The subject matter disclosed herein relates to network cables and more particularly relates to network cables and connectors for cable identification.
Network cables, such as Ethernet cables or local area network (“LAN”) cables, facilitate the flow of information and/or data between devices. Network cables include connectors for engaging with a jack, such as a Registered Jack-45 (“RJ45”) connector for engaging an Ethernet cable with a jack.
A network cable is disclosed. The network cable includes a plurality of network cable conductors. The plurality of network cable conductors include a first end and a second end. The network cable includes a connector coupled to the first end of the network cable conductors. The connector is configured to engage with a jack. The network cable includes a fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors along a length of the plurality of network cable conductors. The fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the connector to align with a light source adjacent to the jack. Light from the light source is transmitted within the fiber-optic cable to a second end of the fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end.
A system is disclosed. The system includes a cable testing apparatus and a network cable. The cable testing apparatus includes a jack and a light source adjacent to the jack. The network cable includes a plurality of network cable conductors. The plurality of network cable conductors include a first end and a second end. The network cable includes a connector coupled to the first end of the network cable conductors. The connector is configured to engage with the jack. The network cable includes a fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors along a length of the plurality of network cable conductors. The fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the connector to align with the light source. Light from the light source is transmitted within the fiber-optic cable to a second end of the fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end.
A network cable includes a plurality of network cable conductors including a first end and a second end. The network cable includes a first connector coupled to the first end of the network cable conductors. The first connector is configured to engage with a jack. The network cable includes a first fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors along a length of the plurality of network cable conductors. The first fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the first connector to align with a first light source adjacent to the jack with a first raised section of the first connector. Light from the first light source is transmitted within the first fiber-optic cable to a second end of the first fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end. The network cable includes a second fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors. The second fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the first connector to align with a second light source adjacent to the jack with a second raised section of the first connector. Light from the light source is transmitted within the second fiber-optic cable to a second end of the second fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end. The network cable includes a second connector at the second end of the plurality of network cable conductors. When the second connector is plugged into the jack, the second end of the second fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the first light source with a first raised section of the second connector and the second end of the first fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the second light source with a second raised section of the second connector.
A more particular description of the embodiments briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only some embodiments and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of scope, the embodiments will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings, in which:
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, aspects of the embodiments may be embodied as a system, method or program product. Accordingly, embodiments may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.) or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects that may all generally be referred to herein as a “circuit,” “module” or “system.” Furthermore, embodiments may take the form of a program product embodied in one or more computer readable storage devices storing machine readable code, computer readable code, and/or program code, referred hereafter as code. The storage devices, in some embodiments, are tangible, non-transitory, and/or non-transmission.
Many of the functional units described in this specification have been labeled as modules, in order to more particularly emphasize their implementation independence. For example, a module may be implemented as a hardware circuit comprising custom very large scale integrated (“VLSI”) circuits or gate arrays, off-the-shelf semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or other discrete components. A module may also be implemented in programmable hardware devices such as a field programmable gate array (“FPGA”), programmable array logic, programmable logic devices or the like.
Modules may also be implemented in code and/or software for execution by various types of processors. An identified module of code may, for instance, comprise one or more physical or logical blocks of executable code which may, for instance, be organized as an object, procedure, or function. Nevertheless, the executables of an identified module need not be physically located together, but may comprise disparate instructions stored in different locations which, when joined logically together, comprise the module and achieve the stated purpose for the module.
Indeed, a module of code may be a single instruction, or many instructions, and may even be distributed over several different code segments, among different programs, and across several memory devices. Similarly, operational data may be identified and illustrated herein within modules, and may be embodied in any suitable form and organized within any suitable type of data structure. The operational data may be collected as a single data set, or may be distributed over different locations including over different computer readable storage devices. Where a module or portions of a module are implemented in software, the software portions are stored on one or more computer readable storage devices.
Any combination of one or more computer readable medium may be utilized. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium may be a storage device storing the code. The storage device may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, holographic, micromechanical, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable storage medium, as used herein, is not to be construed as being transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through a waveguide or other transmission media (e.g., light pulses passing through a fiber-optic cable), or electrical signals transmitted through a wire.
