This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) of Chinese Patent Application No. CN 202211161524.X, filed on Sep. 23, 2022, Chinese Patent Application No. CN 202310855579.9, filed on Jul. 12, 2023, and Chinese Patent Application No. CN 202310856727.9, filed on Jul. 12, 2023, which applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
The present application relates to a fastening tool and, in particular, to a nail gun.
A nail gun in the related art has many functions but provides no desired flexibility and no convenient function for a user. For example, in some cases, a structure for adjusting the penetration depth of a fastener needs to be operated by the user multiple times to rotate. Therefore, it is still necessary to improve the existing nail gun.
A nail gun includes: a housing; an accessory box used for accommodating a fastener and at least partially connected to the housing; a power output portion for outputting a striking force to the fastener; and an operating member triggered to have at least a first position and a second position, where the nail gun has a maximum desired penetration depth when the operating member is operated to the first position, and the nail gun has a minimum desired penetration depth when the operating member is operated to the second position; and when the operating member is triggered to switch from the first position to the second position, an angle by which the operating member rotates about a first straight line is less than or equal to 360°.
Optionally, when the operating member is triggered to switch from the first position to the second position, an angle by which the operating member rotates about the first straight line is less than or equal to 180°.
Optionally, the operating member is capable of being triggered to have a third position, and the operating member at the third position is capable of being triggered to switch to the first position or the second position.
Optionally, the nail gun further includes a trigger member and a first switch, where the trigger member is connected to the power output portion and is movable relative to the accessory box to a first state in which the first switch is triggered and a second state in which the first switch is not triggered, and the power output portion stops outputting the striking force when the first switch is not triggered.
Optionally, the first switch is triggered once such that the power output portion outputs the striking force to the fastener once.
Optionally, the trigger member includes at least a trigger rod, a drive rod, and a gear piece, where the gear piece is formed with or connected to multiple stoppers, a first end of the drive rod abuts against the gear piece, and a second end of the drive rod is connected to the trigger rod.
Optionally, the drive rod is movable along the first straight line when the operating member is operated to rotate about the first straight line.
Optionally, the operating member includes a first portion at least partially disposed in the housing and a second portion extending from the first portion to the outside of the housing.
Optionally, the second portion is triggered to move the trigger member toward and away from the housing so that a desired penetration depth of the nail gun is defined.
Optionally, a first stopper and a second stopper are formed on the housing, where the operating member is located at the first position when abutting against the first stopper, and the operating member is located at the second position when abutting against the second stopper.
Optionally, the nail gun further includes a brake member switching from a released state to a locked state when the fastener satisfies a preset state, where the power output portion stops outputting the striking force when the brake member is in the locked state. The brake member is at least partially located above the fastener.
Optionally, the accessory box includes a first housing, a second housing, and an upper cover, where the first housing and the second housing form an accommodating space for accommodating the fastener, the upper cover is disposed above the fastener, and the brake member is connected to the upper cover.
Optionally, the brake member includes a brake piece formed with or connected to a first brake portion and a second brake portion, the upper cover is formed with a through hole, and the second brake portion is at least partially disposed in the through hole.
Optionally, the accessory box further includes a nail pusher for applying pressure to the fastener, where the nail pusher is formed with a slot disposed opposite to the second brake portion in an up and down direction.
Optionally, the nail gun further includes a trigger member and a first switch, where the trigger member is connected to the power output portion and is movable relative to the accessory box to a first state in which the first switch is triggered and a second state in which the first switch is not triggered, and the power output portion stops outputting the striking force when the first switch is not triggered.
A nail gun includes: a housing; an accessory box used for accommodating a fastener and at least partially connected to the housing; and a power output portion for outputting a striking force to the fastener. The nail gun further includes: an operating member, where an operating piece is triggered to have a first position and a second position, the nail gun has a maximum desired penetration depth when the operating member is operated to the first position, and the nail gun has a minimum desired penetration depth when the operating member is operated to the second position. The operating member includes an operating portion disposed outside the housing, where the distance of the operating portion is greater than or equal to 5 mm when the operating member is located at the first position and the second position.
Optionally, the operating member further includes a second portion disposed in the housing, where the second portion is triggered to move a trigger member toward and away from the housing so that a desired penetration depth of the nail gun is defined.
