Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6479741
-
Patent Number
6,479,741
-
Date Filed
Thursday, May 17, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 12, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 084 644
- 084 670
- 084 2
- 084 263
- 446 297
- 446 397
- 446 408
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A musical device includes a body and at least one actuator mechanism. In one embodiment, the musical device can generate an audio output in response to activation by a user of the actuator mechanism. In one embodiment, the musical device body includes multiple parts that can be moved relative to each other. The parts enable the musical device to resemble one or more musical instruments.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to a musical device having multiple configurations, and in particular, to a musical device that can be disposed in a first configuration resembling a first musical instrument and a second configuration resembling a second musical instrument and that can generate audio outputs associated with the musical instruments.
Some conventional musical devices can generate audio outputs that are associated with different musical instruments. Such musical devices are often limited to a single configuration, such as a keyboard. Conventional musical devices that generate these audio outputs often do not resemble the instrument associated with a particular audio output.
The need exists for a musical device that can be easily disposed in different configurations resembling musical instruments and actuated to generate audio outputs associated with the musical instruments.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A musical device includes a body and at least one actuator mechanism. In one embodiment, the musical device can generate an audio output in response to activation by a user of the actuator mechanism. In one embodiment, the musical device body includes multiple parts that can be moved relative to each other. The parts enable the musical device to resemble one or more musical instruments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
illustrates a schematic view of the operational components of a musical device according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2
illustrates a schematic view of an embodiment of an actuator mechanism of the musical device of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
illustrates a schematic view of an alternative embodiment of an actuator mechanism of the musical device of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 4
illustrates a schematic view of the musical device of
FIG. 1
disposed in a first configuration.
FIG. 5
illustrates a schematic view of the musical device of
FIG. 1
disposed in a second configuration.
FIG. 6
illustrates a schematic view of the operational components of a musical device according to an alternative embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 7
illustrates a schematic view of the musical device of
FIG. 6
disposed in a first configuration.
FIG. 8
illustrates a schematic view of the musical device of
FIG. 6
disposed in an intermediate configuration.
FIG. 9
illustrates a schematic view of the musical device of
FIG. 6
disposed in a second configuration.
FIG. 10
illustrates a top view of an embodiment of a musical device embodying the principles of the invention disposed in a first configuration.
FIG. 11
illustrates a top view of the musical device of
FIG. 10
disposed in a second configuration.
FIG. 12
illustrates a bottom view of the musical device of
FIG. 11
disposed in a second configuration.
FIG. 13
illustrates a top view of an embodiment of a conductive element according to the present invention.
FIG. 14
illustrates a side view of the musical device of
FIG. 10
disposed in a first configuration.
FIG. 15
illustrates a side view of the musical device of
FIG. 11
disposed in a second configuration.
FIG. 16
illustrates an exploded perspective view of an actuator mechanism embodying the principles of the invention.
FIG. 17
illustrates an embodiment of the contact members of the actuator mechanism of FIG.
16
.
FIG. 18
illustrates an exploded perspective view of an actuator mechanism embodying the principles of the invention.
FIG. 19
illustrates a cross-sectional top view of the musical device of
FIG. 14
taken along the lines “
19
—
19
.”
FIG. 20
illustrates a cross-sectional top view of the musical device of
FIG. 15
taken along the lines “
20
—
20
.”
FIG. 21
illustrates a cross-sectional top view of an alternative embodiment of the musical device of FIG.
14
.
FIG. 22
illustrates a cross-sectional top view of an alternative embodiment of the musical device of FIG.
15
.
FIG. 23
illustrates a process, according to an embodiment of the present invention, by which the musical device generates an audio output.
FIGS. 24A-24D
illustrate a process, according to an embodiment of the present invention, by which user input is processed and an appropriate output is determined and generated.
FIG. 25
illustrates a process, according to an embodiment of the present invention, by which the musical device can be used.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A musical device includes a body and at least one actuator mechanism. In one embodiment, the musical device can generate an audio output in response to activation by a user of the actuator mechanism. In one embodiment, the musical device body includes multiple parts that can be moved relative to each other. The parts enable the musical device to resemble one or more musical instruments.
In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device includes two body parts that can be moved relative to each other. In one embodiment, the musical device includes a base and a movable member. The movable member can be disposed in a first position and a second position. When the movable member is in the first position, the musical device is in a first configuration that resembles a first musical instrument. When the movable member is in the second position, the musical device is in a second configuration that resembles another musical instrument.
In one embodiment, the musical device includes two actuator mechanisms. One actuator mechanism can be activated in the first configuration and the other actuator mechanism can be activated in the second configuration. In one embodiment, the musical device can generate audio outputs associated with each of the different instruments that it resembles.
A musical device according to an embodiment of the invention is illustrated in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 1
illustrates a schematic view of some of the functional components of the musical device
10
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
10
includes a control unit
20
and actuators or actuator mechanisms
60
and
70
. The actuators
60
and
70
are connected to the control unit
20
, in this embodiment via switches
40
and
50
, respectively. In the illustrated embodiment, the actuators
60
and
70
are connected to the control unit
20
by wiring. In other embodiments, the actuators can be connected to the control unit
20
and switches
40
and
50
using any wired or wireless connections. For example, the musical device may include an infra red receiver and transmitter, which can be used to control the musical device remotely.
In the illustrated embodiment, the control unit
20
includes a memory
22
in which pre-recorded audio outputs, such as songs and musical notes, are stored. The memory
22
can be any type of conventional memory, such as a disk drive, cartridge, or solid state memory. In the illustrated embodiment, the audio outputs are pre-recorded in the memory. In an alternative embodiment, the user may record particular audio outputs in the memory and then use the musical device to play them back.
The control unit
20
also includes a processor
24
that can access data stored in memory
22
. The processor
24
can be any type of conventional processor, such as processor no. SN66060 available from Sonix. The control unit
20
also includes a power supply (not shown).
The musical device
10
includes a speaker (or other suitable audio transducer)
34
through which audio outputs can be played. In one embodiment, the musical device
10
includes a song play user input
30
and a song selection user input
32
. The user inputs
30
and
32
can be movable mounted mechanisms, such as buttons which have associated switches
31
and
33
that are connected to user inputs
30
and
32
, respectively.
As a user activates one of the user inputs
30
or
32
, the corresponding switch
31
or
33
is closed. For example, if a user activates the song play user input
30
, the song play switch
31
is closed and an appropriate signal is generated and sent to the control unit
20
. Similarly, if a user activates the song selection user input
32
, the song selection switch
33
is closed and an appropriate signal is generated and sent to the control unit
20
.
As illustrated in
FIG. 1
, user inputs
30
and
32
are connected to the control unit
20
. The location and function of the user inputs are described in greater detail below. While only user inputs
30
and
32
are shown, any number of user inputs may be provided on the musical device.
