When using woodworking hand tools on a bench, a worker will often employ one or more clamps or a flexible non-skid pad or mat in an attempt to hold the workpiece in place while manipulating the workpiece with the tool (e.g., sanding, routing, etc.). A clamp can interfere with access to a workpiece and care must be taken not to mar the workpiece with the clamp. While such pads or mats may serve to constrain the workpiece from moving relative to the bench or tool, the workpiece rests on the pad or mat surface and therefore access to the workpiece by the tool from the sides, lower edges and workpiece bottom is inhibited. Using a simple interposing block will result in slippage since more friction is needed. Using adhesives is possible but that would damage the workpiece. Soft materials are likely to shred because of the lateral shear force applied to the workpiece when worked by a tool (such as a sander or plane). A solution must provide a high degree of resistance, not mar the workpiece and be durable.
Furthermore, one needs greater height than a single block for other reasons than raising the workpiece, it would be useful to have that option.
Finally, it would be useful to be able to create a workpiece support with the minimum contact area in order to apply finishes to the workpiece.
A spacer system according to the present disclosure includes a spacer body having two planar, opposed major surfaces. The spacer body is configured for elevating a workpiece above a work surface to create a clearance between the workpiece and the work surface. Each of the two opposed major surfaces includes a continuous, non-slip layer. The opposed major surfaces of the spacer may be symmetrical or asymmetrical in shape (e.g., round, square, oval, rectangular, pie-piece shaped, etc.).
Another aspect of the disclosure is a non-slip removable spacer for holding a workpiece in place relative to a work surface when interposed therebetween a generally rigid core body having upper and lower generally planar surfaces a peripheral edge to each of said surfaces; an elastomer layer applied to said upper and lower surfaces and spaced from said peripheral edge to expose a portion of the planar surface around the extent of the elastomer; said elastomer being unitary resiliently compressible and having an exposed surface which is textured; bonding between the surfaces and the elastomer layer so that the spacer is a sandwich of hard generally planar core between the elastomer layers with a peripheral edge of said core.
Another aspect of the disclosure is a method of constructing a non-slip spacer to prevent movement between a workpiece and a work surface without permanent affixation between the two comprising steps of creating a core block with upper and lower generally planar surfaces; bonding a resilient, high friction elastomeric material to the upper and lower core surfaces; limiting the coverage of the upper and lower surfaces by the elastomer so that a peripheral edge of the core surrounds the elastomer.
Another aspect of the disclosure is an attachable (or stand alone) cone piece which is used to elevate a workpiece but with a pointed end so that the contact surface between the cone and the workpiece is minimized. The cone is preferably an adapter to the non-slip spacer so that the two cooperate to create a non-slip surface and a minimum-contact point of contact on the workpiece.
Another aspect of the disclosure is a modification of the non-slip spacer to include a threaded receiver and the addition of riser sections which preferably include threaded bolts on both ends, so that they can be interconnected between two spacers or other threaded elements.
Another aspect of the disclosure is to use the above mentioned threaded receivers in the spaces to join spacers together by means of a double ended threaded bolt.
This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the disclosed subject matter, is not intended to describe each disclosed embodiment or every implementation of the disclosed subject matter, and is not intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the disclosed subject matter. Many other novel advantages, features, and relationships will become apparent as this description proceeds. The figures and the description that follow more particularly exemplify illustrative embodiments.
The disclosed subject matter will be further explained with reference to the attached figures, wherein like structure is referred to by like reference numerals throughout the several views.
While the above-identified figures set forth one or more embodiments of the disclosed subject matter, other embodiments are also contemplated, as noted in the disclosure. In all cases, this disclosure presents the disclosed subject matter by way of representation and not limitation. It should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art which fall within the scope and spirit of the principles of this disclosure.
As shown in
The present disclosure is directed to a non-skid spacer arrangement and methods for its use. In an exemplary embodiment such as shown in
In an exemplary embodiment, spacer body 20 is made of a hard, incompressible and durable material such as wood or plastic. In one illustrated embodiments, each spacer body 20 is configured as a disc so its opposed major surfaces are circular, though other shapes for spacer major surfaces may also be used, as further discussed below.
In one exemplary embodiment, non-slip layer 22 is disposed on each of the two major surfaces of the spacer body 20. Non-slip layer 22 may be composed of a durable, yet compressible, material such as rubber, silicone, a thermoplastic elastomer, or the like, with a nominal generally uniform thickness of 0.14 inch. An acceptable range for the non-slip layer thickness is 0.0625 to 0.50 inch. In one embodiment, the side of the non-slip layer 22 opposite the side that is attached to spacer body 20 is textured (see, e.g.,
The use of a plurality of non-slip spacers 18 allows for flexibility in the arrangement of non-slip spacers 18 relative to work bench surface 14 and workpiece 10, 10′. For example, more or fewer non-slip spacers 18 may be used under a particular workpiece 10, 10′. Moreover, the plurality of non-slip spacers 18 may be disposed in an arrangement that is symmetrical or asymmetrical with respect to workpiece 10, 10′ and/or the spacers 18 themselves, depending upon the particular application. Moreover, individual non-slip spacers 18 may be easily repositioned as needed while the worker works upon the workpiece 10, 10′.
