Nail box device for a nailing gun

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6641020
  • Patent Number
    6,641,020
  • Date Filed
    Friday, February 7, 2003
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 4, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A nail box device for a nailing gun includes a bottom base and a cover body pivotally combined together, letting the cover body opened and closed easily. The cover body can be locked together with the bottom base when a bolting device is moved upward and closes the nail box. The nail box can be opened when a nail pushing device together with the bolting device is pulled backward to a preset distance, able to open the nail box quickly and load a rowed nail into the nail box precisely.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a nail box device for a nailing gun, particularly to one able to make a nail box opened fast for loading a rowed nail into the nail box precisely by moving downward a nail pushing device, convenient in operating.




The nail box of a conventional nailing gun is a hollow shell formed integral and having its upper end fixedly combined with a nail striking guide base. In loading a rowed nail in such a nail box, a nail pushing device has to be pulled backward and fixed at a preset location behind the nail box, and then the rowed nail is loaded in the nail box through its bottom side and resists against the nail striking guide base. Subsequently, release the nail pushing device to let it move forward and push against the bottom side of the rowed nail, letting the rowed nail reach a certain position in the nail striking guide base for use.




However, the conventional nail box is a hollow shell formed integral, therefore when loading a rowed nail in the nail box, an operator has to turn the entire nailing gun upside down in order to view clearly the bottom side of the nail box for precisely loading in the rowed nail, resulting in much trouble and much time wasted in operating.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




This invention has been devised to offer a nail box device for a nailing gun, consisting of a bottom base and a cover body pivotally combined together and provided with a bolting device for locking the nail box and a nail pushing device able to be pulled to make the cover body open automatically for loading a rowed nail into the nail box precisely and quickly.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




This invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a front view of a nailing gun assembled with a nail box in the present invention:





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the nail box device for the nailing gun in the present invention:





FIG. 3

is a partial cross-sectional view of the nail striking guide base of the nailing gun in the present invention:





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the nail box in a closed condition in the present invention:





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of the nail box in an open condition in the present invention:





FIG. 6

is a side cross-sectional view of a blocking device engaged with a nail pushing plate in the present invention: and





FIG. 7

is a side cross-sectional view of the blocking device disengaged from the nail pushing plate in the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




A preferred embodiment of a nail box device for a nailing gun in the present invention, as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


3


, includes a nailing gun


10


, a nail box


20


, a bolting device


30


, a nail pushing device


40


and a blocking device


50


as main components combined together.




The nailing gun


10


, as shown in

FIG. 3

, is provided at the front end with a nail striking guide base


11


having an axial guide groove


12


for a rowed nail to be pushed and fed therethrough. The nail striking guide base


11


further has a combining rod


13


provided at a rear portion to extend downward slantingly, a blocking member


14


also extending downward slantingly and positioned adjacent to the combining rod


13


and a locking member


15


also extending downward slantingly and fixed in front of the blocking member


14


.




The nail box


20


consists of a bottom base


21


and a cover body


22


pivotally combined together. The bottom base


21


has one side formed with a fitting tube


211


having an axial shaft hole


212


for receiving the combining rod


13


of the nail striking guide base


11


in an upper section. The bottom base


21


is combined with the locking member


15


of the nail striking guide base


11


by a bolt


60


. A fitting opening


213


is formed near the intermediate portion of the fitting tube


211


, dividing the fitting tube


211


into two sections. A lengthwise slide groove


214


communicating with the inner side of the bottom base


21


is provided at one side of the shaft hole


212


of the rear section of the fitting tube


211


. Besides, the bottom base


21


is formed at the other side with a pivotal tube


215


having an axial pivotal hole


216


and having two pivotal notches


217


respectively formed at its upper and its lower portion. The bottom base


21


further has two lengthwise parallel slide rails


218


fixed between the fitting tube


211


and the pivotal tube


215


and a round hole


219


bored at the rear end between the two slide rails


218


.




The cover body


22


has one side formed with two pivotal combining members


221


respectively aligned to the two pivotal notches


217


of the bottom base


21


. Each pivotal combining member


221


is axially formed with an axial pivotal hole


222


for receiving a round pivot


223


, which is inserted into the pivotal tube


215


of the bottom base


21


for pivotally combining the cover body


22


together with the bottom base


21


, enabling the cover body


22


to be pivotally opened and closed on the bottom base


21


. A fitting block


224


to be fitted in the fitting opening


213


of the bottom base


21


is fixed on the upper side of the cover body


22


, having a locking hole


225


. The cover body


22


is further fitted at the rear end with a projecting button


226


matching with the round hole


219


of the bottom base


21


. The projecting button


226


is a bolt screwed through the cover body


22


and slightly protruding in its inner side. Furthermore, a plurality of symmetrical and parallel nail guiding grooves


201


is axially formed in the corresponding inner side of the bottom base


21


and the cover body


22


for receiving rowed nails of different specifications.