Optionally, a trigger member is connected to the power output portion and is movable relative to the accessory box to a first state in which a first switch is triggered and a second state in which the first switch is not triggered, and the power output portion stops outputting the striking force when the first switch is not triggered.
A nail gun includes: a housing; an accessory box used for accommodating a fastener and at least partially connected to the housing; and a power output portion for outputting a striking force to the fastener. The nail gun further includes: an operating member triggered to have at least a first position and a second position, where the nail gun has a maximum desired penetration depth when the operating member is operated to the first position, and the nail gun has a minimum desired penetration depth when the operating member is operated to the second position. The operating member includes an operating portion disposed outside the housing, where a projection of the operating portion being on a first plane when the operating member is located at the first position separately and a projection of the operating portion being on the first plane when the operating member is located at the second position separately are at least partially non-overlapping with each other, and the first plane is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the fastener is shot.
Optionally, the operating member further includes a second portion disposed in the housing, where the second portion is triggered to move a trigger member toward and away from the housing so that a desired penetration depth of the nail gun is defined.
Before any examples of this application are explained in detail, it is to be understood that this application is not limited to its application to the structural details and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the above drawings.
In this application, the terms “comprising”, “including”, “having” or any other variation thereof are intended to cover an inclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those series of elements, but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase “comprising a . . . ” does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising that element.
In this application, the term “and/or” is a kind of association relationship describing the relationship between associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships. For example, A and/or B can indicate that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character “/” in this application generally indicates that the contextual associated objects belong to an “and/or” relationship.
In this application, the terms “connection”, “combination”, “coupling” and “installation” may be direct connection, combination, coupling or installation, and may also be indirect connection, combination, coupling or installation. Among them, for example, direct connection means that two members or assemblies are connected together without intermediaries, and indirect connection means that two members or assemblies are respectively connected with at least one intermediate members and the two members or assemblies are connected by the at least one intermediate members. In addition, “connection” and “coupling” are not limited to physical or mechanical connections or couplings, and may include electrical connections or couplings.
In this application, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that a relative term (such as “about”, “approximately”, and “substantially”) used in conjunction with quantity or condition includes a stated value and has a meaning dictated by the context. For example, the relative term includes at least a degree of error associated with the measurement of a particular value, a tolerance caused by manufacturing, assembly, and use associated with the particular value, and the like. Such relative term should also be considered as disclosing the range defined by the absolute values of the two endpoints. The relative term may refer to plus or minus of a certain percentage (such as 1%, 5%, 10%, or more) of an indicated value. A value that did not use the relative term should also be disclosed as a particular value with a tolerance. In addition, “substantially” when expressing a relative angular position relationship (for example, substantially parallel, substantially perpendicular), may refer to adding or subtracting a certain degree (such as 1 degree, 5 degrees, 10 degrees or more) to the indicated angle.
In this application, those skilled in the art will understand that a function performed by an assembly may be performed by one assembly, multiple assemblies, one member, or multiple members. Likewise, a function performed by a member may be performed by one member, an assembly, or a combination of members.
In this application, the terms “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “front”, and “rear” and other directional words are described based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and should not be understood as limitations to the examples of this application. In addition, in this context, it also needs to be understood that when it is mentioned that an element is connected “above” or “under” another element, it can not only be directly connected “above” or “under” the other element, but can also be indirectly connected “above” or “under” the other element through an intermediate element. It should also be understood that orientation words such as upper side, lower side, left side, right side, front side, and rear side do not only represent perfect orientations, but can also be understood as lateral orientations. For example, lower side may include directly below, bottom left, bottom right, front bottom, and rear bottom.
In this application, the terms “controller”, “processor”, “central processor”, “CPU” and “MCU” are interchangeable. Where a unit “controller”, “processor”, “central processing”, “CPU”, or “MCU” is used to perform a specific function, the specific function may be implemented by a single aforementioned unit or a plurality of the aforementioned unit.
In this application, the term “device”, “module” or “unit” may be implemented in the form of hardware or software to achieve specific functions.
In this application, the terms “computing”, “judging”, “controlling”, “determining”, “recognizing” and the like refer to the operations and processes of a computer system or similar electronic computing device (e.g., controller, processor, etc.).
