Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to network communications and, more particularly, to audible notifications of temporary alterations in Internet connectivity.
The Internet is a form of communication that has been embraced by the vast majority of individuals around the world. While initially begun as a form of communication between digital devices for the government, the Internet has quickly been embraced by the public, businesses, healthcare departments, and government networks on a local and global scale. As more of these individuals become further dependent on the Internet, Internet-based services become increasingly critical, and reliance on a stable Internet connection becomes ever more important, especially in fields such as security surveillance and medical monitoring.
So that the manner in which the above-recited features of the present disclosure can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosure, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical embodiments of this disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the disclosure may admit to other equally effective embodiments.
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods and apparatus for notification of an alteration in network connectivity (e.g., a disconnection or, in some cases, a reconnection to networks, such as the Internet) through sound emissions.
One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of audibly signaling a connectivity status of a network device. The method generally includes establishing, via the network device, a connection between a network and a network-capable device, the network device being configured to bidirectionally manage a flow of packets; determining that the connection with the network has been at least temporarily interrupted; and outputting, by the network device, a first audio indication based on the determination, the first audio indication being configured to audibly signal the interrupted connection.
Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus. The apparatus generally includes at least one interface, at least one processor, and a speaker. The at least one interface is typically configured to receive traffic from a network via a connection. The at least one processor is typically configured to receive the traffic via the at least one interface and to determine that the connection with the network has been at least temporarily interrupted. The speaker is generally configured to receive a signal from the at least one processor for outputting a first audio indication based on the determination, the first audio indication being configured to audibly signal the interrupted connection.
Yet another embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus. The apparatus generally includes means for establishing a connection between a network and a network-capable device, the apparatus being configured to bidirectionally manage a flow of packets; means for determining that the connection with the network has been at least temporarily interrupted; and means for outputting a first audio indication based on the determination, the first audio indication being configured to audibly signal the interrupted connection.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for indicating a change in Internet connectivity with at least one type of audible emission. According to some embodiments, a device capable of emitting tones, melodies, or other sounds may be implemented in the hardware of a router, a network hub, a switch or other network device and may emit an audio indication to indicate that the connection with the Internet has been altered including, but not limited to, disconnection and reconnection. In this manner, the user may be better aware of the condition of the Internet connection and, therefore, may be more capable of responding to disconnections from the Internet in a timely fashion, especially in applications that rely on constant Internet connectivity.
However, the problem with current Internet connection devices, such as routers, is that these devices only notify users of their disconnection with the Internet through a blinking light on the actual device or a pop-up icon on the bottom or top right hand corner of a computer screen. These notification methods can be easily overlooked. Also, these notification methods are not useful for visually impaired users. When the Internet is relied on for important operations, these notification methods insufficiently capture the user's attention and increase the likelihood of causing users to be completely unaware of the temporary altered Internet connection.
Although embodiments of the present disclosure are generally described with respect to Internet connectivity, it should be noted that connectivity with any type of network may be involved for certain embodiments.
An example stable, uninterrupted Internet connection may entail the ability to transfer packets from the Internet 110 to the router 106 (and vice versa) through a wired or wireless connection 108 in addition to the ability to transfer packets from the router 106 to an Internet-capable device 102 (and vice versa) through a wired or wireless connection 104. A wired connection may consist of Cat5 Ethernet cable or any other suitable connection link capable of transmitting packets from a source to a receiver. A wireless connection may include any suitable wireless channel capable of supporting a communication link between two or more devices wirelessly.
According to one embodiment illustrated in
A perforated section 208 in the router housing 208 may be utilized to allow sound waves to travel from the emitter 206 through the housing and into the ambient environment. The perforated section 208 may also protect the sound emitter 206. For some embodiments, the perforated section may be replaced with a hard or a soft speaker grille or cover, which may include a screen or a mesh. The speaker grille or cover may include cloth, plastic, metal, foam, or any other suitable material.
The audio indication 312 may be configured to emit a variety of sound patterns. For example, the audio indication may include one short “beep” to indicate a temporary alteration in the Internet connection, such as a disconnection. In another example, the audio indication 312 may include a constant repetition of short “beeps” separated by silent intervals indicating that the Internet connection is still in an altered Internet connection state, thereby periodically, or at least persistently, notifying the user of the altered status. The audio indication may cease when the Internet connection has been restored (i.e., reconnected). For some embodiments, the audio indication 312 may be configured to emit music or voice, whether synthesized or a recording. For example, the audio indication may include a short phrase, such as “Internet has been disconnected.” In essence, any audible composition may be used to notify the user of the altered Internet connectivity.
Altered connection status may also include reconnection in addition to disconnection. Accordingly, the sound emitter 206 may emit an audible notification indicating a reconnection with the Internet. Thus, subsequent to a disconnection, the audio indication 312 may include three short “beeps” (i.e., tones having a duration in a range of about 40 ms to 400 ms) or one long tone (i.e., a tone having a duration of at least 400 ms), for example, to indicate reconnection of the router 106 to the Internet 110.
