Multiple station exercise and stretching apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6228005
  • Patent Number
    6,228,005
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, August 24, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 8, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Donnelly; Jerome
    Agents
    • Emch, Schaffer, Schaub & Porcello Co., L.P.A.
Abstract
A multiple station exercise and stretching apparatus is described. A first exercise station includes a plurality of spaced apart horizontal bars. A second exercise station includes a foot support and at least one horizontally extending grasping bar. A third exercise station includes at least one foot stirrup and at least one horizontally extending bar which is in a spaced apart relationship to the foot support. A fourth exercise station has an upper grasping member having bars which angle in a rearward and downward direction and at least one lower grasping device which is positioned at an angle to the upper grasping device. A fifth exercise station includes a plurality of vertically extending bars. A sixth exercise station includes a plurality of angled overhead bars. Each station preferably includes a support platform having a first angled mat which angles upwardly from a midline and a second angled mat which angles upwardly in an opposite direction from the first angled mat. The support platforms are spaced apart from and are in a generally perpendicular direction to the exercise stations such that a person stands on each support platform to use each exercise station.
Description




The present invention relates to exercise and stretching equipment and, in particular, to a multiple station exercise and stretching apparatus which allows the user, regardless of the exercise or stretching motion being performed, to always stretch in a preferred ergonomic and physiologically acceptable fashion.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




When a person is participating in a sport it is desirable to perform warm-up exercises to help stretch the muscles which will be used in that sport. In order to fully stretch those muscles, however, the person must position his or her body in a particular manner in order to correctly stretch the muscles being used. In a sport such as golf, many muscle groups must be stretched and warmed-up in order to perform the golf swing in a reasonable manner. Until the present invention, the participant in a sport and in particular a golfer, must rely on their own knowledge of stretching in order to perform any warm-up exercises before attempting a golf swing. Thus, many golfers simply use the golf club to stretch overhead or behind one's back or neck in order to loosen up before taking a golf swing. However, the dynamics and mechanics of a golf swing are particularly complex and involve the entire body.




Until the present invention, there has not been a multiple station exercise and stretching apparatus which allows a golfer to perform the necessary stretching and warm-up steps in order to sufficiently carry out and perform a reasonable golf swing or to engage in other exercises or sports. In order to perform a reasonable stretching of the necessary muscles, a person needs to stretch muscles using the greatest resistance. However, a person usually stretches the muscles using the weakest resistance such that the necessary muscle groups have not been adequately stretched.




Further, various muscle groups need to be simultaneously stretched to prepare the participant's body for a reasonable golf swing. This is especially important since a golf swing involves most muscles in the body not just the muscles of the back and hips.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides an improved multiple station exercising and stretching apparatus. Each station comprises a piece of stretching or exercise equipment such that various types of stretching exercises can be performed at each station.




In a preferred embodiment, the stations are adjacent each other so that the user stretches at the first station, then moves to the second station, and so on. A primary feature of the present invention is that the multiple station stretching apparatus allows a person to safely stretch muscles in a progressive manner. Each muscle group is warmed-up and stretched and, in turn, those stretched muscle groups are used to aid in stretching the subsequent muscle group. Each stretching exercise builds on the previous exercise so that all the muscles are stretched in a cumulative manner.




A multiple station exercise and stretching apparatus described herein has six stations. However, it should be understood that other embodiments (for example, an apparatus to be used with a sport other than golf) can have different stations or a different combination of stations. A first exercise station stretches the ankle, foot and calf muscles. The first exercise station has a plurality of spaced apart horizontal bars for the user to grasp while leaning forward and keeping the feet on the ground. A second exercise station stretches the previous muscles and also stretches the hip flexor muscles. The second exercise station includes a foot support having a generally planar middle support portion, a first side angled support portion which is positioned at an angle to a horizontal plane defined by the middle support portion and a second side angled support portion which is positioned at an opposing angle to the horizontal plane defined by the middle support portion. In a preferred embodiment, the second exercise station also has at least one horizontally extending grasping bar which is in a spaced apart relationship to the foot support. A third exercise station stretches the previous muscles and also stretches the hamstring muscles. The third exercise station includes at least one foot stirrup operatively mounted at an angle for supporting a foot. The third exercise station includes at least one horizontally extending bar which is in a spaced apart relationship to the foot stirrup. A fourth exercise station stretches the previous muscles and also stretches muscles from the pelvis to the neck. The fourth exercise station includes an upper gripping member having bars which angle in a rearward and downward direction. The fourth exercise station further includes at least one lower gripping device which is positioned at an angle to the upper gripping device. A fifth exercise station stretches the previous muscles and also stretches the chest muscles. The fifth exercise station includes a plurality of vertically extending bars. A sixth exercise station stretches the previous muscles and also stretches the back and shoulder muscles. The sixth exercise station includes an overhead stretching device having a plurality of angled bars mounted on a center support. The center support has a first end which is positioned at a first distance from a vertical support and a second end spaced at a second and shorter distance from the first end such that the angled bars are held at a preferred angle. Each exercise station preferably includes a support platform to keep the user's feet at a preferred angle. The support platform includes a first angled mat which angles upwardly from a midline and a second angled mat which angles upwardly in an opposite direction from the first angled mat. The support platforms adjacent each exercise station are spaced apart from and are generally perpendicular to the exercise stations such that a user stands on each support platform to use each exercise station.




The multiple station exercise apparatus of the present invention can be used for many types of exercises. However, for ease of illustration, the multiple station exercise and stretching apparatus will be described specifically in connection with performing a golf swing. However, it should be understood that various other sports also involve the use of multiple muscle groups and that a person can use the apparatus of the present invention to perform such stretching exercises. In particular, other contemplated sports include: racket sports such as tennis, racquetball and squash; baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and the like.




