Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6494002
-
Patent Number
6,494,002
-
Date Filed
Thursday, October 19, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 17, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Liebler, Ivey & Connor
- Ivey; Floyd E.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 052 314
- 052 456
- 052 713
- 052 714
- 052 20461
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An apparatus of a muntin bar clip to secure the position of muntin bars during and following the fabrication of multi-pane sealed glass window units. A method of securing and positioning muntin bars at multi-pane sealed glass window unit perimeters and in joining hollow false muntin bars within such units. Muntin bar clips fix the position of hollow false muntin bars at the perimeter of the window unit utilizing the sealing methods including foam strips and or butyl as the sealing medium. Muntin bar clips fix the position of hollow false muntin bars at the perimeter of the window unit where the false muntin bar is other than orthogonal in relation to the perimeter of the window. The position of muntin bars are fixed by securing the muntin bar clips by forming at a muntin bar clip tip end one or a plurality of spikes wherein the penetration, of one or a plurality of spikes, into the material of the sealing and or spacing method employed secures the position of the muntin bar. The apparatus lessens the likelihood of either breaking or cracking the glass panes, as multi-pane sealed unit assembly occurs, or of causing seal failure of such units either during manufacture or following installation and increases the likelihood of securing the muntin bars into permanent position.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to an apparatus of a muntin bar clip to secure the position of muntin bars during and following the fabrication of multi-pane sealed glass window units. The disclosure relates to securing and positioning muntin bars at multi-pane sealed glass window unit perimeters and in joining hollow false muntin bars within such units. The invention relates particularly to muntin bar clips intended to fix the position of hollow false muntin bars at the perimeter of the window unit utilizing the sealing methods including foam strips and/or butyl as the sealing medium. The disclosed invention more particularly relates to muntin bar clips for the purpose of fixing the position of hollow false muntin bars at the perimeter of the window unit where the false muntin bar is other than orthogonal in relation to the perimeter of the window. The invention more specifically provides the fixing of the position of muntin bars in addition to lessening the likelihood of either breaking or cracking the glass panes, as multi-pane sealed unit assembly occurs, or of causing seal failure of such units either during manufacture or following installation.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Sealed multi-pane sealed window units have become standard for new and renovation construction within industrialized nations. Architectural detail is provided by the fixing of false muntin bars between panes of glass within such units. Such detail frequently requires multiple false muntin bars to intersect to form distinct patterns within the unit. The positioning of muntin bars commonly results in muntin bar ends intersecting with the perimeter of a window unit in other than an orthogonal relationship between the muntin bar and the unit perimeter forming, for example, a sunburst or radiating pattern. The securing of muntin bars in place during and following manufacture is critical in that any shifting from proper alignment will result in an unacceptable appearance. The method of or apparatus securing muntin bars, at the perimeter of such units, must not interfere with the sealing method of the unit. A method of fixing the position of muntin bars at a window unit perimeter has included the fixing of a pin at the muntin bar end with the pin to be received into a hole prepared in the window unit perimeter at the frame. The pin and hole combination required additional manufacturing steps and, in the case of sealed units, created potential sealant breaches.
The advent of new manufacturing techniques and the production of foam strip sealed and butyl sealed inert gas filled window units renders problematic or unusable methods or apparatus, for the positioning of muntin bars, disclosed in the prior art. Maintenance of gas integrity within such units is of paramount importance in insuring continued heat exchange properties and eliminating the potential for formation of condensation within the interior of the unit. Existing prior art is unlikely to provide for the maintenance of such characteristics with a substantial likelihood that the interior of sealed units will experience a breach of the seal. The apparatus disclosed herein is principally adapted for use with foam strip, butyl and other similar pliable or flexible seal systems.
