Notebook computer key

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6318695
  • Patent Number
    6,318,695
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, June 29, 1999
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 20, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Ramirez; Ramon O.
    • DeLuca; Jerome A.
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
A notebook computer key comprises a key hat, a seat, an elastic touch moving piece, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame. The key hat is formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface at the top surface and the lower surface. The seat is installed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is installed with a positioning piece. The elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat. The first supporting frame and second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat. The two supporting frames are pivotally connected. The upper ends of the two supporting frames are connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, and each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames are installed with a pivotal shaft for being pivotally connected to the through hole of the seat. The pivotal shaft at lower end of each side of the two supporting frames are protruded from the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall of the supporting frame. The pivotal shaft at each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames is inserted into the through hole pivoted. Therefore, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modem products is met.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a notebook computer key, and especially to a key structure, thereby, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modern products is met.




2. Description of the Prior Art




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the bridge type key


10




a


of a prior art notebook computer primarily includes a key hat


11




a


, an elastic touch moving piece


12




a


, a first supporting frame


13




a


, a second supporting frame


14




a


and a seat


16




a


. The first supporting frame


13




a


and second supporting frame


14




a


is crossed with one another. The pivotal shafts


18




a


and


19




a


at lower ends of the first supporting frame


13




a


and second supporting frame


14




a


are pivotally connected to the pivotal seats


20




a


and


21




a


protruded from the top of the seat


16




a


. The upper ends of the first supporting frame


13


and the second supporting frame


14




a


are connected to the key hat


11




a


. The two supporting frames are formed as a linkage. An elastic touch moving piece


12




a


is located in the traveling of the key hat


11




a


. The key hat


11




a


is guided by the two supporting frames


13




a


and


14




a


so that as it moves upwards and downwards, it will touch-press or leave from a soft circuit board


15




a


so that the switch will turn on or off. Such kind of design is disclosed in Taiwan Patent Nos. 237991 and 303971.




In the aforementioned prior art notebook computer key


10




a


, the pivotal shafts


18




a


and


19




a


at lower ends of the two supporting frames


13




a


and


14




a


are pivotally connected to the pivotal seats


20




a


and


21




a


protruded from the top end of the seat


16




a


. Therefore, the whole height of the key


10




a


will increase. This kind of design dose not conform the modern requirement of compactness.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A notebook computer key comprises a key hat, a seat, an elastic touch moving piece, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame. The key hat is formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface at the top surface and the lower surface further. The seat is installed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is installed with a positioning piece. The elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat. The first supporting frame and second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat. The two supporting frames are pivotally connected. The upper ends of the two supporting frames are connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, and each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames are installed with a pivotal shaft for being pivotally connected to the through hole of the seat. The pivotal shaft at lower end of each side of the two supporting frames are protruded from the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall of the supporting frame. The pivotal shaft at each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames is inserted into the through hole pivoted. Therefore, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modern products.




The present invention will be better understood and its numerous objects and advantages will become apparent to those skilled in the art by referencing to the following drawings in which:











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plane schematic view of a prior art key.





FIG. 2

is a plane view of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the supporting frame and the seat of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is an exploded perspective view of the supporting frame and seat of the present invention.





FIG. 5A

is a front view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.





FIG. 5B

is a left side view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.





FIG. 5C

is a right side view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.





FIG. 5D

is a upper view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.





FIG. 5E

is an upper view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




With reference to

FIGS. 2

,


3


, and


4


, a notebook computer key of the present invention is illustrated. The key


10


includes a key hat


11


, an elastic touch moving piece


12


, a first supporting frame


13


, a second supporting frame


13


and a base


1


. The key hat


11


is a rectangular key hat. The top and bottom thereof are formed with an operating surface


16


and an assembling surface


17


. The assembling surface


17


is installed with two pivotal shafts


18


and two sliding grooves


19


.




The first supporting frame


13


and the second supporting frame


14


are arranged between the assembling surface


17


and the seat


15


. Pivotal shafts


20


and pivotal holes


21


are installed on the middle portions of the two sides of the first supporting frame


13


and second supporting frame


14


. Thus, the first supporting frame


13


and second supporting frame


14


are pivotally connected as interleaved linkage means.




The elastic touch moving piece


15


is installed between the key hat


11


and the base


15


. The elastic touch moving piece


15


is in the traveling length of the key hat


11


. The two sides of the first supporting frame


13


are installed with respective pivotal shafts


22


at the upper ends thereof. Each of the two sides of the second supporting frame


14


is installed with a sliding shaft


23


. The supporting frames


13


and


14


are pivotally and slidably connected to the pivotal hole


18


and the sliding groove


19


by the pivotal shafts


22


and sliding shafts


23


at the upper ends of two sides thereof, thus the first supporting frame


13


and the second supporting frame


14


are connected to the assembling surface


17


of the key hat


11


at the upper ends thereof.




The lower ends at two sides of the first supporting frame


13


and the second supporting frame


14


are installed with respective pivotal shafts


24


and


25


pivotally connected to the through holes


26


and


27


preset on the seat


15


. The upper sides of the through holes


26


and


27


are installed with respective positioning pieces


28


and


29


for confining the upward displacement of the pivotal shafts


24


and


25


. A soft circuit board


33


is installed on the seat


15


. The key hat


11


is guided by two supporting frames


13


and


14


so as to move upwards and downwards. The elastic touch moving piece


12


on lower side of the key hat


11


may touch-press or separate with the soft circuit board


33


so that the switch may be turned on or off. In the present invention, primarily, the pivotal shafts


24


at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame


13


are improved. The pivotal shaft


24


is protruded from a lateral wall


30


(outer lateral wall) and a second lateral wall


31


(front lateral wall or rear lateral wall) (as FIG.


