Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6289823
-
Patent Number
6,289,823
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, August 18, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 18, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 108 533
- 108 535
- 108 531
- 108 5725
- 108 5728
- 108 5111
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A nestable pallet includes a top deck which has a substantially planar upper surface upon which a plurality of objects. The top deck has an upper surface and at least one opening formed therein. The pallet also includes a foot portion corresponding to the at least one opening. The foot portion has an inner surface, an outer surface, and an upright member which projects upwardly toward the top deck and has a hollow area disposed thereunder. In a nesting orientation, the hollow area receives the upward projecting member of a subjacent pallet. Preferably, the upper surface of the top deck portion is flat and substantially planar, upon which a plurality of objects are capable of resting. The opening, the inner surface and the upright member define a pocket for receiving the foot portion of a like pallet in a nesting orientation. In another embodiment, the pocket includes at least one aperture for drainage. In still another embodiment, the pocket includes at least one nesting stop portion.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
This invention relates to a nestable pallet for storing or transporting goods.
BACKGROUND ART
Pallets that nest together allow such pallets to be easily stored and transported when not in use. Nestable pallets used in industry today typically have openings in their upper surface which receive corresponding shaped feet of a similar nestable pallet. While these openings provide a means for nesting pallets together, there are also many disadvantages which accompany these openings. For example, current nestable pallet designs may not be used to ship products in bulk without a container because the product, depending on its size, may fully or partially fall into the upper surface openings. Even if a cardboard slip sheet is positioned between the product and the openings, under load the slip sheet is still weakest in the areas of the opening, particularly when such pallets are stacked upon each other during use. Thus, the weight and load of the upper pallets may cause the slip sheets to fail in these weakened areas, causing the product stacked on the lower pallets to push through the slip sheet and end up in the openings.
Thus, an improved pallet is desired which allows for ease and convenience of storage and transportation during non-use and which during use allows products to be safely and securely placed and transported thereon. The pallet should be reasonably inexpensive, lightweight and sturdy. The improved pallet
109
should also be easy to store.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION
It is a principal object according to the present invention to provide an improved pallet which is nestable during non-use periods such as when such pallets are stored and transported.
It is another object according to the present invention to provide a nestable pallet which allows for goods to be securely loaded thereon during use, and during the stacking of loaded pallets.
It is another object according to the present invention to provide a pallet which is relatively lightweight, inexpensive to manufacture and assemble, and consistently dimensioned.
It is yet another object according to the present invention to provide a pallet which may be stored, racked or stacked in a stable manner, thereby allowing one loaded pallet to be stacked on and supported by another loaded subjacent pallet.
In carrying out these and other objects and goals according to the present invention, a pallet is provided which includes a top deck which has a substantially planar upper surface upon which a plurality of objects and goods may be positioned during use. The pallet includes a top deck portion which has an upper surface and at least one opening formed therein. The pallet also includes a foot portion corresponding to the at least one opening. The foot portion has an inner surface, an outer surface, and an upright member which projects upwardly toward the top deck and has a hollow area disposed thereunder. In a nesting orientation, the hollow area receives the upward projecting member of a subjacent pallet. Preferably, the upper surface of the top deck portion is flat and substantially planar, upon which a plurality of objects are capable of resting. In one embodiment, the hollow area includes at least one nesting stop portion. The opening, the inner surface and the upright member define a pocket for receiving the foot portion of a like pallet in a nesting orientation. In another embodiment, the pocket includes at least one aperture for drainage. In still another embodiment, the pocket includes at least one nesting stop portion. The upper surface may also include a plurality of apertures for drainage.
In yet another embodiment of the pallet according to the present invention, a pallet is disclosed which is orientable in a nesting orientation with a like pallet. The pallet includes a plurality of cup-shaped support members. Each support member has an inner surface, an outer surface, and an opening. The support members further have an upright member which projects upwardly and defines a hollow area thereunder, such that the inner surface, opening and upright member together define a pocket therein. The pallet also includes a deck portion which has an upper surface with the openings of the support members formed therein for entry into the pocket. In the nesting orientation, the hollow area receives the upright member of a subjacent like pallet. In the nesting orientation, the pocket receives the support member of an above-positioned like pallet.