The present invention thus provides an exercise apparatus that allows the user to safely exercise and stretch each group of muscles in a logical and cumulative fashion. The multiple station exercise apparatus of the present invention also allows the user to perform many stretching exercises to sufficiently stretch and warm-up every part of the body needed to perform a golf swing. The multiple station exercise apparatus of the present invention allows the user to perform all of the various stretching exercises in one centralized location. The multiple station exercise apparatus is compact and requires comparatively few pieces of equipment. The multiple station exercise apparatus allows the user to perform multiple stretching exercises without spending time resetting the apparatus in order to perform certain exercises. The user can perform the stretching exercises without the need to handle weights or to make adjustments for his or her own particular height and/or flexibility.




Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a schematic plan view of a multiple station exercise apparatus showing how the various stations of the exercise apparatus are positioned in the exercise apparatus.





FIG. 2

is a side elevation view of one embodiment of a first exercise station.





FIG. 3

is a front elevation view of the first exercise station shown in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a plan view, partially in phantom, of the first exercise station shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a first exercise station.





FIG. 6

is a side elevation view of one embodiment of a second exercise station.





FIG. 7

is a front elevation view of the second exercise station shown in FIG.


6


.





FIG. 8

is a plan view of the second exercise station shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

.





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a second exercise station.





FIG. 10

is a side elevation view of one embodiment of a third exercise station.





FIG. 11

is a front elevation view of the third exercise station shown in FIG.


10


.





FIG. 12

is a plan view of the third exercise station shown in

FIGS. 11 and 12

.





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a third exercise station.





FIG. 14

is a side elevation view of one embodiment of a fourth exercise station.





FIG. 15

is side elevation view of the fourth exercise station shown in FIG.


14


.





FIG. 16

is a plan view of the fourth exercise station shown in

FIGS. 14 and 15

.





FIG. 17

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a fourth exercise station.





FIG. 18

is a side elevation view of one embodiment of a fifth exercise station.





FIG. 19

is a front elevation view of the fourth exercise station shown in FIG.


18


.





FIG. 20

is a plan view of the fourth exercise station shown in

FIGS. 18 and 19

.





FIG. 21

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a fifth exercise station.





FIG. 22

is a side elevation view of one embodiment of a sixth exercise station.





FIG. 23

is a front elevation view of the exercise sixth station shown in FIG.


22


.





FIG. 24

is a plan view of the sixth exercise station shown in

FIGS. 22 and 23

.





FIG. 25

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a sixth exercise station.





FIG. 26

is a perspective view of a support platform which can be included as part of the multiple station exercise apparatus.





FIG. 27

is a perspective view of one embodiment of a multiple station exercise apparatus showing six exercise stations.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)





FIG. 1

is a schematic diagram illustrating various positions for individual exercise stations in a multiple station exercise apparatus of the present invention. It is desired that the exercises be completed by the user in sequence. In preferred embodiments, the multiple station exercise apparatus can be assembled so that the user moves in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction as the user completes the exercises or stretches. Each exercise station will be described in detail in a preferred sequence for completing each exercise. However, it should be understood that the exercises can be completed in any order by the user. Further, each exercise will be described in connection with the mechanics and physiology involved in performing a golf swing. The schematic diagram of

FIG. 1

shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention where a golf ball


8


is to be positioned when the user is performing the particular stretches and exercises at each station. In a preferred embodiment, the golf ball


8


, or a marking where a golfer should be focused, can be positioned on or embedded in a support platform, as will be further explained in connection with the subsequent figures.




One embodiment of a first exercise station


10


is shown in

FIGS. 2

,


3


and


4


. The first station


10


is shown as being constructed within individual supporting frame members and can be made of wood and/or metal materials. In contrast, another embodiment of the first exercise station, shown in

FIG. 5

, is made of a suitable tubular material and is free-standing or can be mounted within a gazebo-type structure.




Referring again to

FIGS. 2

,


3


and


4


, the first exercise station


10


comprising a first stretching device


30


will be generally described. A frame


12


has opposed horizontally extending side support members


13


,


14


and


15


which are operatively connected to vertical support members


16


,


18


and


20


to form a generally triangular shape, as shown in FIG.


4


. However, it should be understood that the frame


12


can have other shapes and that such shapes are within the contemplated scope of the present invention. Mounted within an apex formed by side support members


14


and


15


and vertical support member


20


is an interior support member


22


which is operatively connected to the first stretching device


30


.




The first stretching device


30


comprises a plurality of spaced apart horizontal bars


32


connected to a pair of opposed vertical support members


34


and


35


. In addition, the first stretching device


30


includes first pair of vertically extending gripping bars


36


and


37


which are in a spaced apart relationship to the vertical support members


34


and


35


. In a preferred embodiment, the first stretching device


30


also includes a second pair of vertically extending gripping bars


38


and


39


which are in a spaced apart relationship to the first pair of vertical gripping bars


36


and


37


, respectively.




It is also within the contemplated scope that preferred embodiments of the first stretching device


30


include a support platform


40


which can be placed at a comfortable angle, as best shown in

FIG. 3

, to position and support the user. The support platform


40


includes a first angled mat


42


and a second angled mat


44


which are positioned at an angle from about 4° to about 8° with respect to the floor or support surface upon which the stretching device


30


is positioned, and most preferably at about a 6° angle, from a midline


43


. The first and second angled mats


42


and


44


slope upwardly from the midline


43


of the support platform


40


. In practice it has been found that positioning the first and second angled mats


42


and


44


at an angle of about 6° is preferable. When the user stands on the platform, the user's feet are positioned at an angle as the user's body is turned or rotated and stretched. The angled position of the feet allows the body to stretch more effectively. As each foot stays at the desired angle, rotation of the user's body allows the muscles in the legs and torso to more fully stretch.




