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This invention relates to carrying bags, specifically to carrying bags that have straps with a multimode capability.
There exists many strap apparatuses that convert single strap bags to backpacks, or have multimode capabilities. U.S. Pat. No. 6,311,884, B1, Dual Strap System for Conversion of Bags to Backpacks, presents an invention that has a backpack configuration that appears to be similar to the backpack configuration of my invention. A comparison between the two inventions however yields the other invention's deficiencies. It does not have a single-strap configuration; the user detaches the swivel snap hooks on the single strap that comes with the bag and then attaches the invention to the bag with its own swivel snap hooks. This is much less convenient than my invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,220,492, B1, Multi-Way Bag, has at least six different configurations, including a single-strap configuration and a backpack configuration. However to convert from one configuration to another, the strap needs to be detached from the bag and then reattached in a different way. Furthermore, the many guides, connectors and slits make the appearance of the bag less than desirable.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,881,932, Convertible Bag, has both a single-strap configuration and a backpack configuration. However the mechanisms for conversion are rather complex; furthermore if the bag is in a horizontal state when in the backpack configuration, then it must be rotated to a vertical state in the conversion to single-strap configuration. This is an undesirable feature for many types of bags. Finally, the bag itself has hidden compartments that hold the strap, so it is expensive to produce and does not apply to existing bag designs.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,415,332, Multimode Traveling Bag, has a single-strap configuration, a backpack configuration, and an over-the-head configuration. However it has an entirely different implementation than my invention. It uses a single length of strap, not doubled over to form a loop, rather than my invention, which uses a strap in the shape of a closed loop. Furthermore it does not apply to bags that open at the top, as many traveling bags do. My invention does.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,577,652, Convertible Backpack, is a bag with a single strap attached by swivel snap hooks. To convert from one configuration to another, either the hooks must be detached and then reattached in a different way; or the bag, if it hangs horizontally in the backpack configuration, will then hang vertically in the single-strap configuration.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,138,881, Convertible Backpack/Shoulder Bag, has a single strap with a zipper along the length of the strap. When the bag is worn as in the single-strap configuration, the zipper is closed presenting a single strap. To convert to the backpack configuration, the zipper is opened, revealing two straps. Although this is a fine approach to the multimode problem it appears only to apply to bags that are narrower at the top than at the bottom, limiting its use.
Eagle Creek used to sell Convertabrief, a briefcase-like bag with backpack straps hidden in a pocket. To convert from a single-strap configuration to the backpack configuration, the hidden straps would be removed from the hidden compartment and reattached using swivel snap hooks. They now sell a product, Convertabrief ES, which also has additional features like wheels and extendable handles. It is an attractive item for the traveler, but like most of the other inventions in the prior art it is difficult to reconfigure.
My invention has advantages that these other inventions do not have. Its design makes it easiest of all the inventions for the wearer to switch from one configuration to another. It may be incorporated into to most bags' existing design and does not detract from the appearance of the bag. It is also the only invention that has the dual-strap configuration. It is well suited for large bags like golf club bags, duffel bags, and musical instrument cases where the strap segments may be attached to the position on the bag between the top of the bag and the bottom of the bag.
This invention provides a carrying bag with up to three configurations: a single-strap configuration, a backpack configuration and a dual-strap configuration. The richness of the embodiments and the simplicity for the user to switch from one configuration to the other makes it an attractive choice for any bag designer. It is the only invention that offers a dual-strap configuration where the bag is worn in like a single-strap bag; however the two straps emanate from the bag, one going over each shoulder, distributing the weight of the bag. Finally it is a novel design that will facilitate its marketing.
There are 9 sheets with 23 figures.
a shows the rotator member in the single-strap configuration with the straps passing through it.
b shows the cross section of the rotator member.
aL and 5aR shows the constraining member on the left and right side respectively with the strap passing through it.
bL and 5bR show the constraining member components for the left and right sides.
cL and 5cR show the slide member components for the left and right sides.
dL and 5dR show the swivel snap hook components for the left and right side.
eL and 5eR show the attachment members for the left and right sides.
a shows the rivet of the rotator member (second embodiment).
b shows a top view of the rotator member (second embodiment).
c shows a bottom view of the rotator member (second embodiment).
a shows a slide member (second embodiment).
b show the slide member with strap going through (second embodiment).
a shows the rotator member (third embodiment).
b shows a cross section of the rotator (third embodiment).
c shows the top component of the rotator member (third embodiment).