The above objects and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention are readily apparent from the following detailed description of the best mode for carrying out the invention when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals correspond to like components.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a top perspective view of a first embodiment of a nestable pallet according to the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a top plan view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 3
is a bottom plan view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 4
is a front elevational view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 5
is a side elevational view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 6
is a sectional view taken along the line
6
—
6
of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 7
is a sectional view taken along the line
7
—
7
of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 8
is a top perspective view of an alternate first embodiment design, being similar to the first embodiment but having no apertures through the top deck;
FIG. 9
is a top plan view of the alternate first embodiment of
FIG. 8
;
FIG. 10
is a bottom plan view of the alternate first embodiment of
FIG. 8
;
FIG. 11
is a top perspective view illustrating a pallet of the alternate first embodiment nested within a like pallet;
FIG. 12
is a top perspective view of a second embodiment of a nestable pallet according to the present invention;
FIG. 13
is a bottom perspective view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 14
is a top plan view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 15
is a bottom plan view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 16
is a front elevational view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 17
is a side elevational view of the second embodiment;
FIG. 18
is a sectional view taken along the line
18
—
18
of
FIG. 14
;
FIG. 19
a
is a perspective view showing two pallets of the second embodiment in a nested orientation;
FIG. 19
b
is a cross-sectional view of nested pallets taken along line
19
b
—
19
b
of
FIG. 19
a
, which corresponds to line
18
—
18
of
FIG. 14
;
FIG. 20
is a top perspective view of a third embodiment of a nestable pallet according to the present invention;
FIG. 21
is a top plan view of the third embodiment;
FIG. 22
is a bottom plan view of the third embodiment;
FIG. 23
is a front elevational view of the third embodiment;
FIG. 24
is a side elevational view of the third embodiment;
FIG. 25
is a sectional view taken along the line
25
—
25
of
FIG. 21
;
FIG. 26
is a sectional view taken along the line
26
—
26
of
FIG. 21
;
FIG. 27
a
is a perspective view showing two pallets of the second embodiment in a nested orientation;
FIG. 27
b
is a cross-sectional view taken along the centerline of the nested pallets of
FIG. 27
a;
FIG. 28
is a top perspective view of a fourth embodiment of a nestable pallet according to the present invention;
FIG. 29
is a top plan view of the fourth embodiment;
FIG. 30
is a bottom plan view of the fourth embodiment;
FIG. 31
is a front elevational view of the fourth embodiment;
FIG. 32
is a side elevational view of the fourth embodiment;
FIG. 33
is a sectional view taken along the line
33
—
33
of
FIG. 29
;
FIG. 34
is a sectional view taken along the line
34
—
34
of
FIG. 29
;
FIG. 35
is a perspective view showing two pallets of the fourth embodiment in a nested orientation;
FIG. 36
is a top perspective view of a fifth embodiment of a nestable pallet according to the present invention;
FIG. 37
is a top plan view of the fifth embodiment;
FIG. 38
is a bottom plan view of the fifth embodiment;
FIG. 39
is a front elevational view of the fifth embodiment;
FIG. 40
is a side elevational view of the fifth embodiment;
FIG. 41
is a sectional view taken along the line
41
—
41
of
FIG. 37
;
FIG. 42
is a sectional view taken along the line
42
—
42
of
FIG. 37
; and
FIG. 43
is a side elevational view of a pallet according to the present invention with goods stacked thereon.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1
of the drawings shows a top perspective view of a first embodiment of a nestable pallet
10
according to the present invention. Pallet
10
(as well as subsequent embodiments disclosed herein according to the present invention) is preferably formed of a thermoplastic or other polymeric material and is preferably, but not necessarily, formed via an injection molding process. Engineered materials may be used, as well as a synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene with a filler added to stiffen the resin. Of course, it is fully contemplated that the pallet disclosed herein may be manufactured by various other molding techniques and manufacturing processes applicable to the design and material selected, including but not limited to blow molding, thermoforming, vacuum molding, etc. It is further contemplated that the material from which the pallet according to the present invention is formed may include materials other than plastics and polymer blends, and may include, by example and not limitation such other materials such as wood, corrugated paperboard, compressed sawdust, and metallic materials such as aluminum or tin.
