The present invention relates to apparatus and methods for hand printing.
Elements for hand printing designs and patterns include cone pin blocks, flat pin blocks, and multisided sequence stamps. A cone pin block generally has a circular cross-section and is rolled in order to make symmetrical, circular or partial-circle designs. The cone pin blocks have pins extending out of the cone surface. Flexible inking cord material is threaded between the pins in a chosen pattern. The inking material collects liquid ink by absorption or surface adhesion. Then the cone is rolled on the base surface to be printed and ink transfers from the inking cord material to the surface.
Flat pin blocks are similar to cone pin blocks, except with a flat surface. A flat pin block also has pins extending out from the surface and inking cord material is threaded through the pins in a chosen design.
Multisided sequence stamps include left and right handles and multisided blocks disposed between the two handles. The blocks have relief designs on their side surfaces, either formed directly on the surface of the blocks or formed on rings that slide over the blocks. The multisided sequence stamp is rolled like a rolling pin to first adhere ink to the relief designs and then to transfer ink to the base surface. Generally the multisided blocks snap together and the end blocks snap to the handles. The blocks may be added, be removed, or exchange places with each other.
The blocks (and pattern rings if used) are many sided (e.g. hexagonal) with different embossed designs on different sides. Each block and/or pattern ring is individually rotatable relative to the other blocks/rings, so the stamped design is chosen by selecting which side of each multisided block/ring is aligned to form the stamping surface. Ink is transferred to the relief designs (e.g. embossed) and from there is stamped onto the base surface.
The base surface is generally flat and might be fabric, paper, canvas, etc.
Table 1 shows elements of the present invention along with associated reference numbers.
Cone pin blocks 100 are generally formed of a hard material such as plastic, resin, ceramic, wood, or metal, and include pins 102, (alternatively pins 200, 300, 602 shown in later figures) extending outward. The purpose of pins 102 is to allow inking cord material 106 (and 606) to be threaded between pins 102 in desired designs, as shown in
Cone pin block 100 may be fabricated, for example, by 3D printing, carving, or adding individually crafted pins to a sculpted cone. One effective method using 3D printing is to embed digitally rendered tubes into the surface of a digital cone. The tubes are turned into negative space, such that when the cone pin block is fabricated, channels are effectively carved out of the cone where the tubes were embedded. First, horizontal tubes are embedded in parallel lines like latitude lines. Then, slanted vertical tubes are embedded running down the sides of the cone. The result is kind of a puffy waffle pattern, as shown in
While a circular cross-section works well for the cone pin block, other cross-sections may also be used (e.g. oval, pyramid, multisided etc.) Inking cord material 106 may be formed of neoprene, silicone, etc. The source of ink may be glass with a coating of ink on its top surface, an inking stamp pad, etc.
Flat pin blocks 600 offer a way to stamp patterns onto base material (primarily flat, such as paper, canvas, or cloth) by hand; both repeating patterns and non-repeating unique shapes. Pin blocks 600 include pins 602 extending upward from their base surface. Pins 600 may be configured like pins 200 or pins 300, or may have a circular cross section with wider ends than base, as shown in
Both cone pin blocks 100 and flat pin blocks 600 include a system of pins arranged generally in a grid pattern on a flat block or cone-shaped block. A pin grid on a curved surface (such as cone pin bock 100 block) creates a circular or curved print. Each pin may wider at the end than at the base, allowing for a soft, flexible, washable inking cord material 106, 606 (such as neoprene foam or soft silicone) to run through the channels created by the rows of pins. The inking cord is thus held in place in the channel by the wide tops. The cord can be wound through the pins in any number of orientations, creating geometric lines and curvy or straight shapes. The number of patterns that each tool can create is only limited by the number of pins in the grid. One benefit to the flat pin block is that the inking cord material can extend beyond the pin block, causing patterns with swooping curves having an extent larger than the extent of the flat surface.
After the cord is wound through the pin grid, it is inked for printing as shown in
While two multisided blocks are shown here for simplicity, commonly 3 or more would be used. A common number of multisided blocks used in a multisided sequence stamp is around six.
In the embodiment of
As an alternative, one or both handles may have their endcaps integrally formed. The left-hand endcap is not necessary in either example.
In the example of
The multisided sequence stamps 800 offer another way to print patterns onto a base material (primarily flat, such as paper, canvas, or cloth) by hand; both repeating patterns and non-repeating unique shapes. The tool provides a way to create infinite patterns on the same multisided sequence stamp 800 by re-arranging the multisided blocks 806 between handles 802, 804.
Multisided sequence stamp 800 is made up of three kinds of parts: 1) left handle 802 and right handle 804, similar to handlebars on a bicycle. In some embodiments the handles were made hollow for ease of fabrication.
After the pieces have been snapped together and assembled, the relief designs 810 can be inked, by pressing the chosen side in ink or dabbing ink on the chosen side and pressed to a substrate. Multisided blocks 806 may be rotated with respect to each other, allowing for more permutations and combinations. More or fewer multisided blocks may be snapped together between handles 802, 804.
While the exemplary preferred embodiments of the present invention are described herein with particularity, those skilled in the art will appreciate various changes, additions, and applications other than those specifically mentioned, which are within the spirit of this invention. Terms such as up, down, right, left, etc. are used for convenience in describing the figures. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various positions, locations and configurations will fall within the spirit of the invention.
U.S. Patent Application No. 63/160,256 filed 12 Mar. 2021, is incorporated herein by reference. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/693,731 filed 14 Mar. 2022, is incorporated herein by reference. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 18/471,527 filed 21 Sep. 2023, is incorporated herein by reference. This application claims priority to/the benefit of the filing dates of these applications.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63160256 | Mar 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 18471527 | Sep 2023 | US |
Child | 18823427 | US | |
Parent | 17693731 | Mar 2022 | US |
Child | 18471527 | US |