The bolting device


30


is composed of a bolting rod


31


and a spring


32


. The bolting rod


31


is a round rod bored axially with a position-limiting slide groove


311


. The bolting device


30


is fitted in the shaft hole


212


of the rear section of the fitting tube


211


of the bottom base


21


positioned therein by a position-limiting bolt


312


inserted laterally through the shaft hole


212


and the position-limiting slide groove


311


, permitting the bolting rod


31


slide limitedly in the shaft hole


212


. The bolt rod


31


has its upper portion formed with a locking bolt


313


with a comparatively small diameter. The locking bolt


313


slides together with the bolt rod


31


and extends into the locking hole


225


of the fitting block


224


of the cover body


22


. The bolt rod


31


is fixed at a lower side with an actuated member


314


to slide along the slide groove


214


of the rear section of the fitting tube


211


. The spring


32


is a compression spring having its upper end pushing against the bottom side of the bolt rod


31


and its lower end resisting against a bottom cover


33


, which is secured at the bottom of the handle


16


of the nailing gun


10


and has two clamping bars


331


formed symmetrically on one side for clamping firmly the opposite sides of the rear section of thee fitting tube


211


of the bottom base


21


, permitting the spring


32


to push the bolt rod


31


upward.




The nail-pushing device


40


is composed of a nail pushing plate


41


and pull plate


42


. The nail pushing plate


41


is formed with a push member


411


at the front end for pushing and feeding a rowed nail, an engage slot


412


at the rear end and a pull member


413


beside the push member


411


to act relatively with the actuated member


314


of the bolt rod


31


. Besides, the nail pushing plate


41


has two slide members


414


respectively disposed near the opposite sides of the engage slot


412


and extending out of the bottom base


21


for sliding along the two slide rails


218


.




The pull plate


42


has a L-shaped pull member


421


provided inside and two fixing members


422


respectively extending outward from the opposite sides to be combined with the two slide members


414


of the nail pushing plate


41


by fixing shafts


423


for moving together. Further, between the two fixing members


422


is pivotally provided a whirled spring


43


having one end of its elastic plate fixed on the blocking member


14


of the nail striking guide base


11


, and the other end of its elastic plate wound around a shaft


432


, which is pivotally disposed between the two fixing members


422


by means of fixing shafts


423


.




The blocking device


50


is composed of a fixing base


51


, an engage member


52


and a spring


53


. The fixing base


51


is fixedly screwed on the outer side of the round hole


219


of the bottom base


21


, having an accommodating slot


511


inside to align concentrically with the round hole


219


. The engage member


52


is fitted in the round hole


219


, having its lower portion extending out of the accommodating slot


511


and fixed by a clasp


54


, and its upper end formed with an engage button


521


to be fitted in the engage slot


412


of the nail pushing plate


41


. The spring


53


is received in the accommodating slot


511


, having its opposite ends respectively pushing against the accommodating slot


511


and the bottom side of the engage button


521


for pushing elastically the engage button


521


to move upward.




Specifically, the cover body


22


pivotally combined on the bottom base


21


can be opened and closed, as shown in FIG.


4


. When the nail box


20


is in a closed condition, the push member


411


of the nail pushing device


40


will resist against the nail striking base


11


, and the locking bolt


313


of the bolt rod


31


will be driven by the spring


32


to extend into the locking hole


225


of the fitting block


224


positioned in the fitting opening


213


of the bottom base


21


, thus stabilizing the cover body


22


on the bottom base


21


.




To open the cover body


22


for loading a rowed nail in the nail box


20


, as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, a user only has to hold the handle


16


of the nailing gun


10


with one hand and pulls downward the pull member


421


of the pull plate


42


of the nail pushing device


40


with the other hand to move the nail pushing plate


41


downward together with its pull member


413


. When the pull member


413


moves to the actuated member


314


of the bolt rod


31


, it will press the bolt rod


31


to move downward and let its locking bolt


313


disengaged from the locking hole


225


of the fitting block


224


of the cover body


22


, letting the cover body


22


opened.




Additionally, when the nail pushing plate


41


is moved downward and its engage slot


412


contacts with the engage member


52


to face the engage button


521


, the engage button


521


will automatically and elastically move in the engage slot


412


to fix the nail pushing device in position. When the cover body


22


is opened, as shown in

FIG. 5

, a rowed nail can be directly loaded in the nail guide groove


24


of the bottom base


21


, and after the rowed nail is loaded, the cove body


22


is again closed on the bottom base


21


. On the contrary, when the instant the cover body


22


is closed on the bottom base


21


, the projecting button


226


positioned on the inner side of the cover body


22


and aligned to the engage member


52


will synchronously press the engage button


521


to move downward and disengage from the engage slot


412


of the nail pushing plate


41


. After the nail pushing plate


41


is no longer clasped by the engage button


521


, by the recovering resilience of the whirled spring


43


, it will automatically move upward to let its push member


411


resist against the bottom side of the rowed nail


70


, letting the rowed nail


70


moved forward in sequence to a certain position in the nail striking guide base


11


.




Evidently, the cover body of the nail box in this invention can easily be opened for loading a rowed nail directly into the nail guide groove of the bottom base only by moving downward the nail pushing device, able to load a rowed nail into the nail box quickly and precisely. Besides, after the rowed nail is loaded in the nail box and the cover body is closed on the bottom base, the nail-pushing device can automatically push forward the rowed nail for feeding in sequence, easy and convenient in handling.