In the illustrated embodiment, actuator mechanism
60
is connected to the control unit
20
via switch
40
. When switch
40
is closed, the actuator mechanism
60
is operably connected to the control unit
20
. If switch
40
is open, then the actuator mechanism
60
is rendered inoperable.
Similarly, actuator mechanism
70
is connected to the control unit
20
via switch
50
. When switch
50
is closed, the actuator mechanism
70
is operably connected to the control unit
20
. If switch
50
is open, the actuator mechanism
70
is rendered inoperable. In the illustrated embodiment, only one of the switches
40
or
50
can be closed at one time. As a result, only one of the actuator mechanisms
60
or
70
is operable at a time. In an alternative embodiment, switches
40
and
50
may be configured so that both of them can be closed simultaneously, thereby providing a choice to the user as to which actuator mechanism to use.
In the illustrated embodiment, the memory
22
includes pre-recorded musical notes for two different musical instruments. When switch
40
is closed and a user activates actuator mechanism
60
, the control unit
20
generates an audio output associated with a first musical instrument. When switch
50
is closed and a user activates actuator mechanism
70
, the control unit
20
generates an audio output associated with a second musical instrument. In the illustrated embodiment, the first musical instrument is different from the second musical instrument. For example, the first musical instrument can be a violin and the second instrument can be a guitar. In other embodiments of the invention, the musical instruments can be a saxophone, a trumpet, a piano, a xylophone, a drum, etc.
Exemplary embodiments of actuator mechanisms are illustrated in
FIGS. 2 and 3
. In the illustrated embodiment, actuator mechanism
60
includes conductive elements
62
and
64
as shown in FIG.
2
. Conductive elements
62
and
64
are conductive wires or strings that form a switch that is closed when the elements
62
and
64
are contacted by another conductive element, such as conductive element
80
. While the actuator mechanism
60
is illustrated with only two conductive elements, the actuator mechanism may include any number of conductive elements
In the illustrated embodiment, when conductive element
80
is placed into contact with both conductive elements
62
and
64
, the actuator mechanism
60
is activated. If switch
40
is closed, the musical device
10
generates an audio output upon the activation of the actuator mechanism
60
. If switch
40
is not closed, then no audio output is generated.
Another embodiment of an actuator mechanism is illustrated in FIG.
3
. Actuator mechanism
70
includes a switch
72
and contact members
74
and
76
. In the illustrated embodiment, the contact members
74
and
76
are mounted for movement relative to the switch
72
. Switch
72
is a push button type switch with at least two push buttons. In the illustrated embodiment, each contact member is aligned with one of the push buttons on the switch
72
.
As the user presses on either contact member
74
and
76
, the pressed contact member engages switch
72
. If switch
50
is closed, the musical device
10
generates an audio output upon the activation of the actuator mechanism
70
. If switch
50
is not closed, then no audio output is generated.
An implementation of the musical device is illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5
. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
90
includes a base
100
and a movable member
200
. The movable member
200
is movably coupled to the base
100
.
Movable member
200
is selectively disposable relative to the base
100
in a first position, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, and a second position, as illustrated in FIG.
5
. When the movable member
200
is in its first position, the musical device
90
is disposed in a first configuration
92
, which resembles a first musical instrument. In the illustrated embodiment, the first configuration
92
resembles a violin. In alternative embodiments, the musical device may resemble any other musical instruments (e.g., a saxophone, a piano, etc.).
When the movable member
200
is in its second position, the musical device
90
is disposed in a second configuration
94
. The second configuration
94
resembles another musical instrument that is different from the first configuration
92
. In the illustrated embodiment, the second configuration
94
resembles a guitar. In alternative embodiments, the musical device may resemble any other musical instruments (e.g., a trumpet, a xylophone, etc.).
As illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, movable member
200
includes a contact
202
and a cam
204
coupled thereto. In the illustrated embodiment, contact
202
is a small piece of conductive material, such as metal, that is coupled to the movable member
200
by welding or any other conventional method.
Base
100
includes a contact
102
and a switch
104
. In the illustrated embodiment, contact
102
is coupled to the base
100
and is a piece of conductive material, similar to contact
202
. Switch
104
may be any conventional switch, such as a leaf spring switch or a push button switch.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, the distance between contact
202
and cam
204
is less than the distance between contact
102
and switch
104
. The difference in distance enables contacts
102
and
202
to engage each other while cam
204
and switch
104
are separated as illustrated in FIG.
4
. Similarly, contacts
102
and
202
are separated while cam
204
engages switch
104
as illustrated in FIG.
5
.
When the musical device
90
is in the first configuration
92
, contact
102
engages contact
202
as illustrated in FIG.
4
. Contacts
102
and
202
are an example of one type of structure that can be used for switch
40
. When contacts
102
and
202
engage each other, the actuator mechanism
60
of the musical device
90
is operably connected to the control unit
20
.
When movable member
200
is disposed in its second position, the musical device
90
is in its second configuration
94
as illustrated in FIG.
5
. In this configuration
94
, contact
202
is separated from contact
102
and cam
204
engages and closes switch
104
. When switch
104
is closed, actuator mechanism
70
is operably connected to the control unit
20
. Switch
104
is an implementation of switch
50
, which connects actuator mechanism
70
to control unit
20
, as previously discussed.
While contacts
102
and
202
, cam
204
, and switch
104
are illustrated on the movable member
200
and the base
100
, any type of switch that can be closed based on the position of the movable member relative to the base can be used. Similarly, the positions of the contacts, cam, and switch may be reversed. For example, cam
204
can be coupled to the base
100
and switch
104
can be coupled to the movable member
200
.
A musical device according to an alternative embodiment of the invention is illustrated in FIG.
6
.
FIG. 6
illustrates a schematic view of some of the functional components of the musical device
700
. Similar reference numbers are utilized for those components of musical device
700
that are similar to components in musical device
10
.
In this embodiment, the musical device
700
includes a control unit
20
and actuators
60
and
70
. The actuators
60
and
70
are connected to the control unit
20
, in this embodiment via switch
45
. In this embodiment, the actuators
60
and
70
are connected to the control unit
20
by wiring. In other embodiments, the actuators can be connected to the control unit
20
and switch
45
using any wired or wireless connections. For example, the musical device may include an infra red receiver and transmitter, which can be used to control the musical device remotely.
As illustrated in
FIG. 6
, actuator mechanism
60
is connected to the control unit
20
via switch
45
. When switch
45
is closed, the actuator mechanism
60
is operably connected to the control unit
20
and actuator mechanism
70
is rendered inoperable. If switch
45
is open, then actuator mechanism
70
is operably connected to the control unit
20
and actuator mechanism
60
is rendered inoperable.