Prior art which is distinguished includes the following which, along with additional patents, are disclosed in an information disclosure statement. U.S. Pat. No. 6,131,356 to Gieseke discloses muntin bar clips with tip
43
terminating in a blunt end
50
and alternatively one or more prongs
45
. U.S. Pat. No. 3,686,814 to Anderson discloses a barbed clip for use with wood frames and a clip suitable for locking behind a bead on a metal window frame. U.S. Pat. No. 4,644,721 to Bloomquist et al. relates to a clip for securing a muntin bar in a single pane window for ease of removal of the muntin bar for cleaning purposes. U.S. Pat. No. 4,890,435 to Wilkening et al. demonstrates a method of mounting muntin bars on the exterior of a multi-pane unit. U.S. Pat. No. 4,060,950 to Rackard et al. discloses a clip for the interconnection of muntin bars at their point of crossing. U.S. Pat. No. 5,574,651 to McKeegan et al. discloses a keeper at the end of a muntin bar having a protrusion secured within an aperture within the frame. U.S. Pat. No. 3,108,336 to Tate demonstrates an end clip limited to an orthogonal orientation. U.S. Pat. No. 5,154,034 to Stanek shows an edge clip with a pad form element in contact with the seal material causing a pressure point break of the seal integrity with the window perimeter. U.S. Pat. No. 3,791,095 to Martin illustrates edge clips with a semi-circular edge sized to fit within one-sixteenth inch bores in the spacing strips. U.S. Pat. No. 5,678,376 to Poma demonstrates edge clips with protrusions received into apertures in the frame. U.S. Pat. No. 5,325,579 to Baier shows a multi-pane structure with a muntin bar grid. U.S. Pat. No. 4,437,284 to Cribben et al. shows muntin bars fixed with pins at the frame. U.S. Pat. No. 3,307,316 to Gray shows a pin fixing method at the frame. U.S. Pat. No. 4,989,384 to Kinghorn et al. illustrates a locating pin received in an opening in the perimeter bar. U.S. Pat. No. 3,645,058 to Jacobson discloses muntin bars with cam or wedge locking with a window sash. U.S. Pat. No. 3,340,661 to Krieger illustrates an edge clip composed of a tongue member received into a slot and a toothed member engaging a wood sash frame member. U.S. Pat. No. 4,949,521 to Riegelman et al. disclosed external muntin bars affixed with screw means. U.S. Pat. No. 4,970,840 to Ouellette et al. discloses a muntin end piece bearing a stud which snap fits into a hollow of the sash. U.S. Pat. No. 3,099,865 to Burnett demonstrates a magnetic pin means of securing muntin bars in place. U.S. Pat. No. 5,363,625 to Philippi shows a structural framework having end portions fixed in place by posts received into sockets . U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,313,761 and 5,678,377 to Leopold shows an edge clip having fingers received into a hollow muntin bar and secured a sash by laches received through apertures in the sash. U.S. Pat. No. 5,048,252 to Osborn illustrates muntin bars fixed with cam locks. U.S. Pat. No. 3,293,817 to MacGregor shows muntin bars fixed by a stud, at the sash, received into a slot in the muntin bar. The patents referred to herein are provided herewith in an Information Disclosure Statement in accordance with 37 CFR 1.97.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The muntin bar clip of U.S. Pat. No. 6,131,356 to Gieseke disclosed a muntin bar clip having a post, which is received into and friction secured into a hollow muntin, and a tip, distal from the post, terminating in a tip end formed as either a blunt end or prongs. The disclosure of this invention is an improvement over U.S. Pat. No. 6,131,356 to Gieseke which relies on friction securing of a muntin clip tip end between a pane and spacing and or sealing means; the improvement is one or a plurality of spikes formed at the muntin bar clip tip end at the blunt end or prongs providing a penetration of the one or a plurality of spikes into the spacing and or sealing means. The muntin bar clip installation, in relation to the glass pane and a spacing means, composed for example of a foam strip including a SUPER SPACER® is such that the tip end is placed between the pane and the spacing means. The one or a plurality of spikes are inserted or forced into the spacing means thus securing the muntin bar clip and precluding movement of the muntin bar.
