Notebook computer having a resilient, portfolio-type case

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6356440
  • Patent Number
    6,356,440
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, February 28, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 12, 2002
    23 years ago
Abstract
A notebook computer having a resilient, portfolio-type case includes a large flat-panel display module and a processor-keyboard module constructed into the case so that the case need not be stored separately during use. The case is secured for carrying by a slide fastener, and the angle between the display and the keyboard is adjustable by positioning of the slider in the open position. Crushable corners, an extending, protective lip, and a resilient, rugged material provide added protection for the computer while in use and while being transported. The two functional modules are electrically interconnected via inexpensive flex cable routed along the fold between opposed halves. The computer includes a removable, multipurpose writing pad that folds into the case serving as a protective cover for the keyboard in the open position, and is detachable and insertable between the flat display panel and the keyboard during transport. When opened, the writing pad is attachable by snap button to opposite ends of the computer for both left-handed and right-handed users. The writing pad provides a large, flat surface suitable for writing and for operation of an external computer pointing device such as a mouse. The detachable writing pad folds across the keyboard in the open position when the computer is not in use, and alternatively attaches to the bottom of the protective cover for carrying, or is detached and stowed between the keyboard and the flat panel display for storage.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to the field of information processing systems, and more specifically to a notebook computer having a resilient, portfolio-type case. The invention has particular application to the IBM® ThinkPad® line of notebook computers (IBM and ThinkPad are registered trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, N.Y.).




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




There are a number of portfolio-type notebook computers (see U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,607,054 and 5,887,723 and the references cited therein). A general problem is that portfolio type cases generally provide protection but the computer is often removed from the case during use such that the case must be stored in a location away from the computer.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention solves this problem by making the portfolio case a permanent part of the notebook computer. The case not only protects the computer but provides structural support for its elements.




The invention provides a rugged, attractive folio-type case folded along a line to form opposed halves. A slide fastener is attached around the periphery to provide secure closure. A large flat-panel display module is built into one opposed half, while a processor-keyboard module is built into the opposite half. The modules are interconnected using inexpensive flex cable routed between the units along the fold.




The processor-keyboard includes a large wrist rest area below the keyboard providing operating buttons for a built-in pointing device. An external pointing device is attachable via a PS/2 type connector. The angle between the display and the keyboard is adjustable by user positioning of the slide fastener slider near the fold region. To increase the angle, the slider is moved closer to the fold; to decrease the angle, the slider is moved a small amount in the opposite direction.




A protective lip and crushable corners formed by an extension of the protective cover beyond the edges of the keyboard and display provides added protection against mechanical shock.




A removable, multipurpose writing pad is attachable at either end of the computer case to accommodate the needs of both left- and right-handed users. The writing pad folds under the case when not used. It is attached by snap button to the bottom of the computer for transport, and is foldable over the keyboard for protection in the open position such as while being used at a desk or table top. When removed and inserted between the display and the keyboard during transport, the writing pad protects both the display and the keyboard from damage.




Advantages of the invention are the simple adjustment of the angle of display, the use of an inexpensive flex cable to interconnect the functional modules, the crushable corners and protective extending lips, the possibility of using a very large flat panel display because of increased room within the case, the removable, multipurpose writing pad, the fact that the carrying case doesn't have to be stored during use and so is impossible to lose, and an attractive, rugged case that has an estimated life of 2-3 years.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




For a further understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, reference should be taken to the following description of the preferred embodiment, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing, in which like parts are given like reference numerals and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a front perspective view of a notebook computer having a resilient, portfolio-type case and shown in an open position.





FIG. 2

is a front perspective view of a resilient, portfolio-type case, including structural support members such as used in the notebook computer illustrated in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is another front perspective view of the notebook computer of

FIG. 1

shown in a nearly closed position.





FIG. 4

is a top view of the notebook computer of FIG's


1


-


3


shown in a closed position.





FIG. 5

is an end view of the notebook compute of FIG's


1


-


4


shown in a closed position.





