Multiple garment hanger

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6250523
  • Patent Number
    6,250,523
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, December 21, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 26, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Mohanty; Bibhu
    Agents
    • Ostrolenk, Faber, Gerb & Soffen, LLP
Abstract
A multiple garment hanger includes a hook extending in a first direction from an elongated bar. A first and second garment clip arrangement are disposed at respective distal ends of the elongated bar. Each garment clip arrangement includes a plurality of garment clips. The garments clips are tilted with respect to the first direction and with respect to the elongated bar so that a first garment clip overlaps at least a portion of a second garment clip disposed immediately below the first garment clip.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a hanger and, more particularly, to a multiple garment hanger that is capable of displaying a plurality of garments.




2. Description of the Related Art




The sale of garments, and in particular panties, is frequently promoted by discounted packs of two or more panties. This results in many panties being displayed on a single hanger. Conventional hangers for displaying multiple garments, like that shown in U.S. Pat. No. Des. 305,834, for example, have a hook extending from an elongated piece; the elongated piece having first and second hanging clip arrangements disposed at distal ends thereon. To display multiple garments, additional garment clips are simply disposed above one another within the hanging clip arrangements. The placement of these additional garment clips is problematic in that such placement requires additional vertical space for each additional garment clip.




Other conventional techniques for displaying multiple garments, like U.S. Pat. No. Des. 305,835, also have first and second hanging clip arrangements each disposed at distal ends of an elongated bar. In this prior art arrangement, the distance between a clip in the first hanging clip arrangement and a corresponding clip in the second hanging clip arrangement is different for each set of clips; i.e., the distance between a first lower pair of clips (one on each of the first and second hanging clip arrangements) is smaller than the distance between a second higher pair of clips. Though the vertical space required for this hanger can be less than the previously discussed prior art hanger, this arrangement does not yield an acceptable and pleasing display for customers. This is because the garments in Des. 305,835 are hung with varied display widths due to the varied distances between corresponding clips in the first and second and hanging clip arrangements and so the garments do not have a uniform vertical outer display line.




Thus, there exists a need in the art for a hanger which can display multiple garments that requires less space than prior art hangers and which can maintain a uniform vertical outer display line.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It has been found that the above disadvantages are overcome in a hanger that includes an elongated bar and at least one garment clip arrangement disposed on the elongated bar. The garment clip arrangement has at least a first and a second garment clip. The first garment clip is disposed above the second garment clip and overlaps at least a portion of the second garment clip.




Preferably, the hanger further includes a hook extending from the elongated bar in a first direction. The garment clips are disposed obliquely with respect to the first direction.




In a preferred embodiment, a hanger includes an elongated bar and at least one garment clip arrangement disposed on the elongated bar. The at least one garment clip arrangement has at least a first and second garment clip. Each garment clip has a top and a bottom. The garment clips are arranged so that the distance between a top of a first garment clip and a top of a second garment clip disposed immediately below the first garment clip, is less than the distance between the top of the first garment clip and a bottom of the first garment clip.




Preferably, the first clip is disposed over the second clip and the first clip further overlaps at least a portion of the second clip.




Preferably, a hook extends from the elongated bar in a first direction and the garment clips are disposed obliquely with respect to the first direction.




In another preferred embodiment, a hanger includes an elongated bar, a hook extending from said elongated bar in a first direction and at least a first and a second garment clip arrangement disposed on the elongated bar. Each garment clip arrangement has at least a first and a second garment clip. Each garment clip is disposed obliquely with respect to the first direction.




In another preferred embodiment, a hanger includes an elongated bar extending in a generally horizontal direction and at least one garment clip arrangement disposed on the elongated bar. The garment clip arrangement has at least a first and a second garment clip. The garment clips are disposed angularly with respect to the elongated bar.




Preferably, the first garment clip is disposed above the second garment clip and overlaps at least a portion of the second garment clip.




In another preferred embodiment, a hanger for hanging at least one garment above a floor includes an elongated bar and at least one garment clip arrangement disposed on the elongated bar. The garment clip arrangement has at least a first and a second garment clip. The garment clips are disposed angularly with respect to a plane defined by the floor.




These aspects and advantages of the present invention, as well as others, will become apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments which refers to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING(S)




For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there is shown in the drawings a form which is presently preferred, it being understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown.





FIG. 1

is a front view of a hanger in accordance with a first embodiment of the invention; and





FIG. 2

is a an enlarged view of one of the hanging clips shown in FIG.


1


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIG. 1

, wherein like reference numerals indicate like elements, there is shown a multiple garment hanger


10


in accordance with the present invention. Garment hanger


10


can be made from any of the known materials by any of the known methods. Preferably, garment hanger


10


is made of a plastic material using injection molding techniques.




