NOVEL COMPOUNDS

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20110294775
  • Publication Number
    20110294775
  • Date Filed
    August 12, 2008
    16 years ago
  • Date Published
    December 01, 2011
    12 years ago
Abstract
Novel compounds which are useful for treating acute pain, visceral pain, neuropathic pain, inflammatory/pain receptor-mediated pain, tumour pain and headache diseases. The following is exemplary:
Description

The present invention relates to compounds of general formula I




embedded image


wherein A, B, D, Y, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are defined as in claim 1, the enantiomers, diastereomers, mixtures thereof and the salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with organic or inorganic acids or bases, which have valuable properties, the preparation thereof, the pharmaceutical compositions containing the pharmacologically effective compounds, the preparation thereof and the use thereof.







DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

In the above general formula I in a first embodiment

  • A denotes a bond, C1-4-alkylene or —CH2—C(O),
  • B denotes a bond, C1-3-alkylene, —O or —C(O),
  • D denotes a group of general formulae II




embedded image


  • Y denotes a C1-6-alkylene group optionally substituted by the group R2, wherein a methylene group may additionally be replaced by Y1 and
    • Y1 denotes —O, —S, —S(O), —N(R2), —N(R2)—C(O), —C(O)—N(R2), —C(O), —CH(aryl), C3-6-cycloalkylene or —S(O)2—,

  • R1 denotes C3-7-cycloalkyl or aryl, heteroaryl or aryl-C1-3-alkyl, each of which may be substituted by one, two, three or four groups R1.1, while the groups R1.1 may be identical or different and
    • R1.1 denotes H, F, Cl, Br, I, C1-3-alkyl, F3C, HO, C1-3-alkyl-O or C1-3-alkyl-O—C2-4-alkylene-O—,

  • R2 denotes H or C1-3-alkyl, while each methylene group may be substituted by up to two and each methyl group may be substituted by up to three fluorine atoms, or also denotes H3C—C(O),

  • R3 denotes a) C1-6-alkylene,
    • b) a C3-6-cycloalkylene group mono-, di or trisubstituted by R3.1,
    • c) a C5-7-cycloalkenylene group mono- or disubstituted by R3.1 which is fused to a phenyl ring via the unsaturated bond,
    • d) —N(R2),
    • e) an arylene group mono- or disubstituted by R3.1,
    • f) a heteroarylene group mono- or disubstituted by R3.1,
    • g) a saturated 4- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring mono- or disubstituted by R3.1,
    • h) an unsaturated 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring mono- or disubstituted by R3.1, which is fused to one or two phenyl rings via the unsaturated bonds, or
    • i) a saturated 8- to 10-membered aza-heterobicyclic group mono- or disubstituted by R3.1,
    • while the groups R3.1 may be identical or different in each case and
    • R3.1 denotes H, F, Cl, Br, I, C1-3-alkyl, HO, C1-3-alkyl-O or C1-3-alkyl-O—C2-4-alkylene-O—, or

  • R3 also denotes —O, if B does not denote the group —O—,

  • R4 denotes a) —O,
    • b) —C(O)O,
    • c) —C(O)NR2,
    • d) —NR2,
    • e) —NR2—NR2,
    • f) C3-7-cycloalkylene,
    • g) C1-6-alkylene,
    • h) an arylene group mono- or disubstituted by R4.1,
    • i) a heteroarylene group mono- or disubstituted by R4.1,
    • j) a 4- to 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring mono- or disubstituted by R4.1,
    • k) a saturated 8- to 10-membered diaza-heterobicyclic group mono- or disubstituted by R4.1,
    • l) a 5- to 7-membered unsaturated heterocyclic ring mono- or disubstituted by R4.1, which is fused to one or two phenyl rings via the unsaturated bonds, or
    • m) a saturated 9- to 11-membered diaza-spirocyclic group,
    • while the groups R4.1 may be identical or different in each case and
    • R4.1 denotes H, F, Cl, Br, I, C1-3-alkyl, HO, C1-3-alkyl-O or C1-3-alkyl-O—C2-4-alkylene-O—,