FIG. 6

is a partial end view of the notebook computer of FIG's


1


-


5


showing details of the slider used to adjust an angle between the display and the keyboard.





FIG. 7

is a plan view of the bottom of the notebook computer showing the details of a detachable, multipurpose writing pad.





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of the notebook computer showing the use of the writing pad of

FIG. 7

to protect the keyboard when the case is in an open position.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




With reference to

FIG. 1

, there is shown a front perspective view of a notebook computer having a resilient, portfolio-type case displayed in an open position. The notebook computer is designated, generally, by the reference numeral


100


and includes a portfolio-type case


102


, a processor-keyboard assembly


104


, a flat display assembly


106


, an interconnecting cable assembly


108


, a wrist rest area


110


, and a slide fastener


112


.




The portfolio-type case


102


is preferably made of a resilient, protective material folded along a line to form opposed halves. The folded protective material defines an open position (shown) in which the opposed halves of the portfolio-type case support the flat display assembly


106


and the processor-keyboard assembly


104


in a notebook computer relationship with respect to one another. As used here, the phrase “notebook computer relationship” means that the display


106


is located above the processor-keyboard assembly


104


so that a person using the notebook computer is able to look directly into the display while using the keyboard for typing and commanding the computer. The folded protective material also defines a closed position (illustrated in FIG's


3


,


4


and


5


) in which the two assemblies


104


,


106


are enclosed within the protective portfolio-type case


102


. The interconnecting cable assembly


108


connects the two computer assemblies together to form a fully functional notebook computer.





FIG. 2

is a front perspective view of the folder resilient, protective material used to form the case for the notebook computer illustrated in FIG.


1


. The folded material is designated generally by the reference numeral


200


. The material


200


is folded about a fold line


202


to form two opposed halves


204


,


206


respectively.




A plurality of structural supports


208


-


218


and


220


-


230


are disposed on the two opposed halves of the folded, protective material


200


. In a specific embodiment of the invention, as shown in

FIG. 2

, the structural supports


208


-


218


are formed of molded plastic and include a support base


232


. In similar manner, the structural supports


220


-


230


are formed of molded plastic and include a support base


234


. Each support base


232


,


234


is bonded to an opposed half,


204


,


206


respectively, of the folded material


200


. In another specific embodiment, the structural supports


208


-


218


(


220


-


230


) and included support base


232


(


234


) are formed of machined metal such as aluminum. In a specific embodiment, each structural support


208


-


230


includes a threaded bore for easily attaching other structural elements using screws. In yet another embodiment, each structural support


208


-


230


includes a bore-like recess suitable for use with self-tapping screws and the like. The bore-like recess is molded into a structural support to reduce the manufacturing cost.




The resilient, protective portfolio-type case


102


(

FIG. 1

) provides a framework upon which the notebook computer is assembled. This framework is distinguished from a typical portfolio carrying case used for some notebook computers. In such devices (see for example U.S. Pat. No's. 5,607,054 and 5,887,723) a notebook computer having its own plastic or metal case is stored inside a protective, portfolio-type cover. In the present invention, however, the computer is actually built into the portfolio-type case, just as a notebook computer is normally built into its plastic or metal protective case. In the usual notebook computer, the protective case provides structural support for a display assembly and a processor-keyboard assembly which are interconnected by cable. The case retains the two assemblies in the typical “notebook computer relationship” with each other. In the present invention, the same purpose is served by the portfolio-type case and the structural support members. Specific advantages of the present invention—in addition to its durability and attractive appearance—are that when the computer is in use, its case does not have to be stored in another location and, as a result, is not forgotten or misplaced.





FIG. 3

is another front perspective view of the notebook computer of

FIG. 1

shown in a nearly closed position. The computer is designated generally by the reference numeral


300


, and includes a folded protective case


302


, a slide fastener


304


, display module


306


, and processor-keyboard module


308


. The attachment of the slide fastener


304


to an outer edge of the cover


302


creates a protective lip


310


extending outwardly along the entire slide fastener.