As illustrated in
FIGS. 1-7
, pallet
10
includes a top deck portion
12
which has an upper surface
14
and a lower surface
16
. With reference to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, in plan view, top deck portion
12
preferably has a rectangular shape with rounded corners, but may also take other shapes, including but not limited to a square, circular, triangular or other shapes as desired or required by the use and application. Pallet
10
is preferably and generally symmetrical about each centerline. Upper surface
14
is preferably a substantially flat planar surface for allowing goods and objects to securely rest thereon. Top deck portion
12
includes a first pair of opposing edges
18
and
20
, and a second pair of opposing edges
22
and
24
.
Pallet
10
also includes a plurality of cup members
26
which extend from the underside of top deck portion
12
and allow like pallets to nest with each other. Cup members
26
typically have an axis
43
which is perpendicular to upper surface
14
. Members
26
may also be referred to as feet, columns, or pods, etc. and have a bottom surface
25
which serve to support pallet
10
upon a resting surface, such as the ground or a floor. In a nesting orientation, shown in relation to later embodiments such as in
FIGS. 11
,
19
,
27
etc, members
26
are also received by a like pallet
10
.
As illustrated in
FIG. 43
, for example, the goods or objects placed upon upper surface
14
may be a plurality of bottles
90
used in the bottled beverage industry. Such bottles are often placed upon such pallets individually in bulk, or in lightweight cardboard containers. As long as the bottles are of uniform height, it is desirable to stack several loaded pallets on top of one another so that they can be moved about collectively by fork lift, and efficiently stored in a stacked configuration either on a floor or on a shelf or rack.
In the embodiment illustrated, pallet
10
preferably includes nine cup members
26
, including a central member
28
, corner members
30
, side central members
32
, and end central members
33
(best shown in the bottom plan view of FIG.
3
). Of course, pallet
10
may include any number of cup members
26
as is practical. As shown in
FIGS. 1-7
, and as best illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, members
26
(and particularly corner members
30
, side central members
32
, and end central members
33
) are spaced apart in order to define a plurality of openings
34
therebetween. In some embodiments, openings
34
may be used for receiving the forks of a fork lift or pallet jack therein, thereby allowing pallet
10
to be lifted and transported quickly and easily via the use of a fork lift, pallet jack, or similar machinery. Members
26
are shown having smooth, rounded outer surfaces
27
in order to prevent damage from fork lift trucks and the like. However, any suitable contour may be used on members
26
depending on the application. Members
26
also serve to bear and distribute the load of the objects placed upon top deck
12
, and more particularly the objects intended to be supported on upper surface
14
of top deck
12
. Further, members
26
are illustrated as tapered in order to enhance the nesting properties between like pallets
10
.
In one embodiment, upper surface
14
is preferably non-skid in order to prevent objects from sliding off during movement or transport of pallet
10
, or when stacking other pallets thereon. Again, however, any suitable surface texture or geometry may be used on upper surface
14
depending on the application without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
In a preferred embodiment, top deck portion
12
also has a plurality of apertures
36
formed therethrough. Apertures
36
perform various functions, including decreasing the overall weight of pallet
10
due to a reduction in the amount of material needed for top deck portion
12
. Less material also means that pallet
10
is less expensive to manufacture, assuming that all other parameters are equivalent. Apertures
36
also allow for drainage in the event pallet
10
becomes wet, so that the liquid/debris is not accumulated thereon. Thus, such apertures
36
are particularly helpful when washing the pallet. Each aperture
36
is shown in
FIGS. 1-7
as being triangular in shape. However, apertures
36
may be any suitable shape, dimension, frequency, and density and disposed in a variety of combinations ranging from densely perforated to no perforations (see
FIGS. 8-11
) depending on the desired application. Thus, top deck portion
12
may have a continuous upper surface
14
without apertures
36
, as shown in
FIGS. 8-11
. Also, in conjunction with a vacuum operated removal device for removing objects from a pallet, apertures
36
lessen the suction power so that the pallet is not lifted with the objects.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
and the cross-sectional views of
FIGS. 6 and 7
, upper surface
14
of top deck
12
also includes a plurality of openings
38
. While openings
38
in this embodiment have a circular shape, the shape may vary as shown in later disclosed embodiments. Each opening
38
corresponds to one of the members
26
. As shown in the sectional views of
FIGS. 6 and 7
, each opening
38
defines an inner surface
40
of its corresponding member
26
.