The improved muntin bar clip disclosed herein is directed particularly to use with the multi-pane sealed unit. Several sealing methods or sealing means in the prior art, as discussed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,131,356 to Gieseke, are recognized within the industry. These generally employ a spacing means, which serves a sealing function in addition to insuring correct spacing between panes, and an additional sealing means at the window perimeter. Spacing and sealing means includes the use of a solid butyl strip spaced between panes with a metal strip; the butyl strip used in this process is known as a swiggle strip. Another method of sealing multi-pane sealed window units is the use of an inner foam strip having an outer butyl seal; this method may be known as a SUPER SPACER®. The foam strip of the SUPER SPACER® is generally a butyl or plastic spacer which separates glass panes in the multi-pane sealed unit. Used with the SUPER SPACER®, as a final sealing medium, is an outer butyl seal in contact with each pane and the plastic strip, completing the sealing function. Other spacing and sealing techniques are known to those in the window arts which will find the present invention to have utility. The multi-pane construction is accomplished with the intent of 1) providing a sealed unit capable of maintaining the sealed integrity during manufacture through shipping, installation and finally use over the years following installation and 2) insuring that muntin bars remain positioned as at the time of manufacture. The spikes of this improvement invention are principally anticipated to be inserted or forced into the spacing means, in whatever form utilized including that above described. Other techniques, employing a combination spacing and sealing means will utilize the placement of the spikes, at the tip end of the muntin bar clip, into the combination spacing and sealing means. Whatever the spacing and sealing means utilized, the muntin bar tip end, of this improvement, will inserted between the pane and said spacing/sealing means and anchored into position by the spikes at the muntin bar clip tip end.
Multi-pane construction generally includes positioning of muntin bars, between window panes, for architectural detail. Hollow false muntin bars facilitate the formation of patterns desired by the consumer. Muntin bars are interconnected within the unit, for pattern formation, and positioned at the edge of the window unit with muntin bar clips. The post of a muntin bar clip is received into the hollow muntin bar end which is either to be joined with other muntin bars for pattern formation or which is to be positioned at the window edge. Where pattern formation is to be achieved the muntin bar clip may have a plurality of posts interconnected with a swivel means. Where a muntin bar is to be positioned at a window unit perimeter the muntin bar clip will have a tip having a tip end, distal from the post, which is received between a pane and the spacing means, including a spacing structure and/or sealing structure, separating panes in the multi-pane sealed window unit at the perimeter. The tip end of this disclosure is distinguished from that of U.S. Pat. No. 6,131,356 to Gieseke where the tip end terminated in a blunt end or prongs and the tip end was received into the spacer or between the pane and spacer. In this disclosure the tip end of the muntin bar clip is received between the spacing means, composed generally of a firm butyl or plastic strip and composed, in the preferred embodiment of a SUPER SPACER®, and the pane. The tip end at the blunt end or prong of this disclosure is improved and distinguished by the formation, by means including a stamping or metal forming process, of at least one or a plurality of spikes formed at the tip end. The one or a plurality of spikes may be formed with any shape and dimension capable of being forced into penetration with the spacing and or sealing means but is, in the preferred embodiment, generally cut or stamped in a triangular shape to form a sharp point. The one or a plurality of spikes are generally orthogonal to the plane of the blunt end or prongs; the spike will be directed toward the post generally parallel to the offset. The metal forming means will make the appropriate cuts, will force the resulting tab, denoted here as one or a plurality of spikes, to bend into a the desired position leaving an aperture, denoted here a stamping aperture, at the tip end or blunt end. The tip end will be received between the pane and the spacing means such that the at least one spike or one or a plurality of spikes penetrates the spacing means thus insuring the retention of the muntin bar clip and hence muntin bar in the desired position and lessening the possibility of movement of the muntin bar clip and muntin bar following placement. The prior art demonstrates a variety of means for receiving the clip into a hollow muntin bar and the receipt of a tip, post or pin into a structure at the perimeter of a window unit.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The foregoing and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily appreciated as the same become better understood by reference to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a perspective showing the preferred embodiment of a muntin bar clip
1
with a post
10
, a post end
13
with post end bevels
14
and a post surface
15
having a first and second side
16
,
17
; a fastener means
20
, formed at the post surface
15
from the first to the second side
16
,
17
, having one or a plurality of tang springs
23
; a tip
40
having a tip end
43
distal from the post end
13
terminating in one or a plurality of prongs
45
; an offset
30
formed intermediate the tip
40
and the fastener means
20
; spikes
44
, formed by means including, for example, stamping and metal forming means, are seen at the prongs
45
.
