1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates broadly to holders for removably holding sheet material such as a paper document. More particularly, this invention relates to an extruded plastic note holder which can be mounted on a surface such as the side of a computer monitor.
2. State of the Art
U.S. Pat. No. 2,530,821, issued to Hubbell in 1950, discloses a “Bulletin Sheet Holder and Support”. The holder/support consists of a generally U-shaped rigid member and a semi-rigid (rubber) “blade” which extends from one wall of the U-shaped member to the other wall. A piece of paper is inserted between the free end of the blade and the adjacent wall of the rigid member.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,105,127, issued to Höll in 1978, discloses a “Holder Bar for Sheet-like Articles”. The holder consists of a rectangular tube with a slot in one side wall. An inner omega-shaped clamp is disposed inside the tube with the open end of the clamp adjacent to the slot in the tube, A piece of paper inserted through the slot is engaged by the clamp,
Both of the above-described patents require the manual assembly of multiple components. U.S. Pat. No. 4,629,075, issued to Hutten in 1986, discloses a “Mounting Strip”. It consists of an elongated U-shaped, rigid plastic channel having a forward leg forming a bearing surface and a rearward leg forming a mounting surface. An elongated flexible gripper tongue is formed along the mounting surface of the channel and includes a clamping surface adapted to engage the bearing surface of the forward leg of the channel for receiving and clamping an article such as sheet material there between. The rigid plastic channel and flexible plastic gripper tongue are preferably co-extruded in a single operation to form a one-piece mounting strip having cooperating clamping elements with different durometer hardness. Hutten's mounting strip is more economical to manufacture compared to prior clamping devices described above because the channel and gripper tongue, having dual-durometer hardness, are integrally formed as a single co-extrusion. This eliminates the separate manufacturing operations required to fabricate the housing and clamping elements of prior art devices, as well as the additional step needed in such prior art devices to assemble the housing and clamping element.
While the Hutten device is clearly an improvement over the other two devices described above, it does have some disadvantages. The co-extrusion requires the use of two machines running at the same time extruding two different materials. Additionally, a rubber co-extrusion cannot exert much outward force on the bearing surface of the forward leg.
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a holder for clamping flexible sheet materials and the like.
It is another object of the invention to provide a holder for clamping flexible sheet materials and the like which is inexpensive to manufacture.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a holder for clamping flexible sheet materials and the like which is easy to manufacture.
It is also an object of the invention to provide a holder for clamping flexible sheet materials and the like which is made from a single component.
It is an additional object of the invention to provide a holder for clamping flexible sheet materials and the like which is made from a single component having a uniform single durometer.
It is still another object of the invention to provide a holder for clamping flexible sheet materials and the like which can be mounted to a surface in different ways.
Certain of the foregoing and related objects are readily attained according to the invention by the provision of a holder for clamping a flexible sheet material and the like, comprising an extruded plastic, elongated channel member preferably produced in a single extrusion of a single plastic material having a uniform durometer throughout, and having a base wall having two ends, said base wall being connected at one of said ends to a relatively short, upstanding forward leg having an inner face forming a bearing surface, said forward leg having a free upper end, and said base wall being connected at the other of said ends thereof to a relatively long, upstanding rearward leg having an upper end, and a top wall joined to said upper end of said rearward leg, and wherein said top wall is movable between its initial, extruded position, in which it extends down from said rearward leg to a position below and outside said free end of said forward leg, and an operational position, in which said top wall extends down from said rearward leg to a position lying inside said forward leg so that it biasely and resiliently engages the bearing surface of said inner face of said forward leg. The single extrusion of a single material is believed to result in a greater force being exerted by the tongue toward the forward leg.
Preferably, a double sided adhesive tape is attached on one side to one of said base wall and said rearward leg, and a release strip is detachably coupled to the other side of said double-sided adhesive tape. Alternatively, a mounting clip is joined to said rearward leg.
In a preferred embodiment, said top wall has a free end and is provided with a bent segment generally adjacent to its free end and said forward leg is provided with a bent segment generally adjacent its free end which is positioned to abut said bent segment of said top wall when said top wall is in its operational position.
In another preferred embodiment, said top wall has a generally dome-shaped profile. Advantageously, said free end of said forward leg has a beaded edge. This eliminates sharp edges and facilitates the insertion of a piece of paper between the tongue and the forward leg. Desirably, the holder also includes a pair of end caps having at least one stanchion extending normally therefrom and said rearward leg has an interior track detachably engageable by said stanchion. The end caps make the holder aesthetically more appealing. Most advantageously, said forward and rearward legs are non-orthogonal relative to said base wall. Most desirably, said top wall has a free end and is provided with a bowed segment generally adjacent its free end, and said forward leg is provided with an oppositely bowed segment generally adjacent its free end and wherein said bowed segments are disposed to resiliently engage one another in said operational position.
