1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a network system that calculates billing information from usage, via a server apparatus that manages use of a processing apparatus having document processing functions (e.g., facsimile transmission/reception, printing, scanning, copying). This invention also relates to a server apparatus that is employed for this type of network system, and a network management program that is employed for this type of server apparatus.
2. Description of Related Art
Conventionally, a network billing system has been introduced that calculates fees according to usage by collecting usage information of document processing devices (e.g., printer, facsimile, copier, multifunctional printer) by employing a calculation management apparatus connected to the network (Prior Art 1). In this network billing system, the calculation management apparatus obtains usage information of document processing devices via PCs, which are connected to the document processing devices. The calculation result from the calculation management apparatus is delivered to a certain PC at the user side.
Prior Art 1: Japanese Patent Laid Open 2002-67451
In an environment where a plurality of PCs and document processing devices are connected via a network, due to the recent increasing popularity of LAN, and where the document processing devices are accessed by a group of PCs, indefinite users randomly attempt to obtain usage status of each group. Such users would like a capability, by using a convenient terminal, to access the calculation management apparatus., and to obtain the calculation result sorted by appropriate parameters. However, the conventional network billing system cannot satisfy such users needs.
The present invention addresses the above-described problems. The purpose of the invention is to provide a network system, server apparatus, and network management program that enables users to easily obtain calculated results such as billing information that is sorted by appropriate parameters according to their needs, in an environment where a plurality of document processing devices are accessed by a group of PCs within the network.
The present invention is further described in the detailed description which follows, with reference to the noted plurality of drawings by way of non-limiting examples of exemplary embodiments of the present invention, in which like reference numerals represent similar parts throughout the several views of the drawings, and wherein:
The embodiments of the present invention are explained in the following, in reference to the above-described drawings.
Server apparatus 3 has collection recorder 4 that collects, from device 1, information of a job executed by device 1 and records the information as job data, and count processor 5 that performs a counting process according to a count condition specified by client apparatus 2 based on the job data. Browser 6 installed to client apparatus 2 can specify count conditions, instruct to execute a count process, and view the counted result generated by the counting process. Job data is generated per job unit executed by a device according to the direction given by client apparatus 2. Such job data includes device usage information such as a device name, executing time, user name, group name, and duplex printing.
In addition to a multifunctional printer that has a plurality of document processing functions, the device (processing apparatus) can have a single function such as a copier and a printer. Further, the server apparatus stores a network management program that executes necessary processes. The network management program retrieves recording media (e.g., CD-ROM) by using a retrieval apparatus and installs the data within the server apparatus. In this case, the network management program can be application software that operates on a general-purpose operation system. The client apparatus can also use a general-purpose browser without requiring a special program, thereby lowering the cost of introducing the system and simplifying the operation.
By selecting “job count” menu from “job count” sub-column, count results (such as calculated fee information based on the job data) can be displayed. In this embodiment, count conditions can be specified according to the user's need (which is later described). For example, by setting a unit usage fee for each device, usage fee for each item can be calculated.
By selecting “display item setting” menu from “job history” sub-column, display items for displaying job history and job count processing results can be arranged. In this embodiment, necessary items can be selected from various information stored in job data (which is later described).
In manager mode (B), in addition to “job history” and “job count” sub-columns of the operator mode, “management” sub-column is provided, where menus such as “group”, “user”, “device”, “export”, and “password” are listed. “Group”, “user”, and “device” menus are provided to manage various groups, users, and devices, respectively, by registering/changing/deleting the same. “Export” menu can write out data (e.g., retrieval results from “job history” and count results from “job count”) to a CSV file, in order to apply data to various database environments of users. “Password” menu can change a password for an operator/manager to log into the system.
The count processor of the server apparatus performs the counting process by categorizing job data to be counted into the count type specified by the client apparatus. The client server can specify the desired count type from “count type” input field from the input screen for job count conditions. “Count type” can be selected from four categories: “by group”, “by user”, “by device” and “by job type”.
When “by group” is selected, data is counted by each group of devices and client apparatuses, so that job data related to jobs performed by the devices within the group and to jobs ordered by the client apparatuses within the group is counted. When “by user” is selected, job data related to jobs instructed by each user (operating each client apparatus) is counted. When “by device” is selected, job data related to jobs performed by each device is counted. When “by job type” is selected, job data related to jobs in each category of job type is counted.
In addition, the count processor of the server apparatus can narrow down the job data to be counted based on the count period specified by the client apparatus. Thus, the user can specify starting and ending dates, according to his/her need, at “period” input field provided within the input screen for job count conditions. This narrowing down of job data specified by the count period is performed using a job ending time recorded in job data.
Further, the count processor of the server apparatus narrows down job data to be counted according to a count range selected, from a plurality of selections of count items, by the client apparatus. In this embodiment, “group”, “user”, “device”, “job type”, and “paper size” are provided as count item selections within the input screen for job count conditions, so that the count range can be defined according to the need. When the count range does not need to be defined, “ALL” can be selected.