FIGS. 1A and 1B
are perspectives of an alternative embodiment of the tip
40
of the muntin bar clip
1
shown in
FIG. 1
wherein the tip end
43
terminates in one prong
45
and one spike
44
.
FIG. 2
is a perspective of an alternative embodiment of a muntin bar clip
1
with a post
10
, a post end
13
with post end bevels
14
and a post surface
15
having a first and second side
16
,
17
; a fastener means
20
, formed at the post surface
15
from the first to the second side
16
,
17
, having a dimple
26
; a post second end
13
distal from the post end
13
; a tip
40
having a tip end
43
distal from the post end
13
terminating in a blunt end
50
; seen at the blunt end
50
are one or a plurality of spikes
44
generally orthogonal to the plane of the blunt end
45
and parallel to the offset
30
; the tip
40
has a tip second end
43
′ distal from the tip end
43
; the one or a plurality of spikes
44
project toward the tip second end
43
. Illustrated is the stamping aperture
47
formed when the one or a plurality of spikes
44
is bent into position. An offset
30
formed intermediate the tip
40
and the tip second end
43
′. Connecting means
35
connects the post
10
and the tip
40
at the post second end
13
and the tip second end
43
′ such that the post
10
and the tip
40
are rotatably secured by the connecting means which provides a swivel function.
FIGS. 2A
,
2
B and
2
C are, respectively, a side elevation, a top plan and a front elevation of the muntin bar clip tip
40
from tip end
43
to tip second end
43
′. Illustrated is the tip second end
43
′ offset
30
, blunt end
50
, tip end
43
and one or a plurality of spikes
44
. The depiction in these drawings reveal a typical means of forming the one or a plurality of spikes
44
by a stamping process forming cuts followed by bending the resulting tab to be generally orthogonal to the plane of the blunt end
50
and generally parallel to the offset
30
. The cut in the preferred embodiment is a two sided cut resulting in a sharp pointed triangular tab or spike
44
. Illustrated is the stamping aperture
47
.
FIG. 3
is a perspective of an additional embodiment of muntin bar clip
1
of
FIG. 2
showing the tip
40
with tip end
43
having one or a plurality of prongs
45
showing a spike
44
formed at each prong
45
.
FIGS. 3A
,
3
B and
3
C are, respectively, a side elevation, a top plan and a front elevation of the muntin bar clip
40
from tip end
43
to tip second end
43
′. Illustrated is the offset
30
, tip end
43
, prongs
45
and spikes
44
. The depiction in these drawings reveal a typical means of forming the one or a plurality of spikes
44
in this embodiment by bending the prong
45
to form the spike
44
to be generally parallel to the offset
30
.
FIG. 4
is a perspective of the muntin bar clip
1
showing a fastener means
20
provided by tang springs
23
and illustrating one or a plurality of spikes
44
. Also shown are stamping apertures
47
.
FIG. 5
is section from a side elevation showing a multi-pane sealed window unit
70
having panes
71
, a perimeter
72
and a hollow false muntin bar
65
, shown in elevation section, having an aperture
66
and end
68
; a muntin bar clip
1
with a post
10
, a post end
13
with a post surface
15
having a first and second side
16
,
17
; a fastener means
20
, formed at the post surface
15
from the first to the second side
16
,
17
, having one or a plurality of tang springs
23
; a tip
40
having a tip end
43
distal from the post end
13
terminating in a blunt end
50
with illustrated one or a plurality of spikes
44
; an offset
30
formed intermediate the tip
40
and the fastener means
20
. Also shown is the sealing structure
80
composed of butyl
82
, and spacing means composed of a foam strip depicted as a SUPER SPACER®
84
. The blunt end
50
is shown positioned between the pane
71
and Super Spacer
84
at the perimeter
72
. The one or a plurality of spikes
44
are shown penetrating the SUPER SPACER®
84
.