The first stretching device


30


is designed to stretch the ankle, foot and calf muscles by longitudinally extending these muscles. The user faces the first stretching device


30


and takes a step forward on one of the angled mats to position one foot closer to the horizontal bars


32


. The other foot remains positioned on the other angled mat. The user leans forward and grasps a first horizontal bar


32




a


keeping his heels down on the angled mats


42


and


44


. The angled floor mats


42


and


44


keep the feet positioned at the desired angle so that the desired foot position is maintained during the stretch. As the muscles are stretched, the user can reach for higher horizontal bars


32




b


-


32




e


to further elongate or stretch the muscles. This stretching is done in rotation for both feet and legs on the right and left sides. Afterwards, the user places his feet in a stationary or golf position keeping his heels on the ground and his knees over his feet for balance. The user reaches to one side to grasp the vertical bars


37


and/or


39


such that muscles are stretched when the body is in a turned position. While the user is leaning forward, both calves are continuing to be stretched. As the body is rotated to one side and then the opposite side, the muscles of the legs, hip and torso are elongated and stretched. It is especially important to stretch the lower calf muscles to create a strong base for a golf swing.





FIG. 5

shows an alternative embodiment of a first stretching device


50


. The first stretching device


50


is operatively mounted on a vertical support member


52


by a horizontally extending support member


53


which extends from the vertical support member


52


. The first stretching device


50


includes a plurality of curved horizontally extending grasping bars


54


. Each grasping bar


54


has opposed curved distal portions


56


and


57


which radially curve in a direction away from the support member


53


. In a preferred embodiment, the grasping bars


54


can be made of a tubular material and terminate at opposed vertically extending support members


58


and


59


.




While not shown in connection with the embodiments shown in

FIGS. 5

,


9


,


13


,


17


,


21


and


25


, it is to be understood that the optimum stretching occurs when the user is standing on a platform such as the support platform


40


. For ease of explanation the platforms will not be shown in these embodiments; however, it is to be understood that the user will preferably perform the exercises for these embodiments while standing on a support platform such as the support platform


40


shown in

FIGS. 2-4

.




In order to use the first exercise station


50


, the user faces the first stretching device


50


and takes a step forward with one foot forward and the other foot behind as previously described. The user stretches and grabs a first horizontal bar


54




a


keeping his heels down on the support platform (not shown in FIG.


5


). As the muscles are stretched, the user reaches for higher horizontal bars


54




b


-


54




i


to further elongate or stretch the muscles. The stretching is done for the feet and legs on the right and left sides. Afterward, the user remains in the stationary golf position and reaches to one side to grasp the curved portions


56


and/or


57


of the horizontal bars


54


such that the muscles are stretched when the body is in a turned position.





FIGS. 6

,


7


and


8


show a second exercise station


60


comprising a second exercise device


61


which provides hip extension and stretching. A frame


62


has opposed horizontally extending side support members


63


,


64


and


65


, which provide similar support as the side support members


13


,


14


and


15


in

FIGS. 2-4

. The side support members


63


,


64


, and


65


are operatively connected to vertically extending support members


66


,


68


and


70


to form a generally triangular shape structure, as shown in

FIG. 8

, to support the second exercise device


61


.




The second exercise device


61


includes a foot support


80


which is operatively connected to the frame


62


by a foot support frame member


72


. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention the foot support


80


is positioned at about a 45° angle. However, it is also within the contemplated scope of the present invention that the foot support


80


can be positioned at other angles and that the foot support frame member


72


can have adjustable brackets (not shown) which can position the foot support


80


at selected other angles. The foot support


80


includes a middle or planar support portion


82


and first and second side angled support portions


84


and


86


, respectively. The side angled support portions


84


and


86


are positioned at an angle to a horizontal plane defined by the middle support portion


82


. The side angled portions


84


and


86


extend from the planar middle portion


82


in a direction toward the user. Each side angled portion


84


and


86


is at a preferred angle to the planar portion


82


so that, as the user places his foot on the angled portion


84


or


86


, the foot remains steady and does not slip or turn.




Optimum stretching occurs when the user is standing on a support platform


74


which is substantially the same as the previously described support platform


40


. The support platform


74


includes a first angled mat


76


and a second angled mat


78


which slope upwardly at an angle from about 4° to about 8° angle from a midline


77


.




The user places a foot on the middle portion


82


and leans toward the support member


70


to initiate the stretch. This movement causes the calf muscle and the hip flexor muscles to stretch. The hip flexor muscles are important to stretch since they connect the torso to the leg and generally are the major muscles used in forward propulsion in walking. The second exercise device


61


further includes at least a first pair of horizontally extending grasping bars


90


and


92


and preferably a second pair of grasping bars


94


and


96


. The grasping bars


92


and


96


extend in one direction between the vertical support members


66


and


70


while the opposing grasping bars


90


and


94


extend in the opposite direction between the vertical support members


68


and


70


. As the user places his foot on the foot support


80


and leans or stretches forward, the grasping bars


90


and


92


are gripped by the hands of the user to provide support and balance during the stretching motion. The support bars


90


and


92


are horizontally aligned so that the user can reach forward and stretch. The user then places his right foot on the left angled foot support portion


84


while turning his body and reaching or grasping the right grasping bars


92


or


96


. The user then repeats the stretching in the opposite direction, placing the left foot on the right angled support portion


86


while turning his body and reaching or grasping the left grasping bars


90


and


94


. The lower grasping bars


94


and


96


can be used to accommodate smaller individuals or to vary the intensity of the stretching motion.