More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the storage device would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (“RAM”), a read-only memory (“ROM”), an erasable programmable read-only memory (“EPROM” or Flash memory), a portable compact disc read-only memory (“CD-ROM”), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Code for carrying out operations for embodiments may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages including an object oriented programming language such as Python, Ruby, R, Java, Java Script, Smalltalk, C++, C sharp, Lisp, Clojure, Hypertext Processor (“PHP”), or the like, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the “C” programming language, or the like, and/or machine languages such as assembly languages. The code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (“LAN”) or a wide area network (“WAN”), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider).
Reference throughout this specification to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” or similar language means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in an embodiment,” and similar language throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, all refer to the same embodiment, but mean “one or more but not all embodiments” unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms “including,” “comprising,” “having,” and variations thereof mean “including but not limited to,” unless expressly specified otherwise. An enumerated listing of items does not imply that any or all of the items are mutually exclusive, unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms “a,” “an,” and “the” also refer to “one or more” unless expressly specified otherwise.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics of the embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of programming, software modules, user selections, network transactions, database queries, database structures, hardware modules, hardware circuits, hardware chips, etc., to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that embodiments may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of an embodiment.
Aspects of the embodiments are described below with reference to schematic flowchart diagrams and/or schematic block diagrams of methods, apparatuses, systems, and program products according to embodiments. It will be understood that each block of the schematic flowchart diagrams and/or schematic block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the schematic flowchart diagrams and/or schematic block diagrams, can be implemented by code. This code may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the schematic flowchart diagrams and/or schematic block diagrams block or blocks.
The code may also be stored in a storage device that can direct a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the storage device produce an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the function/act specified in the schematic flowchart diagrams and/or schematic block diagrams block or blocks.
The code may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the code which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide processes for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The schematic flowchart diagrams and/or schematic block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatuses, systems, methods and program products according to various embodiments. In this regard, each block in the schematic flowchart diagrams and/or schematic block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions of the code for implementing the specified logical function(s).
It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the Figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Other steps and methods may be conceived that are equivalent in function, logic, or effect to one or more blocks, or portions thereof, of the illustrated Figures.
Although various arrow types and line types may be employed in the flowchart and/or block diagrams, they are understood not to limit the scope of the corresponding embodiments. Indeed, some arrows or other connectors may be used to indicate only the logical flow of the depicted embodiment. For instance, an arrow may indicate a waiting or monitoring period of unspecified duration between enumerated steps of the depicted embodiment. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart diagrams, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and code.
The description of elements in each figure may refer to elements of proceeding figures. Like numbers refer to like elements in all figures, including alternate embodiments of like elements.
As used herein, a list with a conjunction of “and/or” includes any single item in the list or a combination of items in the list. For example, a list of A, B and/or C includes only A, only B, only C, a combination of A and B, a combination of B and C, a combination of A and C or a combination of A, B and C. As used herein, a list using the terminology “one or more of” includes any single item in the list or a combination of items in the list. For example, one or more of A, B and C includes only A, only B, only C, a combination of A and B, a combination of B and C, a combination of A and C or a combination of A, B and C. As used herein, a list using the terminology “one of” includes one and only one of any single item in the list. For example, “one of A, B and C” includes only A, only B or only C and excludes combinations of A, B and C. As used herein, “a member selected from the group consisting of A, B, and C,” includes one and only one of A, B, or C, and excludes combinations of A, B, and C.” As used herein, “a member selected from the group consisting of A, B, and C and combinations thereof” includes only A, only B, only C, a combination of A and B, a combination of B and C, a combination of A and C or a combination of A, B and C.
A network cable is disclosed. The network cable includes a plurality of network cable conductors. The plurality of network cable conductors include a first end and a second end. The network cable includes a connector coupled to the first end of the network cable conductors. The connector is configured to engage with a jack. The network cable includes a fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors along a length of the plurality of network cable conductors. The fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the connector to align with a light source adjacent to the jack. Light from the light source is transmitted within the fiber-optic cable to a second end of the fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end.