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional view of pallet
10
taken along the line
6
—
6
of FIG.
2
.
FIG. 7
is a sectional view of pallet
10
taken along the line
7
—
7
of FIG.
2
.
In keeping with the teachings according to the present invention, each member
26
includes an upright member
42
(or cone member) which is preferably centrally disposed and is generally tapered, as shown in the sectional views of
FIGS. 6 and 7
. Upright member
42
has an axis (which may be equivalent to axis
43
as in the first embodiment) which is perpendicular to upper surface
14
. Opening
38
, inner surface
40
, and upright member
42
together define a pocket
44
for receiving from above a like member
26
during a nesting orientation of pallets
10
. Pocket
44
may include one or more ribs
46
or other member which serve as a nesting stop, so that pallets
10
may be nested to a predetermined depth.
Likewise, each upright member
42
is defined by a generally hollow opening
48
or area disposed thereunder, formed when outer surface
27
of a given member
26
is turned upward toward top deck
12
. Thus hollow opening
48
is designed to receive from below a subjacent like upright member
42
of a similar pallet
10
in a nesting orientation. One or more ribs
50
or other members may also be disposed within hollow opening
48
for serving as a nesting stop, again so that pallets
10
may be nested to a predetermined depth. In addition, lower surface
16
of top deck
12
preferably has a plurality or pattern of ribs
51
formed thereunder (see FIG.
3
). These ribs
51
, as well as ribs
46
and
50
, may also be utilized to provide stiffness and improved structural integrity to pallet
10
.
By projecting into pocket
44
, upright member
42
serves as an “island” or barrier within pocket
44
, so that goods placed upon pallet
10
are not able to fall into or become lodged within pocket
44
. Thus, depending on the application and the size of the goods to be supported on pallet
10
, upright member
42
may be appropriately sized so that no portion of such goods are received within pocket
44
. Similar, a slip sheet
92
may be disposed upon upper surface
14
of top deck
12
of pallet
10
prior to the placement of goods thereon, as shown in FIG.
43
. During such use, upright member
42
provides additional support and load-bearing and load-distribution properties to pocket area
44
. For example, a slip sheet in the area of pocket
44
and having an upright member
42
is stronger and better able to bear loads than a slip sheet over a pocket with no upright member. This is particularly helpful when loaded pallets
10
are stacked upon similar loaded pallets
10
. Thus, a slip sheet in the area of apertures
36
(pocket
44
) is better capable of supporting the weight and load of not only the goods resting directly thereon, but also the weight and load of similar pallets
10
stacked thereupon.
FIG. 3
of the drawings illustrates a bottom plan view of pallet
10
. As shown therein, lower surface
16
of top deck
12
is substantially flat and planar for stable orientation on a similarly designed pallet
10
for nesting and stacking purposes.
FIGS. 1
,
2
,
3
,
6
and
7
illustrate that each upright member
42
is tapered and has an upper surface
52
. Moreover, with reference to
FIGS. 6 and 7
, at least one aperture
54
may be disposed at the lower surface of each pocket
44
to allow for the drainage of liquid, so that liquid does not accumulate in pocket
44
when washing pallet
10
or when pallet
10
is left exposed to the environment.
With reference to
FIG. 43
, during a stacking orientation, a first slip sheet may be placed upon pallet upper surface
14
. Then a layer of objects
90
(shown as bottles) is loaded on pallet
10
. Typically, a planar member
92
is positioned on the upper surface of bottles
90
. Planar member
92
may be referred to as a slip sheet in the art, and is typically formed of cardboard or fiberboard. As illustrated, another pallet may be disposed on top of planar member
92
, and then another planar member
92
may be positioned on top of that layer of bottles
90
.