FIG. 9

shows an alternative embodiment of a second exercise station


100


. The second exercise station


100


is operatively mounted on a vertical support member


102


. A foot support


110


is operatively connected to the vertical support member


102


by a slanted support member


104


. The slanted support member


104


has support bars


105


and


106


which help keep the foot support


110


at a preferred angle, as described for

FIGS. 6-8

. It is also within the contemplated scope of the present invention that the foot support


110


can be adjustable to be able to be positioned at various desired angles. The foot support member


110


includes a middle or planar support portion


112


and a first and second side angled support portions


114


and


116


, respectively, that are substantially the same as the previously described foot support


80


. The side angled support portions


114


and


116


are positioned at an angle to a horizontal plane defined by the middle support portion


112


. The side angled portions


114


and


116


extend from the middle portion


102


in a direction toward the user. Each side angled portion


114


and


116


is at a preferred angle to the middle portion


112


so that as the user places his foot on the angled portions


114


or


116


, the foot remains steady and does not slip or turn.




The second exercise station


100


also includes a handle support


120


which is operatively connected to the vertical support member


102


by a horizontally extending bar


122


. The support handle


120


includes first and second upper horizontally extending bars


124


and


126


, respectively, and first and second lower horizontally extending bars


128


and


130


, respectively. The first bars


124


and


128


and the second bars


126


and


130


can be operatively joined with vertically extending portions


132


and


134


, respectively. In certain embodiments, each side of the handle support


120


can be formed in an integral manner such that one side of the handle support


120


comprises the upper bar


124


, the side vertically extending portion


134


and the lower bar


128


. The other side of the handle support


120


can comprise the upper bar


126


, the side vertically extending portion


134


, and the lower bar


130


. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 9

, the upper bars


124


and


126


and the lower bars


128


and


130


curve in a radial manner in a direction away from the support member


102


and in a direction toward the position where the user will stand. The curved radii of the horizontal bars


124


,


126


,


128


and


130


allow the user to readily grasp the bars as the user has his foot secured on either of the side angled portions


114


or


116


.




As the user places his foot on the middle foot support portion


112


and stretches forward, the user holds the grasping bars


124


,


126


,


128


and/or


130


. The user then places his right foot on the left angled support portion


114


while turning his body and reaching or grasping the first upper and lower bars


24


and/or


28


. The user then repeats the stretching in the opposite direction, placing the left foot on the angled support portion


116


while turning his body and reaching or grasping the second bars


126


and


130


.





FIGS. 10

,


11


and


12


show a third exercise station


140


which provides calf muscle, hip flexor and ham string extension and stretching. The third exercise station, in particular, stretches the hamstrings which provide the power source to a rotational movement of the body. The hamstring muscles include three sets of muscles, two of which are attached to the inner portion of the leg, and one of which attaches to the outer portion of the leg. The third exercise station stretches all portions of the hamstring.




A frame


142


has opposed horizontally extending side support members


143


,


144


and


145


, which provide similar support as the side support members in the earlier described Figures. The side support members


143


,


144


and


145


are operatively connected to vertically extending support members


146


,


148


and


150


to form a generally triangular shape, as shown in

FIG. 12

, to support the third exercise station


140


.




Optimum stretching occurs when the user is standing on a support platform


152


as previously described. The support platform


152


includes a first angled mat


154


and a second angled mat


156


which slope upwardly at an angle from about 4° to about 8°, preferably about 6° angle from a midline


155


.




The third exercise station


140


includes a heel support


160


which includes at least one, and preferably a pair of, foot stirrups or brackets


162


and


164


which are operatively mounted on a slanted support bracket


166


. In a preferred embodiment the bracket


166


is positioned at about a 45° angle; however, it is also within the contemplated scope of the present invention that the bracket


166


can be positioned at other angles or be adjustable to be able to be positioned at various angles.




The stirrup


162


includes a heel support portion


170


and a first angled support section


172


which extends at an upwardly acute angle from the heel support


170


and a second angled support section


174


which extends upwardly at an acute angle in an opposing direction from the heel support


170


. The angled support sections


172


and


174


form a generally triangular shape. A third support portion


176


operatively connects the angled support sections


172


and


174


. In a preferred embodiment, the third exercise station


140


further includes the second foot stirrup


164


which is substantially the same as the previously described foot stirrup


162


. The second foot stirrup


164


is positioned on the slanted support bracket


166


in a spaced apart relationship with the foot stirrup


162


. The second foot stirrup has a heel support


180


, a first angled support


182


, and an opposing angle support


184


. The first angled support


182


extends at an upwardly acute angle from the heel support


180


. The second angled support section


184


extends upwardly at an acute angle in an opposing direction from the heel support


180


. The angled support sections


182


and


184


form a generally triangular shape. A third support portion


186


operatively connects the angled support sections


182


and


184


. The third exercise station


140


further includes at least one support grasping bar


180


which is positioned horizontally between the vertical support members


146


and


148


.