As noted above, the major surfaces of a spacer can have a variety of shapes.
In some applications, it may be desirable to have a spacer which is longer in one dimension than in another (such as illustrated, for example, by the spacer shapes of
A rare earth magnet, such as illustrated by magnet 50 in
In some instances, it may be also be useful to stack spacers to further space a workpiece from a work surface. For example, eight spacers could be used to form four vertical spacer assemblies for use in spacing a workpiece from a work surface, with each vertical spacer assembly composed of two spacers stacked together (in the manner of the stacked spacers illustrated in
As illustrated in
It is also believed, that providing a peripheral edge around the elastomer and by providing a smooth or sharp and continuous straight edge on the elastomer, as shown in the drawings is the preferred embodiment. The elastomer is preferably limited in its extent not overlying the entire core surface. This protects the elastomer from shearing when the lateral forces of the workpiece vs workbench/surfaces are applied. The elastomer will be driven toward the core but if it were to stretch beyond the core, it might shear away and disintegrate. Because the peripheral edge supplies support for the stretched elastomer, it stays intact. Further, if the edge of the elastomer forms a continuous unbroken straight edge, such as forming a straight line edge or sidewall, there is greater cohesion and the elastomer is less likely to “break up” into pieces. Such pieces then become a roller bearing surface which would reduce the gripping force.
The elastomer shown is unitary, ie made of a single material, not an elastomer with a web overlay. Such alternative will provide lower frictional engagement.
The non-slip spacer of the present disclosure lifts, grips and protects the workpiece while it is being worked on. Each major surface of the non-slip spacer of the present disclosure has a high-friction resilient surface. Each spacer also has a durable core. The spacers constrain workpieces from slipping while routing, sanding, carving and the like. The spacers raise up panels for edge work and finishing, and make assembly easier. Set up of the spacers on a work bench can be done quickly, and the spacers are quite versatile in terms of both horizontal and vertical configurations. Using the spacers of the present invention provides the ability to route, sand, cut and carve a workpiece without using clamps, allows a workpiece to be raised up for easy edge finishing, allows the support of a workpiece without leaving marks on the workpiece, allows the assembly of a workpiece or project on a stable, non-slip base, and allows for a quick setup for any application.
The purpose of the attachment point is to create additional ways to use spacers 18.
Of course, it is then possible to join/stack spacers and spindles alternately to achieve very high stacks. Spindle 122 further includes a shelf portion 130 which is interposed between the spindle ends. Shelf 130 is a portion which extends generally orthogonally to the spindle axis which runs thru the attachment points 126. This shelf or flange allows the spindle to be used in predefined apertures typically holes in a work bench, the workpiece itself or other structure such as a saw horse. The shelf or flange acts as a stop such as shown in
It is also possible to have a plurality of shelves spaced along the spindle and the shelve can be broken off to get more or less the correct desired height. It is also possible to have the stop be moveable by providing a shelf as a flange with a set screw but slideable along the length of the spindle before locking by set screw.
The spindle also provides stability as shown in
For workpieces of differing heights/uneven workpieces etc. the system of different spacers and spindles can be used to obtain a solid work surface as shown in
A further embodiment of the disclosure is shown in
The add on cone element 200 is intended to support a workpiece with the minimum contact surface possible, which is typically desired for painting a workpiece but there are other uses.
Cone 200 has an apex 202 which rises above a base 204, by three sloping supports 206. The supports 206 may be free standing or supported by an underlying conical element 208 which helps distribute forces. The shape of supports 206 may include aesthetic elements. Supports 206 may provide a degree of elasticity to the apex to absorb shock on the workpiece. This is achieved as shown in
Surrounding the base element 204 are a plurality of flanges 210 preferably equally spaced around and of spring like materials so as to apply a bias force against the peripheral edge of the spacer 18. In this case the material is plastic and the flanges 210 apply a bias force by virtue of their connecting point with the base being of like material. The inside diameter of the flanges should be equal to or preferably less than the outer diameter of the spacer's peripheral edge, so that the cone will tend to snap on the spacer. As can be seen in
The bottom of the cone 200 as shown in
It is also possible to provide a pointed threaded element, which screws into the threaded recess 100 in spacer 18. By providing a pointed element the spacer performs a similar function to the cone.
Although the non-slip spacers disclosed herein have been described with respect to several embodiments, workers skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the non-slip spacer disclosure.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20120326376 A1 | Dec 2012 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61501539 | Jun 2011 | US |