This application claims priority pursuant to 35 U.S.C. 119(a) to Chinese Application No. 202211258921.9, filed Oct. 14, 2022, which application is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
The present disclosure relates to multimodal attachment mechanisms capable of engaging and disengaging in multiple manners to allow versatile, ergonomic operation. Various devices and methods are also provided. In some example embodiments, the attachment mechanisms disclosed herein may be used to attach a battery and a battery-powered electronic device.
Attachment mechanisms may be designed with a particular intended use case or a particular intended manner of operation. While this intended use case or particular intended manner of operation may work sufficiently for some or even a majority of users, other users may find the intended operation cumbersome and difficult. For example, removal of a battery from a battery-powered electronic device may require operating a particular disconnection mechanism, which mechanism may be placed in a location that is difficult for some users to reach (e.g., left handed users) or is otherwise cumbersome or difficult to operate. In addition, attachment mechanisms may require additional steps, such as removing a battery-powered electronic device from its mounting location prior to being able to disconnect the battery. Through applied effort, ingenuity, and innovation, Applicant has solved problems relating to attachment mechanisms by developing solutions embodied in the present disclosure, which are described in detail below.
Various embodiments of the present disclosure include batteries, assemblies, mobile devices, and corresponding systems, devices, components, and methods related to multimodal attachment mechanisms.
Various embodiments of the present disclosure may include a device. The device may include two actuatable hooks comprising a first actuatable hook and a second actuatable hook. The first actuatable hook may be configured to move between a first engaged position and first disengaged position. The second actuatable hook may be configured to move between a second engaged position and second disengaged position. The first actuatable hook may be actuatable in a different direction than the second actuatable hook. The two actuatable hooks each may be configured to engage with one or more corresponding receiving catches on a receiving device in the first engaged position and the second engaged position, respectively.
In some embodiments, the two actuatable hooks are rotatable about respective pin axes. The respective pin axes may be parallel to each other. In some embodiments, each of the two actuatable hooks may include an actuator configured to be depressed by a user, wherein the actuatable hooks each may be configured to rotate about a respective pin axis in response to actuation of the respective actuators. In some embodiments, the device is a battery, and the receiving device is a battery-powered electronic device. In some embodiments, at least one of the two actuatable hooks may include a spring configured to urge the at least one of the two actuatable hooks towards the respective engaged positions. In some embodiments, the two actuatable hooks may be oriented such that the two actuatable hooks are configured to move in inverse directions between the respective engaged positions and the respective disengaged positions. In some embodiments, the two actuatable hooks may be disposed on opposite sides of an engagement portion of the device.
Various embodiments of the present disclosure may include an assembly. The assembly may include a first device and a second device. The first device may include two actuatable hooks including a first actuatable hook and a second actuatable hook. The first actuatable hook may be configured to move between a first engaged position and first disengaged position. The second actuatable hook may be configured to move between a second engaged position and second disengaged position. The first actuatable hook may be actuatable in a different direction than the second actuatable hook. The second device may include two receiving catches including a first receiving catch configured to engage the first actuatable hook and a second receiving catch configured to engage the second actuatable hook.
In some embodiments, the first device may be configured to engage the second device by engaging the first actuatable hook with the first receiving catch and engaging the second actuatable hook with the second receiving catch. The first device may be configured to translate into engagement with the second device. During the translation, both the first actuatable hook and the second actuatable hook may be configured to deflect from the respective engaged positions temporarily towards the respective disengaged positions before the first actuatable hook may engage the first receiving catch and the second actuatable hook may engage the second receiving catch. The first device may be configured to rotate into a first engagement with the second device without rotating the second actuatable hook from the second engaged position. During the rotation of the first engagement, the first actuatable hook may be configured to deflect from the first engaged position temporarily towards the first disengaged position before the first actuatable hook engages the first receiving catch. The first device may be configured to rotate into a second engagement with the second device without rotating the first actuatable hook from the first engaged position. During the rotation of the second engagement, the second actuatable hook may be configured to deflect from the second engaged position temporarily towards the second disengaged position before the second actuatable hook engages the second receiving catch. In some embodiments, the first device may be a battery, and the second device may be a battery-powered electronic device configured to engage the battery to receive power. The battery-powered electronic device may be configured to attach to a user's appendage, and the battery may be configured to engage and disengage from the battery-powered electronic device while the battery-powered electronic device is attached to the user's appendage. In some embodiments, each of the two actuatable hooks may include an actuator configured to be depressed by a user. The actuatable hooks may each be configured to rotate about a respective pin axis in response to actuation of the respective actuators. The respective pin axes may be parallel to each other, and the two actuatable hooks may be configured to rotate in inverse directions between the respective engaged positions and the respective disengaged positions. In some embodiments, the assembly may include springs associated with the two actuatable hooks. The springs may be configured to urge the two actuatable hooks towards the respective engaged positions. In some embodiments, the two actuatable hooks may be disposed on opposite sides of an engagement portion of the first device, and the two receiving catches may be disposed on opposite sides of an engagement portion of the second device.