In order for the user to now simultaneously stretch the calf muscles, the hip flexors and the hamstrings, the user stands on the angled mat portions


152


and


156


which aid in keeping the calf stretched and in a proper everted position. The user places one foot on the heel rest


170


while grasping the support bar


180


and leaning forward. This motion stretches the calf muscle, the hip flexor muscles and the hamstrings. In order to achieve full stretching of the hamstring, the user rotates the foot toward the first angled support


172


and stretches and then rotates the foot to the opposing angled support


174


and stretches. If the right foot is positioned on the heel support portion


170


, the toe portion of the foot is rotated in a direction toward the first angled support portion


172


which stretches the outer hamstring muscles. The user is instructed to then rotate his foot to opposing second angled support portion


174


which stretches the inside hamstring muscles. In certain stretching regimes, the user first performs this stretching while having his chest facing the foot stirrups


160


and


162


. The user then performs a stretch in the side direction and stretches while having his shoulder facing the foot stirrups


160


and


162


.





FIG. 13

shows an alternative embodiment of a third exercise station


190


. The third exercise station


190


is operatively mounted a vertical support member


192


. At least one heel support


200


is operatively connected to the vertical support member


192


by a slanted support member


194


, which can be adjustable in certain embodiments to vary the position of the feet support


200


.




The heel support


200


includes a first or lower foot bracket or stirrup


202


. The stirrup


202


has a heel support portion


204


and a first angled support portion


206


which extends at an upwardly acute angle from the heel portion


204


and an opposing second angled support portion


208


which extends upwardly at an acute angle in an opposing direction away from the heel support


204


.




In a preferred embodiment, the third exercise station


190


further includes a second foot stirrup


220


, that is substantially the same as the heel support


200


, mounted on the slanted support member


190


. The second foot stirrup


220


has a heel support portion


224


and a first angled support portion


226


which extends at an upwardly acute angle from the heel portion


224


and an opposing second angled support portion


228


which extends upwardly at an acute angle in an opposing direction away from the heel support


224


.




The heel support


200


is positioned at an angle toward the vertical support member


192


such that the foot is held in a stretched position. The third exercise station


190


also includes a handle support


230


which is operatively connected to the vertical support member


192


by a horizontally extending bar


232


. The support handle


230


includes first and second upper horizontally extending bars


234


and


236


, respectively, and first and second lower horizontally extending bars


238


and


240


, respectively. The first bars


234


and


238


and the second bars


236


and


240


can be operatively joined with vertically extending portions


242


and


244


, respectively. In certain embodiments, each side of the handle support


230


can be formed in an integral manner such that one side of the handle support


230


comprises the upper portion


234


, the side vertically extending portion


242


and the lower bar


248


. The other side of the handle support


230


can comprise the upper bar


236


, the side vertically extending portion


244


and the lower bar


240


. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 13

, the upper bars


234


and


236


and the lower bars


238


and


240


curve in a radial manner in a direction away from the vertical support member


192


and in a direction toward the position where the user will stand. The curved radii of the horizontal bars


234


,


236


,


238


and


240


allow the user to readily grasp the horizontal bars as the user has his foot secured in either the stirrup


202


or


220


.




The user places his foot at the heel support portion


204


or


224


and reaches forward to grasp the bars


234


,


236


,


238


and/or


240


. The user then rotates the foot about the heel to first to the angled support portions


206


or


226


and then to the second angled support portions


208


or


228


, allowing the hamstring muscles on both inside and outside of the legs to be stretched. This exercise is then repeated for the opposite leg.




The first three exercise stations generally provide stretching to the lower body and can be used for many different types of sports. It is also to be understood that other exercises can be performed at each station. For example, at the third exercise station, the user can place his body at a right angle to the stirrups. The user has his shoulder facing the stirrups, places his foot in the heel support, and then rotates the foot to the angled support to stretch groin muscles.





FIGS. 14

,


15


and


16


show a fourth exercise station


250


which provides stretching for a golf swing. The fourth exercise station, in particular, stretches the muscles from the pelvis to the neck. A frame


252


has opposed horizontally side extending support members


253


,


254


and


255


which are operatively connected to vertical support members


256


,


258


and


260


which provide similar support structure as the frames described in the earlier Figures.




Optimum stretching occurs when the user is standing on a support platform


262


which includes a first angled mat


264


and a second angled mat


266


which slope upwardly at an angle from about 4° to 8°, preferably about a 6° angle, from a midline


265


as previously described.




The fourth exercise station


250


includes an upper grasping device


270


which comprises a plurality of vertically extending bars


272


which extend in a downward direction from the support members


253


,


256


and


258


. The upper grasping device


270


is positioned at an angle so that the end of the upper grasping device


270


that is spaced apart from the support members


253


,


256


and


258


angles toward and is closer to the vertical support member


260


. In a preferred embodiment, the upper grasping device


270


includes a middle or planar portion


274


and first and second angled portions


276


and


278


, respectively. The first and second angled portions


276


and


278


are positioned at an angle to a plane defined by the middle portion


274


. The first and second angled portions


276


and


278


extend at an acute angle from the plane defined by the middle portion


274


in a direction toward the user.




The fourth exercise device


250


further includes a first lower grasping device


280


and a second lower grasping device


290


. The first and second lower grasping devices


280


and


290


are positioned in opposed relationship. The first lower grasping device


280


is operatively mounted on the frame


252


by support member


282


and


284


which support the grasping device


280


at an obtuse angle as defined by the plane of the platform


262


. The lower grasping device


280


comprises a plurality of generally vertically extending bars


286


.




The second lower grasping device


290


is operatively mounted on the frame


252


by support members


292


and


294


which support the second lower grasping device


290


at an obtuse angle to the plane defined by the platform


262


. The lower grasping device


290


includes a plurality of generally vertically extending bars


296


. The first and second lower grasping devices


280


and


290


are generally positioned in an opposing or mirror like fashion to each other. Each lower grasping device


280


and


290


is angled in a direction such that the bars


286


and


296


generally face the bars


272


of the upper grasping device


270


.