FIG. 6
is section from a side elevation showing a multi-pane sealed window unit
70
having panes
71
, a perimeter
72
and a hollow false muntin bar
65
, shown in elevation section, having an aperture
66
and end
68
; a muntin bar clip
1
with a post
10
, a post end
13
with a post surface
15
having a first and second side
16
,
17
; a fastener means
20
, formed at the post surface
15
from the first to the second side
16
,
17
, having one or a plurality of tang springs
23
; a tip
40
having a tip end
43
distal from the post end
13
terminating in a blunt end
50
with illustrated one or a plurality of spikes
44
; an offset
30
formed intermediate the tip
40
and the fastener means
20
. Also shown is the sealing structure
80
composed of swiggle strip
86
. The blunt end
50
is shown positioned between the pane
71
and swiggle strip
86
at the perimeter
72
. The one or a plurality of spikes
44
are shown penetrating the swiggle strip
86
.
FIG. 7
is side elevation showing a muntin bar clip
1
with a post
10
, a post end
13
with a post surface
15
having a first and second side
16
,
17
; a fastener means
20
, formed at the post surface
15
from the first to the second side
16
,
17
, having one or a plurality of tang springs
23
; a tip
40
having a tip end
43
distal from the post end
13
terminating in a blunt end
50
with illustrated one or a plurality of spikes
44
; an offset
30
formed intermediate the tip
40
and the fastener means
20
.
FIG. 8
is a section view of a muntin bar
65
showing a plan view of a muntin bar clip
1
. The figure illustrates the use of the invention with a sealing structure
80
comprised of butyl
82
, SUPER SPACER®
84
with the blunt end
50
illustrated with one or a plurality of spikes
44
. Illustrated is the blunt end
50
positioned between a pane and the SUPER SPACER®
84
with the one or a plurality of spikes
44
penetrating the SUPER SPACER®. Also shown are stamping apertures
47
.
FIG. 9
is a perspective of an alternative embodiment of that shown in
FIG. 2
wherein the muntin bar clip
2
has a plurality of posts
10
,
10
. The respective posts
10
,
10
have post ends
13
with post end bevels
14
and post surfaces
15
having first and second sides
16
,
17
; fastener means
20
, formed at the post surface
15
from the first to the second side
16
,
17
, forming dimples
26
; post second ends
13
distal from the post ends
13
. Tip
40
having a tip end
43
distal from the post ends
13
terminating in a blunt end
50
with illustrated one or a plurality of spikes
44
; the tip
40
having a tip second end
43
distal from the tip end
43
. Stamping apertures
47
are shown. An offset
30
formed intermediate the tip
40
and the tip second end
43
. Connecting means
35
connecting post
10
,
10
and the tip
40
at the post second ends
13
and the tip second end
43
′ such that post
10
,
10
and the tip
40
are rotatably secured by the connecting means providing a swivel function.
FIG. 10
is a plan view of a muntin bar clip
1
showing one or a plurality of spikes
44
.
FIG. 11
is a side elevation showing a multi-pane sealed window unit
70
illustrating the use of the invention with a sealing structure
80
comprised of butyl
82
, SUPER SPACER®
84
.