Garment hanger


10


includes a generally elongated bar


14


and a suspension hook


12


extending upwardly from elongated bar


14


in a first direction


13


. Elongated bar


14


may be any shape, e.g., straight or curved, just as long as it is effective to allow hanger


10


to function as a hanger. At distal ends of elongated bar


14


are disposed a first garment clip arrangement


16


and a corresponding second garment clip arrangement


17


, respectively. First and second garment clip arrangements


16


,


17


are identical, mirror images of one another and so discussion will be made of first garment clip arrangement


16


only; it being clear that such discussion necessarily elucidates the structure and functioning of second garment clip arrangement


17


as well.




Referring now to

FIG. 2

, first garment clip arrangement


16


includes first, second, and third garment clips


16




a


,


16




b


, and


16




c


respectively. Although three garments clips are shown for illustrative purposes, a greater or fewer number of garment clips can be utilized. First garment clip


16




a


is coupled to elongated bar


14


through an upwardly extending arm


46


integrally joined to elongated bar


14


. Second garment clip


16




b


is joined directly to elongated bar


14


. Third garment clip


16




c


is joined with elongated bar


14


through a downwardly extending arm


48


that is also integral with elongated bar


14


.




First, second, and third garment clips


16




a


,


16




b


, and


16




c


are identical and so reference will made to garment clip


16




a


only, it being understood that garment clips


16




b


and


16




c


have similar constructions. Garment clips


16




a


,


16




b


, and


16




c


, can comprise of any of the known garment clips. Preferably, garment clips


16




a


,


16




b


and


16




c


consist of the structure(s) described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,632,423, the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference. To help facilitate a full understanding of the structure, a brief description of the construction of the preferred garment clip is described below.




Garment clip


16




a


includes a garment pressing beam


18


which is preferably substantially supported by a carrier


20


. Carrier


20


is coupled with elongated bar


14


through a connection member which includes a spring arm


22


and a curved connecting part


24


.




Pressing beam


18


is operable to pivot about carrier


20


as is indicated by pivot arrow


34


. It is preferred that pressing beam


18


have a width that is approximately the same as the width of elongated bar


14


. It is most preferable that the width of pressing beam


18


be approximately 0.16 inches to 0.2 inches wide.




Pressing beam


18


includes on one end, an outwardly curved end


26


which terminates in a rounded head


28


. Pressing beam


18


includes on another end, a curved head


30


. Pressing beam


18


is disposed opposite to spring arm


22


of second garment clip


16




b


. Spring arm


22


of second garment clip


16




b


is further integral with a gap defining portion


19


of first garment clip


16




a


. Thus, garment pressing beam


18


of first garment clip


16




a


, spring arm


22


of second garment clip


16




b


, and gap defining portion


19


of first garment clip


16




a


define a gap


32


therein. As can be discerned, for the lowermost clip, in this case third garment clip


16




c


, spring arm


22


and downwardly extending arm


48


serve to define gap


32


for third garment clip


16




c


. Pressing beam


18


preferably further includes a longitudinal fillet or ridge


33


on a side of pressing beam


18


facing away from elongated bar


14


. Fillet


33


serves to strengthen beam


18


and assists in providing beam


18


with sufficient stiffness.




Curved connecting part


24


also includes on its face


36


, a narrow raised area


40


which has a width that is less than that of curved connecting part


24


. Raised area


40


can be, for example, a fillet, ridge or web. Raised area


40


causes spring arm


22


to be pulled upwardly toward elongated bar


14


during a cooling process which occurs after hanger


10


is removed from an injection molding machine. Raised area


40


further reduces a gap which is formed between clamping surfaces on elongated bar


14


and pressing beam


18


. The use of raised area


40


also enables the outer edges of curved connecting part


24


to cool off rapidly and so it can therefore support spring arm


22


prior to demoulding. However, the central, thicker portion of curved connecting part


24


remains hot upon demoulding and can act to pull spring arm


22


towards elongated bar


14


. The reduced width of raised area


40


thus prevents hanger


10


from bending out of shape while also allowing pressing beam


18


to be moved closer to elongated bar


14


than is otherwise possible during molding.




On the inside face of curved connecting part


24


, a raised area or stop element


38


is provided. Stop element


38


is preferably a round projection that extends normally from pressing beam


18


. As more fully explained in U.S. Pat. No. 5,632,423, stop element


38


keeps an inserted garment in a proper position and prevents the garment from moving around curved head


30


and into a gap


39


between spring arm


22


and pressing beam


18


.