  • R5 denotes H, HO, C1-8-alkyl, a C3-7-cycloalkyl group optionally substituted by C1-3-alkyl, H2N, C1-4-alkyl-NH, (C3-6-cycloalkyl)-NH, (C1-4-alkyl)2N, (C1-4-alkyl)(C3-6-cycloalkyl)N, (cyclopropylmethyl)(methyl)N, H2N—C(O), a phenyl group mono- or disubstituted by R5.1, a heteroaryl group mono- or disubstituted by R5.1 or a 4- to 7-membered saturated heterocyclic ring mono- or disubstituted by R5.1, while the groups R5.1 may be identical or different in each case and
    • R5.1 denotes H, F, Cl, Br, I, C1-3-alkyl, HO, C1-3-alkyl-O, (C1-3-alkyl)2N or C1-3-alkyl-O—C2-4-alkylene-O—,


      the enantiomers, the diastereomers, the mixtures and the salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with organic or inorganic acids or bases.



A second embodiment of the present invention comprises the compounds of the above general formula I, wherein

  • A denotes a bond, C1-4-alkylene or —CH2—C(O),
  • B denotes a bond, C1-2-alkylene, —O or —C(O),
  • D denotes a group of general formula II




embedded image


  • Y denotes C1-4-alkylene or a group selected from





embedded image


  • R1 denotes aryl or heteroaryl, each of which may be substituted by one, two, three or four groups R1.1, while the groups R1.1 may be identical or different and
    • R1.1 denotes H, F, Cl, Br, I, C1-3-alkyl, F3C, HO, C1-3-alkyl-O or C1-3-alkyl-O—C2-4-alkylene-O—,

  • R2 denotes H, H3C, H5C2, isopropyl, F3C—CH2, F2CH—CH2 or FH2C—H2C,

  • R3 denotes C1-4-alkylene, —N(R2) or a group selected from





embedded image


embedded image


embedded image


wherein

    • R3.1 denotes H, F, Cl, Br, I, C1-3-alkyl, HO, C1-3-alkyl-O or C1-3-alkyl-O—C2-4-alkylene-O—, or
  • R3 also denotes —O, if B does not denote the group —O—,
  • R4 denotes C1-4-alkylene, C3-7-cycloalkylene, —O or a group selected from




embedded image


embedded image


  • R5 denotes H, C1-8-alkyl, C3-7-cycloalkyl, HO, (C1-3-alkyl)-O, (C1-4-alkyl)-NH, (C3-6-cycloalkyl)-NH, (C1-4-alkyl)2N, (C1-4-alkyl)(C3-6-cycloalkyl)N, (cyclopropylmethyl)(methyl)N, H2N—C(O), or

  • R5 denotes a group selected from





embedded image


the enantiomers, the diastereomers, the mixtures and the salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with organic or inorganic acids or bases.


A third embodiment of the present invention comprises the compounds of the above general formula I, wherein

  • A denotes a bond, C1-3-alkylene or —CH2—C(O),
  • B denotes a bond, C1-2-alkylene, —O or —C(O),
  • D denotes a group of general formula II




embedded image


  • Y denotes a group selected from





embedded image


  • R1 denotes a group selected from





embedded image


  • R2 denotes H, H3C, H5C2 or FH2C—H2C,

  • R3 denotes C1-4-alkylene, —NH, —N(CH3) or a group selected from





embedded image


embedded image




    • or



  • R3 also denotes —O, if B does not denote the group —O—,

  • R4 denotes C1-4-alkylene, C3-7-cycloalkylene, —O or a group selected from





embedded image


embedded image


  • R5 denotes H, HO, C1-5-alkyl, C3-5-cycloalkyl, H2N, (C1-2-alkyl)-NH, (C3-6-cycloalkyl)-NH, (C1-2-alkyl)2N, (C1-4-alkyl)(C3-6-cycloalkyl)N, (cyclopropylmethyl)(methyl)N, H2N—C(O), or

  • R5 denotes a group selected from





embedded image


the enantiomers, the diastereomers, the mixtures and the salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with organic or inorganic acids or bases.