FIG. 12
is a perspective of an alternative embodiment of the invention, showing one or a plurality of spikes
44
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The prior art method of fixing of a muntin bar clip in a multi-pane sealed window unit
70
having a perimeter
72
included placement of a tip end
43
between a pane
71
and spacing and or spacing and sealing means
80
,
82
,
84
,
86
,
88
,
90
. Disadvantages of this method includes the possible shifting of the muntin bar clip and hence the muntin bar thus resulting in a malformed or disfigured window unit
70
.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention seen in
FIG. 1 through 9
, is a muntin bar clip
1
with a post
10
having a post end
13
with post end bevels
14
and a post surface
15
having a first and second side
16
,
17
; a fastener means
20
formed in the post
10
at the post surface
15
from the first to the second side
16
,
17
. The fastener means
20
formed either as a tang fastener
22
having one or a plurality of tang springs
23
, having a spring function realized from the material from which the post
10
is manufactured, formed by a cutting or stamping means of the post surface
15
from the first to the second side
16
,
17
or as a dimple
25
formed generally by a stamping means of the post surface
15
by deforming the post surface
15
from the first to the second side
16
,
17
forming a dimple
26
. The tang springs
23
or the dimple
26
, formed into a protrusion, is dimensioned to be friction received tightly into a false hollow muntin bar
65
, having ends
68
, at the end
68
. Fastener means
20
is provided by the tang springs
23
, dimple
26
or by other means whereby a structure formed at the post
10
will provide a friction securing function when the post
10
is received into an aperture
66
of a hollow false muntin bar
67
at the end
68
.
The muntin bar clip
1
has a tip
40
having tip first and second side
41
,
42
and a tip end
43
distal from the post end
13
. The tip end
43
may terminate in one or a plurality of prongs
45
, or as a blunt end
50
as shown in
FIGS. 1
,
1
A and
2
through
9
. One or a plurality of spikes
44
are formed, by stamping or forming means including metal forming, at the tip end
43
; the one or a plurality of spikes
44
project toward the tip second end
43
′. Stamping apertures
47
are formed when the one or a plurality of spikes
44
is bent into position. The tip end
43
is secured between a pane
71
and the sealing structure wherein the tip end
43
form is selected such as to lessen the likelihood of breaking or cracking a pane
71
or of violating the sealing structure integrity of the multi-pane construction. The tip end
43
, generally formed from sheet metal, is dimensioned to provide material strength sufficient to maintain the position of the hollow false muntin bar
65
relative to the perimeter
72
while of a thickness which will not cause breaking of the pane
71
or create a sealing structure
80
leak. In the preferred embodiment the tip end
43
is formed with one or more prongs
45
, shown in
FIGS. 1
,
1
A,
3
,
3
A,
3
B and
3
C, or with a blunt end
45
, shown in
FIGS. 2
,
2
A,
2
B,
2
C,
4
,
8
and
9
; the tip end
43
is received between the sealing structure and the pane
71
, for example in the instance of a sealing systems such as the swiggle strip or SUPER SPACER®, between the sealing structure and the pane
71
and into the spacing and/or sealing structure material. The tip end
43
with prongs
45
reduce the area of a tip end
43
to be inserted between the sealing structure and the pane
71
, thus reducing the potential for breaking or cracking the glass or violation of the seal either during manufacture or during any subsequent phase of the life of a multi-pane unit. In the preferred embodiment a false hollow muntin bar
65
, having an end
68
, receives at the end
68
the post
10
, at the post end
13
, of a muntin bar clip
1
. Post end bevels
14
facilitate the insertion of the post end
13
into the end
68
. The post
10
is dimensioned to be received into the false hollow muntin bar
65
at the end
68
such as to cause a secure friction fit in combination with the dimension of the fastener means
20
. The fastener means
20
is dimensioned to further insure a secure friction fit in the false hollow muntin bar
65
. The muntin bar clip
1
has an offset
30
formed intermediate the tip
40
and the fastener means
20
. The offset
30
is dimensioned to and serves to center and securely position the false hollow muntin bar
65
between the panes
71
when the post
10
is received and secured into the false hollow muntin bar
65
end
68
and the tip end
43
with one or a plurality of spikes
44
is received between a pane
71
and the spacing and/or sealing structure at the perimeter
72
and the one or a plurality of spikes
44
are received into or penetrate the spacing and/or sealing means. The preferred embodiment for the muntin bar clip
1
is shown in FIG.