As shown in
The nail gun 100 further includes a control mechanism. When the user mounts the fastener into the accessory box 30, the control mechanism is operated such that nailing can be performed. The control mechanism includes a second switch 11 and a first switch 12. When the second switch 11 and the first switch 12 are triggered at the same time, the nail gun 100 can be started and perform a nailing function. In some examples, the first switch 12 is triggered once such that the power output portion 20 outputs a striking force only once, and the first switch 12 needs to be triggered again when it is necessary for the power output portion 20 to output the striking force again. In some examples, the nail gun 100 has the function of continuously feeding nails. It is to be understood that the first switch 12 is triggered once such that the power output portion 20 continuously outputs the striking force. In this example, the second switch 11 is configured to be a trigger, and the first switch 12 is configured to be a microswitch.
Next, the working principle of the first switch 12 and a trigger member 40 for triggering the first switch 12 are described in conjunction with
The trigger member 40 is connected to the power output portion 20. The trigger member 40 is movable relative to the accessory box 30 to a first state in which the first switch 12 is triggered and a second state in which the first switch 12 is disengaged. It is to be understood that the first switch 12 is triggered when the trigger member 40 is in the first state. When the trigger member 40 is in the second state, the first switch 12 is not triggered, that is, the first switch 12 is in the off state. In some examples, the trigger member 40 includes a trigger rod 41, a drive mechanism 42, a gear piece 44, a first resilient element 45, and a base 46 and a cover 47 which are used for partially accommodating the preceding assemblies.
Specifically, the trigger rod 41 is mounted to the output end 23 and is movable along the extension direction of a first straight line 101 under the action of an external force. When the trigger rod 41 is triggered along the direction of an arrow F1 in
In some examples, referring to
Specifically, the operating member 43 includes a first portion disposed in the housing 10 and a second portion located outside the housing 10. In this example, the first portion is configured to be a rotating body 431, and the second portion is configured to be an operating piece 432 for the user to manipulate. When the operating piece 432 is operated to rotate about the first straight line 101, the rotating body 431 is driven to rotate about the first straight line 101 too. Specifically, the first straight line 101 does not pass through the operating piece 432. The drive member 42 includes a drive rod 421, a stopper rod 422, and a second resilient element 423. The drive rod 421 is formed with a first through hole 4211 and sleeved on the stopper rod 422 through the first through hole 4211. The second resilient element 423 is sleeved on the drive rod 421. The rotating body 431 is formed with a second through hole 4311 along the direction of the first straight line 101 and sleeved on the drive rod 421 through the second through hole 4311. Multiple stoppers 441 are formed on or connected to the gear piece 44, and the stopper rod 422 abuts against a stopper 441 of the gear piece 44. In some examples, the rotating body 431 and the drive rod 421 are in a flat connection to each other through the second through hole 4311.
Thus, when the operating piece 432 is operated to rotate about the first straight line 101, the rotating body 431 is driven by the operating piece 432 to rotate about the first straight line 101. Since the rotating body 431 and the drive rod 421 are in the flat connection to each other through the second through hole 4311, the rotating body 431 drives, through the second through hole 4311, the drive rod 421 to rotate about the first straight line 101. Since the drive rod 421 and the stopper rod 422 are connected to each other through the first through hole 4211, the drive rod 421 drives, through the first through hole 4211, the drive rod 422 to abut against different stoppers 441 on a gear piece 44. Thus, the trigger rod 41 is moved toward or away from the housing 10 such that the adjustment of the desired penetration depth of the nail gun 100 is completed.
In some examples, referring to
It is to be noted that
In some examples, the operating member 43 is triggered to have at least the first position and the second position. When the operating member 43 is operated to the first position, the nail gun 100 has the maximum desired penetration depth. When the operating member 43 is operated to the second position, the nail gun 100 has the minimum desired penetration depth. The operating member 43 includes the operating piece 432 formed with an operating portion disposed outside the housing 10. A projection of the operating portion being on a first plane 102 when the operating member 43 is located at the first position separately and a projection of the operating portion being on the first plane 102 when the operating member 43 is located at the second position separately are at least partially non-overlapping with each other. The first plane 102 is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the fastener is shot.