In some examples, the fiber-optic cable is a first fiber-optic cable. The light source is a first light source. The apparatus further includes a second fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors. The second fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the connector to align with a second light source adjacent to the jack. Light from the light source is transmitted within the second fiber-optic cable to a second end of the second fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end.
In some examples, the first end of the first fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the first light source with a first raised section of the connector. The first end of the second fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the second light source with a second raised section of the connector. The connector further includes a tab configured to release the connector from the jack and positioned between the first and second raised sections. The tab extends beyond the first and second raised sections. In some examples, the jack is a first jack, and the connector is a first connector. In some examples, the network cable further includes a second connector at the second end of the plurality of network cable conductors. In some examples, the second connector is plugged into a second jack. In some examples, the second end of the second fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the first light source with a first raised section of the second connector, and the second end of the first fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the second light source with a second raised section of the second connector.
In some examples, transmitting the light within the fiber-optic cable to the second end of the fiber-optic cable illuminates the second end of the fiber-optic cable and the second end of the fiber-optic cable is exposed to allow viewing of the light. In some examples, the connector is a first connector. In some examples, the network cable includes a second connector coupled to the second end of the network cable conductors. In some examples, the second end of the fiber-optic cable is positioned to illuminate the second connector.
In some examples, a length of the fiber-optic cable between the first end and the second end is positioned to be visible to a user. Light from the light source is visible along the length of the fiber-optic cable. In some examples, the length of the fiber-optic cable is visible through a jacket surrounding the plurality of network cables and fiber-optic cable and/or is exposed through a gap in a jacket surrounding the plurality of network cables and fiber-optic cable.
In some examples, the network cable includes a cable testing device. In some examples, the cable testing device includes a jack and a test light source positioned adjacent to the jack. In some examples, the light source is positioned to align with the first end of the fiber-optic cable. In some examples, light from the test light source illuminates the first end of the fiber-optic cable and transmits light to the second end of the fiber-optic cable.
In some examples, the light source is offset from the jack. The connector includes a raised section configured to maintain the first end of the fiber-optic cable aligned with the light source.
A system is disclosed. The system includes a cable testing apparatus and a network cable. The cable testing apparatus includes a jack and a light source adjacent to the jack. The network cable includes a plurality of network cable conductors. The plurality of network cable conductors include a first end and a second end. The network cable includes a connector coupled to the first end of the network cable conductors. The connector is configured to engage with the jack. The network cable includes a fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors along a length of the plurality of network cable conductors. The fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the connector to align with the light source. Light from the light source is transmitted within the fiber-optic cable to a second end of the fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end.
In some examples, the cable testing apparatus is portable, and the jack is configured to receive the connector without forming an electrical connection between the network cable and the cable testing apparatus. In some examples, the cable testing apparatus is part of a computing device. In some examples, the computing device utilizes the network cable for network communications. In some examples, the system includes a controller configured to activate and/or deactivate the light source. In some examples, the system includes an application providing a graphical user interface (“GUI”). In some examples, the GUI is configured to receive user input to activate and/or deactivate the light source via the controller.
In some examples, the fiber-optic cable is a first fiber-optic cable. The light source is a first light source. The cable testing apparatus further includes a second fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors. The second fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the connector to align with a second light source adjacent to the jack. Light from the light source is transmitted within the second fiber-optic cable to a second end of the second fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end.
In some examples, the first end of the first fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the first light source with a first raised section of the connector. The first end of the second fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the second light source with a second raised section of the connector. The connector further includes a tab configured to release the connector from the jack and positioned between the first and second raised sections. The tab extends beyond the first and second raised sections. In some examples, the jack is a first jack, and the connector is a first connector. In some examples, the network cable further includes a second connector at the second end of the plurality of network cable conductors. In some examples, the second connector is plugged into a second jack. In some examples, the second end of the second fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the first light source with a first raised section of the second connector, and the second end of the first fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the second light source with a second raised section of the second connector. In some examples, transmitting the light within the fiber-optic cable to the second end of the fiber-optic cable illuminates the second end of the fiber-optic cable. In some examples, the second end of the fiber-optic cable is exposed to allow viewing of the light.
