Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6318695
-
Patent Number
6,318,695
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, June 29, 199926 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 20, 200124 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Ramirez; Ramon O.
- DeLuca; Jerome A.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 200 345
- 248 371
- 248 127
- 248 3721
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A notebook computer key comprises a key hat, a seat, an elastic touch moving piece, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame. The key hat is formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface at the top surface and the lower surface. The seat is installed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is installed with a positioning piece. The elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat. The first supporting frame and second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat. The two supporting frames are pivotally connected. The upper ends of the two supporting frames are connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, and each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames are installed with a pivotal shaft for being pivotally connected to the through hole of the seat. The pivotal shaft at lower end of each side of the two supporting frames are protruded from the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall of the supporting frame. The pivotal shaft at each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames is inserted into the through hole pivoted. Therefore, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modem products is met.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a notebook computer key, and especially to a key structure, thereby, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modern products is met.
2. Description of the Prior Art
As shown in
FIG. 1
, the bridge type key
10
a
of a prior art notebook computer primarily includes a key hat
11
a
, an elastic touch moving piece
12
a
, a first supporting frame
13
a
, a second supporting frame
14
a
and a seat
16
a
. The first supporting frame
13
a
and second supporting frame
14
a
is crossed with one another. The pivotal shafts
18
a
and
19
a
at lower ends of the first supporting frame
13
a
and second supporting frame
14
a
are pivotally connected to the pivotal seats
20
a
and
21
a
protruded from the top of the seat
16
a
. The upper ends of the first supporting frame
13
and the second supporting frame
14
a
are connected to the key hat
11
a
. The two supporting frames are formed as a linkage. An elastic touch moving piece
12
a
is located in the traveling of the key hat
11
a
. The key hat
11
a
is guided by the two supporting frames
13
a
and
14
a
so that as it moves upwards and downwards, it will touch-press or leave from a soft circuit board
15
a
so that the switch will turn on or off. Such kind of design is disclosed in Taiwan Patent Nos. 237991 and 303971.
In the aforementioned prior art notebook computer key
10
a
, the pivotal shafts
18
a
and
19
a
at lower ends of the two supporting frames
13
a
and
14
a
are pivotally connected to the pivotal seats
20
a
and
21
a
protruded from the top end of the seat
16
a
. Therefore, the whole height of the key
10
a
will increase. This kind of design dose not conform the modern requirement of compactness.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A notebook computer key comprises a key hat, a seat, an elastic touch moving piece, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame. The key hat is formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface at the top surface and the lower surface further. The seat is installed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is installed with a positioning piece. The elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat. The first supporting frame and second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat. The two supporting frames are pivotally connected. The upper ends of the two supporting frames are connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, and each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames are installed with a pivotal shaft for being pivotally connected to the through hole of the seat. The pivotal shaft at lower end of each side of the two supporting frames are protruded from the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall of the supporting frame. The pivotal shaft at each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames is inserted into the through hole pivoted. Therefore, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modern products.
The present invention will be better understood and its numerous objects and advantages will become apparent to those skilled in the art by referencing to the following drawings in which:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a plane schematic view of a prior art key.
FIG. 2
is a plane view of the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the supporting frame and the seat of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is an exploded perspective view of the supporting frame and seat of the present invention.
FIG. 5A
is a front view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
FIG. 5B
is a left side view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
FIG. 5C
is a right side view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
FIG. 5D
is a upper view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
FIG. 5E
is an upper view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
With reference to
FIGS. 2
,
3
, and
4
, a notebook computer key of the present invention is illustrated. The key
10
includes a key hat
11
, an elastic touch moving piece
12
, a first supporting frame
13
, a second supporting frame
13
and a base
1
. The key hat
11
is a rectangular key hat. The top and bottom thereof are formed with an operating surface
16
and an assembling surface
17
. The assembling surface
17
is installed with two pivotal shafts
18
and two sliding grooves
19
.
The first supporting frame
13
and the second supporting frame
14
are arranged between the assembling surface
17
and the seat
15
. Pivotal shafts
20
and pivotal holes
21
are installed on the middle portions of the two sides of the first supporting frame
13
and second supporting frame
14
. Thus, the first supporting frame
13
and second supporting frame
14
are pivotally connected as interleaved linkage means.
The elastic touch moving piece
15
is installed between the key hat
11
and the base
15
. The elastic touch moving piece
15
is in the traveling length of the key hat
11
. The two sides of the first supporting frame
13
are installed with respective pivotal shafts
22
at the upper ends thereof. Each of the two sides of the second supporting frame
14
is installed with a sliding shaft
23
. The supporting frames
13
and
14
are pivotally and slidably connected to the pivotal hole
18
and the sliding groove
19
by the pivotal shafts
22
and sliding shafts
23
at the upper ends of two sides thereof, thus the first supporting frame
13
and the second supporting frame
14
are connected to the assembling surface
17
of the key hat
11
at the upper ends thereof.
The lower ends at two sides of the first supporting frame
13
and the second supporting frame
14
are installed with respective pivotal shafts
24
and
25
pivotally connected to the through holes
26
and
27
preset on the seat
15
. The upper sides of the through holes
26
and
27
are installed with respective positioning pieces
28
and
29
for confining the upward displacement of the pivotal shafts
24
and
25
. A soft circuit board
33
is installed on the seat
15
. The key hat
11
is guided by two supporting frames
13
and
14
so as to move upwards and downwards. The elastic touch moving piece
12
on lower side of the key hat
11
may touch-press or separate with the soft circuit board
33
so that the switch may be turned on or off. In the present invention, primarily, the pivotal shafts
24
at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame
13
are improved. The pivotal shaft
24
is protruded from a lateral wall
30
(outer lateral wall) and a second lateral wall
31
(front lateral wall or rear lateral wall) (as FIG.