In some examples, the operating member 43 also has other forms. Specifically, the operating member is triggered to have the first position and the second position. When the operating member is operated to the first position, the nail gun has the maximum desired penetration depth. When the operating member is operated to the second position, the nail gun has the minimum desired penetration depth. The operating member 43 includes the operating piece 432. The operating piece 432 is formed with the operating portion disposed outside the housing, where the distance of the operating portion is greater than or equal to 5 mm and less than or equal to 50 mm when the operating member 43 is located at the first position and the second position. Optionally, the distance of the operating portion is greater than or equal to 10 mm and less than or equal to 40 mm when the operating member 43 is located at the first position and the second position. Optionally, the distance of the operating portion is greater than or equal to 15 mm and less than or equal to 35 mm when the operating member 43 is located at the first position and the second position. Optionally, the distance of the operating portion is greater than or equal to 20 mm and less than or equal to 30 mm when the operating member 43 is located at the first position and the second position. In some examples, the operating member 43 may be configured to be an operating handle and moves along a preset straight or curved path so that the desired penetration depth of the nail gun is adjusted. It is to be understood that the preceding operating portion should be understood as a portion operated by the user. The distance of the preceding operating portion in the cases where the operating member is at the first position and the second position may be understood as the distance of the same position on the operating portion in the cases where the operating member is at the first position and the second position.
With the technical solution to adjust the desired penetration depth of the nail gun 100 in the preceding example, the penetration depth of the nail gun can be rapidly adjusted and the structure is simple so that it is more convenient for the user to operate the nail gun.
Referring to
In some examples, referring to
Specifically, the accessory box 30 further includes an upper cover 35, a connection piece 36, a connection rod 37, and a fixing piece 38. When the nail gun 100 performs the nailing, the user can operate the fixing member 38 so as to open the upper cover 35 and observes the state of the fastener 31 in the accessory box 30 in the case of an abnormality such as a stuck nail. In some examples, the brake member 50 is at least partially located above the fastener 31 and abuts against the fastener 31. In some examples, the brake member 50 is at least partially located above the upper cover of the accessory box 30. In some examples, the brake member 50 directly abuts against the fastener 31. In other examples, the brake member 50 abuts against the fastener 31 indirectly.
In this example, the brake member 50 includes a third resilient element 52 for disposing the brake piece 51 and applying a force toward the upper cover 35 to the brake piece 51. The brake piece 51 is formed with connection portions 513 for being rotatably connected to the upper cover 35. Specifically, the upper cover 35 is formed with protrusion portions 351, where the connection portions 513 are sleeved on the protrusion portions 351 and are limited to being rotatably connected to the protrusion portions 351. The third resilient element 52 is sleeved on the connection rod 37 to apply the force toward the upper cover 35 to the brake piece 51. In this example, the third resilient element 52 is configured to be a torsion spring.
The brake piece 51 is also formed with a first brake portion 511 and a second brake portion 512. The upper cover 35 is formed with a third through hole 352, and the second brake portion 512 is at least partially disposed in the third through hole 352 and extends out of the third through hole 352 to abut against the fastener 31. As shown in
In this way, the brake member 50 is provided such that the brake piece 51 is controlled to switch from the released position to the locking position when the fastener 31 is missing, thereby implementing the idle-strike-prevention function of the nail gun 100. The brake member 50 in the present application has a simple structure and high reliability so that the utilization rate of fasteners in the accessory box can be improved and the waste of the fasteners can be avoided.
The preceding examples only illustrate the nail gun with a battery pack exemplarily. In fact, the technical solutions in the present application are also applicable to nail guns powered in other forms, for example, electric nail guns powered by mains. The technical solutions in the present application are also applicable to pneumatic nail guns.
The idle-strike-prevention structure of nail guns in the related art is optimized so that on the one hand, the idle-strike-prevention structure has a more reliable and simpler structure and is less expensive, and on the other hand, nail guns can prevent an idle strike truly, thereby improving the utilization rate of fasteners of nail guns and avoiding the waste of the fasteners.
The basic principles, main features, and advantages of this application are shown and described above. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the aforementioned examples do not limit the present application in any form, and all technical solutions obtained through equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the present application.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
202211161524.X | Sep 2022 | CN | national |
202310855579.9 | Jul 2023 | CN | national |
202310856727.9 | Jul 2023 | CN | national |