will be clamped into cover connecting hole of the bone frame. It features simple structure and close fitting.
The adaptor I is also set with convex hull I, convex hull II, convex block I, convex block II, pressing block, connecting hole, U-shaped column, groove convex block, cushion block groove, shaft, buckle and slideway. The connecting hole is set on one side of the adaptor I connecting hole, and axial compression groove is set provided under the connecting hole. The slideway is located at the bottom edge of adaptor I, and convex block II is set at the outer side of the slideway.
The pressing block is set at one end on the top of adaptor I. and the U-shaped column and convex hull II are on the inner side in the middle of adaptor I. The groove convex block is set on one side of the convex hull II, and buckle I is set on both sides on the other end of adaptor I.
The adaptor cover I is set with groove and cushion block on the inner side, and also side groove in the middle. The shaft of adaptor I will be clamped into groove of adaptor cover I, and adaptor cover I will rotate along the shaft freely. After assembly, the adaptor cover will be pressed to clamp the buckle into the side groove of adaptor cover I.
The adaptor II is set with fixture block I on both sides at the front end, and also holder hole and shaft hole in the middle, with the baffle plate set on both sides at the bottom between them. The adaptor II is set with shaft I at one end and convex plate at the other end on the top. The convex hull III is set symmetrically between the holder hole and shaft hole. The adaptor II (B2I) is installed with adaptor cover II, and the adaptor cover II is set with C-shaped shaft groove and cushion block I at one end on the inner side. The adaptor cover II is also provided with side groove I (B231) at both ends on the outer side. This group of adaptors can be matched with 10 types of wiper joints. The above-mentioned wiper joints include 9*3 U-hook, 9*4 U-hook, pinch tab 22, top lock 22, side lock 22, side pin, pinch tab button, side lock 17, top lock 16 and bayonet.
The above-mentioned pinch tab is set with top convex block on the top, and slot I on both sides. The above-mentioned pinch tab button is set with fixing holes, and also provided with top convex hull on the top, pressing block in the middle, and slot II on both sides.
The above-mentioned side pin is set with shaft I on one side at the top, and the shaft is provided with a connecting shaft.
The above-mentioned side lock 17 is set with L-shaped hook, and the L-shaped hook is provided with connecting shaft I on one side.
The above-mentioned top lock 16 is set with a square convex plate hole, and provided with four groups of convex hull IV at the bottom on the inner side.
The above-mentioned bayonet is set with fixing hole at one end and round convex plate hole in the middle.
Scheme I: 9*3 U-hook can be clamped into the U-shaped column, and convex hull II will be used to fix and restrain it;
Scheme I: 9*4 U-hook can be clamped into the U-shaped column, and convex hull II will be used to fix and restrain it; Scheme III: The pinch tab can be clamped into the convex hull I, and pressed to fix it on the groove convex block;
Scheme IV: The top lock 22 can be penetrated into adaptor I along the slideway, and convex block I and convex block II will restrain forward and back movements of top lock 22;
Scheme V: The side lock can be inserted into guide pillar casing of the holder bearing shaft for fixation purpose.
Scheme IV: The side pin can be inserted into the connecting hole for connection and fixation purpose. The groove in the adaptor cover can rotate coordinately with the shaft of adaptor II, and the adaptor cover can be pressed to press the buckle into the groove for fixation purpose;
Scheme VII: The assembly scheme for pinch tab button is as follows: the slot will be clamped on convex hull I of adaptor I, and the fixture block clamped under the pressing block; besides, the pinch tab button will be pressed to clamp the top convex block into the groove convex hull structure of adaptor I, as that the assembly will be completed.
Scheme VIII: The side lock is fitted with L-shaped hook and connecting shaft I. The connecting shaft I can be inserted into the shaft hole of adaptor II, and the L-shaped hook will be clamped on the adaptor for fixation purpose.