The user stands on the platform


262


with his back to the upper grasping device


270


and generally keeping his head down and facing the support platform


262


. The user grasps a bar


296


on the second lower grasping device


290


with the left hand while reaching over his head with his right hand and grasping one of the bars


272


. As the user works his way back from bar


272




a


through


272




b


and so on, the user stretches the upper body muscles. This exercise is repeated for the opposite side where the user grasps the bars


286


of the first lower grasping device


280


with the right hand while stretching overhead and grasping bars


272




g


through


f, e, d,


and so on with the left hand.




The user can also take the right hand and grasp the bars


286


while again reaching towards bars


272


such that the user's arm is crossed over his body. This exercise can be repeated for the opposing side.





FIG. 17

show an alternative embodiment of a fourth exercise station


300


. The fourth exercise station


300


is operatively mounted on a vertically support member


302


. An upper support member


304


extends from the support member


302


in a horizontal direction. An upper stretching device


310


is operatively connected to the support member


304


. The upper body stretching device


310


includes a plurality of generally vertically extending bars


312


. The vertically extending bars


312


extend from first and second upper curved portions


314


and


316


, respectively, and are operatively connected to first and second lower curved portions


318


and


320


, respectively. The first curved portions


314


and


318


and the second curved portions


316


and


320


curve in a radial direction away from the support bar


302


. The first upper and lower curved portions


314


and


318


, respectively, are operatively connected by a first vertical portion


324


. The second upper and lower curved portions


316


and


320


, respectively, are operatively connected by a second vertical portion


322


.




In a preferred embodiment, the first and second upper curved portions


314


and


316


are spaced at a first distance from the vertical support


302


. The first and second lower curved portions


318


and


320


are spaced at a second, shorter distance from the vertical support


302


. In this embodiment, the upper stretching device


310


is positioned at an acute angle to the vertical support


302


.




The fourth exercise station


300


further includes a lower stretching device


340


which extends from the support member


302


. The lower stretching device


340


is operatively connected to the vertical support bar


302


by a radially extending bracket


342


. The lower stretching device


340


includes first and second upper curved portions


344


and


346


, respectively, which extend in a radial direction away from the support bar


302


.




The lower stretching device


340


includes first and second lower curved portions


348


and


350


, respectively, which extend in a radial direction away from the support bar


302


. The first upper curved portion


344


is preferably operatively connected to the first lower portions


348


by a vertically extending or curved portion


352


which joins the portions


344


and


348


. The second portions


346


and


348


are operatively connected by a curved portion


354


which generally extends between the second portions


346


and


348


. In a preferred embodiment, the portions


342


,


346


,


352


,


354


,


348


and


350


are made of a singular tubular piece of material.




In order to stretch the upper body, the user stands with his back to the support member


302


. The user assumes a position with his head down. The user places his left hand on either lower portion


246


or


250


. The user then takes his right hand and stretches to grasp the vertically extending bar


324


. The user then sequentially grasps adjacent bars between


312




a


to


312




b


to


312




c


and so on, to stretch the back muscles. By keeping the left hand steady on the lower support portion


346


or


350


the user is able to open up and stretch his back and neck muscles. As the user stretches, he is able to take advantage of the stretched lower body, calf, hip flexor and hamstrings stretched in earlier stations. The user repeats the same stretches by reversing hands. The user then, while still facing outwardly with his back to the support member


302


, sequentially reaches overhead to the upper bars


312




h, g, f


and so on with his left hand while crossing over his body with his right hand, while simultaneously grasping the second portions


346


and/or


350


such that the user's body is rotated in a pivoting manner. This exercise is then repeated using opposing hands. This station provides a dual level stretch by allowing lower rotation of the body at one angle while providing an upper rotation of the body at another angle. This is especially helpful to users who desire to perform a full golf swing. The lower stretching provides pelvis and lower back stretching while the hands extended above the head provide upper back and neck stretching. When the user stretches using these bars and handles as fulcrums, the user is able to achieve optimum stretching rather than just having the body stretch in a path of least resistance.





FIGS. 18

,


19


and


20


show a fifth exercise station


360


which takes advantage of the first four exercise stations by providing further stretching that is enhanced by the stretching completed in the prior stations. A frame


362


has opposed horizontally extending side support members


363


,


364


and


365


which provide similar support as the side support members in the earlier described Figures. The side support members


363


,


364


and


365


are operatively connected to vertically extending support members


366


,


368


and


370


to support the fifth exercise station


360


.




Optimum stretching occurs when the user is standing on a support platform


372


includes a first angled mat


374


and a second angled mat


376


which slope upwardly at an angle from about 4° to about 8°, perferrably at about 6°, from a midline


375


.




The fifth exercise station


360


comprises a first shoulder stretching device


380


which is mounted generally at a midportion of the vertically extending support


368


. The first shoulder stretching device


380


is positioned at an angle to the user's body when the user faces the rear vertical support member


370


. That is, the first shoulder stretching device


380


is generally parallel to the upper horizontally extending support


365


. The first shoulder stretching device


380


includes an upper horizontally extending frame portion


384


and an opposing lower horizontally extending frame portion


385


. A plurality of vertically extending grasping bars


386


extend from the upper horizontal portion


384


to the lower horizontal portion


386


.