Memory
22
includes pre-recorded musical notes for two different musical instruments. When switch
45
is closed and a user activates actuator mechanism
60
, the control unit
20
generates an audio output associated with a first musical instrument. When switch
45
is opened and a user activates actuator mechanism
70
, the control unit
20
generates an audio output associated with a second musical instrument. As discussed above, the first and second musical instruments may be any musical instrument.
In this embodiment, actuators
60
and
70
operate similar to that described above. For example, when conductive element
80
is placed into contact with both conductive elements
62
and
64
, the actuator mechanism
60
is activated. If switch
45
is closed, the musical device
700
generates an audio output upon the activation of the actuator mechanism
60
. If switch
45
is not closed, then no audio output is generated. Similarly, if the user presses on either contact member
74
and
76
, the pressed contact member engages switch
72
. If switch
45
is open, the musical device
700
generates an audio output upon the activation of the actuator mechanism
70
. If switch
45
is closed, then no audio output is generated.
An implementation of the musical device of
FIG. 6
is illustrated in
FIGS. 7-9
. In this embodiment, the musical device
700
includes a base
730
and a movable member
720
. The movable member
720
is movably coupled to the base
730
.
Movable member
720
is selectively disposable relative to the base
730
in a first position, as illustrated in
FIG. 6
, an intermediate position, as illustrated in
FIG. 8
, and a second position, as illustrated in FIG.
9
. When the movable member
720
is in its first position, the musical device
700
is disposed in a first configuration
710
, which resembles a first musical instrument.
When the movable member
720
is in a second position (see FIG.
9
), the musical device
700
is disposed in a second configuration
714
. The second configuration
714
resembles another musical instrument that is different from the first configuration
710
.
When the movable member
720
is in an intermediate position (see FIG.
8
), the musical device
700
is disposed in an intermediate configuration
712
. The intermediate configuration
712
may resemble either the musical instrument of the first configuration
710
or the musical instrument of the second configuration
714
, depending on the relative positions of the movable member
720
and the base
730
.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 7-9
, movable member
720
includes a contact
724
and a cam
722
coupled thereto. In this embodiment, contact
724
is a small piece of conductive material, such as metal, that is coupled to the movable member
720
by welding or any other conventional method.
Base
730
includes a contact
734
and a switch
732
. In this embodiment, contact
734
is coupled to the base
730
and is a piece of conductive material, similar to contact
724
. Switch
732
may be any conventional switch, such as a leaf spring switch or a push button switch.
When the musical device
700
is in the first configuration
710
as illustrated in
FIG. 7
, contact
724
engages contact
734
. Also in this configuration cam
722
engages switch
732
disposed on base
730
. Switch
732
is illustrative of a switch that can be used as switch
45
in FIG.
6
. When contacts
724
and
734
engage each other and cam
722
engages switch
732
, actuator mechanism
60
of the musical device
700
is operably connected to the control unit
20
.
When movable member
720
is moved along base
730
and disposed in an intermediate position as illustrated in
FIG. 8
, the musical device
700
is in an intermediate configuration
712
. In this configuration
712
, contact
724
is separated from contact
734
, rendering actuator mechanism
60
inoperable. However, switch
732
is still engaged by cam
722
and is closed. Since switch
732
is closed, actuator mechanism
70
is inoperable as well.
In one embodiment, the cam
722
is not continuously coupled to the movable member
720
. For example, the movable member
720
has to move a particular distance before the cam
722
is engaged by and coupled to the movable member
720
to move along therewith. Accordingly, the cam
722
does not move away from switch
732
until the movable member
720
has moved a certain distance along the base
730
. In one arrangement, once the movable member
720
moves approximately three-quarters of its range of movement along the base
730
, the cam
722
engages the movable member
720
and subsequently disengages from the switch
732
. The particular distance of travel of the movable member
720
before movement of the cam
722
can vary.
When the cam
722
disengages from switch
732
, the musical device
700
is in its second configuration
714
as illustrated in FIG.
9
. In this configuration
714
, cam
722
and contact
724
do not engage switch
732
and contact
734
, respectively. When switch
732
is open in this configuration
714
, the actuator mechanism
70
of the musical device
700
is operably connected to the control unit
20
.
An implementation of a musical device embodying the principles of the present invention is illustrated in
FIGS. 10-20
. In
FIG. 10
, the musical device
90
is illustrated in its first configuration
92
, in which it resembles a violin. The musical device
90
includes a base
100
a nd a movable member
200
movably coupled thereto. In this embodiment, the base
100
resembles the body of a violin and the movable member
200
resembles a neck of a violin. In the illustrated configuration, the movable member
200
is disposed in its first or retracted position
230
.
In
FIG. 11
, the musical device
90
is illustrated in its second configuration
94
, in which it resembles a guitar. In this configuration, the movable member
200
is disposed in its second or extended position
232
. The movable member
200
is moved along the base
100
from its first position
230
to its second position
232
along the direction of arrow “A.”
In the illustrated embodiment, the base
100
includes detents (not shown) that are engaged by a ball or roller (not shown) on the movable member
200
when the movable member
200
is in its first and second positions
230
and
232
, respectively. The roller/detents arrangement is used to hold the movable member
200
in its first and second positions
230
and
232
. Note that any suitable structure that provides sufficient force to retain the movable member in a position relative to the base can be utilized to perform this function.
In order to change the musical device
90
from one configuration to another configuration, the movable member
200
is pushed or pulled in the appropriate direction, with sufficient force to disengage the roller from a detent. For example, if the movable member
200
is in its first position
230
, the user pulls the movable member along the direction of arrow “A” in FIG.
1
. When the movable member
200
is fully extended and is disposed in its second position
232
, the roller engages the other detent on the base
100
. As a result, the movable member
200
is retained in its second position
232
.
Referring to
FIG. 10
, base
100
includes a first end
103
and a second end
105
. The base
100
also includes an upper surface
106
, a lower surface
108
(not shown), and a perimeter
120
as defined by side surfaces. In the illustrated embodiment, the perimeter
120
is shaped so as to resemble a body of a violin or guitar.
In the illustrated embodiment, the upper surface
106
of the base
100
includes openings
136
located proximate to a speaker
34
(not shown) disposed inside the base
100
. Audio output from the speaker
34
passes through the openings
136
so the user may hear the generated output.
In one embodiment, the musical device
90
includes a song demo button
130
and a song select button
132
disposed in openings formed in the upper surface
106
of the base
100
. The musical device
90
also includes concave portions
122
and
124
located along its perimeter
120
. A power and volume control mechanism
134
, such as a rotatably mounted knob, is disposed in an opening in the base
100
within concave portion
122
.