Garment clip


16




a


further includes a serrated formation


42


disposed along the inside face of pressing beam


18


that mates with a complementary serrated formation


44


disposed along upwardly extending arm


46


of elongated bar


14


. These serrated formations assist in gripping and retaining a garment placed therein.




Referring now again to

FIG. 1

, garment clips


16




a


,


16




b


, and


16




c


are disposed on elongated bar


14


in such a way as to minimize the height between the top


50


of first garment clip


16




a


and the bottom


52


of third garment clip


16




c


while still maintaining a vertical uniform outer display line for hung garments. A longitudinal axis “L” corresponding to a length “l” of each garment clip


16




a


,


16




b


,


16




c


is tilted with respect to elongated bar


14


and with respect to first direction


13


. Garment clips


16




a


,


16




b


and


16




c


are thus each disposed obliquely with respect to elongated bar


14


and so gaps


32


extend in a second direction


35


which is oblique to first direction


13


. Furthermore, second direction


35


, if extrapolated to the horizon along lines


35


′, form angles θa, θb and θc, respectively which are about 90° to 180° with respect to the horizon.




By creating the aforementioned tilt, it is possible to place second garment clip


16




b


closer to first garment clip


16




a


and to place third garment clip


16




c


closer to second garment clip


16




b


than was possible in the prior art. Specifically, it is possible to overlap a portion of each garment clip with a portion of the garment clip above or below it. That is, first garment clip


16




a


overlaps at least a portion of second garment clip


16




b


, and second garment clip


16




b


overlaps at least a portion of third garment clip


16




c


. In this way, the distance between the top


50


of, for example, first garment clip


16




a


(disposed of at approximately the highest portion of curved connecting part


24


) and the top


54


of second garment clip


16




b


, is less than the distance between the top


50


of first garment clip


16




a


and the bottom


56


of first garment clip


16




a


(disposed at approximately rounded head


28


). Also, the length “l” of garment clip


16




a


(extending from curved connecting portion


24


to outwardly curved end


26


or optional rounded head


28


) is greater than the distance between the top of first garment clip


16




a


and the top of second garment clip


16




b


.




This structuring allows an overall height “h” of the combined garment clips to be reduced as the distance from the top of a first clip to the top of a second clip immediately below the first clip is less than the length of a single clip. However, a uniform vertical outer display line is still maintained since the distance “d” (

FIG. 1

) between corresponding garments clips in first and second garment clip arrangements


16


,


17


, is the same. That is, the distance between first garment clip


16




a


and a first garment clip


17




a


is the same as the distance between, for example, third garment clip


16




c


and a third garment clip


17




c


.




Thus, by tilting garment clips in respective garment clip arrangements on a hanger so that one garment clip overlaps a garment clip immediately beneath it, the problems inherent in prior art hangers are avoided. A plurality of garments can be hung on the hanger without necessitating increased vertical space and while still maintaining a uniform vertical outer display line.




