Non-latex centerpiece balloon

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6575805
  • Patent Number
    6,575,805
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 30, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 10, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A non-latex balloon is shown and includes an inflatable inner portion. Inflatable outer portions communicate with the inner portion and are secured thereto in an assembled state to provide a substantially vertical message face.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to an inflatable balloon structure and more particularly a non-latex, or metallic-coated, balloon for use as a centerpiece.




Non-latex balloons were introduced many years ago. The original designs, formed by heat-sealing two flexible plastic sheets (as aptly described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,077,588) were simple circle and heart shapes. Recently the designs have become more detailed and complex, such that the appearance and characteristics of the non-latex balloon structure are well beyond a basic shape.




For example, an animal-like structure is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,778,431. In U.S. Pat. No. 5,108,339, a first balloon, in the shape of a bear, is encompassed in a second, heart-shaped balloon. In a third patent, U.S. Pat. No. 4,290,763, multiple plastic sheets or panels (i.e., more than two) are utilized to produce a more life-like appearance in the balloon structure.




The teachings of the aforementioned four U.S. patents are incorporated herein by reference.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In a principal aspect, the present invention is a non-latex balloon having flat, inflated and assembled states. The balloon includes an inflatable inner portion and at least two inflatable outer portions, which are in fluid communication with the inner portion via two respective umbilical portions. (As used herein, the term “communicate” and derivatives thereof refer to fluid communication.) In the flat, or non-inflated, state, the umbilical portions extend outwardly from the inner portion; in the assembled state, the umbilical portions are folded, such that the outer portions may be secured to inner portion. In the assembled state, a decorated face of each outer portion is exposed in a substantially vertical orientation.




It is thus an object of the present invention to provide a novel non-latex balloon structure having the appearance of a centerpiece. Another object is an inflatable centerpiece balloon that is readily and inexpensively mass-produced. Still another object is a non-latex balloon, having a centerpiece configuration, which is inflatable through a single port or passageway.




These and other features, objects and advantages of the present invention are described or implicit in the following detailed description of certain preferred embodiments.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




Various preferred embodiments of the present invention are described herein with reference to the drawing wherein:





FIG. 1

is a top view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention in the flat state;





FIG. 2

is a partial perspective view illustrating the embodiment of

FIG. 1

in the inflated state;





FIG. 3

is a partial perspective view illustrating the embodiment of

FIG. 1

in the assembled state;





FIG. 4

is a partial cross-sectional view taken along


4





4


in

FIG. 3

; and





FIG. 5

is a top view illustrating a second preferred embodiment of the present invention in the flat state.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF VARIOUS PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




With reference to

FIGS. 1-4

, an inflatable non-latex balloon structure is shown and generally designated


10


. The balloon structure


10


has the appearance of a centerpiece. For example, the balloon structure


10


may have a birthday theme, for presentation as a table centerpiece. As used herein, descriptive terms, such as “vertical” and “horizontal,” are in relation to the balloon structure


10


as situated on a tabletop


12


as shown in FIG.


4


.




The balloon structure


10


has a flat state, an inflated state and an assembled state. The flat state is shown in

FIG. 1

, and the features of the balloon structure


10


will be described with primary reference thereto. In the inflated state, the balloon structure


10


is filled with air, as shown in FIG.


2


. The assembled state is shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, as described herein.




The balloon structure


10


is preferably an integral structure, fabricated by heat-sealing two flexible sheets of plastic


14


,


16


, as is well known in the art. The balloon structure


10


includes an inflatable inner portion


18


. In this preferred embodiment, the inner portion


18


has a substantially triangular configuration and a central, substantially triangular region


20


, wherein the plastic sheets


14


,


16


are fused together. A central aperture


22


is punched in the region


20


, which is adapted to receive a decorative device (not shown) such as a centerpiece cascade. In the inflated and assembled states, the inner portion


18


defines first, second and third substantially vertical faces, generally designated


24


,


26


,


28


and approximated by the lines


24


A,


26


A,


28


A in FIG.


1


.




In this preferred embodiment, the inner portion


18


includes first, second and third sections or lobes


30


,


32


,


34


, which are generally bell-shaped in the flat and inflated states. As best shown in

FIG. 1

, the sections


30


,


32


,


34


are equally disposed about, and extend outwardly from, the central region


20


. In the inflated and assembled states, the sections


30


,


32


cooperate to define the first vertical face


24


; sections


32


,


34


cooperate to define the second vertical face


26


; and sections


30


,


34


cooperate to define the third vertical face


28


.




The first section


30


includes an inflation stem or port


36


. Once the balloon structure


10


is inflated, the stem


36


may be closed by a heat seal in a conventional manner. In this preferred embodiment, a conventional self-sealing valve


38


(shown in phantom in

FIG. 1

) is positioned within the stem


36


. One such self-sealing valve is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,917,646, and the teachings thereof are incorporated by reference.




The inflation fluid passes through the first section


30


into the second and third sections


32


,


34


through first and second internal passageways


40


,


42


, respectively. In this preferred embodiment, the second and third sections


32


,


34


are also in fluid communication through a third passageway


44


.




The balloon structure


10


further includes first, second and third inflatable outer portions


46


,


48


,


50


, in communication with the inflatable inner portion


18


. Communication is via first, second and third umbilical portions


52


,


54


,


56


, respectively. More particularly, the first, second and third umbilical portions


52


,


54


,


56


are interconnected to the first, second and third sections


30


,


32


,


34


, respectively.