A network cable includes a plurality of network cable conductors including a first end and a second end. The network cable includes a first connector coupled to the first end of the network cable conductors. The first connector is configured to engage with a jack. The network cable includes a first fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors along a length of the plurality of network cable conductors. The first fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the first connector to align with a first light source adjacent to the jack with a first raised section of the first connector. Light from the first light source is transmitted within the first fiber-optic cable to a second end of the first fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end. The network cable includes a second fiber-optic cable attached to the plurality of network cable conductors. The second fiber-optic cable includes a first end positioned on the first connector to align with a second light source adjacent to the jack with a second raised section of the first connector. Light from the light source is transmitted within the second fiber-optic cable to a second end of the second fiber-optic cable opposite to the first end. The network cable includes a second connector at the second end of the plurality of network cable conductors. When the second connector is plugged into the jack, the second end of the second fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the first light source with a first raised section of the second connector and the second end of the first fiber-optic cable is positioned to align with the second light source with a second raised section of the second connector.
Certain environments, such as data centers and network closets, can include multiple network cables and ports in an area where tracing a single cable may be difficult. Embodiments of the present disclosure include network cables and systems that help to facilitate identification of a network cable corresponding to a particular jack by integrating fiber optic cables and shaping network cable connectors to use the fiber optic cables in connection with already-present light sources near each jack or a special use light source at the end of a cable.
In some examples, the network cable 102a includes a plurality of network cable conductors 104. In some examples, each of the network cable conductors 104 is configured to transmit information. In some examples, the network cable 102a includes eight network cable conductors 104. In some examples, the eight network cable conductors 104 include four pairs of network cable conductors 104, which may be in twisted, shielded pairs. In some examples, the network cable conductors 104 are insulated wires. In some examples, each of the network cable conductors 104 are surrounded by an individual insulation layer. In some examples, the network cable 102 includes a number of shielding layers, each of which surround a pair of conductors 104.
In some examples, the plurality of network cable conductors 104 include a first end 122 and a second end 124. While the network cable conductors 104 are shown terminating at connectors 106, one of skill in the art will recognize that the network cable conductors 104 terminate within the connectors 106. In some examples, a first network cable conductor 104 of a pair of network cable conductors 104 is configured to transmit information from the first end 122 to the second end 124, and a second network cable conductor 104 of the pair is configured to transmit information from the second end 124 to the first end 122.
In some examples, the network cable 102a includes a first connector 106 coupled to the first end 122 of the network cable conductors 104. In some examples, the network cable 102a includes a second connector 106 coupled to the second end 124 of the network cable conductors 104. In some examples, the connector 106 is configured to engage with a jack, as shown in
In some examples, the network cable 102a includes a fiber-optic cable 110 attached to the plurality of network cable conductors 104 at least along a length L1 of the plurality of network cable conductors 104. In some examples, the fiber-optic cable 110 is attached to the plurality of network cable conductors 104 via a jacket 154 that encloses both the plurality of network cable conductors 104 and the fiber-optic cable 110. In some examples, the jacket 154 is made of a translucent and/or transparent material. In some examples, the jacket 154 is an outermost layer of the network cable 102. In some examples, the jacket 154 includes a flexible material, such as polyvinyl chloride.
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In some examples, the fiber-optic cable 110 is coupled to the conductors 104 along a length L2 of the fiber-optic cable 110b. As used herein, “along a length” includes any coupling arrangements in which the fiber-optic cable 110 is coupled to the conductors 104 at multiple points along the length L2. As shown in
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In some examples, the network cable 102b includes a connector 106b and two or more fiber optic cables 110. In some examples, each of the fiber optic cables 110 includes a first end 112 that is laterally offset from the pins 252. In some examples, the first ends of the fiber optic cables 110 are laterally offset from the pins 252 in opposite directions. In some examples, each of the fiber optic cables 110 is positioned within a separate raised section 142 of the connector 106b.