A fourth embodiment of the present invention comprises the compounds of the above general formula I, wherein A, B, D, Y, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are defined as hereinbefore under the first to third embodiments and

  • R1 denotes the group




embedded image


the enantiomers, the diastereomers, the mixtures and the salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with organic or inorganic acids or bases.


A fifth embodiment of the present invention comprises the compounds of the above general formula I, wherein A, B, R1, R3, R4 and R5 are defined as hereinbefore under the first to fourth embodiments and

  • -D-Y— together denote a group selected from




embedded image


  • R2 denotes H or C1-3-alkyl-,


    the enantiomers, the diastereomers, the mixtures and the salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with organic or inorganic acids or bases.



The following are mentioned as examples of most particularly preferred compounds of the above general formula I:













Example
Structure







(1)


embedded image







(2)


embedded image







(3)


embedded image







(4)


embedded image







(5)


embedded image







(6)


embedded image







(7)


embedded image







(8)


embedded image







(9)


embedded image







(10)


embedded image







(11)


embedded image







(12)


embedded image







(13)


embedded image







(14)


embedded image







(15)


embedded image







(16)


embedded image







(17)


embedded image







(18)


embedded image







(19)


embedded image







(20)


embedded image







(21)


embedded image







(22)


embedded image







(23)


embedded image







(24)


embedded image







(25)


embedded image







(26)


embedded image







(27)


embedded image







(28)


embedded image







(29)


embedded image







(30)


embedded image







(31)


embedded image







(32)


embedded image







(33)


embedded image







(34)


embedded image







(35)


embedded image







(36)


embedded image







(37)


embedded image







(38)


embedded image







(39)


embedded image







(40)


embedded image







(41)


embedded image







(42)


embedded image







(43)


embedded image







(44)


embedded image







(45)


embedded image







(46)


embedded image







(47)


embedded image







(48)


embedded image







(49)


embedded image







(50)


embedded image







(51)


embedded image







(52)


embedded image







(53)


embedded image







(54)


embedded image







(55)


embedded image







(56)


embedded image







(57)


embedded image







(58)


embedded image







(59)


embedded image







(60)


embedded image







(61)


embedded image







(62)


embedded image







(63)


embedded image







(64)


embedded image







(65)


embedded image







(66)


embedded image







(67)


embedded image







(68)


embedded image







(69)


embedded image







(70)


embedded image







(71)


embedded image







(72)


embedded image







(73)


embedded image







(74)


embedded image







(75)


embedded image







(76)


embedded image







(77)


embedded image







(78)


embedded image







(79)


embedded image







(80)


embedded image







(81)


embedded image







(82)


embedded image







(83)


embedded image







(84)


embedded image







(85)


embedded image







(86)


embedded image







(87)


embedded image







(88)


embedded image







(89)


embedded image







(90)


embedded image







(91)


embedded image







(92)


embedded image







(93)


embedded image







(94)


embedded image







(95)


embedded image







(96)


embedded image







(97)


embedded image







(98)


embedded image







(99)


embedded image







(100)


embedded image







(101)


embedded image







(102)


embedded image







(103)


embedded image







(104)


embedded image







(105)


embedded image







(106)


embedded image







(107)


embedded image







(108)


embedded image







(109)


embedded image







(110)


embedded image







(111)


embedded image







(112)


embedded image







(113)


embedded image







(114)


embedded image







(115)


embedded image







(116)


embedded image







(117)


embedded image







(118)


embedded image







(119)


embedded image







(120)


embedded image







(121)


embedded image







(122)


embedded image







(123)


embedded image







(124)


embedded image







(125)


embedded image







(126)


embedded image







(127)


embedded image







(128)


embedded image







(129)


embedded image







(130)


embedded image







(131)


embedded image







(132)


embedded image







(133)


embedded image







(134)


embedded image







(135)


embedded image







(136)


embedded image







(137)


embedded image







(138)


embedded image







(139)


embedded image







(140)


embedded image







(141)


embedded image







(142)


embedded image







(143)


embedded image







(144)


embedded image







(145)


embedded image







(146)


embedded image







(147)


embedded image







(148)


embedded image







(149)


embedded image







(150)


embedded image







(151)