In this preferred embodiment, the inflatable outer portions


46


,


48


,


50


are substantially identical, and thus only the first outer portion


46


will be described in detail. The outer portion


46


includes a primary, or central, substantially circular section


58


, in direct communication with the inner portion


18


. Two secondary star-shaped sections


60


,


62


are appended to, and in communication with, the primary section


58


. The outer portion


46


, or more particularly, the primary and secondary sections


58


,


60


,


62


define a message face


64


, which is substantially horizontal and adjacent the tabletop


12


in the inflated state. The message face


64


preferable includes printed matter (not shown) representing the centerpiece theme (e.g., “Happy Birthday”). The balloon


10


further includes two strips


65


,


66


of double-sided adhesive tape, affixed to the primary section


58


opposite the message face


64


, adjacent the first umbilical portion


52


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the inflatable outer portions


46


,


48


,


50


are rotated about a fold or crimp in the first, second and third umbilical portions


52


,


54


,


56


, respectively. So rotated, each message face


64


is substantially vertical and exposed. The outer portions


46


,


48


,


50


are secured to the inner portion


18


by means of the tape strips


65


,


66


. More particularly, by folding the umbilical portions


52


,


54


,


56


, the outer portions


46


,


48


,


50


engage and are affixed to the vertical faces


24


,


26


,


28


, defined by the inner portion


18


.




With regard to

FIG. 5

, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. Here, the inflatable inner portion


18


of the balloon structure


10


has a slot


68


, extending outwardly from the central region


20


interposed the second and third sections


32


,


34


. The slot


68


facilitates use of the balloon centerpiece


10


with another decorative device, such as a centerpiece cascade. In this preferred embodiment, the second and third sections


32


,


34


are not in fluid communication.




With reference now to

FIGS. 1 and 5

, the two flexible sheets of plastic


14


,


16


are secured by a primary peripheral heat seal


70


. In the first preferred embodiment of

FIGS. 1-4

, three interior seals


70


A,


70


B,


70


C extend inwardly from the decorative device, such as a centerpiece cascade. In this preferred embodiment, the second and third sections


32


,


34


are not in fluid communication.




With reference now to

FIGS. 1 and 5

, the two flexible sheets of plastic


14


,


16


are secured by a primary peripheral heat seal


70


. In the first preferred embodiment of

FIGS. 1-4

, three interior seals


70


A,


70


B,


70


C extend inwardly from the peripheral heat seal


70


, towards the apexes of the central triangular region


20


. The interior seals


70


A,


70


B,


70


C are extensions of the portions of the peripheral heat seal


70


that partially define the first, second and third umbilical portions


52


,


54


,


56


. The interior seals


70


A,


70


B,


70


C provide structural integrity and pressure relief, substantially avoiding rupture and/or twisting of the inner portion


18


upon inflation and assembly. As such, the inner portion


18


maintains a flat configuration in the inflated and assembled states. The interior seals


70


A,


70


B,


70


C further define the first, second and third internal passageways


40


,


42


,


44


, respectively. In the second preferred embodiment shown in

FIG. 5

, the peripheral seal


70


extends inwardly to the triangular region


20


, thereby defining the slot


68


and replacing the interior seal


70


B.




Preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail. It is to be understood, however, that changes and modifications can be made without departing from the true scope and spirit of the invention as defined by the following claims, which are to be construed and interpreted in view of the foregoing.



Claims
  • 1. A non-latex balloon having a flat state and an assembled state comprising:an inflatable inner portion; at least first, second and third inflatable outer portions in communication with said inflatable inner portion via first, second and third umbilical portions, respectively, said first, second and third inflatable outer portions having a first, second and third message face, respectively, said first, second and third umbilical portions extending outwardly from said inflatable inner portion in said flat state, said first, second and third umbilical portions being folded in said assembled state; and an inflation port in communication with said inflatable inner portion; said first, second and third inflatable outer portions being secured to said inflatable inner portion in said assembled state, said first, second and third message faces being substantially vertical in said assembled state; said inflatable inner portion being substantially triangular and including first, second and third sections defining a center region, said first section communicating with said second and third sections; said first, second and third umbilical portions communicating with said first, second and third sections, respectively; said central region having a central aperture.
  • 2. An integral non-latex balloon as claimed in claim 1 wherein said inflatable inner portion defines a slot extending outwardly from said central aperture.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
1714558 Hauff May 1929 A
3398501 Aninger Aug 1968 A
4077588 Hurst Mar 1978 A
4290763 Hurst Sep 1981 A
4778431 Dudley Oct 1988 A
4917646 Kieves Apr 1990 A
5023118 Cheng Jun 1991 A
5108339 Kieves Apr 1992 A
5480029 Batsford Jan 1996 A
5769685 Nakamura et al. Jun 1998 A
D406787 Kan Mar 1999 S
6332823 Rouse, Jr. Dec 2001 B1
6398029 Farison et al. Jun 2002 B1
Non-Patent Literature Citations (3)
Entry
Inflatable centerpiece product shown in Exhibits A-C.
Inflatable centerpiece product shown in Exhibit D.
Inflatable centerpiece product shown in Exhibit E.