FIGS. 8-11
illustrate an alternate design to the first embodiment of pallet
10
illustrated and described in association with
FIGS. 1-7
, and in accordance with the present invention. Particularly, the alternate first embodiment pallet
10
′ is similar to pallet
10
but without apertures
36
in upper surface
14
′ of top deck
12
′. With reference to
FIGS. 8-11
, note that similar features to those disclosed in the first embodiment of
FIGS. 1-7
are assigned a like reference numeral with a prime (′) designation.
FIG. 8
is a top perspective view of pallet
10
′ of the alternate first embodiment.
FIG. 9
is a top plan view of pallet
10
′ illustrating that upper surface
14
′ is continuous (does not include openings
38
′).
FIG. 10
is a bottom plan view of pallet
10
′.
FIG. 10
illustrates the plurality of ribs or rib pattern
51
′ on lower surface
16
′ of top deck
12
′.
FIG. 11
is a top perspective view illustrating pallet
10
′ of the alternate first embodiment nested within a like pallet
10
′.
With reference now to
FIGS. 12-19
of the drawings, shown therein is a second embodiment of a nestable pallet
110
according to the present invention. With reference to
FIGS. 12-19
, note that similar features to those disclosed in the first embodiment of
FIGS. 1-7
are assigned a like reference numeral with the addition of a “1” in front of the reference numeral.
FIG. 12
is a top perspective view of nestable pallet
110
. Note that apertures
136
in top deck
112
are illustrated as generally elliptical
136
or round
137
, but as previously disclosed, may be any shape practical. Further, as shown in
FIG. 13
, each member
126
is generally rectangular in shape with rounded corners. As illustrated in
FIG. 12
, note also that each corner member
130
and each side central member
132
has one upright member
142
disposed therein. On the other hand, each end central member
133
has a first upright member
160
and a second upright member
162
. Thus, inner surface
164
of end central member
133
defines a first pocket
166
with first upright member
160
, while first upright member
160
and second upright member
162
define therebetween a second pocket
168
. Moreover, center member
128
has a first upright member
170
, a second upright member
172
, and a third upright member
174
, defining respectively first, second, and third pockets
176
,
178
, and
180
, therebetween.
Relative to the first embodiment shown in
FIGS. 1-7
, the use of multiple upright members in the various cup members
126
thereby decreases the relevant pocket size, thereby decreasing the possibility that goods (or any portion of goods, such as bottles
90
) placed upon upper surface
114
may become lodged within an adjacent pocket. Likewise, in the event that a slip sheet
92
(see
FIG. 43
) is disposed over openings
138
, multiple upright members as shown in this second embodiment of pallet
110
serve to increase the load bearing and load distribution properties, allowing the load to be spread out among the multiple upright members.
FIG. 13
is a bottom perspective view of pallet
110
showing the pattern of ribs
151
as well as the ribs
150
disposed in hollow area
148
.
FIG. 14
is a top plan view of pallet
110
.
FIG. 15
is a bottom plan view of pallet
110
.
FIG. 16
is a front elevational view of pallet
110
.
FIG. 17
is a side elevational view of pallet
110
.
FIG. 18
is a sectional view taken along the line
18
—
18
of FIG.
14
.
With reference to
FIG. 19
a
, shown therein is a perspective view showing two pallets
110
of the second embodiment in a nested orientation.
FIG. 19
b
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
19
b-
19
b
of
FIG. 19
a
, which corresponds to the position of line
18
of FIG.
14
.
FIGS. 20-27
illustrate a third embodiment of the pallet according to the present invention, designated as pallet
210
. With reference to
FIGS. 20-26
, note that similar features to those disclosed in the first embodiment of
FIGS. 1-7
are assigned a like reference numeral with the addition of a “2” in front of the reference numeral. Thus,
FIG. 20
is a top perspective view of nestable pallet
210
according to the present invention.
FIG. 21
is a top plan view of pallet
210
, showing top deck
212
. Top deck
212
has an upper surface
214
and a lower surface
216
. In this embodiment, pallet
210
includes a plurality of members
226
which have a square shape, with rounded corners.
