The disclosure relates generally to a medical device delivery system. More specifically, this disclosure relates to a multipurpose handle for use in a medical device delivery system that is configured to control relative movements associated therewith, as well as a method of using the handle.
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not constitute prior art.
In many medical procedures, an implant is inserted into a patient's body for treatment. For example, a vena cava filter may be deployed within a patient's vasculature in order to prevent a pulmonary embolism. In order to successfully deploy and retrieve the implant, the user (e.g., physician) needs to be able to control relative motion of various structures of a delivery and retrieval system. Many known systems require two-handed operation. However, such operation can be difficult for the user to move multiple structures in different directions while performing other functions, such as monitoring conditions at the surgery site in order to ensure patient safety.
Conventional medical device delivery systems generally operate by moving the medical device within a catheter positioned in the body of a patient along a desired vascular path or other body passageway, until the medical device reaches a desired treatment site. The deployment operation requires some measure of skill by the user because he/she must monitor the relative position of the medical device and other components within the delivery system, as well as utilize both of his/her hands to operate the delivery system. More specifically, in many conventional systems the user must hold a proximal hub attached to an inner shaft member of the delivery system in a fixed position with one hand, while simultaneously withdrawing the proximal hub attached to the outer tubular sheath with the other hand.
Accurate deployment and positioning of the device is important to ensuring patient safety. Thus, a system that provides accurate control of the movements of the medical device can improve the safety associated therewith. At the same time, it is also desirable to provide an integrated and ergonomic handle for easy and effective operation of the system. A handle that is capable of single-hand operation with a locking mechanism may provide such benefits. Accordingly, improvements can be made to a delivery and retrieval system with a handle configured for multipurpose operation.
The present disclosure generally provides a medical device delivery system. More specifically, the present disclosure provides a multipurpose handle for use in a medical device delivery system that is configured to control relative movements associated therewith.
The multipurpose handle generally includes an elongate handle body, an actuation button, and a locking member. The elongate handle body has a proximal end extending to a distal end, which defines a longitudinal axis. The elongate body further includes a cutout that defines a movement space therein in which the actuation button is disposed and connected to a medical device. The actuation button is movable within the cutout along the longitudinal axis and rotatable within the cutout. The locking member is connected to the elongate handle body and movable between a locked position and unlocked position. The locking member is in contact with the actuation button in a configuration that restricts the movement of the actuation button along the longitudinal axis when in the locked position.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a medical device delivery system is provided. This medical device delivery system comprises an outer sheath; a medical device located at least partially within the outer sheath in an initial configuration ready for deployment; and a multipurpose handle as described above and further defined herein. The multipurpose handle connected to the outer sheath and the medical device.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, the use of a medical device delivery system is described that incorporates a multipurpose handle to deliver or retrieve a medical device from a desired or targeted site within a vasculature of a patient's body. During such use, the multipurpose handle provides the user with control over longitudinal movement together with scrolling rotation of the attached medical device. The user may utilize his/her thumb and index finger on a single hand to accomplish such longitudinal and rotational movements.
Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. It should be understood that the description and specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
In order that the disclosure may be well understood, there will now be described various forms thereof, given by way of example, reference being made to the accompanying drawings. The components in each of the drawings may not necessarily be drawn to scale, rather emphasis is placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention. Moreover, like referenced numerals in different drawings designate corresponding or similar components or elements.
The drawings described herein are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way.
The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present disclosure or its application or uses. For example, the multipurpose handle made and used according to the teachings contained herein is described throughout the present disclosure in conjunction with deploying or retrieving a vena cava filter treating a pulmonary embolism in order to more fully illustrate the structural elements and the use thereof. The incorporation and use of such a multipurpose handle in other applications, including without limitation the deployment of a stent, is contemplated to be within the scope of the present disclosure. The multipurpose handle may be incorporated in any delivery system that includes an outer sheath that surrounds an inner shaft configured to carry a medical device therein for delivery to a desired target-site in a vasculature within the body. The multipurpose handle may be incorporated into a device of any type or size provided the mandrill size necessary to form the handle does not exceed the dimensions associated with manufacturing the handle to fit inside a human hand. It should be understood that throughout the description, corresponding reference numerals indicate like or corresponding parts and features.
The present disclosure generally provides a medical device delivery system. More specifically, the present disclosure provides a multipurpose handle for use in a medical device delivery system configured to control relative movements associated therewith. As such, the medical device delivery system of the present disclosure is provided with an integrated and ergonomic handle that replaces the functions of separate proximal hubs in conventional systems, while providing a desirable dual mode of operation with a locking function.
The handle design generally comprises a hollow tube with an inner moving part, capable of both sliding and rotating along with a locking member or mechanism that secures the inner part from longitudinal movement in the back-most position. The locking mechanism may have an audible and/or sensible confirmation of lock. The locking member or mechanism is configured to resist inadvertent or accidental movement or retraction of the various components within the medical device delivery system during packaging, sterilization, shipping, storage, handling, and preparation for use. The lock may be spring-loaded, or otherwise easily released as further described herein.