Various embodiments may include a method of decoupling two devices. The two devices may include a first device and a second device. The first device may include two actuatable hooks including a first actuatable hook and a second actuatable hook. The first actuatable hook may be configured to move between a first engaged position and first disengaged position. The second actuatable hook may be configured to move between a second engaged position and second disengaged position. The first actuatable hook may be actuatable in a different direction than the second actuatable hook. The second device may include two receiving catches including a first receiving catch configured to engage the first actuatable hook and a second receiving catch configured to engage the second actuatable hook. The method may include depressing at least one of the two actuatable hooks and decoupling the two devices.
The above summary is provided merely for purposes of summarizing some example embodiments to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it will be appreciated that the above-described embodiments are merely examples and should not be construed to narrow the scope or spirit of the present disclosure in any way. It will be appreciated that the scope of the present disclosure encompasses many potential embodiments in addition to those here summarized, some of which will be further described below. Other features, aspects, and advantages of the subject matter will become apparent from the description, the drawings, and the claims.
The following drawings are illustrations of a particular embodiment of the present disclosure and therefore do no limit the scope of the present disclosure. The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale and are intended for use in conjunction with the explanation in the following detailed description.
Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in a more detailed manner hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, embodiments of the invention are shown. Reference numbers refer to like elements throughout the drawings. Multiple embodiments of the current invention may be embodied in different forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements.
As used herein, terms such as “front,” “rear,” “top,” etc. are used for explanatory purposes in the examples provided below to describe the relative positions of certain components or portions of components. As used herein, the term “or” is used in both the alternative and conjunctive sense, unless otherwise indicated. The term “along,” and similarly utilized terms, means near or on, but not necessarily requiring directly on an edge or other referenced location. The terms “approximately,” “generally,” and “substantially” refer to within manufacturing and/or engineering design tolerances for the corresponding materials and/or elements unless otherwise indicated. The use of such terms is inclusive of and is intended to allow independent claiming of specific values listed. Thus, use of any such aforementioned terms, or similarly interchangeable terms, should not be taken to limit the spirit and scope of embodiments of the present invention. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular form of “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural references unless otherwise stated. The terms “includes” and/or “including,” when used in the specification, specify the presence of stated feature, elements, and/or components; it does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” and the like generally refer to the fact that the particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase may be included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, the particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in more than one embodiment of the present disclosure such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” and the like are used to “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” and the like are intended to present concepts in a concrete fashion.
As used herein, the term “battery-powered” is intended to refer to devices capable of engaging a battery to receive electrical power in at least some circumstances. The term “battery-powered” is intended to be interpreted inclusively and includes devices capable of engaging a battery as well as devices capable of being plugged in to a non-battery power source in at least some circumstances.
The figures are provided to illustrate some examples of the invention described. The figures are not to limit the scope of the present embodiment of the invention or the appended claims. Aspects of the example embodiment are described below with reference to example applications for illustration. It should be understood that specific details, relationships, and methods are set forth to provide a full understanding of the example embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art recognize the example embodiment can be practice without one or more specific details and/or with other methods.