The following description applies to the first embodiment of the invention.
The single strap 4 is divided into a first strap segment 90, which is on the outside and a second strap segment 91, which is on the inside in the single strap configuration. The two strap segments each extent form the first constraining member to the second constraining member. When the bag is in the single-strap configuration and worn over one shoulder, the two straps appear as a single strap to a casual observer.
a shows the rotator member 18. It is composed of a top component 35, a bottom component 45 and a rivet 58. The top component 35 has two loops 32 and 34 to allow the strap to pass through. It has a hole 56 to allow the rivet to pass through. The bottom component 45 has two loops 42 and 44 to allow the strap to pass through. It has a hole 60 (hidden in
A protuberance 57 occurs on the top component 35 of the rotator member 18 and a second protuberance 59 occurs on the bottom component 45 of the rotator member 18. They are positioned so that when the strap apparatus is configured in the single-strap configuration, one protuberance will lie directly above the other protuberance.
b shows a cross section of the rotator member with the straps in place. The rivet 58 passes through the top component 35 of the rotator member and the bottom component 45 of the rotator member through the holes 58 and 60. The top half strap 65 of the strap apparatus weaves through the top component 35 of the rotator member and the bottom half 67 of the strap apparatus weaves through the bottom component 45 of the rotator member.
aR shows the constraining member 5R for the right side with the strap constrained on the right side.
Referring to
cR shows how the slide member 14R is designed. The slide member 14R consists of a slide component 80R and a bracket component 82R. In its manufacture, the slide component will allow the strap to slide through it with only slight resistance. It will also be snug enough to prevent the strap from twisting in the slide component 80R as it slides through the slide member 14R. The bracket component 82R is designed to keep the slide member positioned so the slide member 14R does not ride up the strap.
dR shows the structure of the right snap swivel hook 29R. The right swivel snap hook 29R is composed of a swivel loop 28R that accommodate the strap and can rotate freely, and the snap hook 27R which can be attached and removed from the attachment ring 66R.
eR shows the structure of the attachment member 7R. It is constructed with an attachment ring 66R and an attachment component 68R. The attachment component 68R is attached to the right side near the top, and the attachment ring 66R is attached to the attachment component 68R.
Referring to
aL through 5eL show the details of the constraining member 5L for the left side with the strap constrained on the left side. The descriptions of these figures are entirely analogous to the right side
The strap apparatus can be attached and unattached to the bag using the two swivel snap hooks 29R and 29R and the attachment ring 66T and 66L. The left swivel snap hook 29L is attached to the bag by snapping the left swivel snap hook snap component 27L of the left swivel snap hook 29L onto the bag's left attachment ring 66L. The right swivel snap hook 29R is attached to the bag by snapping the right swivel snap hook snap component 27R of the right swivel snap hook 29R onto the bag's right attachment ring 66R.
Operation
To change the strap apparatus configuration from single-strap configuration of
To convert the strap apparatus from the backpack configuration to single-strap configuration, do the following. Referring to
To convert the strap apparatus from the single-strap configuration to the dual-strap configuration, the wearer does the following. Referring to
This completes the description of the first embodiment of this invention.
In the second embodiment of this invention the following two modifications are made.
For the first modification of this second embodiment, refer to
c shows a bottom view perspective of
a shows the second modification to this second embodiment. The left slide member 14L and left swivel snap hook 28L shown in
b shows how the strap loops through the slide swivel snap hook member 102. Compare to
This completes the second embodiment of the invention.
Operation
The operation of the second embodiment follows that of the first embodiment.
a shows the third embodiment of this invention. The only manner in which this embodiment differs from the first embodiment is that the rotator member 118 has a different design from the rotator member 18 of the first embodiment. Referring to
b shows a cross section of the rotator member 118 of this embodiment. Referring to
c shows the top component 119 of the rotator member 118 in greater detail. The bottom component 120 is has the same design.
This completes the third embodiment of the invention.
Operation
The operation of the third embodiment follows that of the first embodiment.
These are not the only embodiments of my invention.
While my above description contains many specificities, these should not be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention, but rather as an exemplification of the presently preferred embodiments thereof. Many other ramifications and variations are possible within the teachings of the various embodiments.
For example,
Thus the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, and not by the examples given.
This application claims the benefit of the provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/763,998 filed 2006 Feb. 1 by the present inventor.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20070175940 A1 | Aug 2007 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60763998 | Feb 2006 | US |