Patent Application
20190240702
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of municipal waste sorting systems, and more particularly to a municipal waste soiling system capable of having a high degree of automation, reasonable design, high reliability, high intelligence, and effectively improve working environment of workers.
“Harmless, reduce, and resourceful” of the treatment and utilization of municipal waste is a worldwide issue. At present, centralized treatment methods for urban and rural municipal waste in China mainly include landfills, composting, and incineration. The landfill method covers a large area, and the degree of waste reduction is low and further needs to be treated with an anti-seepage treatment. It is also necessary to build a biogas recovery and percolate treatment plant. The landfill method is easy to cause pollution to groundwater and surrounding air. The composting method is suitable for treating garbage containing more perishable organic matter. The composting method realizes comprehensive utilization of some resources, but the quality of compost is difficult to control, and harmful components are often exceeded. Electric power generation by waste incineration is developing very rapidly in China, but requires a large investment, has high operating costs and high operating risks, and there are difficulties in handling fly ash from dioxins and heavy metals. Moreover, although a very advanced and complex purification system is used, it is still very difficult to control or monitor the dioxin in the smoke. In order to fully embody “harmless, reduced, and resourced” principles, people present various integrated technologies for multipurpose municipal waste treatment. Although the current garbage comprehensive treatment technology contains a wide variety, the basic technical route is summarized as following steps: first sorting the garbage, and then the separated garbage materials are comprehensively processed in a classified manner. The municipal garbage in China is often collected in a mixing way. The original garbage, such as dried fruits, kitchen waste, has many high-water content perishable organic materials, which are stuck together with plastic bags, glass, metal and brick gravel. It is difficult for existing sorting machines to sort wet and sticky garbage. Only simple screening and manual sorting operations is able to be selected to treat the municipal garbage in the case of last resort. Disadvantages of the garbage disposal method are as follows: the working environment is poor for the workers, dust and odor cause great harm for the workers both, physically and mentally, large number of sorting workers are required for sorting, cost is high, sorting efficiency is low, and quality of sorting is difficult to guarantee.
In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, the present disclosure provides a municipal waste sorting system capable of having high level automation, reasonable design, high reliability and high intelligence, and effectively improving working environment of the workers.
Compared with the prior art, the municipal waste sorting system comprises a sorting guide rail frame and garbage collecting boxes arranged on two sides of the sorting guide rail frame. A first recycling bin is disposed on a tail of the sorting guide rail frame and a second recycling bin is in communication with the first recycling bin. A garbage discharge pipe is connected with the end head portion of the front end of the sorting guide rail frame and the garbage discharge pipe is used to discharge garbage into the sorting guide rail frame. A guide rail assembly is arranged on an upper portion of the sorting guide rail frame and the guide rail assembly is used to transport garbage. A first sorting manipulator assembly, a second sorting manipulator assembly and a third sorting manipulator assembly are arranged on the sorting guide rail frame, and the first sorting manipulator assembly, the second sorting manipulator assembly and the third sorting manipulator assembly are used to separately screen the garbage to the garbage collecting boxes arranged on two sides of the sorting guide rail frame. A mobile guide rail arranged on the sorting guide rail frame is used to arrange the first sorting manipulator assembly, the second sorting manipulator assembly and the third sorting manipulator assembly. The sorting manipulator assemblies are used to separate garbage, and then the garbage is filtered by each of the recycling bins. The present disclosure is able to make a good garbage disposal. Structure of the present disclosure is reasonable in design and good in use, and the present disclosure has high intelligence.
To make the objects, technical proposals and merits of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described here are only used to illustrate the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
As shown in
The municipal waste sorting system 1 of the present disclosure comprises the soiling guide rail frame 13 and garbage collecting boxes 11 arranged on two sides of the sorting guide rail frame 13. The first recycling bin 14 is disposed on the tail of the sorting guide rail frame 13 and the second recycling bin 15 is in communication with the first recycling bin 14. The garbage discharge pipe 16 is connected with the end head portion of the front end of the sorting guide rail frame 13 and the garbage discharge pipe 16 is used to discharge the garbage into the sorting guide rail frame 13. The guide rail assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the sorting guide rail frame 13 and the guide rail assembly is used to transport garbage. The first sorting manipulator assembly 19, the second sorting manipulator assembly 18, and the third sorting manipulator assembly 17 are arranged on the sorting guide rail frame 13, and the first sorting manipulator assembly 19, the second sorting manipulator assembly 18 and the third sorting manipulator assembly 17 are used to separately screen the garbage to the garbage collecting boxes 11 arranged on two sides of the sorting guide rail frame 13. The mobile guide rail 131 arranged on the sorting guide rail frame 13 is used to arrange the first sorting manipulator assembly 19, the second sorting manipulator assembly 18, and the third sorting manipulator assembly 17. The sorting manipulator assemblies are used to separate the garbage, and then the garbage is filtered by each of the recycling bins. The present disclosure is able to make a good garbage disposal. Structure of the present disclosure is reasonable in design and good in use, and the present disclosure has high intelligence.
Furthermore, a structure of the first sorting manipulator assembly 19, the second sorting manipulator assembly 1$, and the third sorting manipulator assembly 17 are same.
Furthermore, an aperture of the first filter hole ranges from 2 cm to 5 cm.
Furthermore, an aperture of the second filter hole ranges from 4.5 cm to 7.5 cm.
Furthermore, the touch display screen is a capacitive touch display screen.
Furthermore, a discharge opening is arranged at a bottom portion of the second recycling bin 15.
Compared with the prior art, the municipal waste sorting system 1 comprises the sorting guide rail frame 13 and garbage collecting boxes 11 arranged on two sides of the sorting guide rail frame 13. The first recycling bin 14 is disposed on the tail of the sorting guide rail frame 13 and the second recycling bin 15 is in communication with the first recycling bin 14. The garbage discharge pipe 16 is connected with the end head portion of the front end of the sorting guide rail frame 13 and the garbage discharge pipe 16 is used to discharge the garbage into the sorting guide rail frame 13. The guide rail assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the sorting guide rail frame 13 and the guide rail assembly is used to transport garbage. The first sorting manipulator assembly 19, the second sorting manipulator assembly 18 and the third sorting manipulator assembly 17 are arranged on the sorting guide rail frame 13, and the first sorting manipulator assembly 19, the second sorting manipulator assembly 18 and the third sorting manipulator assembly 17 are used to separately screen the garbage to the garbage collecting boxes 11 arranged on two sides of the sorting guide rail frame 13. The mobile guide rail 131 arranged on the sorting guide rail frame 13 is used to arrange the first sorting manipulator assembly 19, the second sorting manipulator assembly 18 and the third sorting manipulator assembly 17. The sorting manipulator assemblies are used to separate the garbage, and then the garbage is filtered by each of the recycling bins. The present disclosure is able to make a good garbage disposal. Structure of the present disclosure is reasonable in design and good in use, and the present disclosure has high intelligence.
The above-described embodiments of the present disclosure are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Any of the modifications, equivalent replacement, and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should fall within the protection scope of the claims.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 201810128767.0 | Feb 2018 | CN | national |