The present disclosure relates to multimodal attachment mechanisms capable of engaging and disengaging in multiple manners to allow versatile, ergonomic operation. Various devices and methods are also provided. In some example embodiments, the attachment mechanisms disclosed herein may be used to attach a battery and a battery-powered electronic device. Various attachment mechanisms typically have a single mode of engagement/disengagement, requiring the user to adapt to the use conditions of the particular mechanism and failing to accommodate all users. For example, the removal of a battery can be tedious and inefficient for users who must be able to execute a specific release motion, such as a right-handed release button for left-handed users or a two-hand release for someone with only one available hand.
In some instances, a battery-powered electronic device may be worn by a user or mounted to another operational location (e.g., within a vehicle), and a removable battery may require removal of the battery-powered electronic device from its mounting location prior to disconnecting the battery. Even in an instance in which the battery-powered electronic device remains mounted during battery changes, the battery may not be accessible or operable from multiple directions or in multiple modes of engagement or disengagement. For example, the battery may require two steps of actuators to remove a single battery. These two steps for removal may favor one hand dominance over another (e.g., right hand over left hand) or may require both hands when only one is available. The user may be opposite hand dominant (e.g., left-handed), and a two-step removal or right-handed removal may be difficult and cumbersome. In some embodiments, a user may prefer one or more different modes of engagement or may inadvertently misalign the battery when attempting to attach it to the battery-powered electronic device.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide multiple modes of engagement and/or disengagement of a first device and a second device, which may facilitate multiple manners of operation of the attachment mechanisms to allow versatile, ergonomic operation. Various embodiments of the present disclosure may additionally or alternatively allow a greater range of acceptable engagement orientations without failure, thus tolerating substantial misalignment and improving operation of the respective devices. While some embodiments discussed herein include batteries and battery-powered electronic devices, these examples should be understood to not limit the overall scope of the disclosure, and the attachment mechanisms disclosed herein may be used for connecting any two devices that could be engageable and disengageable from each other by a user.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may operate to allow ambidextrous, multimodal removal of a first device from a second device, in some instances, without removing the second device from one or more appendages or other mounting locations. The first device and the second device may be engaged via an attachment mechanism that rigidly secures the devices to each other. In some embodiments, the attachment mechanism may include two or more actuatable hooks associated with the first device, with the two or more actuatable hooks being configured to engage two or more corresponding receiving catches on a second device. Each of the two or more actuatable hooks may be movable between an engaged position and a disengaged position. In some embodiments, the actuatable hooks are capable of rigidly holding the devices together in an instance in which both hooks are in their respective engaged positions (e.g., a first and a second engaged position) and the hooks are engaged with the respective receiving catches.
The hooks may rotate and/or translate in different directions from each other. These different directions may operate to allow the hooks to secure the first device to the second device without additional retaining mechanisms (e.g., various protrusions and alignment features may still be used, but some embodiments may not require any additional attachment mechanisms, whether fixed or movable, to prevent the first device from decoupling from the second device). For example, in some embodiments, the two actuatable hooks are disposed on opposite sides of an engagement portion of the device. In some embodiments, the two actuatable hooks are linearly opposite each other on at least one device. The actuatable hooks may thereby engage the second device, whether the battery, the battery-powered electronic device, or another device, from the different directions. In some embodiments, the receiving catches may likewise be oriented in different directions (e.g., facing each other in the depicted embodiments) to allow the actuatable hooks to engage therewith.
In some embodiments, the first device may be engageable with the second device by translating and/or rotating the first device relative to the second device. In various embodiments, the first device may be in an engaged position when each of the hooks is engaged with each of the receiving catches. The various hooks may become engaged with the respective receiving catches in a plurality of different manners. For example, in some embodiments, the first device may translate into engagement with the second device while two actuatable hooks simultaneously or substantially simultaneously engage two respective receiving catches, deflecting the actuatable hooks temporarily out of the engaged position to allow the hooks to snap into the receiving catches. In some embodiments, one of the actuatable hooks may be engaged with its respective receiving catch before another of the actuatable hooks, such as in an embodiment in which the first device rotates into engagement with the second device. In some such embodiments, the actuatable hook that engages the receiving catch first may not need to deflect and only the latter actuatable hook may deflect out of the engaged position as it engages the respective receiving catch. In some embodiments, various combinations of translation and rotation may occur during engagement of the first device and the second device, so long as the actuatable hooks ultimately engage their corresponding receiving catches. In some embodiments, the hooks may be spring-loaded to urge each of the hooks towards the respective engaged positions.