Having described the preferred embodiments it should be made clear that various changes can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention which is defined more clearly in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A hanger comprising:an elongated bar; and at least one garment clip arrangement disposed on said elongated bar, said garment clip arrangement having at least a first garment clip including a first gripping member which receives and retains a first garment therein and a second garment clip including a second gripping member which receives and retains a second garment therein, said gripping members each including an opening that faces away from said elongated bar and receives said garments, wherein: said first gripping member is disposed immediately above said second gripping member and overlaps at least a portion of said second gripping member.
  • 2. The hanger as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a third garment clip disposed on said garment clip arrangement, wherein said first garment clip is connected to said elongated bar through an upwardly extending arm and said third garment clip is connected to said elongated bar through a downwardly extending arm.
  • 3. The hanger as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a second garment clip arrangement and wherein said garment clip arrangements are disposed at distal ends of said elongated bar.
  • 4. The hanger as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a hook extending from said elongated bar in a first direction, and wherein said garment clips are disposed obliquely with respect to said first direction.
  • 5. The hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein said garment clips are disposed on said elongated bar so that said garment clips produce a uniform vertical outer display line for garments displayed on said hanger.
  • 6. A hanger comprising:an elongated bar; and at least one garment clip arrangement disposed on said elongated bar, said at least one garment clip arrangement having at least a first garment clip including a first gripping member which receives and retains a first garment therein and a second garment clip including a second gripping member which receives and retains a second garment therein, each gripping member including an opening that faces away from said elongated bar and receives said garments and each gripping member having a top and a bottom; wherein said garment clips are arranged so that the distance between a top of said first gripping member and a top of said second gripping member disposed immediately below said first gripping member, is less than the distance between said top of said first gripping member and said bottom of said first gripping member.
  • 7. The hanger as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a third garment clip disposed on said garment clip arrangement, wherein said first garment clip is connected to said elongated bar through an upwardly extending arm and said third garment clip is connected to said elongated bar through a downwardly extending arm.
  • 8. The hanger as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a second garment clip arrangement and wherein said garment clip arrangements are disposed at distal ends of said elongated bar.
  • 9. The hanger as claimed in claim 6, wherein said garment clips are disposed on said elongated bar so that said garment clips produce a uniform vertical outer display line for garments displayed on said hanger.
  • 10. The hanger as claimed in claim 6, wherein said first clip is disposed over said second clip and said first clip further overlaps at least a portion of said second clip.
  • 11. The hanger as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a hook extending from said elongated bar in a first direction, wherein said garment clips are disposed obliquely with respect to said first direction.
  • 12. A hanger comprising:an elongated bar; a hook extending from said elongated bar in a first direction; and at least a first and a second garment clip arrangement disposed on said elongated bar, each garment clip arrangement having at least a first garment clip including a first gripping member which receives and retains a first garment therein and a second garment clip including a second gripping member which receives and retains a second garment therein, said gripping members including an opening that faces away from said elongated bar and which receives said garments, wherein: each garment clip is disposed obliquely with respect to said first direction.
  • 13. The hanger as claimed in claim 12, wherein each garment clip comprises a first and a second retaining member, said first and second retaining member defining a gap therebetween.
  • 14. The hanger as claimed in claim 12, wherein said first retaining member is a pressing beam, said second retaining member is a spring arm, and wherein said pressing beam and said spring arm define said gap therebetween.
  • 15. The hanger as claimed in claim 12, further comprising a second and a third garment clip disposed on said garment clip arrangement, wherein said first garment clip is connected to said elongated bar through an upwardly extending arm and said third garment clip is connected to said elongated bar through a downwardly extending arm.
  • 16. The hanger as claimed in claim 12, wherein said pressing beam and said downwardly extending arm define a gap of said third garment clip.
  • 17. The hanger as claimed in claim 12, wherein said garment clip arrangements are disposed at distal ends of said elongated bar.
  • 18. The hanger as claimed in claim 12, wherein said garment clips are disposed on said elongated bar so that said garment clips produce a uniform vertical outer display line for garments displayed on said hanger.
  • 19. A hanger comprising:an elongated bar extending in a generally horizontal direction; and at least one garment clip arrangement disposed on said elongated bar, said garment clip arrangement having at least a first garment clip including a first gripping member which receives and retains a first garment therein and a second garment clip including a second gripping member which receives and retains a second garment therein, said gripping members each including an opening that faces away from said elongated bar and receives said garments, wherein: said gripping members are disposed at an angle with respect to said elongated bar that is not equal to ninety degrees.
  • 20. The hanger as claimed in claim 19, wherein said first garment clip is disposed above said second garment clip and overlaps at least a portion of said second garment clip.
  • 21. The hanger as claimed in claim 19, wherein said garment clips are disposed at an angle of about 90 to 180 degrees with respect to said elongated bar.
  • 22. The hanger as claimed in claim 21, wherein said garment clips are disposed at an angle of about 45 degrees.
  • 23. A hanger for hanging at least one garment above a floor, said hanger comprising:an elongated bar; and at least one garment clip arrangement disposed on said elongated bar, said garment clip arrangement having at least a first garment clip including a first gripping member which receives and retains a first garment therein and a second garment clip including a second gripping member which receives and retains a second garment therein, said gripping members each including an opening that faces away from said elongated bar and receives said garments, wherein: said gripping members are disposed at an angle with respect to a plane defined by said floor that is not equal to ninety degrees.
  • 24. The hanger as claimed in claim 23, wherein said first clip is disposed above said second garment clip and overlaps as least a portion of said second garment clip.
  • 25. The hanger as claimed in claim 23, wherein said garment clips are disposed at an angle of about 90 to 180 degrees with respect to said plane.
  • 26. The hanger as claimed in claim 25, wherein said garment clips are disposed at an angle of about 45 degrees.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 146998 Townsend et al. Jun 1947
D. 260342 Eiley et al. Aug 1981
D. 305834 DeVito Feb 1990
D. 305835 DeVito Feb 1990
D. 327581 Fildan Jul 1992
2318770 Freeman May 1943
2469481 Snyder May 1949
2797030 Millhuff Jun 1957
4148421 Levitt Apr 1979
4623079 Tendrup Nov 1986
5005742 Smith Apr 1991
5411189 Gouldson May 1995
5632423 Louw May 1997