FIG. 4

is a top view of the notebook computer of FIG's


1


-


3


shown in a closed position. The computer is designated generally by the numeral


400


, and includes an outer, protective cover of a resilient material


402


having protective lips


404


along three edges, and a fold


406


along a fourth edge. The configuration creates crushable corners


408


. The protective lips


404


, fold


406


, and crushable corners


408


provide additional protection to the functional modules within the computer case. The dashed line


410


represents attachment of the slide fastener to the cover material, while the long-short dashed line


412


represents an outline of the functional modules within the computer case. The protective lips, fold and crushable corners are seen to extend significantly beyond the periphery of the functional modules, providing increased protection to the two modules.





FIG. 5

is an end view of the notebook computer of FIG's


1


-


4


shown in a closed position. The computer is designated generally by the numeral


500


, and includes a slide fastener


502


and a slider


504


.





FIG. 6

is a partial end view of the notebook computer of FIG's


1


-


5


showing details of the slider used to adjust an angle between the display and the keyboard. The portion of the computer shown is designated generally by the numeral


600


, and includes a folded cover


602


shown in an open position, a slide fastener


604


, a slider


606


adjacent a fold


608


. A portion of a processor-keyboard module


610


is visible. A portion of a display module is represented by a dashed line


612


.




The slider


606


, the material of the slide fastener


604


, and the resilient material of the folded cover


602


all cooperate to maintain the angle


614


between the display and the keyboard in a relatively fixed relation. To decrease the angle, the slider


606


is moved farther away from the fold


608


, while to increase the angle, the slider is moved closer to the fold. In an alternative embodiment, a strap


616


of fixed length is used to limit a backward travel of the display with respect to the keyboard for a predetermined viewing angle. The strap is attached at opposed ends to the display module


612


and the processor-keyboard module


610


, respectively, and folds when the case is in the closed position.





FIG. 7

is a plan view of the bottom of the notebook computer showing details of a detachable, multipurpose writing pad. The computer is designated generally by the reference numeral


700


, and includes a bottom portion of a protective portfolio-type case


702


, a detachable multipurpose writing pad


704


, snap buttons


706


, mating snaps


708


, retaining flaps


710


, magnets


712


, and covered magnetic material


714


.




The writing pad


704


is approximately the size of the bottom


702


of the computer


700


. Four snap buttons


706


are located near the comers of the writing pad


704


. Four mating snaps


708


are located near the comers of the bottom


702


of the computer. The writing pad


704


is connectable to the bottom of the computer by attaching all four snap buttons


706


to mating buttons


708


. The writing pad is also attachable to either end of the computer for use by both left- and right-handed persons. When attached at one end, two of the snap buttons


706


engage two of the mating buttons


708


, as illustrated, permitting the pad


704


to extend from one end to one side of the computer for use as a writing surface and for using an external pointing device (not shown).




Two retaining flaps


710


extend from opposed sides of the multipurpose writing pad


704


. The retaining flaps are made of a flexible material and are foldable over the writing pad for retaining papers. Magnets


712


located within each retaining flap and covered magnetic material


714


located within the writing pad


704


hold each retaining flap in a retaining position during use in retaining writing materials on the pad


704


. The retaining flaps are usable for retaining paper placed on either surface of the multipurpose writing pad


704


.





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of the notebook computer showing the use of the writing pad of

FIG. 7

to protect the keyboard when the case is in an open position. The notebook computer is designated generally by the numeral


800


, and includes a processor-keyboard module


802


, a protective cover


804


, a detachable, multipurpose writing pad


806


, opposed retaining flaps


808


, concealed magnets


810


, and concealed magnetic material


812


.




