Information
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Patent Grant
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6443802
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Patent Number
6,443,802
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Date Filed
Friday, July 7, 200025 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, September 3, 200223 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
- Ackun, Jr.; Jacob K.
- Cegielnik; Urszula M.
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 446 321
- 446 99
- 446 376
- 446 394
- 446 337
- 446 97
- 446 390
- 446 100
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International Classifications
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Abstract
The present multinational doll is comprised of a rotatable head with a plurality of different faces. The head is attached to a torso about a vertical axis to enable different faces to be aligned with the front of the torso. Hair is attached to the top of the head. The loose hair is simply draped over either face to expose one face and cover the other, so that it can be easily used by a child. The left and right limbs are of different colors, and each limb is a single color all around. Different skin colors are thus visible on the limbs simultaneously from the front of the doll. Therefore, the doll conveys the idea of different races of people living together in harmony. Further, clothing worn on the doll is printed with the names of many different countries to literally indicate the multinational nature of the doll.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to dolls.
2. Prior Art
Dolls with changeable features are well known in the art for providing more fun to children. Many U.S. patents disclose a head with multiple faces. The head is rotatable within and independently of a head covering, such as hair or headgear, to expose different faces. Examples of such patents include 1,618,772 to Merseburger, 1,610,724 to Wilson, 1,555,644 to Duncan, 1,387,224 to Ahler, and 52,782 to Checkeni. The drawback of such an arrangement is that the gap between the head and head covering is so obvious that realism is compromised. Some of these heads require adjustments that are too difficult for a young child to manage.
A doll disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,851,419 to Kaelin includes a dress which is flipped over a two-faced head to alternately expose one face and cover the other with a head covering. The hair is arranged around the faces to keep them both exposed. The operation of this doll may be very confusing to a child. Further, the head covering is not in fashion.
Another type of doll which is also well known in the art includes limbs with two colors to represent peoples of different races or different creatures. U.S. Pat. No. 1,289,715 to Fellom discloses a two-sided doll with a human side and an animal side. U.S. Pat. No. 1,396,766 to McClelland discloses a doll with two opposite bodies connected at the waist, wherein one body is white and the other is black. U.S. Pat. No. 2,195,127 to Brucker discloses a doll with two pairs of arms, wherein one pair is white and the other pair is dark. U.S. Pat. No. 4,030,240 to Port discloses a doll with doubled-ended limbs, wherein each limb is white at one end and dark at the other, and is rotatable to reveal different ends.
All prior art multinational dolls have left and right limbs that are simultaneously the same color when viewed from either side. They provide the choice of playing with a doll with white limbs, or a doll with darker limbs. The purpose is to economize by providing two or more selectable appearances in the same doll. They do not provide a sense that the doll is a conglomeration of different races. They show the different races as being separate, and thus do not promote racial harmony.
OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, the objectives of the present multinational doll are to: provide a plurality of selectable faces; enable the faces to be easily changed by a child; have no gaps between the face and the hair for realism; represent a person who is a conglomeration of different races; and promote racial harmony.
Further objectives of the present invention will become apparent from a consideration of the drawings and ensuing description.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present multinational doll is comprised of a rotatable head with a plurality of different faces. The head is attached to a torso about a vertical axis to enable different faces to be aligned with the front of the torso. Hair is attached to the top of the head. The loose hair is simply draped over either face to expose one face and cover the other, so that it can be easily used by a child. The left and right limbs are of different colors, and each limb is a single color all around. Different skin colors are thus visible on the limbs simultaneously from the front of the doll. Therefore, the doll conveys the idea of different races of people living together in harmony. Further, clothing worn on the doll is printed with the names of many different countries to literally indicate the multinational nature of the doll.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1
is a front view of the present multinational doll.
FIG. 2
is a rear view thereof.
FIG. 3
is a side view thereof with its hair brushed to one side to reveal the multiple faces.
FIG. 4
is a front view thereof when a different face is revealed.
FIG. 5
is a front view thereof without clothing to show the colors of the torso and limbs.
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DRAWING REFERENCE NUMERALS
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10. Head
11. Torso
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12. Left Limbs
13. Left Arm
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14. Left Leg
15. Right Limbs
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16. Right Arm
17. Right Leg
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18. Clothing
19. First Face
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20. Hair
21. Bangs
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22. Second Face
23. Roots
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24. Names of Countries
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG.
1
:
A preferred embodiment of the present multinational doll is shown in a front view in FIG.
1
. It is comprised of a rotatable head
10
, a torso
11
, left limbs
12
comprising a left arm
13
and a left leg
14
, and right limbs
15
comprising a right arm
16
and a right leg
17
. Clothing
18
is worn over torso
11
. The names
24
of many different countries are printed or otherwise arranged on clothing
18
to literally indicate the multinational nature of the doll. All the countries in the world are preferably represented, but just a few names are shown in the figure for simplicity. Other text or graphics may also be arranged on clothing
18
, such as the slogan, “WE ARE CREATED EQUAL”.