In one embodiment, the audio indication 312 may include a varying tone that may change in frequency or pitch according to the length of time the Internet connection has been in its altered state. For example, the audio indication may include repetitive short “beeps” where the initial period between the beeps is relatively long (or short), but where the period is reduced (or increased) the longer the Internet connection remains in the altered connection state. For example, the period may be reduced (or increased) after every five minutes the Internet connection remains in its altered connection state. In another example, the audio indication may initially be emitted as a tone with a relatively low (or high) pitch (frequency), but the pitch may be increased (or decreased) the longer the Internet connection remains in the altered connection state. For example, the pitch may be increased (or decreased) after every minute the Internet connection remains in its altered connection state.
In another embodiment, the router 106 may emit an audio indication 312 according to a user profile. For example, the first user may have an audio profile composed of a three-tone chime, while a second user may have a different audio profile, such as a five-tone chime emitted as the audio indication 312 when the respective user's Internet connection is altered.
In another embodiment, the audio indication 312 may emit a sound when the Internet is connected, instead of emitting a sound when the Internet is not connected. For example, an intermittent or periodic “beep” may continually notify the user that the Internet connection remains viable. However, once the Internet connection is altered, in this case disconnected, the intermittent “beep” may cease, notifying the user that the Internet connection is in an altered connection state.
In another embodiment, when multiple routers are present, each router may have its own distinct audio profile sound emission when an alteration of Internet connectivity has occurred to distinguish each router from the others. For example, one router may have an audio indication 312 composed of a three-tone chime and another router may have an audio indication 312 composed of a five-tone chime. When the Internet connection of one router is altered, this router may emit its respective tone or other audio indication, notifying the user which router is in an altered Internet connection state.
In yet another embodiment, the router 106 may be able to distinguish which connection, 106 or 108, is altered and emit an audio notification respectively. For example, if the connection between the Internet 110 and the router 106 is altered, a three-tone chime may be emitted. However, if the connection between the router 106 and the Internet-capable device 102 is altered, a five-tone chime may be emitted. The distinction in audio indications may notify the user which connection needs to be repaired.
The operations 400 may begin, at 402, in a connected state with an operational Internet connection between the Internet 110 and an Internet-capable device 102 via the network device. At 404, the network device may detect a temporary alteration in the Internet connection. For example, the network device may determine whether the Internet connection has been, at least temporarily, disconnected. At 406, the network device may emit a sound representing a disconnection from the Internet, such as a short “beep,” a continuous tone, or a constant series of short “beeps” separated by intervals of silence. If the network device does not detect a disconnection at 404, the network device may continue to monitor the connection with the Internet.
The operations 500 may begin, at 402, in a connected state with an operational Internet connection between the Internet 110 and an Internet-capable device 102 via the network device. At 404, the network device may determine whether the Internet connection has been, at least temporarily, disconnected. At 406, the network device may emit a sound representing a disconnection from the Internet. If the network device does not detect a disconnection at 404, the network device may continue to monitor the connection with the Internet.
Once a disconnection with the Internet has occurred, the network device may attempt to reconnect to the Internet at 508. This may occur automatically, or in some cases, a user may take action to restore the Internet connection. If the Internet connection has been restored as established at 510, the network device may emit a sound indicating such change in its connection status at 512 and return to the connected state at 402. Since the connection state has returned to its beginning state, operations 500 may then operate like a closed-loop system.
The operations 600 may begin, at 602, by establishing, via the network device, a connection between a network (e.g., the Internet) and a network-capable device. The network device may be configured to bidirectionally manage a flow of packets. At 604, the network device may determine that the connection with the network has been at least temporarily interrupted.
At 606, the network device may then output a first audio indication based on the determination. The first audio indication is configured to audibly signal the interrupted connection. The first audio indication may include a single tone or a sequence of tones (e.g., three short bursts), which may be long, short, or a combination thereof. For some embodiments, the first audio indication may include a periodic beeping tone or a continuous tone (i.e., a single long tone). For other embodiments, the first audio indication may include a melody (such as, or similar to, a ring tone) of one or more frequencies, typically in the audible range from about 15 Hz to 20 kHz. For some embodiments, the first audio indication may comprise a Morse code message to indicate the interrupted connection.
According to some embodiments, the network device may continue to output the first audio indication until the network connection is restored. For other embodiments, the first audio indication may only continue for a certain amount of time. In such cases where the first audio indication has been discontinued, the first audio indication may be repeated one or more times after waiting a delay period.
For some embodiments, the network device may determine that the connection with the network has been restored at 608. For such embodiments, the network device may stop the first audio indication based on the restoration of the connection at 610. For other such embodiments, the network device may output a second audio indication based on the restoration of the connection at 612.
The second audio indication may most likely be different than the first audio indication. In this manner, an operator may determine that the Internet connection has been disconnected or restored solely based on the first and second audio indications, without having to look at a display or other visual indication on the network-capable device or the network device.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present disclosure, other and further embodiments of the disclosure may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.