The writing pad


806


is shown in a writing/working position extending from one end of the computer. When the computer is being used on a desktop, the writing pad


806


is folded (arc


814


) across the keyboard to form a protective cover


816


. When the writing pad is not being used, the retaining flaps


808


are first folded under the writing pad


806


, and then the writing pad is folded under the computer (arc


818


) for storage. The writing pad is retained in a position under the computer by the snap buttons located at its corners (FIG.


7


).




While the invention has been described in relation to the embodiments shown in the accompanying Drawing figures, other embodiments, alternatives and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It is intended that the Specification be exemplary only, and that the true scope and spirit of the invention be indicated by the following Claims.



Claims
  • 1. A notebook computer, comprising:a portfolio-type case of a resilient, protective material folded along a line to form opposed halves defining an open position and a closed position; structural supports disposed on the opposed halves of the portfolio-type case; a processor-keyboard assembly attached to the structural supports disposed on one opposed half of the case; a flat display assembly attached to the structural supports disposed on the opposite half of the case such that the two assemblies are in a notebook computer relation with one another when the case is in the open position; an electrical cable connecting the display assembly to the processor-keyboard assembly to form a functional computer; and the functional computer being protected when the case is in the closed position and useable as a computer when the case is in the open position, whereby the notebook computer has a rugged, attractive case which does not have to be stored in a location separate from the computer.
  • 2. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 1, further including restraint means for limiting the angle between the display module and the processor-keyboard module when the case is in the open position so that the display is easy to view while using the keyboard.
  • 3. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 1, further including a wrist rest area located adjacent one edge of the keyboard.
  • 4. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 1, further including means for transferring information in at least one direction between the notebook computer and an external device.
  • 5. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 1, wherein the electrical cable connecting the display assembly to the processor-keyboard assembly is formed of flex cable.
  • 6. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 1, further including crushable corners and a lip protecting the computer.
  • 7. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 1, further including the flat display assembly having a 14-inch flat-panel display.
  • 8. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 1, further including a removable, multipurpose writing pad.
  • 9. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 2, further including locking means for locking the opposed halves together when the case is in the closed position.
  • 10. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 9, wherein the locking means is defined by a slide fastener attached along an outer edge of the case so that when the case is in the closed position, the fastener can be manipulated to connect the opposed halves, enclosing the display module and the processor-keyboard module within the protective case.
  • 11. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 10, wherein the angle-limiting restraint means is defined by the slide fastener and wherein the viewing angle is established by adjustment of the position of the slide with respect to the fastener.
  • 12. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 8, wherein the writing pad is foldable across the processor-keyboard module for protecting the keyboard.
  • 13. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 8, wherein the writing pad is storable along one outside surface of the protective cover.
  • 14. A notebook computer having a resilient, portfolio-type case, comprising:a portfolio-type case of a resilient, protective material folded along a line to form opposed halves defining an open position and a closed position; a processor-keyboard module attached to one half of the case; a flat display module attached to an opposed half of the case and including a large display; an inexpensive flex cable electrically connecting the processor-keyboard module with the display module to form a functional computer; the portfolio-type case providing structural support for maintaining the two modules in a notebook relation with one another; and each module being attached to an opposing half such that the modules are protected when the case is in the closed position and are useable as a computer when the case is in the open position; the two halves of the portfolio-type case being secured in the closed position by a slide fastener attached along an outer edge of the resilient, protective material; an angle between the display module and the processor-keyboard module being adjustable by user adjustment of the slide fastener position near the fold line; and the resilient, portfolio-type case including crushable corners and a protective lip extending beyond the attached slide fastener, whereby the notebook computer has a rugged, attractive case that does not have to be stored separately when the computer is in use.
  • 15. The notebook computer as set forth in claim 14, further including a removable, multipurpose writing pad.
Parent Case Info

This application is a continuation of application U.S. Ser. No. 09/414,077, filed on Oct. 6, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,229,697 B1.

US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
6229697 Selker May 2001 B1
6231225 Bedol May 2001 B1
6239968 Kim et al. May 2001 B1
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/414077 Oct 1999 US
Child 09/797042 US