While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications may be made therein and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications that may fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A nail box device for a nailing gun comprising:a nailing gun provided with a nail striking guide base at the front end, and a rowed nail pushed into said nail striking guide base for use; a nail box secured under said nail striking guide base, said nail box consisting of a bottom base and a cover body pivotally combined together, said bottom base formed with a fitting tube at one side, said fitting tube formed axially with a shaft hole, ea slide groove bored in one side of said shaft hole and communicating with the inner side of said nail box, a fitting opening formed near an intermediate location of said fitting tube, said bottom base formed with a pivotal tube at the other side, said pivotal tube formed axially with a pivotal hole, said pivotal tube having preset pivotal notches formed respectively at an upper and a lower portion, two parallel lengthwise slide rails provided at preset positions between said fitting tube and said pivotal tube, a round hole bored at a rear end between said two slide rails, said cover body formed with pivotal combining members at one side, said pivotal combining members respectively matching with said pivotal notches of said bottom base, each said pivotal combining member formed axially with a pivotal hole, a round pivot inserted through said pivotal hole of said pivotal tube and through said pivotal hole of said pivotal combining member, said round pivot pivotally combining said cover body together with said bottom base to enable said cover body to be opened and closed on said bottom base, said cover body provided with a fitting block on the other side, said fitting block formed axially with a locking hole, said fitting block fitted in said fitting opening of said bottom base, said cover body fixed with a projecting button facing said round hole of said bottom base; a bolting device composed of a bolting rod and a spring, said bolt rod formed axially with a position limiting slide groove, said bolting rod fitted in said shaft hole of said rear section of said fitting tube of said bottom base, a position limiting bolt inserted laterally through a preset position of said lower fitting tube and said position limiting slide groove, said position limiting bolt positioning said bolting rod in said shaft hole, said bolting rod able to slide limitedly in said shaft hole, said bolting rod having its upper portion formed with a locking bolt having a comparatively small diameter, said locking bolt moving together with said bolting rod in said shaft hole, said locking bolt able to extend into said locking hole of said fitting block when said fitting block is fitted in said fitting opening of said bottom base, said bolting rod having an actuated member protruding outward from one side, said actuated member positioned in said slide groove at one side of said shaft hole of said bottom base, said spring having its upper end pushing against the lower side of said bolting rod and its lower end resisting against a bottom cover, said bottom cover secured on the bottom side of the handle of said nailing gun, said spring able to push said bolting rod upward; a nail pushing device composed of a nail pushing plate and a pull plate, said nail pushing plate having its front end formed with a push member for pushing and feeding a rowed nail, said nail pushing plate having its rear end bored with an engage slot, an actuating member positioned beside said push member to act relatively with said actuated member of said bolt rod, two slide members respectively disposed near the opposite sides of side engage slot, said two slide members slidably positioned between said two slide rails of said bottom base and extending out of said bottom base, said pull plate provided inside with a pull member, said pull plate having opposite sides respectively formed with a fixing member, said two fixing members correspondingly combined with said two slide members of said nail pushing device for moving together, a whirled spring pivotally fitted between said two fixing members, an elastic plate of said whirled spring having one end fixed between said nail striking guide base and said bottom base, said elastic plate of said whirled spring having the other end wound around a shaft, said shaft pivotally disposed between said two fixing members; and a blocking device composed of a fixing base, an engage member and a spring, said fixing base secured on the outer side of said round hole of said bottom base, said fixing base formed inside with an accommodating slot aligned concentrically with said round hole of said bottom base, said engage member fitted in said round hole and having its lower rod extending out of said accommodating slot and fixed by a clasp, said engage member having its upper end formed with an engage button to be clasped in said engage slot of said nail pushing plate, said spring received in said accommodating slot and having opposite ends respectively resisting against said accommodating slot and the bottom side of said engage button, said spring pushing said engage button to move upward.
  • 2. The nail box device for a nailing gun as claimed in claim 1, wherein said nail striking guide base is provided with a combining rod extending downward from the bottom to be fitted in said shaft hole of said upper fitting tube of said bottom base for combining said nail striking guide base and said bottom base together.
  • 3. The nail box device for a nailing gun as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of parallel and symmetrical nail guide grooves are axially formed at the corresponding inner sides of said bottom base and said cover body for receiving rowed nails of different specifications.
  • 4. The nail box device for a nailing gun as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottom cover is fixedly combined on the bottom of said handle of said nailing gun and provided with two clamping bars for clamping firmly the opposite sides of said fitting tube of said nail box.
  • 5. The nail box device for a nailing gun as claimed in claim 1, wherein said projecting button of said cover body is a bolt of a preset length, screwed out of said cover body and extending to a preset height in the interior of the cover body.
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4688710 Massari, Jr. et al. Aug 1987 A
4815647 Chou Mar 1989 A
5522533 Mukoyama et al. Jun 1996 A
5704532 Wey Jan 1998 A
5873509 Liao Feb 1999 A