List (A) is an example of selecting “by job type” as a count type. In this example, the display item columns are arranged in the order of “group”, “user”, and “device” from the left. In addition to the corresponding job type total, group unit total (group total), user unit total within the group (user total), sheets (of paper) per device for each user, unit price, and total fee are displayed. List (B) is an example of selecting “by device” as a count type. In this example, the display item columns are arranged in the order of “group”, “job type”, and “user” from the left. In addition to the corresponding device total, group unit total (group total), job type unit total within the group (job type total), sheets per user for each device, unit price, and total fee are displayed. List (C) is an example of selecting “by group” as a count type. In this example, the display item columns are arranged in the order of “job type” and “device” from the left. In addition to the corresponding group total, job type unit total (job type total), sheets per device for each job type, unit price, and total fee are displayed. List (D) is an example of selecting “by user” as a count type. In this example, the display item columns are arranged in the order of “job type” and “device” from the left. In addition to the corresponding user total, job type unit total (job type total), sheets per device for each job type, unit price, and total fee are displayed.
On this screen for display item settings, item names that do not need to be displayed are listed on the left side field within “menu change” frame. On the right side field, item names that need to be displayed are listed. By pressing “add all”, “add”, “delete”, or “default” button, according to the need, an item name moves from the left to right field, or right to left field, so that the display setting can be changed according accordingly. For example, by selecting an item from the left field and pressing “add” button, the item can be displayed one at a time. Also, by pressing “add all” button, all items can be displayed all at once. In addition, by selecting an item from the right field and pressing “delete” button, the item can be removed from display one at a time. By pressing “default” button, only predetermined required items (e.g. log number, device name, group name, user name, job type, job ending time, and printed pages) can be displayed.
Further, on this screen for display item settings, to-be-displayed items are shown in the right side field in the order to be displayed. When “up” and “down” buttons are pressed according to the need, the display order of the items can be changed. For example, by selecting an item from the right field and pressing “up” button, the display order of the item is raised. On the contrary, by pressing “down” button, the display order of the item can be lowered. When selecting the display items and desired display order, the setting can be stored by pressing “perform” button.
“Search” button is used to search all devices connected to the network and to display updated information. The search result is displayed as a list, in the lower area. providing various information for each device. “Register” button is used to register a new device. “Delete” button is to delete registry of a specific device.
A status icon display field within the search result list can display three icons: blue; yellow; and red, to indicate status of the corresponding device (normal, alert status, disabled, respectively). When the icon is norm-al, the device can be used and the job history process can be performed. When the icon is in an alert status, the device cannot be used but the job history process can be performed. When the icon is in a disabled status, the device cannot be used nor can the job history process be performed. In addition, when the device name is selected from the list, the screen changes into a screen for editing device information that changes setup information of a specific device.
This screen for adding device information provides input fields such as “device name” of a newly registered device, “IP address” corresponding to the device, “collection interval setup” that specifies a method of setting time intervals of necessary information collected from the device in order to generate data, “collection interval” that specifies information collection interval, “print cost” that sets a unit printing cost per sheet, “scan cost” that sets a unit scanning cost per sheet, “copy cost” that sets a unit copying cost per sheet, “FAX transmission cost” that sets a unit fax transmission cost per sheet, and “FAX reception cost” that sets a unit fax reception cost per sheet. Upon inputting the above items, and when “perform” button is pressed, the new device information is added. “Collection interval setup” provides selection items such as “auto” that automatically sets the information collection interval according to the device capability, “manual” that allows the manager to manually set the interval and “none” that does not allow any information collection. When “manual” is selected, “collection interval” can be input.
Upon changing the device setup information after the registration process from the screen for adding device information, a necessary device name needs to be selected from the screen for device information list of
The screen provides input items for export information such as “export job name”, “data type”, “output interval”, and “output folder”. At “Data type”, “job history” or “job count” is selected. When “job count” is selected, it enables a selection from “by job type”, “by device” or “by group” in “count type” field. At “output interval”, “daily”, “weekly”, or “monthly” can be selected as a periodical data export period. When “daily” is selected, exporting time needs to be selected. When “weekly” is selected, exporting day of the week needs to be selected. When “monthly” is selected, exporting day needs to be selected. At “output folder”, a path is input to specify a location where the CSV file for exporting is stored. Upon completing the above input, “perform” button can be pressed to register the export job.
When the export job conditions need to be partially changed after performing the registration process at the screen for adding export information, a necessary export job name can be specified at the screen for export information list of
Furthermore, in order to manually operate the registered export job, a certain button may be provided to be displayed on the screen for editing export information (by selecting the necessary export job name from the screen for export information list of
It is noted that the foregoing examples have been provided merely for the purpose of explanation and are in no way to be construed as limiting of the present invention. While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the words which have been used herein are words of description and illustration, rather than words of limitation. Changes may be made, within the purview of the appended claims, as presently stated and as amended, without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention in its aspects. Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to particular structures, materials and embodiments, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the particulars disclosed herein; rather, the present invention extends to all functionally equivalent structures, methods and uses, such as are within the scope of the appended claims.
The present invention is not limited to the above described embodiments, and various variations and modifications may be possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.
This application is based on the Japanese Patent Application No. 2002-309463 filed on Oct. 24, 2002, entire content of which is expressly incorporated by reference herein.
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