5
A and
FIG. 5E
) of the first supporting frame
13
. When pivotal shafts
24
at lower ends of two sides of the first supporting frame
13
are pivotally connected to the through holes
26
of the seat
15
, most of each pivotal shaft
24
is inserted into the through hole
26
. The second supporting frame
14
(or the second supporting frame
13
) has end portion
34
at lower end thereof. The end portion
34
is protruded with at least one convex body
37
and respective stopper
38
are protruded from the seat
15
. The pivotal shafts
25
at lower ends of two sides of the second supporting frame
14
have a structure identical to the pivotal shafts
24
at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame
13
. Namely, the pivotal shaft
25
is protruded from the first lateral wall (outer lateral wall)
35
and the second lateral wall (front lateral wall or rear lateral wall)
36
of the second supporting frame
14
, thus, the pivotal shaft
25
may inserted into the through hole
27
. Since the pivotal shafts
24
and
25
at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame
13
and second supporting frame
14
may be inserted into the through holes
26
and
27
. Therefore, the height of the key is reduced greatly so that the requirement of compactness of modem product is matched.
The pivotal shafts
24
and
25
at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame
13
and second supporting frame
14
provide a stopping effect for upward movement through the positioning pieces
28
and
29
. While, the end portions
32
and
34
at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame
13
and second supporting frame
14
provide a stopping effect through the seat
15
so as to prevent the downward movement of the pivotal shafts
24
and
25
at lower ends of the supporting frames
13
and
14
. As a result, the supporting frames
13
and
14
may have a preferred positioning effect in the Z axis (upper and lower directions). The first lateral walls
30
and
35
of the two lateral walls
13
and
14
may prevent a stopping effect to the leftward and rearward displacement by the positioning pieces
28
and
29
. Further, the pivotal shafts
24
and
25
at lower ends of the supporting frames
13
and
14
provides a stopping effect to the leftward and rightward movements of the lateral walls through the through holes
26
and
27
. Thus, he supporting frames
13
and
14
is well positioned in the X directions (left and right). Moreover, the pivotal shafts
24
and
25
provides a stopping effect to the forward and rearward movement by the positioning pieces
28
and
29
. Further, the stopping edge
38
of the seat
15
provides a stopping effect to the forward and rearward movement of the protrusion
37
at lower end of the second supporting frame
14
(or first supporting frame
14
). Thus, the second supporting frame
13
and
14
are well positioned in the Y axis (front, rear). Thus, the two supporting frames
13
and
14
are well positioned in three axial directions. The two supporting frames
13
and
14
can be steadily and pivotally connected to the seat
15
.
Although the present invention has been described using specified embodiment, the examples are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive. It is clear that many other variations would be possible without departing from the basic approach, demonstrated in the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A notebook computer key comprising:a key hat formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface respectively at a top surface and a lower surface thereof; a seat defining an upper surface having a plurality of through holes formed therein, the seat having a plurality of positioning pieces formed thereon, each of said plurality of positioning pieces extending at least partially across a respective one of said through holes, said seat including a protrusive stopping edge portion; an elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat; and a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat, the two supporting frames being pivotally connected together to form a crossed linkage, each of the first and second supporting frames having respective upper ends connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, each of the first and second supporting frames having a pair of lower ends on two respective sides thereof with a pivotal shaft coupled to each said lower end, each said lower end having first and second lower side surfaces transversely oriented one relative to the other, each said pivotal shaft extending laterally from said first lower side surface of said lower end and protruding from said second lower side surface of said lower end, each said pivotal shaft of both said first and second supporting frames extending at least partially below the plane of said seat upper surface into a respective one of said plurality of through holes beneath a corresponding one of said plurality of positioning pieces for respective pivotal coupling to the seat, while each said lower end of both said first and second supporting frames remains at or above the plane of said seat upper surface; at least one of said first and second supporting frames includes an end portion disposed laterally between said lower ends thereof, said end portion having at least one convex body protruding therefrom for abuttingly engaging said stopping edge portion.
- 2. A notebook computer key comprising:a key hat formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface respectively at a top surface and a lower surface thereof; a seat having a plurality of through holes formed therein, the seat having a plurality of positioning pieces formed thereon, each of said plurality of positioning pieces extending at least partially across a respective one of said through holes, said seat including a protrusive stopping edge portion; a circuit board layer juxtaposed on an upper surface of said seat; an elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and said circuit board layer; and a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat, the two supporting frames being pivotally connected together to form a crossed linkage, each of the first and second supporting frames having respective upper ends connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, each of the first and second supporting frames having a pair of lower ends on two respective sides thereof with a pivotal shaft coupled to each said lower end, each said lower end having first and second lower side surfaces transversely oriented one relative to the other, each said pivotal shaft extending laterally from said first lower side surface of said lower end and protruding from said second lower side surface of said lower end, each said pivotal shaft of both said first and second supporting frames extending at least partially below the plane of said seat upper surface into a respective one of said plurality of through holes beneath a corresponding one of said plurality of positioning pieces for respective pivotal coupling to the seat, while each said lower end of both said first and second supporting frames remains at or above the plane of said seat upper surface; at least one of said first and second supporting frames includes an end portion disposed laterally between said lower ends thereof, said end portion having at least one convex body protruding therefrom for abuttingly engaging said stopping edge portion.
US Referenced Citations (9)