In some examples, the connector 106b includes the tab 146. In some examples, the tab 146 is positioned between the raised sections 142. In some examples, the tab 146 extends beyond the raised sections 142. In some examples, the tab 146 extends at an angle θ with respect to the raised sections 142. In some examples, this angle θ facilitates user access to the tab 146. In some examples, the angle θ is greater than zero and not greater than 45 degrees. In some examples, the tab 146 has a length L2 of 10 millimeters (“mm”) or more. In some examples, one or both of the angle of the tab 146 with respect to the raised sections 142 and/or the length 13 of the tab 146 is sufficiently large such that an end 247 is above the raised sections 142 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the raised sections 142.
In some examples, the jack 308 includes a jack of a computing device. In some examples, the computing device includes a computer and/or a server. In some examples, the jack 308 includes a jack of: a switch, a patch panel, a router, a wall outlet, a cable testing device 502, or the like, and/or any combination thereof.
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In some examples, a light source 320 includes a light-emitting diode (“LED”). In some examples, the light source 320 is an activity LED for the jack 308. In some examples, two or more light sources 320 are adjacent to the jack 308, and each light source 320 is configured to emit light of different wavelengths and/or different colors. In some examples, at least one of the light sources 320 is configured to indicate at least one of the following parameters for the jack 308: network connectivity, connection speed, power over Ethernet status, network traffic, connection state (e.g., whether a connector 106 at an opposite end of the network cable 102 is also engaged), connection issues, and/or any combination thereof. In some examples, a first light source 320 is configured to indicate a first parameter, and another light source 320 is configured to indicate a second parameter different from the first parameter.
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In some examples, the raised portions 142a and 142b are positioned on opposite sides of the tabs 146. As shown in
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In some examples, the jack 508a is an embodiment of the jack 308. In some examples, the test light source 520 is an embodiment of the light source 320. In some examples, the jack 508a is positioned within a housing 509, and the test light source 520 is positioned on the housing 509.
In some examples, a network cable 102 is configured such that the first end 112 of the fiber-optic cable 110 aligns with the test light source 520 when the connector 106 engages with the jack 508a. In some examples, light from the test light source 520 illuminates the first end 112 of the fiber-optic cable 110 and transmits light to the second end 114 of the fiber-optic cable 110.
As shown in 5A, in some examples, the network cable 102 includes a first connector 106a on a first end 132 and a second connector 106 on a second end 134. In some examples, the first connector 106c is configured to engage with a first jack 508a, and the second connector 106 is configured to engage with a second jack 508b separate from the first jack 508a. In some examples, as shown in
In some examples, the cable test apparatus 502 is part of the computing device 506. In some examples, the computing device 506 utilizes the network cable 102 for network communications. In some examples, the computing device 506 includes: a network device, a server, a patch panel, a switch, and/or any combination thereof. In some examples, the computing device 506 includes a device having multiple jacks 508, including the jack 508a. In other examples, the jack 508a is a portable, lightweight box, as shown in
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In some examples, the cable testing apparatus 502 is portable. In some examples, the jack 508a is not configured to provide a connection between the network device 510 and any other computing device 506. In some examples, the first jack 508a configured solely to emit light via the light source 520 for identification of the network cable 102. In some examples, the first jack 508a is configured to receive the connector 106 without forming an electrical connection between the network cable 102 and the computing device 506.
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In some examples, the GUI 514 is configured to receive user input for the cable test apparatus 502 to activate and/or deactivate the test light sources 520 and/or 620. In some examples, the system 500 includes multiple jacks 508 in communication with the cable test apparatus 502. In some examples, each of the jacks 508 is represented graphically as “JACK 1”, “JACK 2”, “JACK N”, etc. on the GUI 514 via icons 712a, 712b, . . . , 712n. In some examples, the GUI 514 includes buttons 714a, 714b, 714n for activating test light sources 520 and/or buttons 716a, 716b, 716n for de-activating test light sources 520.
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Embodiments may be practiced in other specific forms. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.