In one embodiment, the musical device
90
includes decorative plates
150
and
152
that are movably coupled to the base
100
. The plates
150
and
152
are disposable in two different positions as the movable member
200
moves between its retracted and extended positions. The movement of plates
150
and
152
is described in greater detail below.
The movable member
200
includes ends
203
and
205
. A head
260
, resembling the head piece of a guitar, is coupled to end
203
. The movable member
200
includes fret bars
220
,
222
, and
224
and conductive elements
226
mounted to fret bars
220
and
224
. In the illustrated embodiment, conductive elements
226
are metal wires or strings.
In the illustrated embodiment (see FIG.
11
), the musical device
90
includes a support
170
that extends along a portion of the upper surface
106
of the base
100
. The support
170
includes an upper surface
180
that defines a cavity
182
with grooves
184
and
186
.
The musical device
90
includes an actuator mechanism
190
that includes contact members
192
and
194
. A user can press or move contact members
192
and
194
to activate the actuator mechanism
190
to produce an audio output. In the illustrated embodiment, the contact members
192
and
194
are disposed in grooves
184
and
186
, respectively. The operation of actuator mechanism
190
is discussed in greater detail below with respect to
FIGS. 16-17
.
While two contact members with zig-zag shapes are illustrated, any number of grooves and contact members with any shape, such as curves, straight sections, etc., can be used in the discussed actuator mechanism.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 10 and 11
, the movable member
200
covers actuator mechanism
190
when the movable member
200
is disposed in its first position
230
. As the movable member
200
moves along the base
100
along direction “A”, the actuator mechanism
190
is uncovered.
In one embodiment, the musical device
90
includes wings
144
and
146
that are pivotally coupled to the base
100
. The wings
144
and
146
are operably coupled to the movable member
200
so that they move as the movable member
200
moves. As the movable member
200
moves from its retracted position
230
to its extended position
232
, the wings
144
and
146
are pivoted from a retracted position within the base
100
(see
FIG. 10
) to a position extending from the base
100
(see FIG.
11
).
A bottom view of the musical device
90
in its second configuration
94
is illustrated in FIG.
12
. The bottom surface
108
of the base
100
includes a cavity
110
defined therein for storage of a conductive element, such as a bow with a conductive string.
An implementation of a conductive element is illustrated in FIG.
13
. Conductive element
400
resembles a violin bow. Conductive element
400
includes a handle
410
and a conductive string or wire
412
. Referring to
FIG. 12
, tabs
112
and
114
on the base
100
are used to retain the conductive element
400
in the cavity
110
. The bottom surface
108
also includes a battery compartment
116
that houses batteries to supply power to the musical device
90
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the base
100
includes an extending portion
160
that extends from end
103
of the base
100
. Extending portion
160
includes cam members
162
and
164
disposed thereon.
As illustrated in
FIG. 12
, head
260
is coupled to the movable member
200
at pivot point
268
by a conventional fastener, such as a screw. Head
260
can pivot along the direction of arrow “B” in FIG.
12
. Head
260
includes ends
262
and
264
and a cam member
266
coupled to end
264
. When the movable member
200
is in its retracted position
230
, head
260
can be turned so that cam member
266
engages cams
162
and
164
on base
100
, thereby reducing the force needed to remove the roller from a detent and move the movable member
200
from its retracted position
230
.
Musical device
90
is illustrated is its first configuration
92
and its second configuration
94
in
FIGS. 14 and 15
, respectively. In the illustrated embodiment, support
170
includes side surfaces
172
and
174
with shoulders
176
and
178
. Support
170
and the upper surface
106
of the base
100
define a channel
154
therebetween in which plates
150
and
152
, illustrated in
FIGS. 10 and 11
, are positioned.
An embodiment of an actuator is illustrated in
FIGS. 16 and 17
. Actuator
190
includes contact members
192
and
194
and a switch
198
. In the illustrated embodiment, switch
198
includes push buttons
199
a,
199
b,
199
c,
and
199
d.
While switch
198
is illustrated with four push buttons, the switch may include any number of push buttons.
Contact members
192
and
194
are movably mounted in grooves
184
and
186
in support
170
. Contact members
192
and
194
are illustrated as straight members for reasons of simplicity only. Contact member
192
includes extensions
196
a
and
196
b
that engage push buttons
199
a
and
199
b,
respectively, when the user presses contact member
192
. Similarly, contact member
194
includes extensions
197
a
and
197
b
that can engage push buttons
199
c
and
199
d,
respectively, when contact member
194
is mounted in the support
170
.
An embodiment of a movable member and an actuator is illustrated in FIG.
18
. Movable member
200
includes upper wall
206
and side walls
208
and
210
that define channel
216
therebetween. Side walls
208
and
210
include tabs
212
and
214
, respectively, on their inner surfaces as shown. Tab
212
engages the bottom surface of shoulder
178
on support
170
. Similarly, tab
214
engages the bottom surface of shoulder
176
on support
170
. The coupling of the tabs
212
and
214
with shoulders
176
and
178
enables the movable member
200
to be retained on support
170
as it slides along the base
100
.
In the illustrated embodiment, actuator
250
includes conductive elements
226
disposed on movable member
200
, as discussed above. Actuator
250
also includes contacts
240
and
242
that are coupled to the bottom surface of the upper wall
206
. Contacts
240
and
242
are connected to the conductive elements
226
.
In the illustrated embodiment, actuator
250
includes contacts or plates
187
and
188
coupled to support
170
. As illustrated in
FIG. 18
, the contacts
187
and
188
are located at the ends of grooves
184
and
186
formed in the support
170
.
As the movable member
200
is disposed in its retracted position
230
, contact
240
engages contact
187
and contact
242
engages contact
188
, thereby operably connecting the conductive elements
226
with the control unit
20
. At this point, the user can activate the actuator
250
to produce output from the musical device
90
. When the contacts
240
and
242
disengage from contacts
187
and
188
, the actuator
250
cannot be activated by the user (for example, by bridging conductive elements
226
with a conductive bow).
An embodiment of the musical device is illustrated in the cross-sectional views of
FIGS. 19 and 20
. The upper surface
106
and lower surface
108
of the base
100
define a cavity
300
therebetween. The base
100
includes openings
140
and
142
through which wings
144
and
146
can extend. The base
100
also includes an inner surface
302
on which a track
304
is disposed. In the illustrated embodiment, track
304
is a pair of rails integrally molded with inner surface
302
.
As illustrated in
FIG. 19
, the musical device
90
includes a cam member
320
disposed on the track
304
for movement along the track along the directions of arrows “C” and “E.” In the illustrated embodiment, the cam member
320
is operably coupled to the movable member
200
. Thus, cam member
320
moves along track
304
as the movable member
200
moves along the support
170
.