A second shoulder stretching device


390


is positioned in opposed relationship to the first shoulder stretching device


380


. The second shoulder stretching device


390


is generally mounted at a midportion of the vertically supporting member


366


. The second shoulder stretching device


390


is positioned at an angle to the user's body when the user faces the rear vertical support member


370


. That is, the second shoulder stretching device


390


is positioned in a generally parallel relationship to the upper horizontally extending support


364


. The second shoulder stretching device


390


includes an upper horizontally extending portion


394


and a lower horizontally extending portion


395


. A plurality of vertically extending grasping bars


396


extend from the upper horizontal portion


394


to the lower horizontal portion


395


.




The user faces the rear vertical support member


370


such that his shoulders are generally between the first and second shoulder stretching devices


380


and


390


. The user reaches over his right shoulder with both hands as if to perform a back swing for a right handed golfer, while keeping his head down, to grasp one of the vertically extending bars


396


of the second shoulder stretching device


390


. As the user stretches, the user moves his hands to an adjacent bar


396


in a rearward fashion away from his body in a direction away from the rear vertical support


370


. As the user continues to stretch, the user increases an arc and continues to moves his hands progressively from bars


396




a-f


which are respectively spaced further from the vertical support member


370


. The user then continues this exercise by reaching over his left shoulder with both hands as if to perform a follow-through for a right handed golfer, to grasp one of the vertically extending bars


386


of the first shoulder stretching device


380


. As the stretch progresses, the user again sequentially moves his hands along the bars


386




a-f


in a rearward direction away from the vertical support member


370


to increase his stretch and increase an arc of the follow-through swing.





FIG. 21

shows an alternative embodiment of a fifth exercise station


400


. The fifth exercise station


400


is operatively mounted on a vertical support member


402


. A shoulder stretching device


410


is operatively mounted to the vertical support member


402


by a horizontally extending bracket


404


. The shoulder stretching device


410


includes a first upper horizontally extending portion


412


and a second upper horizontally extending portion


414


which extend from the vertical support member


402


in a curved or radial direction away from the support member


402


. The shoulder stretching device


410


includes a first lower extending portion


416


and a second lower extending portion


418


which extend from the vertical support member


402


in a curved or radial direction away from the vertical support member


402


. The first upper horizontally extending portion


412


and the first lower horizontally extending section


416


are operatively connected by a first vertically extending portion


422


. The second upper horizontally extending portion


414


and the second lower horizontally extending portion


418


are operatively connected by a second vertically extending member


424


. The shoulder stretching device


410


includes a plurality of vertically extending bars


430


. In the embodiment shown, one set of horizontally extending bars


430




a


-


430




e


is adjacent the first vertically extending portion


422


while an opposing set of horizontally extending bars


430




f


-


430




j


is positioned adjacent the second vertically extending portion


424


. However, it should be understood that it is within the contemplated scope of the present invention that additional vertical bars can extend throughout the radii defined by the curved portions


412


,


414


,


416


and


418


.




The user stands facing the vertical support


402


and reaches both hands to grasp a bar


430




e


in a golf swing such that the left hand is lower than the right hand. The user continues to stretch reaching for sequential bars


430




d


,


430




c


and so on. The user then stretches to complete the stretch and exercise the muscles needed in a follow-through by grasping bars


430




f


through


430




j


as previously described with respect to

FIGS. 18-20

.





FIGS. 22

,


23


and


24


show a sixth exercise station


450


which provides stretch for a full back swing and full follow-through. A frame


452


has opposed horizontally extending side support members


453


,


454


and


455


which provide similar support as the side support members described in earlier Figures. The side support members


453


,


454


and


455


are operatively connected to vertically extending support members


456


,


458


and


460


to support the sixth exercise station


450


.




Optimum stretching occurs when the user is standing on a support platform


462


as previously described. The support platform


462


includes a first angled mat


464


and second angled mat


466


which slope upwardly at an angle from about 4° to about a 8°, preferably at about 6°, from a midline


465


.




The sixth exercise station


450


includes an overhead stretching device


470


that extends in a direction away from the support members


456


and


458


on at least one support bracket


472


. The overhead stretching device


470


comprises a plurality of angled grasping bars


474


. The angled grasping bars


474


are angled at desired angle from a plane defined by a rearward extending middle portion


478


.




The angled grasping bars


474


are spaced between a front upper portion


480


and a rear lower portion


482


. One set of bars


474




a


-


474




f


extends from the middle portion


478


and terminates at a first side support


484


. A second set of bars


474




g


-


474




k


extends from the middle portion


478


and terminates at a second side support


486


. The bars


474


are preferably evenly spaced apart. The bars angle from the center portion


478


in a forward and slightly downward direction to side support members


484


and


486


.




In a preferred embodiment, the bars


474


slope at a downward angle, which is preferably about 15° from a horizontal plane through the middle portion


478


. The 15° represents an ideal angle at which the golf club should be held when swinging.




The user stands on the platform


462


with his back to the rear vertical support member


460


. The user reaches with both hands over his right shoulder to grasp one of the bars


474




a


-


474




f


of the overhead stretching device


470


. The user then stretches keeping his head down as if addressing a golf ball. The user then stretches by placing his hands over his left shoulder and grasping the angled bars


474




g


-


474




k


to ensure a full stretch for the follow-through of a golf swing.





FIG. 25

shows an alternative embodiment of a sixth exercise station


500


. The sixth exercise station


500


is operatively mounted on a vertical support member


502


. An overhead stretching device


510


is operatively mounted to the vertical support


502


by a generally horizontally extending bracket


504


.