5


A and

FIG. 5E

) of the first supporting frame


13


. When pivotal shafts


24


at lower ends of two sides of the first supporting frame


13


are pivotally connected to the through holes


26


of the seat


15


, most of each pivotal shaft


24


is inserted into the through hole


26


. The second supporting frame


14


(or the second supporting frame


13


) has end portion


34


at lower end thereof. The end portion


34


is protruded with at least one convex body


37


and respective stopper


38


are protruded from the seat


15


. The pivotal shafts


25


at lower ends of two sides of the second supporting frame


14


have a structure identical to the pivotal shafts


24


at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame


13


. Namely, the pivotal shaft


25


is protruded from the first lateral wall (outer lateral wall)


35


and the second lateral wall (front lateral wall or rear lateral wall)


36


of the second supporting frame


14


, thus, the pivotal shaft


25


may inserted into the through hole


27


. Since the pivotal shafts


24


and


25


at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame


13


and second supporting frame


14


may be inserted into the through holes


26


and


27


. Therefore, the height of the key is reduced greatly so that the requirement of compactness of modem product is matched.




The pivotal shafts


24


and


25


at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame


13


and second supporting frame


14


provide a stopping effect for upward movement through the positioning pieces


28


and


29


. While, the end portions


32


and


34


at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame


13


and second supporting frame


14


provide a stopping effect through the seat


15


so as to prevent the downward movement of the pivotal shafts


24


and


25


at lower ends of the supporting frames


13


and


14


. As a result, the supporting frames


13


and


14


may have a preferred positioning effect in the Z axis (upper and lower directions). The first lateral walls


30


and


35


of the two lateral walls


13


and


14


may prevent a stopping effect to the leftward and rearward displacement by the positioning pieces


28


and


29


. Further, the pivotal shafts


24


and


25


at lower ends of the supporting frames


13


and


14


provides a stopping effect to the leftward and rightward movements of the lateral walls through the through holes


26


and


27


. Thus, he supporting frames


13


and


14


is well positioned in the X directions (left and right). Moreover, the pivotal shafts


24


and


25


provides a stopping effect to the forward and rearward movement by the positioning pieces


28


and


29


. Further, the stopping edge


38


of the seat


15


provides a stopping effect to the forward and rearward movement of the protrusion


37


at lower end of the second supporting frame


14


(or first supporting frame


14


). Thus, the second supporting frame


13


and


14


are well positioned in the Y axis (front, rear). Thus, the two supporting frames


13


and


14


are well positioned in three axial directions. The two supporting frames


13


and


14


can be steadily and pivotally connected to the seat


15


.




Although the present invention has been described using specified embodiment, the examples are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive. It is clear that many other variations would be possible without departing from the basic approach, demonstrated in the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A notebook computer key comprising:a key hat formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface respectively at a top surface and a lower surface thereof; a seat defining an upper surface having a plurality of through holes formed therein, the seat having a plurality of positioning pieces formed thereon, each of said plurality of positioning pieces extending at least partially across a respective one of said through holes, said seat including a protrusive stopping edge portion; an elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat; and a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat, the two supporting frames being pivotally connected together to form a crossed linkage, each of the first and second supporting frames having respective upper ends connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, each of the first and second supporting frames having a pair of lower ends on two respective sides thereof with a pivotal shaft coupled to each said lower end, each said lower end having first and second lower side surfaces transversely oriented one relative to the other, each said pivotal shaft extending laterally from said first lower side surface of said lower end and protruding from said second lower side surface of said lower end, each said pivotal shaft of both said first and second supporting frames extending at least partially below the plane of said seat upper surface into a respective one of said plurality of through holes beneath a corresponding one of said plurality of positioning pieces for respective pivotal coupling to the seat, while each said lower end of both said first and second supporting frames remains at or above the plane of said seat upper surface; at least one of said first and second supporting frames includes an end portion disposed laterally between said lower ends thereof, said end portion having at least one convex body protruding therefrom for abuttingly engaging said stopping edge portion.
  • 2. A notebook computer key comprising:a key hat formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface respectively at a top surface and a lower surface thereof; a seat having a plurality of through holes formed therein, the seat having a plurality of positioning pieces formed thereon, each of said plurality of positioning pieces extending at least partially across a respective one of said through holes, said seat including a protrusive stopping edge portion; a circuit board layer juxtaposed on an upper surface of said seat; an elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and said circuit board layer; and a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat, the two supporting frames being pivotally connected together to form a crossed linkage, each of the first and second supporting frames having respective upper ends connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, each of the first and second supporting frames having a pair of lower ends on two respective sides thereof with a pivotal shaft coupled to each said lower end, each said lower end having first and second lower side surfaces transversely oriented one relative to the other, each said pivotal shaft extending laterally from said first lower side surface of said lower end and protruding from said second lower side surface of said lower end, each said pivotal shaft of both said first and second supporting frames extending at least partially below the plane of said seat upper surface into a respective one of said plurality of through holes beneath a corresponding one of said plurality of positioning pieces for respective pivotal coupling to the seat, while each said lower end of both said first and second supporting frames remains at or above the plane of said seat upper surface; at least one of said first and second supporting frames includes an end portion disposed laterally between said lower ends thereof, said end portion having at least one convex body protruding therefrom for abuttingly engaging said stopping edge portion.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
5268545 Bruner Dec 1993
5555971 Takada Sep 1996
5562203 Mochuzuki Oct 1996
5597067 Yoneyama Jan 1997
5654872 Sellers Aug 1997
5769210 Tsai Jun 1998
5772008 Yu et al. Jun 1998
5898145 Su Apr 1999
5967298 Watanabe et al. Oct 1999