When the movable member
200
is in its retracted configuration
230
and the musical device
90
is in its first configuration
92
, the cam member
320
is in its position illustrated in FIG.
19
. When the movable member
200
is in its extended configuration
232
and the musical device
90
is in its second configuration
94
, the cam member
320
is in its position illustrated in FIG.
20
.
In the illustrated embodiment, arms
310
and
312
are connected to the cam member
320
at joints
314
and
316
, respectively. The opposite ends of arms
310
and
312
are internally coupled to wings
146
and
144
, respectively. Wings
146
and
144
are pivotally mounted on the base
100
at pivot joints
147
and
145
. Thus, as cam member
320
moves along the direction of arrow “C”, the wings
144
and
146
pivot outwardly along the direction of arrow “D” to their positions illustrated in FIG.
20
. As cam member
320
moves along the direction of arrow “E”, the wings
144
and
146
pivot inwardly along the direction of arrow “F.”
As illustrated in
FIG. 19
, cam member
320
includes several cam surfaces, including cam surface
326
and angled cam surfaces
322
,
323
,
324
, and
325
. Cam member
320
includes a post
328
to which a first end of a spring
330
is connected. The inner surface
302
of the base
100
includes a post
332
to which a second end of spring
330
is connected. The spring
330
biases the cam member
320
into its position illustrated in FIG.
19
.
In one embodiment, the musical device
90
includes posts
350
and
352
that are coupled to plates
152
and
150
, respectively. As cam member
320
moves along arrow “C”, angled cam surfaces
322
and
324
drive posts
350
and
352
laterally outwardly. The lateral movement of posts
350
and
352
is converted into outward pivoting movement of the plates
150
and
152
(see
FIG. 11
) as the movable member
200
moves from its first position
230
to its second position
232
. As cam member
320
moves along arrow “E,” angled cam surfaces
323
and
325
drive posts
350
and
352
, laterally inwardly. Thus, the plates
150
and
152
pivot inwardly to their positions illustrated in FIG.
10
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
90
includes a switch
340
that is coupled to the inner surface
302
of the base
100
. In this embodiment, switch
340
is a push button switch with a button
342
extending therefrom. As the cam member
320
moves along arrow “C” to its position illustrated in
FIG. 20
, cam surface
326
engages push button
342
, thereby closing the switch
340
. When the cam member
320
is this position, switch
340
is closed and actuator mechanism
190
is rendered operable.
An alternative embodiment of the musical device is illustrated in the cross-sectional views of
FIGS. 21 and 22
.
FIGS. 21 and 22
illustrate some of the components of the musical device
700
. Similar reference numbers are utilized for those components of musical device
700
that are similar to components in musical device
90
, as illustrated in
FIGS. 19 and 20
.
In this embodiment, musical device
700
includes a switch
740
disposed on the inner surface
302
. Switch
740
may be any conventional switch, such as a switch with a push button
742
. Cam member
320
includes a contact surface
370
disposed proximate to one end of the cam member
320
.
When the movable member
720
is in a retracted position and the musical device
700
is in its first configuration
710
, the cam member
320
is in its position illustrated in FIG.
21
. When the movable member
720
is in an extended position and the musical device
700
is in its second configuration
714
, the cam member
320
is in its position illustrated in FIG.
22
.
When the cam member
320
is in its position illustrated in
FIG. 21
, cam surface
370
engages push button
742
, thereby closing the switch
740
. When the switch
740
is closed, actuator mechanism
190
is rendered inoperable. Actuator mechanism
250
is rendered operable if contacts
240
and
242
are in contact with contacts
187
and
188
.
As the cam member
320
moves along arrow “C” to its position illustrated in
FIG. 22
, cam surface
370
moves away from push button
742
, thereby opening the switch
740
. When the cam member
320
is this position, switch
740
is opened and actuator mechanism
190
is rendered operable.
The operation of the musical device
700
is now described.
FIG. 23
illustrates a flowchart
400
of the generation of an output in response to a user input. Flowchart
400
illustrates some of the steps that are performed in the generating of an audio output. Other combinations of steps may be carried out to generate an audio output from the musical device.
At step
402
, the user turns on the musical device
700
using a power control mechanism.
At step
404
, the musical device
700
awaits an input from the user. The user input may be any number of forms. One type of input is when a user presses a song selection button
32
and closes a song selection switch. Another example is when a user presses a song demo or play button
30
and closes the song play switch. Another example is when the user moves the movable member
720
relative to the base
730
. Another example is when the user activates an actuator mechanism. For example, a user can activate an actuator mechanism that includes conductive elements by placing a third conductive element in contact with the other conductive elements to close a circuit or switch. Also, a user can activate an actuator mechanism that includes contact members and a switch by moving a contact member to close the switch.
At step
405
, the musical device
700
receives an input from the user.
At step
406
, the processor
24
determines whether the particular user input was received within a predetermined amount of time after the musical device
700
is turned on. In one embodiment, the musical device
700
includes a timing mechanism that is set for a predetermined period of time, such as five seconds. The time period may be any period of time. If the user input is not received within the predetermined amount of time, the process continues to step
408
.
At step
408
, the musical device
700
times out and enters a power down mode. The process returns to step
404
and the musical device
700
awaits another input from the user.
If the input was received within the predetermined amount of time at step
406
, the process continues to step
410
. At step
410
, the processor
24
determines whether the musical device
700
is in its first configuration
710
. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
is in its first configuration
710
when switch
740
is closed. If the musical device
700
is in its first configuration
710
, the process continues to step
412
.
At step
412
, the control unit
20
proceeds in a first mode of operation, which is associated with the first musical instrument. In the first mode of operation, the control unit
20
accesses in a conventional manner the pre-recorded songs that are stored in memory
22
for the first instrument. The process continues to step
420
.
If the musical device
700
is not in its first configuration
710
, the process continues to step
414
. At step
414
, the processor
24
determines whether the musical device
700
is in its second configuration
714
. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
is in its second configuration
714
when switch
740
is closed. If the musical device
700
is in its second configuration
714
, the process continues to step
416
.
At step
416
, the control unit
20
proceeds in its second mode of operation, which is associated with the second musical instrument. In the second mode of operation, the control unit
20
accesses in a conventional manner the pre-recorded songs that are stored in memory
22
for the second musical instrument. The process continues to step
420
.
If the musical device
700
is not in its second configuration
714
, but is in an intermediate configuration
712
, then the process continues to step
418
. At step
418
, the musical device
700
waits for the user to dispose the musical device
700
into its first or second configuration. The process returns to step
404
and awaits another user input.
At step
420
, the control unit
20
processes the user input. An exemplary implementation of step
420
is illustrated in and discussed in detail relative to
FIGS. 24A-24D
.