The overhead stretching device


510


comprises a center portion


512


which is operatively mounted at an angle to the bracket


504


. The center support


512


is positioned at an angle to the support member


502


. The center portion


512


has a first or upper end


514


which is spaced apart a first distance from the vertical support member


502


and a second or lower end


516


which is spaced apart a second and shorter distance from the vertical support member


502


. The center support


512


thus extends at a rearwardly sloping angle. The overhead stretching device


510


includes a plurality of generally angled grasping bars


520


. Each grasping bar


520


has a first portion


522


which generally extends in a perpendicular direction from the center support


512


. Each grasping bar


520


has a center portion


524


which extends at about a 15° angle from the first section


522


. Each grasping bar


520


can have a third portion


526


which extends from the center portion


524


in a direction that is generally parallel direction to the first portion


522


. The third portions


526


terminate at generally vertically extending members


430


or


432


.




The user stands with his back to the vertical support member


502


and reaches overhead to grasp the center portion


524


one of the bars


520


. The 15° angled position of the center portion


524


ensures that the user places his shoulders and hands in a correct position to accomplish a reasonable golf swing. The stretching is accomplished in the manner previously described with respect to

FIGS. 23-25

.





FIG. 26

is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of support platforms


40


,


74


,


154


,


262


,


372


and


462


joined together. The platforms can be joined together such that a plurality of connecting platforms


550


,


552


,


554


,


556


,


558


and


560


can be positioned between adjacent stations. While not shown in the Figures, it is within the contemplated scope of the present invention that display and/or instructional information can be operatively positioned on the connecting platforms.





FIG. 27

shows a perspective view of the alternative embodiment of the present invention showing six stations adjoined to a single vertical support. While the stations are shown in a generally circular manner such that the multiple exercise station apparatus of the present invention can take up a small amount of space, it is also within the contemplated scope of the present invention that the stations can be laid out in a sequential direction moving left to right or right to left so that the user can proceed from station to station in the desired sequence to achieve the maximum stretching benefit.




The above detailed description of the present invention is given for explanatory purposes. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that numerous changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the whole of the foregoing description is to be construed in an illustrative and not a limitative sense, the scope of the invention being defined solely by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A multiple station exercise and stretching apparatus comprisinga first exercise device having a plurality of spaced apart horizontal bars; a second exercise device having a foot support which includes a generally planar middle support portion, a first side angled support portion which is positioned at an acute angle to a horizontal plane defined by the middle support portion, and a second side angled support portion which is positioned at an opposing acute angle to the horizontal plane defined by the middle support portion; the second exercise device further including at least one horizontally extending grasping bar which is in a spaced apart relationship to the foot support; a third exercise device having at least one foot stirrup for supporting a foot, the third exercise station further including at least one horizontally extending bar which is in a spaced apart relationship to the foot stirrup; a fourth exercise device having an upper grasping member comprised of a plurality of spaced part angled bars which are positioned at an acute angle with respect to a vertical plane defined by a support, each angled bar having first ends which are mounted at a first distance from the support and second ends which are mounted at a second and shorter distance from the support, the fourth exercise device further having at least one lower grasping member which is position at an acute angle to the upper grasping member; a fifth exercise device having a plurality of spaced apart vertically extending bars; and, a sixth exercise device having an overhead stretching member comprised of a plurality of spaced apart angled overhead bars mounted on at least one center support member, the angled bars being positioned at an acute angle with respect to the center support member, the center support member having a first end spaced at a first distance from a vertical support member and second end being spaced at a second and shorter distance than the first end of the center support, the overhead bars being mounted on the vertical support member and being positioned at an acute angle to the vertical support member, wherein at least one of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and/or sixth exercise devices are operatively connected to at least one adjacent first, second, third, fourth, fifth and/or sixth exercise devices to allow a user to stretch the user's muscles in a progressive manner by moving from one exercise device to the adjacent exercise device.
  • 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth devices are adjacent a support platform having a first angled mat which angles upwardly at an acute angle from a horizontally positioned midline and a second angled mat which angles at an acute angle upwardly in an opposite direction from the first angled mat.
  • 3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first station further includes at least one pair of vertically extending grasping bars positioned in a spaced apart relationship to the horizontal bars.
  • 4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the horizontal bars of the first exercise device curve in a direction away from a vertically extending support member.
  • 5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the third exercise device comprises a plurality of foot stirrups.
  • 6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower grasping member of the fourth exercise device includes two sets of opposed lower grasping bars, the first set of lower grasping bars being positioned at an acute angle facing the upper grasping member, the second set of grasping bars being positioned at an acute angle facing the upper grasping member, the first and second set of grasping bars being positioned at an acute angle to each other.
  • 7. The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower grasping member of the fourth exercise device comprises a generally horizontally positioned arcuate member which extends in a radial direction away from the vertical support.
  • 8. The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the fifth exercise device comprises a first set of the vertical bars adjacent a first vertical support member and a second set of the vertical bars adjacent a second vertical support member, the first and second sets of the vertical bars being positioned at an acute angle with respect to each other.
  • 9. The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein the vertical bars of the fifth exercise device are positioned on at least one horizontal bar which extends in a curved direction away from a vertical support member.
  • 10. The exercise apparatus of claim 1, wherein angled overhead bars of the sixth exercise device extend at an angle of about 15° from the center support member.
Parent Case Info

This appln claims the benefit of Provisional No. 60/097,560 filed Aug. 24, 1998.

US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
1019037 Garland Mar 1912
1142137 Bathrick Jun 1915
3120955 Darlin Feb 1964
3737161 Taylor et al. Jun 1973
4538807 Rice Sep 1985
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/097560 Aug 1998 US