1. Field of the Invention
The present invention is in the field of Internet/web browser technology and, in particular, to a multiple window browser interface and improved system and method for generating the same.
2. Description of the Related Art
Presently, browser applications, such as Netscape Navigator and Microsoft Internet Explorer, provide functionality for users to receive content via the World Wide Web (referred to herein as the “web”) or the Internet. As is well known in the art, browser applications typically provide a graphical user interface (or GUI) that enables users to view text or graphic based web sites.
By selecting the “search” button 16 located in toolbar 14, a search window 20 can be opened. As shown in
Moreover, as shown in
Consequently, there is a long felt, but unresolved, need for a system and method that dynamically displays multiple windows in the browser interface and thereby improves the web browsing experience for the end user.
A multi-window plug-in application executable on a computer and operable with a browser application having an interface portion for displaying a first electronic document retrieved from a remote source generally comprises a software module stored on a memory of a computer and executable in one embodiment to operate as a plug-in to the browser application to, in response to a request for a receive a second electronic document, generate programming code to cause the browser application to display the first electronic document in a first division of the interface portion of the browser application and the second electronic document in a second division of the interface portion of the browser application.
Further, a method of comparing a plurality of electronic documents of a search result retrieved by a browser application and displayed in an interface comprises providing a browser plug-in application operable with the browser application for controlling the interface of the browser application, receiving a first request to retrieve a first electronic document of the plurality of electronic documents corresponding to a first link listed in the search result, receiving a second request to retrieve a second electronic document of the plurality of electronic documents corresponding to a second link listed in the search result, and generating browser readable programming code to display each of the search result, the first electronic document, and the second electronic document in the interface of the browser application. Additional features and advantages of the system are described further below.
a-5d are screen shots of illustrative multiple window browser interfaces;
With reference to
Web sites are generally constructed using various forms of the Hypertext Mark-up Language (HTML). In order to create a frame or window division in a browser interface, a web site developer typically uses the “iframe” or “div” HTML tags. As used herein, the terms frame, division and window generally refer to a segment of a browser interface for displaying a web document, which may be defined by one or more fixed or movable stiles or rails or scrolling sliders. In order for a web site to take advantage of frames within a web site, the iframe or div tags are typically hard-coded into the HTML source code of the main web site page. As such, end users of a web site cannot take advantage of frames in a dynamic fashion to explore or compare multiple web sites in a multi-window environment.
Operation of the Multi-Window Application
In an embodiment of the present invention, a multi-window plug-in application controls the display of one or more window frames within a browser interface. The multi-window plug-in application can be hard-coded into the browser application, downloaded from a remote source to the browser application, or pushed from a remote source to the browser application. As is known in the art, a “plug-in” is typically a discrete software module that when incorporated into a larger application adds features to that application. Examples of plug-ins are media player plug-ins, such as the plug-in for Real® Player and Microsoft Windows® Media Player. The multi-window plug-in application of the present invention may be programmed in any known programming language including, by way of example, JavaScript or ActiveX.
In the embodiment being described, the multi-window plug-in application is designed to control the HTML code of a web page being viewed to take advantage of the framing functionality built into HTML. For example, as described above, HMTL permits web pages to include frames using the “iframe” or “div” tags. When the multi-window plug-in is activated, as described further below, new URL's that are selected by the user will cause HTML code to be generated by the multi-window plug-in that includes, in this example shown in
By way of example, the code generated by the multi-window plug-in application may look like the following:
The code in the Example 1 above produces the browser application interface 500 shown in
In an alternate embodiment, the multi-window plug-in application utilizes “div” functionality to create the window effect. DIV tags are HTML tags typically used to create logical delineations of the HTML contained within a browser window. As is known in the art, DIV tags comprise a start tag (“DIV”) and an end tag (“/DIV”). In a preferred embodiment of the multi-window interface, DIV tags are used to create each window of the interface. By enclosing a section of HTML layout code within the DIV tags, the window attributes can be set, for example, as follows: div: align (left, right, center), name, style. In this embodiment, HTML elements for creating the multi-window interface are preferably (although not necessarily) created dynamically using a scripting language, such as by way of non-limiting example, JavaScript or VBScript.
As an example, the following use cases will be described. In a first case, a static configuration is utilized in which the user chooses how to split the browser interface area is to be split. First, the user performs a search thereby causing a search page with results to be displayed in the browser window. The user then accesses the multi-window functionality, as detailed below, and selects one of the configuration options to decide how to configure the visible browser area. Some of the options could be a 1×4 view, as shown in
The search results page would be positioned in the main window such that subsequent clicks on any of the search results would cause the results page to open up in a new frame within the main window in a sequential manner, as shown in
In a second case, a dynamic mode can be utilized in which the main window is dynamically divided upon each click of a search result URL. In this case, a user searches in the search bar and the search results are displayed as usual. The user then enters the dynamic mode by accessing the multi-window functionality. Once in the dynamic mode, each time the user clicks on a search result, the browser interface is divided into an additional window with the selected URL loaded in that window.
With reference now to
DIV=<div> element 705
Table=<table> element 710
Table Row <tr> 715
Table element <td> 720
Iframe=window URL 725
The table element 720, in the preferred embodiment of
Illustrative Applications of the Multi-Window Plug-In Application
In a first embodiment, the multi-window plug-in application is triggered by or built into a toolbar application: An example of a toolbar application is disclosed in U.S. Published Application No. 2004US0165007, dated Aug. 26, 2004, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. In this instance, a multi-window plug-in application can be downloaded or pushed to a browser application as a discrete plug-in and incorporated as part of the functionality of the toolbar application. When the user makes use of the toolbar application, for example by performing a search using the toolbar 550 (shown in
To illustrate, the functionality of the multi-window interface embedded as a plug-in a browser toolbar will now be described in connection with
In either case, the multi-window plug-in application preferably provides several options to the user for structuring the multi-window browser interface. As additional examples, as depicted in
In a preferred embodiment, upon entering the multi-window interface mode, the user may again click the multi-window interface button 562 to access a configuration menu or a pop-up configuration dialog window. In this environment, the user can select the manner in which the multi-window interface will be configured. As an example, the user may select a 1×4 option which would provide a one main screen 571 (e.g., a side pane) with the remaining multi-window interface area 570 being divided into 4 panes 572 of equal size, as shown in
An example of an application of movable multi-window interface frames will be described in connection with a window configured as a 1×3 multi-window interface in which a web search was performed. In
The user is also preferably provided with the ability to customize how the windows of the multi-window interface are controlled. For example, if a user desired to perform a search and then compare various web pages retrieved as a result of the search, the first window, which would be the search window, would be set to control the opening of all new child windows. Thus, clicking a URL within the master search window would cause the display of a new child window showing the search result web page. If a user desired to navigate within the child window, the user could do so without further triggering the launch of new child windows. In the alternative, the user would be provided with the option to set each window to act as a master window such that each time a URL is selected in any window being displayed in the multi-window interface a new window would be created and displayed and positioned according to the user's preferences.
With reference to
Thus, while there have been shown and described fundamental novel features of the invention as applied to the exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood that omissions and substitutions and changes in the form and details of the disclosed invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is the intention, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope of the claims appended hereto.
This application claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/666,532, filed Mar. 30, 2005, entitled MULTIPLE WINDOW BROWSER INTERFACE AND SYSTEM AND METHOD OF GENERATING MULTIPLE WINDOW BROWSER INTERFACE, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60666532 | Mar 2005 | US |