Head
10
is provided with a plurality of different faces on different sides, although only one is shown in FIG.
1
. Head
10
is attached to torso
11
about a vertical axis and rotatable to align different faces with the front of torso
11
. A first face
19
is shown positioned at the front. Hair
20
is attached to the top of head
10
. In this example, bangs
21
are preferably provided on the side of first face
19
. Alternatively, another hair style may be provided.
FIG.
2
:
As shown in a rear view in
FIG. 2
, the opposite side of the head is fully covered by hair
20
to obscure the opposite face.
FIG.
3
:
For illustration only, hair
20
is shown in
FIG. 3
brushed to one side of head
10
to reveal first face
19
and a second face
22
. Faces
19
and
22
preferably have different ethnic features. More faces may also be provided. Hair
20
is directly attached to head
10
, preferably only at the top, and optionally at intermediate areas between faces
19
and
22
. Only roots
23
of hair
20
are attached to head
10
. The rest of hair
20
is arranged to fall loosely around head
10
. Hair
20
is simply draped over either face to alternately cover one face and expose the other, so that it can be easily used by a child. Unlike some prior art dolls, there is no gap between hair
20
and head
10
to mar the appearance of the doll. Different faces are thus selectable by rotating head
10
to align a desired face with the front of torso
11
, and covering an unwanted face with hair
20
.
FIG.
4
:
In
FIG. 4
, head
10
is rotated to present second face
22
at the front of the doll. Hair
20
is draped over the other face at the back of the doll.
FIG.
5
:
Left and right limbs
12
and
15
are preferably of different skin colors to represent different races of people. Torso
11
may also have a skin color which represents a particular race of people. Each limb is of a single color all around. Every limb is preferably of a different color, and no two limbs are of the same color, so as to represent as many races of people as possible. For example, head
10
may be light gray, right arm
16
may be light beige, left arm
13
may be a medium brown, right leg
17
may be dark brown, left leg
14
may be a dark beige, and torso
11
may be reddish brown. Other colors and color combinations may be provided, as long as each limb is a single color all around, and the limbs are comprised of at least two colors, so that a plurality of colors are simultaneously visible from the front of the doll. Hair
20
is preferably comprised of a mix of different types of hair, for example, black, blonde, red, and brown, each in straight and curly types for a total of eight different types of hair. Therefore, the doll conveys the idea of different races of people living together as one in harmony, and is a valuable education tool.
SUMMARY AND SCOPE
Accordingly, the present multinational doll provides a plurality of selectable faces. It enables the faces to be easily changed by a child. It has no gaps between the face and the hair. Therefore, the doll conveys the idea of different races of people living together in harmony. Accordingly, it promotes racial harmony.
Although the above description is specific, it should not be considered as a limitation on the scope of the invention, but only as an example of the preferred embodiment. Many variations are possible within the teachings of the invention. For example, different attachment methods, fasteners, materials, dimensions, etc. can be used unless specifically indicated otherwise. The relative positions of the elements can vary, and the shapes of the elements can vary. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, not by the examples given.
Claims
- 1. A multinational doll having a conglomeration of different races represented in a single doll comprising:a torso; a head attached on top of said torso; a plurality of limbs attached to said torso, wherein said limbs are comprised of a right arm, a right leg, a left arm and a left leg; wherein each limb is a different color from any other limb to represent different races of people, and wherein said skin color of any particular limb is consistent throughout, thereby a plurality of said skin colors are simultaneously visible from any angle to convey the idea of different races of people living together as one in harmony in a single doll.
- 2. The doll of claim 1 wherein said skin colors of said limbs include light beige, dark beige, medium brown, and dark brown representing respectively different races of people for these colors.
- 3. The doll of claim 1, wherein said torso is of a different skin color from said skin colors of said limbs to represent a further race of people.
- 4. A multinational doll having a conglomeration of different races represented in a single doll comprising:a torso; a head attached on top of said torso; a plurality of limbs attached to said torso, wherein said limbs are comprised of a right arm, a right leg, a left arm, and a left leg; wherein each limb is a different color from any other limb to represent different races of people, and wherein said skin color of any particular limb is consistent throughout, thereby a plurality of said skin colors are simultaneously visible from any angle; clothing worn over said torso; and a plurality of different country names arranged on said clothing to literally indicate a multinational nature of said doll and convey the idea of different races of people living together as one in harmony in a single doll.
- 5. The doll of claim 4, wherein said skin colors of said limbs include light beige, dark beige, medium brown, and dark brown representing respectively different races of people for these colors.
- 6. The doll of claim 4, wherein said torso is of a different skin color from said skin colors of said limbs to represent a further race of people.
- 7. The doll of claim 4, further including a slogan “WE ARE CREATED EQUAL” arranged on said clothing to further promote racial harmony.
US Referenced Citations (22)