FIG. 22
is a bottom plan view of pallet
210
.
FIG. 23
is a front elevational view of pallet
210
.
FIG. 24
is a side elevational view of pallet
210
.
FIG. 25
is a sectional view of pallet
210
taken along the line
25
—
25
of FIG.
21
.
FIG. 26
is a sectional view of pallet
210
taken along the line
26
—
26
of FIG.
21
.
With reference to
FIG. 27
a
, shown therein is a perspective view showing two pallets
210
of the second embodiment in a nested orientation. FIG.
27
b
is a cross-sectional view taken along line centerline of the nested pallets
210
of
FIG. 27
a.
FIGS. 28-34
illustrate a fourth embodiment of the pallet according to the present invention, designated as pallet
310
. With reference to
FIGS. 28-34
, note that similar features to those disclosed in the first embodiment of
FIGS. 1-7
are assigned a like reference numeral with the addition of a “3” in front of the reference numeral. Thus,
FIG. 28
is a top perspective view of nestable pallet
310
according to the present invention.
FIG. 29
is a top plan view of pallet
310
. In this embodiment, pallet
310
includes a plurality of corner, side central, and end central members
330
,
332
and
333
, respectively, which have a “U” or horseshoe shape.
Central member
328
has a circular shape with a circular upright member
342
disposed therein. On the other hand, with reference to
FIGS. 28-30
and
33
-
34
, members
330
,
332
, and
333
have differently shaped upright members
345
positioned therein. It is possible for a pallet (such as pallet
310
) to have various member
326
shapes, in addition to various numbers of upright members disposed in cup members
326
.
FIG. 30
is a bottom plan view of pallet
310
.
FIG. 31
is a front elevational view of pallet
310
.
FIG. 32
is a side elevational view of pallet
310
.
FIG. 33
is a sectional view of pallet
310
taken along the line
33
—
33
of FIG.
29
.
FIG. 34
is a sectional view of pallet
310
taken along the line
34
—
34
of FIG.
29
.
FIG. 35
is a perspective view showing two pallets
310
of the fourth embodiment in a nested orientation.
FIGS. 36-42
illustrate a fifth embodiment of the pallet according to the present invention, designated as pallet
410
. With reference to
FIGS. 36-42
, note that similar features to those disclosed in the first embodiment of
FIGS. 1-7
are assigned a like reference numeral with the addition of a “4” in front of the reference numeral. Thus,
FIG. 36
is a top perspective view of nestable pallet
410
according to the present invention.
FIG. 37
is a top plan view of pallet
410
. Central member
428
of the fifth embodiment has a rectangular shape with rounded corners, as well as an upright member
442
. The remaining members
426
(i.e. corner, side central, and end central members
430
,
432
, and
433
, respectively) are disposed about the perimeter of top deck
412
.
Each foot member
430
,
432
, and
433
, has a partial pocket
444
or cutout disposed along the perimeter of top deck
412
for receiving a corresponding member of a like pallet
410
during a nesting orientation. Particularly, cutouts
444
of side and end members
432
and
433
define opposing side walls
418
,
420
and opposing end walls
422
,
424
respectively.
FIG. 38
is a bottom plan view of pallet
410
.
FIG. 39
is a front elevational view of pallet
410
.
FIG. 40
is a side elevational view of pallet
410
.
FIG. 41
is a sectional view of pallet
410
taken along the line
41
—
41
of FIG.
37
.
FIG. 42
is a sectional view of pallet
310
taken along the line
42
—
42
of FIG.
37
.
While embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, it is not intended that these embodiments illustrate and describe all possible forms of the invention. Rather, the words used in the specification are words of description rather than limitation, and it is understood that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A pallet comprising:a deck portion having an upper surface and at least one opening formed therein; and a foot portion extending from the deck portion and corresponding to the at least one opening, the foot portion having an inner surface, an outer surface, and a plurality of upright members projecting upwardly therefrom, the plurality of upright members including an outer upright member and an inner upright member disposed within the outer upright member, wherein an outer pocket is defined between the inner surface of the foot portion and the outer upright member, and an inner pocket is defined between the outer upright member and the inner upright member, wherein in a nested orientation, each of the inner and outer pockets receives a corresponding foot portion of a like pallet disposed thereabove.