1
. In the preferred embodiment the false hollow muntin bar
65
is positioned orthogonally in relation to the perimeter
72
.
An alternative embodiment of the invention disclosed herein is shown at
FIGS. 2
,
3
and
4
wherein muntin bar clip
1
is utilized for the positioning of false hollow muntin bars
65
where the false hollow muntin bar
65
will be orthogonal or other than orthogonal relative to the perimeter
72
. Where the positioning of the false hollow muntin bar
65
will be other than orthogonal relative to the perimeter
72
the post
10
will be fastened by connecting means including swivel means to the tip
40
. Where connecting means
35
is utilized, the post
10
has a post second end
13
distal from the post end
13
and the tip
40
has a tip second end
43
′ distal from the tip end
43
, presenting one or a plurality of spikes
44
, and distal from the offset
30
. The offset
30
is intermediate the tip end
43
and the tip second end
43
′. The connecting means
35
is positioned intermediate the post second end
13
and the fastener means
20
and the tip second end
43
′ and the offset
30
such that the post
10
and the tip
40
are secured together. The connecting means
35
may be a swivel means such that the post
10
and tip
40
rotate around the connecting means
35
. The connecting means
35
may be a rivet providing a swivel function. Where a pattern is to be formed via interconnection of false hollow muntin bars
65
a plurality of posts
10
are interconnected by connecting means
35
including swivel means. The interconnection is positioned intermediate the fastener means
20
and the post second end
13
. The fastener means
20
is intermediate the post end
13
and post second end
13
. Connecting means
35
may be by swivel means. Connecting means
35
may be, for example, with a rivet and may be formed during a stamping process of the muntin bar clip
1
.
Another embodiment of the disclosure is shown at
FIG. 9
wherein muntin bar clip
2
has a plurality of posts
10
,
10
affixed by connecting means to tip
40
and is utilized for the positioning of more than one false hollow muntin bars
65
where the false hollow muntin bars
65
will be other than orthogonal relative to the perimeter
72
.
In another embodiment the tip end
43
terminates in a blunt end (
50
); the blunt end (
50
) generally flat defining a plane; one or a plurality of spikes
44
formed by forming means at the blunt end (
50
) intermediate the tip end (
43
) and the offset (
30
); the one or a plurality of spikes (
44
) generally orthogonal to the plane of the blunt end (
50
). The one or a plurality of spikes
44
are generally parallel to the offset
30
. A tip second end (
43
′) is formed intermediate the the fastener means (
20
) and the offset (
30
). The offset (
30
) generally flat and defining a plane.
The muntin bar clip shown in
FIG. 1 through 9
may be formed from a material capable of formation by stamping or cutting including, for example, sheet metal, plastics, composite materials and other materials. The muntin bar clip
1
, of FIG.
1
and
FIG. 5-8
, including tip
40
and post
10
, may be formed from a single unit of material. Muntin bar clips
2
,
3
,
4
and
9
are formed from multiple units of material, including for example sheet metal.
While a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. The appended claims are therefore intended to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A muntin bar clip comprising:A. at least one post 10 having a post end 13, a post surface 15 and fastener means 20 formed at the post surface 15; B. a tip 40 having a tip end 43 distal from the post end 13; and offset 30 formed intermediate the tip 40 and the fastener means 20; a tip second end (43′) intermediate the fastener means (20) and the offset (30); C. the tip end 43 terminates in a blunt end (50); the blunt end (50) generally flat defining a plane; one or a plurality of spikes 44 formed by forming means at the blunt end (50) intermediate the tip end (43) and the offset (30); the one or a plurality of spikes (44) generally orthogonal to the plane of the blunt end (50).
- 2. A muntin bar clip according to claim 1 wherein:A. the one or a plurality of spikes 44 are generally parallel to the offset 30; fastener means (20) composed of one or a plurality of dimples (25).