The first device and the second device may be disengaged via the reverse of the aforementioned steps. In some embodiments, a user may depress one or more of the actuatable hooks to disengage the depressed hook(s) from the respective receiving catch(es) and allow the first device to translate and/or rotate out of engagement with the second device.
In some embodiments, the first device may be either a battery or a battery-powered electronic device, and the second device may be the other of the battery or the battery-powered electronic device. In some embodiments, the first device may include a battery and the second device may include a battery-powered electronic device (e.g., a wearable electronic device). Non-limiting embodiments of the battery are described with reference to
In various embodiments, the first device may be coupled with the second device via a user pushing the two devices together, causing the actuatable hooks to engage the receiving catches between the respective devices. In various embodiments, the first device may be decoupled from the second device via a user depressing the at least two actuators configured to rotate the actuatable hooks out of their respective engaged positions and permit the user to pull the devices apart. With reference to
With reference to
In some embodiments, with reference to
In various embodiments, the actuatable hooks 101 may include an engaging surface 11 (labeled in
In various embodiments, one or more hooks 101 may be rotatable with respect to a pin 104 axis. With reference to
One or more actuatable hooks 101 may include a spring 105 which may at least in part restrict free rotation around the pin 104 in direction of compression. In various embodiments, one or more springs 105 may be compressed via engagement with one or more actuators 102 and/or sloped surfaces 206. With the engagement of one or more actuators, one or more hooks 101 may rotate in the direction of spring compress to allow for engaging and/or decoupling. In various embodiments, with the disengagement with one or more actuators, at least one spring at least in part may decompress and may rotate at least one hook 101 to the original location (e.g., the engaged position, which may be the neutral position of the actuatable hooks).
In some embodiments, the actuatable hooks 101 and corresponding receiving catches 201 are the only retention mechanisms used to prevent the two devices from separating. In some instances, one or more other non-retaining alignment features may contact the respective devices and may be used to aid in stability and/or insertion without preventing the devices from being pulled apart under normal operational forces.
In various embodiments, the battery 100 may comprise a battery cell 103 (e.g., lithium, lithium ion, alkaline, carbon zinc, etc.) disposed linearly between the at least two hooks 101. The battery may at least in part be configured to be constrained to a battery slot 108 within the battery 100. In one or more embodiments, a battery cell 103 may be configured to have at least one battery connection points 107 and corresponding circuitry connected thereto, wherein the one or more battery connection points may be configured to transfer power from the battery 100 to a second device (e.g., the battery-powered electronic device 200).
With reference to
With reference to
In various embodiments, an outer housing of the battery 100 and/or the relevant receiving components (e.g., receiving slot 204 and catches 201) of the battery-operated electronic device 200 may be made of a rigid plastic material. In one or more embodiments, the two or more receiving catches 201 and/or the two or more actuatable hooks 101 may be made out of a non-electrically-conductive material and/or a metal coated with a non-electrically-conductive coating at least in part.
In various embodiments, the battery-operated electronic device 200 may comprise the at least two actuatable hooks, wherein the at least two actuatable hooks (e.g., via the same or similar structure and operation to actuatable hooks 101 in
In at least one embodiment, the flow diagram of
In at least one embodiment, the flow diagram of
As shown in at least
As shown in
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Many modifications and other embodiments of the present disclosure set forth herein will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing description and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the present disclosure is not to be limited to specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Moreover, although the foregoing description and the associated drawings describe example embodiments in the context of certain example combination of elements and/or functions, it should be appreciated, in light of the present disclosure, that different combinations of elements and/or functions than those explicitly described above are also contemplated as can be set forth in some of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purpose of limitation.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202211258921.9 | Oct 2022 | CN | national |