- 2. The pallet of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the top deck portion is substantially planar, upon which a plurality of objects are capable of resting.
- 3. The pallet of claim 1, wherein the plurality of upright members define downwardly directed hollow areas, at least one of which includes at least one nesting stop portion.
- 4. The pallet of claim 1, wherein at least one of the inner and outer pockets includes at least one aperture for drainage.
- 5. The pallet of claim 1, wherein at least one of the inner and outer pockets includes at least one nesting stop portion.
- 6. The pallet of claim 1, wherein the upper surface includes a plurality of apertures for drainage.
- 7. The pallet of claim 1, wherein each upright member has a hollow area disposed thereunder, wherein in a nesting orientation, each hollow area receives the corresponding upright member of a subjacent like pallet.
- 8. The pallet of claim 1, wherein each of the upright members have an upper surface substantially co-planar with the upper surface of the deck portion.
- 9. The pallet of claim 1, wherein each of the upright members has a common axis.
- 10. The pallet of claim 1, wherein the outer pocket is concentrically disposed about the inner pocket.
- 11. The pallet of claim 1, wherein the inner pocket is disposed within the upright member and is defined by the inner surface of the upright member.
- 12. The pallet of claim 1, wherein the inner upright member has a cavity formed therein, the cavity defining a downwardly directed member facing a lower surface of the deck portion, the cavity sufficiently size to receive a corresponding downwardly directed member of a like pallet when in the nested orientation.
- 13. A nestable pallet comprising:at least one lower support member having a bottom surface and an inner surface defining a cavity therein, the lower support member further having a first upright member extending from the bottom surface of the support member, the first upright member defining a hollow area thereunder, the lower support member further having a second upright member spaced from the first upright member and defining a second cavity between the first and second upright members; and a planar member having an opening formed therein corresponding to the lower support member, the opening providing entry into the cavity of the support member, wherein in a nested orientation, the hollow area receives a corresponding upright member of a subjacent like nestable pallet.
- 14. The nestable pallet of claim 13, wherein at least one of the cavities includes at least one aperture for drainage.
- 15. The nestable pallet of claim 13, wherein at least one of the cavities includes at least one nesting stop portion.
- 16. The pallet of claim 13, wherein each of the upright members have an upper surface substantially co-planar with the upper surface of the deck portion.
- 17. The pallet of claim 13, wherein each of the upright members has a common axis.
- 18. The nestable pallet of claim 13, wherein the first upright member is disposed about the second upright member.
- 19. A nestable pallet comprising:a deck member having a plurality of support members extending therefrom, the deck member having an upper surface with a plurality of openings formed therein, each opening corresponding to a one of the plurality of support members, wherein at least one support member includes a plurality of spaced apart pockets therein extending to the upper surface of the deck member, each of the pockets defining a correspondingly shaped downwardly extending portion, and wherein the pockets are separated by an upright member which defines a downwardly directed hollow portion, wherein when in a nested orientation, each pocket is adapted to receive a correspond downwardly extending portion of a like pallet disposed thereabove, and the hollow portion is adapted to receive a corresponding upright member of a like pallet disposed subjacent thereto.
- 20. The pallet of claim 19, wherein the pockets include an inner pocket and an outer pocket, and wherein the inner pocket is disposed within the upright member and is defined by the inner surface of the upright member.
- 21. The pallet of claim 19, wherein the pockets include an inner pocket and an outer pocket, and wherein the outer pocket is concentrically disposed about the inner pocket.
- 22. The pallet of claim 19, wherein the plurality of spaced apart pockets include an inner pocket and an outer pocket, wherein the outer pocket is defined by an inner surface of the support member and an outer surface of the upright member.
- 23. The pallet of claim 19, wherein each of the pockets has a common axis.
- 24. The pallet of claim 19, wherein the inner pocket is centrally disposed within the support member.
US Referenced Citations (30)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2043832 |
Nov 1971 |
DE |
2610598 |
Feb 1987 |
FR |
9002386 |
Jun 1991 |
NL |