The use of this multipurpose handle allows the user to have control over longitudinal movement together with scrolling rotation of the attached medical device. The medical device delivery system may be utilized in any procedure or other operation where a medical device is required to slide forwards/backwards and/or rotate in order to be successfully deployed. According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the multipurpose handle involves the use of a single actuator for multiple modes of operating the handle and delivery system.
A medical device delivery system that incorporates the multipurpose handle of the present disclosure is capable of providing a variety of benefits and advantages. These benefits include, without limitation, one or more of the following:
For the purpose of this disclosure, the term “proximal” refers to a direction that is generally towards an user (e.g., physician) during a medical procedure, while the term “distal” refers to a direction that is generally towards a target site within a patient's anatomy during the medical procedure.
For the purpose of this disclosure, the terms “about” and “substantially” are used herein with respect to measurable values and ranges due to expected variations known to those skilled in the art (e.g., limitations and variability in measurements).
For the purpose of this disclosure, the terms “at least one” and “one or more of” an element are used interchangeably and may have the same meaning. These terms, which refer to the inclusion of a single element or a plurality of the elements, may also be represented by the suffix “(s)” at the end of the element. For example, “at least one metal”, “one or more metals”, and “metal(s)” may be used interchangeably and are intended to have the same meaning.
The focus of the design of the multipurpose handle and the medical device delivery system is to enhance patient safety. In this respect, the multipurpose handle makes use of an ergonomic design and one-handed operation, which places more control on the user (e.g., physician) where conventional products rely on two hands to operate the device. The safety feature is also rooted in a thumb button for both longitudinal and scrolling movement, as well as adding precision to the user, which is not found in conventional products. The multipurpose handle also includes a locking mechanism triggered by the index finger, which ensures the device may be secured without compromising the control. Overall, the user can perform all of the relevant steps required in a medical procedure, while only moving the thumb and index fingers while simultaneously maintaining a firm grip on the delivery system. In comparison to conventional delivery systems, the medical device delivery system of the present disclosure may be manipulated by a user to easily perform all necessary steps with one hand, without having to look away from the typically used radio-imaging screen.
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The multipurpose handle 5 including the elongate handle body 10, as well as the various parts contained therein may be formed from polymeric or plastic materials, ceramic materials, metals or metal alloys, and/or combinations thereof. The materials for use in the multipurpose handle 5 are selected so that they exhibit desirable or required performance characteristics, such as biocompatibility, flexibility, and strength to name a few. The polymeric or plastic materials may include one or more thermoplastic materials or thermoset materials, individually or in combination. Several examples of suitable polymeric or plastic materials may include but not limited to polyamides (e.g., nylons), polyimides, polyethylenes, polyurethanes, polyethers, polyesters, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), and mixtures or copolymers thereof. Alternatively, the elongate handle body 10 is formed from ABS. Any metal parts used within the multipurpose handle 5 may be formed from, without limitation, stainless steel, brass, Nitinol, or a combination thereof. Alternatively, the metal parts are formed from brass.
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Another example of a medical device delivery system that incorporates the multipurpose handle of the present disclosure is described in
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a locking button 23 is forced to abut against a face 15A of the actuation button, thereby, creating a locked position. The locking button 23 may be spring-loaded in that a spring forces the multipurpose handle to be in an unlocked or locked state in the absence of pressure applied by the user to the locking button 23. According to another aspect, the spring 72 as shown in
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a medical device delivery system is provided that incorporates the multipurpose handle described above and as further defined herein. As shown in
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the use of a medical device delivery system that incorporates a multipurpose handle as described herein to deliver or retrieve a medical device from a desired or targeted site within a vasculature of a patient's body is believed to be within the scope of the present invention. During such use, the multipurpose handle provides the user with control over longitudinal movement together with scrolling rotation of the attached medical device. The user may utilize his/her thumb and index finger on a single hand to accomplish such longitudinal and rotational movements.
The specific examples provided in this disclosure are given to illustrate various embodiments of the invention and should not be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. The embodiments have been described in a way which enables a clear and concise specification to be written, but it is intended and will be appreciated that embodiments may be variously combined or separated without parting from the invention. For example, it will be appreciated that all preferred features described herein are applicable to all aspects of the invention described herein.
Those skilled-in-the-art, in light of the present disclosure, will appreciate that many changes can be made in the specific embodiments which are disclosed herein and still obtain alike or similar result without departing from or exceeding the spirit or scope of the disclosure. One skilled in the art will further understand that any properties reported herein represent properties that are routinely measured and can be obtained by multiple different methods. The methods described herein represent one such method and other methods may be utilized without exceeding the scope of the present disclosure.
The foregoing description of various forms of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Numerous modifications or variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The forms discussed were chosen and described to provide the best illustration of the principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize the invention in various forms and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. All such modifications and variations are within the scope of the invention as determined by the appended claims when interpreted in accordance with the breadth to which they are fairly, legally, and equitably entitled.
This application is a continuation of Ser. No. 16/739,497, filed Jan. 10, 2020, now pending, which claims the benefit of priority of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/791,948 filed Jan. 14, 2019, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62791948 | Jan 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16739497 | Jan 2020 | US |
Child | 18337733 | US |