embedded image







(152)


embedded image







(153)


embedded image







(154)


embedded image







(155)


embedded image







(156)


embedded image







(157)


embedded image







(158)


embedded image







(159)


embedded image







(160)


embedded image







(161)


embedded image







(162)


embedded image







(163)


embedded image







(164)


embedded image







(165)


embedded image







(166)


embedded image







(167)


embedded image







(168)


embedded image







(169)


embedded image







(170)


embedded image







(171)


embedded image







(172)


embedded image







(173)


embedded image







(174)


embedded image







(175)


embedded image







(176)


embedded image







(177)


embedded image







(178)


embedded image







(179)


embedded image







(180)


embedded image







(181)


embedded image







(182)


embedded image







(183)


embedded image







(184)


embedded image







(185)


embedded image







(186)


embedded image







(187)


embedded image







(188)


embedded image







(189)


embedded image







(190)


embedded image







(191)


embedded image







(192)


embedded image







(193)


embedded image







(194)


embedded image







(195)


embedded image







(196)


embedded image







(197)


embedded image







(198)


embedded image







(199)


embedded image







(200)


embedded image







(201)


embedded image







(202)


embedded image







(203)


embedded image







(204)


embedded image







(205)


embedded image







(206)


embedded image







(207)


embedded image







(208)


embedded image







(209)


embedded image







(210)


embedded image







(211)


embedded image







(212)


embedded image







(213)


embedded image







(214)


embedded image







(215)


embedded image







(216)


embedded image







(217)


embedded image







(218)


embedded image







(219)


embedded image







(220)


embedded image







(221)


embedded image







(222)


embedded image







(223)


embedded image







(224)


embedded image







(225)


embedded image







(226)


embedded image







(227)


embedded image







(228)


embedded image







(229)


embedded image







(230)


embedded image







(231)


embedded image







(232)


embedded image







(233)


embedded image







(234)


embedded image







(235)


embedded image







(236)


embedded image







(237)


embedded image







(238)


embedded image







(239)


embedded image







(240)


embedded image







(241)


embedded image







(242)


embedded image







(243)


embedded image







(244)


embedded image







(245)


embedded image







(246)


embedded image







(247)


embedded image







(248)


embedded image







(249)


embedded image







(250)


embedded image







(251)


embedded image







(252)


embedded image







(253)


embedded image







(254)


embedded image







(255)


embedded image







(256)


embedded image







(257)


embedded image







(258)


embedded image







(259)


embedded image







(260)


embedded image







(261)


embedded image







(262)


embedded image







(263)


embedded image







(264)


embedded image







(265)


embedded image







(266)


embedded image







(267)


embedded image







(268)


embedded image







(269)


embedded image







(270)


embedded image







(271)


embedded image







(272)


embedded image







(273)


embedded image







(274)


embedded image







(275)


embedded image







(276)


embedded image







(277)


embedded image







(278)


embedded image







(279)


embedded image







(280)


embedded image







(281)


embedded image







(282)


embedded image







(283)


embedded image







(284)


embedded image







(285)


embedded image







(286)


embedded image







(287)


embedded image







(288)


embedded image







(289)


embedded image







(290)


embedded image







(291)


embedded image







(292)


embedded image







(293)


embedded image







(294)


embedded image







(295)


embedded image







(296)


embedded image







(297)


embedded image







(298)


embedded image







(299)


embedded image







(300)


embedded image







(301)


embedded image







(302)


embedded image







(303)


embedded image







(304)


embedded image







(305)


embedded image







(306)


embedded image







(307)


embedded image







(308)


embedded image







(309)


embedded image







(310)


embedded image







(311)


embedded image







(312)


embedded image







(313)


embedded image







(314)


embedded image







(315)


embedded image







(316)


embedded image







(317)


embedded image







(318)


embedded image







(319)


embedded image







(320)


embedded image







(321)


embedded image







(322)


embedded image







(323)


embedded image







(324)


embedded image







(325)


embedded image







(326)


embedded image







(327)


embedded image







(328)


embedded image







(329)


embedded image







(330)


embedded image







(331)


embedded image







(332)


embedded image







(333)