At step
422
, the control unit
20
determines an appropriate output based on the user input that was received and the current configuration the musical device
700
. Step
422
is also explained in greater detail relative to
FIGS. 24A-24D
.
At step
424
, the musical device
700
generates the selected output. Signals associated with the selected output are forwarded to the speaker, which generates the selected output. Once the output is generated, the process returns to step
404
and the musical device
700
awaits another user input.
FIGS. 24A-24D
illustrate a flowchart illustrated as a series of continuous flowcharts
500
A-
500
D of the processing of a user input, the determination of an appropriate output, and the generation of the selected output. Flowcharts
500
A-
500
D illustrate steps that are an exemplary embodiment of a process corresponding to steps
420
,
422
, and
424
of flowchart
400
illustrated in FIG.
23
.
At step
502
, the control unit
20
analyzes the user input to determine whether the input was a closing of the song selection switch. If the user input was the closing of the song selection switch, the process continues to step
504
.
At step
504
, the processor
24
advances to the next song stored in memory for that particular instrument. The next song is loaded into active memory or otherwise marked for access. In one embodiment, the memory includes three songs for the first musical instrument and three songs for the second instrument. When the musical device
700
is initially turned on, the first song stored for each instrument is the first one accessed by the processor
24
. The process continues to step
506
.
At step
506
, the control unit
20
generates an audio output associated with the current instrument configuration. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
plays music as an audio output. In one embodiment, the musical device
700
plays the first two bars of music for the current song corresponding to the current instrument. For example, if the musical device
700
is in its first configuration
710
which resembles a violin, then the musical device
700
plays the first two bars of a selected song when the song selection switch is closed. The music is an indicator that the control unit
20
has advanced to the next recorded song. In another embodiment, the musical device
700
may play a single note from the currently selected song. The indicator may be any other type of indicator, including audio and visual indicators. The process continues to step
508
.
At step
508
, the musical device
700
awaits another user input. This step is essentially the same as returning to step
404
in flowchart
400
and illustrated in FIG.
24
A.
If the user input was not a closing of the song selection switch at step
502
, then the process continues to step
510
. At step
510
, the processor
20
determines whether the user input was the closing of the song demo switch. If the user input was the closing of the song demo switch, the process continues to step
512
.
At step
512
, the control unit
20
determines the appropriate audio output based on the configuration of the musical device
700
. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
plays a song in response to the closing of the song demo switch. In particular, the musical device
700
plays the current or active song for the current instrument. For example, if the musical device
700
is in its violin mode or configuration and the musical device
700
has just been turned on, then the audio output is the first recorded violin song. The process continues to step
514
.
At step
514
, the control unit
20
generates the selected audio output. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
plays a recorded song. The process continues with step
516
.
At step
516
, the control unit
20
determines whether a user input is received by the musical device
700
while the song is being played. Some types of user inputs can interrupt the song as it is being played. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the song can be interrupted if the user closes the song selection switch or closes the song demo switch. If a user input is received while the song is being played, the process continues with step
518
.
At step
518
, the control unit
20
interrupts the song and returns to step
405
illustrated in FIG.
23
. As long as no further user input is received, the musical device
700
plays the selected song.
At step
520
, the processor
24
determines whether the song has completed. Once the song ends, the process continues to step
522
.
At step
522
, the musical device
700
awaits another user input.
If the input was not a closing of the song demo switch, the process continues to step
524
, as illustrated in FIG.
24
B. At step
524
, the processor
24
determines whether the user moved the movable member
720
relative to the base
730
. Relative movement between the movable member
720
and the base
730
can be detected by the opening and closing of the switch
740
. As previously discussed, when the musical device
700
is in its first configuration
710
, switch
740
is closed. Similarly, when the musical device
700
is in its second configuration
714
, switch
740
is open. As a result, when switch
740
is closed and is subsequently opened, the control unit
20
can determine that the movable member
720
and the base
730
have been moved relative to each other. If the user moved the movable member
730
, the process continues to step
526
.
At step
526
, the control unit
20
checks whether the switch for the first configuration
710
is closed. In the illustrated embodiment, the switch for the first configuration is switch
740
. If switch
740
is not closed, the process continues to step
528
.
At step
528
, the control unit
20
generates an audio output that is associated with the first instrument. For example, if the first instrument is a violin, then the generated audio output is a sound or sounds similar to that of a violin. In the illustrated embodiment, the generated audio output is a short sequence of notes, such as five notes. In one embodiment, the notes can be played upon the closing of the switch
740
. In another embodiment, the notes can be played after a period of time after the switch
740
is closed. The process continues to step
530
.
At step
530
, the musical device
700
in its first configuration
710
and awaits an additional user input.
If the switch
45
is closed (see step
526
), then the process continues to step
532
. At step
532
, the control unit
20
checks whether the contacts
240
and
242
are engaged with contacts
187
and
188
. If contacts
240
and
242
engage contacts
187
and
188
, the process continues to step
534
.
At step
534
, the control unit
20
generates an audio output that is associated with the second instrument. For example, if the second instrument is a guitar, then the generated audio output is a sound or sounds similar to that of a guitar. In the illustrated embodiment, the generated audio output is a short sequence of notes, such as five notes. In one embodiment, the notes can be played upon the opening of the switch
740
. In another embodiment, the notes can be played after a period of time after the switch
740
is opened. The process continues to step
536
.
At step
536
, the musical device
700
in its second configuration
714
and awaits an additional user input.
If the contacts
240
and
242
do not engage contacts
187
and
188
(see step
532
), then the process continues to step
538
. If the movable member
720
is moved relative to the base
730
and switch
740
is not opened, the musical device
700
is in an intermediate configuration in which it does not play any sound. At step
538
, the control unit
20
determines whether a predetermined time period has expired without the opening of switch
740
. If the time period has expired without any input, the process continues to step
540
.
At step
540
, the musical device
700
times out or powers down. Otherwise, the process returns to step
526
and the control unit
20
checks whether switch
740
is closed.
If the user did not move the movable member (see step
524
), then the process continues to step
542
as illustrated in FIG.
24
C. The control unit
20
analyzes the user input to determine whether the user activated an actuator mechanism. If the user activated an actuator mechanism, the process continues to step
544
.
At step
544
, the control unit
20
determines the musical device
700
is in its first configuration
710
. If the musical device
700
is in its first configuration
710
, the process continues to step
546
.
At step
546
, the processor
24
identifies the current or active song. The process continues with step
548
.
At step
548
, the processor
24
determines whether all of the notes in the current song have been played. In the illustrated embodiment, the processor
24
monitors which notes in a song have been played in a conventional manner. If all of the notes in the current song have been played, the process continues to step
550
.