- 3. A muntin bar clip according to claim 1 wherein:A. a false hollow muntin bar 65 has an end 68 and an aperture 66; the aperture 66 receives at the end 68 the post 10, at the post end 13; B. a multi-pane sealed window unit 70 having panes 71 and a perimeter 72; a sealing structure 80 at the perimeter 72; hollow false muntin bars received between the panes 71; the blunt end (50) is dimensioned to be secured between a pane 71 and the sealing structure; C. the offset 30 is dimensioned to center and securely position the false hollow muntin bar 65 between the panes 71 when the post 10 is received and secured into the false hollow muntin bar 65 aperture 60 at an end 68 and the blunt end (50) and one or a plurality of spikes 44 is received between a pane 71 and the sealing structure 80, at the perimeter 72; the one or a plurality of spikes 44 received into the sealing structure 80 fixing the position of the false hollow muntin bar 65.
- 4. A muntin bar clip comprising:A. at least one post 10 having a post end 13 and a post second end 13 distal from the post end 13; fastener means 20 formed in the post 10 at a post surface 15 from the first to the second side 16, 17 intermediate the post end 13 and post second end 13; B. a tip 40 has a tip end 43 and a tip second end 43′ distal from the tip end 43; the tip 40 having an offset 30 intermediate the tip end 43 and tip second end 43′; the tip end 43 terminates in a blunt end (50); the blunt end (50) generally flat defining a plane; one or a plurality of spikes 44 formed by forming means at the blunt end (50) intermediate the tip end (43) and the offset (30); the one or a plurality of spikes (44) generally orthogonal to the plane of the blunt end (50). C. connecting means 35 is positioned intermediate the post fastener means 20 and the offset 30 such that the post 10 and the tip 40 are rotatably secured.
- 5. A muntin bar clip according to claim 4 wherein:A. the one or a plurality of spikes 44 are generally parallel to the offset 30 and project toward the plane of the blunt end 50.
- 6. A muntin bar clip of claim 5 where the connecting means 35 is a swivel means; the one or a plurality of spikes 44 formed by forming means and positioned generally with the a plane of the offset 30.
- 7. A muntin bar clip of claim 4 where the connecting means 35 is a swivel means.
- 8. A muntin bar clip comprising:A. a plurality of posts each having a post end 13 and a post second end 13 distal from the post end 13; fastener means 20 formed in each post at a post surface 15 from a first to a second side 16, 17 intermediate the post end 13 and post second end 13; B. a tip 40 has a tip end 43 and a tip second end 43′ distal from the tip end 43; the tip 40 having an offset 30 intermediate the tip end 43 and tip second end 43′; the tip end 43 terminates in a blunt end (50); the blunt end (50) generally flat defining a plane; one or a plurality of spikes 44 formed by forming means at the blunt end (50) intermediate the tip end (43) and the offset (30); the one or a plurality of spikes (44) generally orthogonal to the plane of the blunt end (50); C. connecting means 35 is positioned intermediate each post fastener means 20 and the offset 30 such that the plurality of posts and the tip 40 are rotatably secured; D. a false hollow muntin bar 65 has an end 68 and an aperture 66; the aperture 66 receives at the end 68 the post 10, at the post end 13; E. a multi-pane sealed window unit 70 having panes 71 and a perimeter 72; a sealing structure 80 at the perimeter 72; hollow false muntin bars received between the panes 71; the tip end 43 is dimensioned to be secured between a pane 71 and the sealing structure; F. the offset 30 is dimensioned to center and securely position the false hollow muntin bar 65 between the panes 71 when the post 10 is received and secured into the false hollow muntin bar 65 aperture 66 at an end 68 and the tip end 43 and one or a plurality of spikes 44 is received between a pane 71 and the sealing structure at the perimeter 72; the one or a plurality of spikes 44 received into the sealing structure 80 fixing the position of the false hollow muntin bar 65.
US Referenced Citations (32)