Certain of the foregoing and relating objects are also attained according to the invention by the provision of a method of making a holder for clamping flexible sheet materials and the like, said method comprising the steps of extruding synthetic resinous material to produce a holder made of a resilient plastic having a substantially uniform durometer in a single extrusion process, said extrusion step resulting in the formation of said holder in the form of an extruded plastic, elongated channel member comprising a base wall having two ends and a top wall joined to said upper end of said rearward leg, and wherein said top wall is movable between its initial extruded position, in which it extends down from said rearward leg to a position below and outside said free end of said forward leg, and an operational position, in which said top wall extends down from said rearward leg to a position lying inside said forward leg so that it biasely and resiliently engages the bearing surface of said inner face of said forward leg; and moving said top wall from said initial position to said operational position.
Preferably, the method further comprises the step of mounting said holder on a support. Desirably, the method further comprises the step of attaching one side of a double-sided adhesive tape to one of said base wall and said rearward leg, and applying a release strip to the other side of said double-sided adhesive tape.
In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises the steps of forming the top wall with a bent segment generally adjacent its free end, and forming the forward leg with an oppositely bent segment generally adjacent its free end. Advantageously, the method further comprises the steps of forming said top leg with a bowed section generally adjacent its free end and forming said forward leg with an oppositely bowed section adjacent its free end.
In a further embodiment, the method further comprises the step of forming said top wall with a domed-shaped profile. Advantageously, the method further comprises the step of forming said top forward and rearward walls so that they are non-orthogonal relative to said base wall. Desirably, the method further comprises the step of forming said free end of said forward leg with a beaded edge. Most advantageously, the method further comprises the step of detachably coupling end caps to ends of said channel member. Most desirably, the method further comprises the step of forming a mounting clip on said rearward leg.
Additional objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reference to the detailed description taken in conjunction with the provided figures.
Turning now to
According to the invention, the one-piece holder 10 is formed from a single extrusion of a single durometer, semi-rigid plastic material such as polyvinylchloride or polypropylene. The extrusion is preferably performed with the tongue 18 extending outside the channel as shown in
By extruding a semi-rigid plastic material in this manner, i.e., initially extruding the holder such that it is formed or extruded with its top wall or tongue 18 extending outside the channel defined in part by legs 14 and 16 (its initial “extruded position”) and re-positioning tongue 18 on the inner side of forward leg 14 (its “operational position”), the resilient tongue 18 is provided with a spring force or pretension which biasely urges it against the bearing or inner surface of leg 14. This technique eliminates the need for a more difficult and expensive co-extrusion.
Moreover, segment 22 of gripping tongue 20 adjacent its free end 20 preferably has an outwardly-extending curve or bow and, similarly, a segment 24 of forward leg 14 adjacent its free end is provided with a comparable inwardly-extending curve or bow which, in the operational position of
As seen in
Referring now to
Secondly, a generally L-shaped clip 142 is provided having a short leg 144 extending outwardly from the top end of rear leg 116 and a long leg 146 extending downwardly therefrom and substantially parallel to the rearward leg 116. Clip 142 can be used in conjunction with a J-shaped hanger (not shown) for mounting the holder on computer 30 or other item.
Turning now to
In addition, the holder 210 is provided with an interior track on the inner surface of the rearward leg 216. The track is composed to two spaced-apart, L-shaped members 226, 228 These L-shaped members are easily extruded along the entire length of the extruded piece 210. These L-shaped members 226, 228 are used to secure end caps 230 to the holder 210 as illustrated in
A further embodiment is illustrated in
For a preferred application, the holder is approximately one inch by one half inch in overall dimensions. The thickness of the plastic is preferably from 0.030 to 0.035 inch and is preferably polyvinylchloride or a material with a similar durometer. The space between the track members 226, 228 is preferably about one third of an inch. The double sided tape is approximately three tenths of an inch thick. Of course, the various dimensions can be modified to suit a particular application.
There have been described and illustrated herein several embodiments of a note holder and a method of making the same. While particular embodiments of the invention have been described, it is not intended that the invention be limited thereto, as it is intended that the invention be as broad in scope as the art will allow and that the specification be read likewise. For example, the durometer rating, type of plastic and/or the relative dimensions of the legs and walls of the note holder can be modified to adjust the resiliency of the holder and, in turn, the force by which it frictionally holds a note or the like. It will therefore be appreciated by those skilled in the art that yet other modifications could be made to the provided invention without deviating from its spirit and scope as claimed.