At step
550
, the processor
24
returns to the beginning of the current song so that the next note played from the song is the first recorded note. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
loops through the current song until the song selection button is pressed to advance to the next recorded song. In an alternative embodiment, the processor
24
advances to the next song stored in memory upon the completion of the previous song.
At step
552
, the musical device
700
plays the first unplayed note. In the illustrated embodiment, in the first mode, the musical device
700
plays the note as long as the actuator mechanism is activated. For example, in one embodiment, the musical device
700
in the first configuration is a violin that has conductive elements
226
as part of a first actuator mechanism
250
. When the user contacts two of the conductive elements
226
with third conductive element (e.g., a conductive bow), a note is played. The musical device
700
plays the note as long as the user maintains the three conductive elements in contact with each other. The musical device
700
ceases playing the note when contact between the elements is broken.
At step
554
, the control unit
20
determines whether contact between the conductive elements is broken. If contact is not broken, the process continues with step
552
and the musical device continues to play the note. If contact is broken, the process continues with step
556
.
At step
556
, the musical device
700
stops playing the note. The process continues to step
558
and awaits an additional user input.
Returning to step
544
, if the musical device
700
is not in its first configuration
710
, the process continues to step
560
as illustrated in FIG.
24
D. At step
560
, the musical device
700
is in its second configuration
714
, and the processor
24
identifies the current or active song. The process continues with step
562
.
At step
562
, the processor
24
determines whether the current or active song includes a recorded part for one or more accompanying instruments. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
resembles a guitar in its second configuration. Two versions of each song are stored for the second instrument. In both versions, the songs are recorded so that the guitar plays the melody of each version. In the second version of each song, an accompanying instrument part is recorded and stored with the melody. The accompaniment part may include notes for one or more different instruments, such as a piano, keyboard, etc.
If the current song is a version of a song with an accompaniment, the process continues to step
564
. At step
564
, the processor
24
determines whether the accompaniment part of the song is playing. In the illustrated embodiment, when a user activates the actuator mechanism
190
to play a note in a song, the accompaniment part of the song is played as well. Once the song is started, the musical device
700
continues to play the accompaniment part of the song, even if the user does not further activate the actuator mechanism
190
. If the accompaniment part of the song is not currently playing, the process continues to step
566
.
At step
566
, the musical device
700
generates the output associated with the accompaniment part. In the illustrated embodiment, the accompaniment output is the background music for the current or active song. In an alternative embodiment, the output may be a riff or other sequence of notes.
At step
568
, the processor
24
determines the appropriate output for the second instrument. In the illustrated embodiment, the second instrument plays the melody of the current or active song. While the accompaniment part keeps playing, a predetermined amount of music for the second instrument is played for each activation of the actuator mechanism
190
. In the illustrated embodiment, one second of music is played for each activation. The number of musical notes in one second of music depends on the particular section of a song. Since the accompaniment part keeps playing, the processor
24
determines the appropriate music to play in response to a user input. For example, if the user activates the actuator mechanism
190
once and then waits one minute and activates it again, the accompaniment part is played for that entire minute. The processor
24
determines the appropriate location in the melody based on the corresponding location in the accompaniment part. Once the appropriate music is determined, the process continues to step
570
.
At step
570
, the musical device
700
plays the selected music for the second instrument. The process continues to step
572
.
At step
572
, the musical device awaits an additional user input.
Returning to step
562
, if the current or active song does not include an accompaniment part, the process continues to step
574
. At step
574
, the processor
24
monitors which notes in a song have been played in a conventional manner. If all of the notes in the current song have been played, the process continues to step
576
.
At step
576
, the processor
24
returns to the beginning of the current song so that the next note played from the song is the first recorded note. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
loops through the current song until the song selection button is pressed to advance to the next recorded song. In an alternative embodiment, the processor
24
advances to the next song stored in memory
22
upon the completion of the previous song.
At step
578
, the musical device
700
plays the first unplayed note. The process continues to step
580
.
At step
580
, the musical device
700
awaits an additional user input.
The criteria and method of processing user input and the determining and generating an appropriate output can vary. The description of flowcharts
500
A-
500
D is intended to be illustrative and not limiting in scope.
A method of using the musical device
700
is now described.
FIG. 18
illustrates a flowchart
600
of an exemplary method of using of the musical device
700
.
At step
602
, the user disposes the musical device
700
in its first configuration
710
. In the illustrated embodiment, the user moves the movable member
720
along the base
730
to its first position. In this position, switch
740
is closed and actuator mechanism
60
is operably connected to the control unit
20
. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
resembles a violin in its first configuration
710
.
At step
604
, the user activates a first actuator mechanism
250
. In one embodiment, the user can place a conductive element in contact with two conductive elements
226
to activate the actuator mechanism
250
.
At step
606
, the user transforms the musical device
700
into its second configuration
714
. In the illustrated embodiment, the user moves the movable member
720
along the base
730
to a second position. In this position, switch
740
is opened and actuator
70
is operably connected to the control unit
20
. In the illustrated embodiment, the musical device
700
resembles a guitar in its second configuration
714
.
At step
608
, the user activates a second actuator mechanism
190
. In one embodiment, the user moves a contact member
192
into contact with a switch
198
to close the switch
198
and activate the actuator mechanism
190
.
Many possible variations on the particular embodiments described above would be consistent with the principles of the invention. Several additional variations are described below.
The musical device can be formed to have more than two musical instrument configurations. Similarly, the musical device may generate audio outputs for more than two musical instruments.
The locations and types of switches used to identify different configurations of the musical device can vary. For example, while the switches are disclosed as different in the illustrated embodiment, both of the switches may be the same.
The musical device may generate output other than or in addition to audio in response to a user input. For example, the musical device may include lamps and generate visual output in addition to an audio output.
While the invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
- 1. A musical device having a first configuration resembling a first musical instrument and a second configuration resembling a second musical instrument, the musical device comprising:a base, said base having a first side and a second side opposite said first side; a first actuator coupled to said first side of said base, said musical device generating an audio output associated with the first musical instrument in response to activation of said first actuator; a movable member disposed on and movably coupled to said base, said movable member being movable along said first side of said base, said movable member being selectively disposable in a first position corresponding to the first configuration and a second position corresponding to the second configuration, said movable member being coupled to said base in said first position and in said second position, the first musical instrument being different from said second musical instrument; and a second actuator coupled to said movable member and disposed proximate to said first side of said base, said musical device generating an audio output associated with the second musical instrument in response to activation of said second actuator.
- 2. The musical device of claim 1 wherein said first actuator includes a switch disposed in said base and a plurality of contact members engageable with said switch, each of said contact members engaging said switch upon activation by a user.
- 3. The musical device of claim 1 wherein said second actuator includes first and second conductive elements, said musical device generating an audio output when a third conductive element contacts said first and second conductive elements simultaneously.