Scheme IX: Top lock 16. Upon assembly, the top lock 16 can be penetrated into adaptor II, so that its vertical movement will be restrained by the four groups of convex hull structure, and its forward direction restrained by the baffle plate, and the convex plate will be clamped into the square convex plate hole to prevent its withdrawal.
Scheme X: The bayonet type has a round convex plate hole structure. The bayonet type will be jointed with adaptor II, and the convex plate will be clamped into the round convex plate hole, so that the four groups of convex hull will restrain its lateral swaying. The adaptor cover will be pressed at the end to press the cushion block at position A, and thus restrain its vertical movement.
The groove in the adaptor cover can rotate coordinately with the shaft of adaptor II, and the adaptor cover can be pressed to press the buckle into the groove for fixation purpose.
As the above technical schemes are used, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the adaptors integrate the matching methods and advantages of 10 types of adaptors into the same group, and can be applied to most of the adaptors in the market. Its wide application range and high adaptability can meet more customer requirements.
The invention is further described in combination with the figures and embodiments below.
The figures show (B1I) adaptor I, (B2I) adaptor II, (B1II) holder, (B1III) adaptor cover I, (B2III) adaptor cover II, (BIV) side cover, (BV) bone frame, (BVI) spring, (BVII) rubber, (AI) 9*3 U-hook, (AII) 9*4 U-hook (AIII) pinch tab, (AIV) top lock 22, (AV) side lock 22, (AVI) side pin, (AVII) pinch tab button, (AVIII) side lock 17, (AIX) top lock 16, (AX) bayonet, (B100) convex hull II, (B101) adaptor I connecting hole, (B102) U-shaped column, (B103) convex hull I, (B104) convex block I, (B105) connecting hole, (B106) shaft, (B107) groove convex block, (B108) convex plate, (B109) slideway, (B110) convex block II, (B111) pressing block, (B112) axial compression groove, (B113) buckle, (B114) cushion block groove, (B121) bearing shaft, (B122) step-down groove, (B123) guide pillar casing, (B131) groove, (B132) side groove, (B133) cushion block, (B200) holder hole, (B201) shaft I, (B202) fixture block I, (B203) shaft hole, (B204) baffle plate, (B205) convex hull III, (B206) convex plate I, (B231) groove, (B232) cushion block, (B233) C-shaped shaft groove, (B501) slot, (B502) rivet hole, (B503) cover connecting hole, (B504) convex hull, (B505) buckle, (A301) slot I, (A302) top convex block, (A401) L-shaped slot, (A501) L-shaped hook, (A502) guide pillar, (A601) shaft I, (A602) connecting shaft, (A701) slot II, (A702) top convex block, (A703) fixture block, (A801) L-shaped hook, (A802) connecting shaft I, (A901) convex hull IV, (A902) square convex plate hole, and (A1001) round convex plate hole.
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The above-mentioned adaptor I (B1II) and adaptor II (B2I) have various matching structures, and they can be matched with 10 types of wiper joints.
The above-mentioned wiper joints include 9*3 U-hook, 9*4 U-hook, pinch tab 22 (AIII), top lock 22 (AIV), side lock 22 (AV), side pin (AVI), pinch tab button (AVII), side lock 17 (AVIII), top lock 16 (AIX), and bayonet (AX), and they are commercially available products.
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The pressing block (B111) is set at one end on the top of adaptor I (B1II). and the U-shaped column (B102) and convex hull II (B100) are on the inner side in the middle of adaptor I (B1II). The groove convex block (B107) is set on one side of the convex hull II (B100), and buckle I (B113) is set on both sides on the other end of adaptor I (B1II).
The adaptor cover I (B1III) are set with groove (B131) and cushion block (B133) on the inner side, and also side groove (B132) in the middle. The groove (B131) in the adaptor cover I (B1III) can rotate coordinately with the shaft (B106) of adaptor I (B1□), and the adaptor cover (B1III) can be pressed to press the buckle (B113) into the side groove (B132) for fixation purpose.
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Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017100007912.5 | Jan 2017 | CN | national |