- 4. The musical device of claim 3 wherein said musical device ceases generating said audio output upon removal of said third conductive element from one of said first and second conductive elements.
- 5. The musical device of claim 2 wherein said movable member covers said first actuator when said movable member is in said first position.
- 6. The musical device of claim 1, said first actuator being operable only when the musical device is in the first configuration.
- 7. The musical device of claim 6 wherein said second actuator is operable only when the musical device is in the second configuration.
- 8. The musical device of claim 1 wherein said first instrument is a guitar and said second instrument is a violin.
- 9. The musical device of claim 1 further comprising:a cam coupled to said movable member; and a switch disposed on said base, said cam engaging said switch when said movable member is in said first position, said first actuator being operable when said switch is engaged by said cam.
- 10. The musical device of claim 1, wherein a portion of said base resembles a neck of a guitar, a portion of said movable member resembles a neck of a violin, said movable member portion being slidable along said base portion.
- 11. A method of adjusting a musical device between a first instrument configuration and a second, different instrument configuration, the musical device including a base having a first side and a second, opposite side, a movable member disposed on and coupled to the base, the movable member being movable along the first side of the base, the movable member being selectively disposable in a first position along the first side of the base in the first instrument configuration and a second position along the first side of the base in the second instrument configuration, the movable member being coupled to the base in the first position and in the second position, the musical device including a first actuator disposed on the first side of the base and a second actuator coupled to the movable member, the movable member covering the first actuator when the movable member is in the first position, the method comprising:disposing the musical device in the first instrument configuration; and moving the movable member from the first position to the second position along the first side of the base, thereby transforming the musical device into the second instrument configuration.
- 12. The method of claim 11 wherein said moving the movable member includes rendering the first actuator inoperable.
- 13. The method of claim 12 wherein said moving the movable member includes rendering the second actuator operable.
- 14. The method of claim 11 wherein the musical device includes a first contact disposed on the base and a second contact disposed on the movable member, and said disposing the musical device includes engaging the first contact with the second contact.
- 15. The method of claim 14 wherein said moving the movable member includes disengaging the first contact and the second contact.
- 16. The method of claim 11 wherein the musical device includes a switch disposed on the base and a cam member coupled to the movable member, and said moving the movable member includes disengaging the cam member from said switch.
- 17. A method of generating audio outputs representative of first and second musical instruments from a musical device including a base having a first side and a second, opposite side and a movable member disposed on and movably coupled to the first side of the base, the base including a first actuator coupled to the first side of the base, the movable member being selectively disposable in a first position with respect to and in contact with the base and in a second position with respect to and in contact with the base, the movable member including a second actuator coupled thereto, the method comprising:actuating the first actuator to generate an audio output associated with the first musical instrument; moving the movable member along the first side of the base from the first position to the second position to change the musical instrument from a first configuration resembling the first musical instrument to a second configuration resembling the second musical instrument; and actuating the second actuator to generate an audio output associated with the second musical instrument, the first musical instrument being different from the second musical instrument.
- 18. The method of claim 17 wherein the first actuator includes a switch disposed on the base and a plurality of contact members engageable with the switch, and said actuating a first actuator includes moving at least one of the plurality of contact members into engagement with the switch.
- 19. The method of claim 17 wherein the second actuator includes first and second conductive elements, and said actuating a second actuator includes contacting a third conductive element with the first and second conductive elements.
- 20. The method of claim 17 wherein said moving the movable member includes generating an audio output associated with the second musical instrument.
- 21. The method of claim 17 further comprising:moving the movable member from the second position to the first position; generating a first audio output associated with the first musical instrument; and actuating the first actuator coupled to the movable member to generate a second audio output associated with the first musical instrument.
- 22. The method of claim 17 wherein a portion of said base resembles a neck of a guitar and a portion of said movable member resembles a neck of a violin, and said moving the movable member includes moving the movable member portion along the base portion.
- 23. A musical device comprising:a body including a base and a movable member, said base having a first side and a second, opposite side, said movable member being disposed on and movably coupled to said first side of said base, said movable member being selectively disposable with respect to said base in a first position and in a second position, said movable member being in contact with said base in said first position and in said second position, said body having a first configuration resembling a first musical instrument and a second configuration resembling a second musical instrument, said first musical instrument being different from said second musical instrument, said first position of said movable member corresponding to said first configuration, said second position of said movable member corresponding to said second configuration; a first actuator coupled to said first side of said base, said musical device generating an audio output associated with said first musical instrument when said first actuator is engaged by a user; and a second actuator coupled to said movable member, said musical device generating an audio output associated with said second musical instrument when said second actuator is engaged by a user.
- 24. The musical device of claim 23 further comprising:a switch disposed on said body, said switch being closed when said movable member is in said first position and being open when said movable member is not in said first position.
- 25. The musical device of claim 24 wherein said switch includes a first contact disposed on said base and a second contact disposed on said movable member, said switch being closed when said first contact engages said second contact, said first actuator being operable when said switch is closed.
- 26. The musical device of claim 23 further comprising:a switch disposed on said base; and a cam disposed on said movable member, said cam engaging said switch when said movable member is in said second position, said second actuator being operable upon said cam engaging said switch.
- 27. The musical device of claim 23, said movable member covering said second actuator when said movable member is in said first position.
- 28. The musical device of claim 23, wherein a portion of said base resembles a neck of a guitar, a portion of said movable member resembles a neck of a violin, said movable member portion being slidable along said base portion.
- 29. A method of generating an audio output from a musical device having a first musical instrument configuration and a second musical instrument configuration, the musical device including a base having a first side and a second, opposite side, a movable member disposed on and movably coupled to the base, a memory disposed in the base, and a plurality of pre-recorded songs stored in the memory, the movable member being movable along the first side of the base between a first position corresponding to the first musical instrument configuration and a second position corresponding to the second musical instrument configuration, the method comprising:generating a first audio output in response to a first user input when the movable member is in the first position, the first audio output corresponding to a first pre-recorded song, the first audio output being associated with a first musical instrument; and generating a second audio output in response to the first user input when the movable member is in the first position, the second audio output corresponding to the first pre-recorded song, the second audio output being associated with a second musical instrument, the first musical instrument being different from the second musical instrument.
- 30. The method of claim 29 further comprising:associating the first audio output with the second audio output so that the first audio output corresponds to said second audio output; and generating a third audio output in response to a second user input, the third audio output corresponding to the first pre-recorded song, the third audio output including a note from the first pre-recorded song that corresponds to the current location of the second audio output.
- 31. The method of claim 29 wherein the first audio output is representative of a guitar and the second audio output is representative of an accompanying instrument.
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GB |
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