embedded image







(334)


embedded image







(335)


embedded image







(336)


embedded image







(337)


embedded image







(338)


embedded image







(339)


embedded image







(340)


embedded image







(341)


embedded image







(342)


embedded image







(343)


embedded image







(344)


embedded image







(345)


embedded image







(346)


embedded image







(347)


embedded image







(348)


embedded image







(349)


embedded image







(350)


embedded image







(351)


embedded image







(352)


embedded image







(353)


embedded image







(354)


embedded image







(355)


embedded image







(356)


embedded image







(357)


embedded image







(358)


embedded image







(359)


embedded image







(360)


embedded image







(361)


embedded image







(362)


embedded image







(363)


embedded image







(364)


embedded image







(365)


embedded image







(366)


embedded image







(367)


embedded image







(368)


embedded image







(369)


embedded image







(370)


embedded image







(371)


embedded image







(372)


embedded image







(373)


embedded image







(374)


embedded image







(375)


embedded image







(376)


embedded image







(377)


embedded image







(378)


embedded image







(379)


embedded image







(380)


embedded image







(381)


embedded image







(382)


embedded image







(383)


embedded image







(384)


embedded image







(385)


embedded image







(386)


embedded image







(387)


embedded image







(388)


embedded image







(389)


embedded image







(390)


embedded image







(391)


embedded image







(392)


embedded image







(393)


embedded image







(394)


embedded image







(395)


embedded image







(396)


embedded image







(397)


embedded image







(398)


embedded image







(399)


embedded image







(400)


embedded image







(401)


embedded image







(402)


embedded image







(403)


embedded image







(404)


embedded image







(405)


embedded image







(406)


embedded image







(407)


embedded image







(408)


embedded image







(409)


embedded image







(410)


embedded image







(411)


embedded image







(412)


embedded image







(413)


embedded image







(414)


embedded image







(415)


embedded image







(416)


embedded image







(417)


embedded image







(418)


embedded image







(419)


embedded image







(420)


embedded image







(421)


embedded image







(422)


embedded image







(423)


embedded image







(424)


embedded image







(425)


embedded image







(426)


embedded image







(427)


embedded image







(428)


embedded image







(429)


embedded image







(430)


embedded image







(431)


embedded image







(432)


embedded image







(433)


embedded image







(434)


embedded image







(435)


embedded image







(436)


embedded image







(437)


embedded image







(438)


embedded image







(439)


embedded image







(440)


embedded image







(441)


embedded image







(442)


embedded image







(443)


embedded image







(444)


embedded image







(445)


embedded image







(446)


embedded image







(447)


embedded image







(448)


embedded image







(449)


embedded image







(450)


embedded image







(451)


embedded image







(452)


embedded image







(453)


embedded image







(454)


embedded image







(455)


embedded image







(456)


embedded image







(457)


embedded image







(458)


embedded image







(459)


embedded image







(460)


embedded image







(461)


embedded image







(462)


embedded image







(463)


embedded image







(464)


embedded image







(465)


embedded image







(466)


embedded image







(467)


embedded image







(468)


embedded image







(469)


embedded image







(470)


embedded image







(471)


embedded image







(472)


embedded image







(473)


embedded image







(474)


embedded image







(475)


embedded image







(476)


embedded image







(477)


embedded image







(478)


embedded image







(479)


embedded image







(480)


embedded image







(481)


embedded image







(482)


embedded image







(483)


embedded image







(484)


embedded image







(485)


embedded image







(486)


embedded image







(487)


embedded image







(488)


embedded image







(489)


embedded image







(490)


embedded image







(491)


embedded image







(492)


embedded image







(493)


embedded image







(494)


embedded image







(495)


embedded image







(496)


embedded image







(497)


embedded image







(498)


embedded image







(499)


embedded image







(500)


embedded image







(501)


embedded image







(502)


embedded image







(503)


embedded image







(504)


embedded image







(505)


embedded image







(506)


embedded image







(507)


embedded image







(508)


embedded image







(509)


embedded image







(510)


embedded image







(511)


embedded image







(512)


embedded image







(513)


embedded image







(514)


embedded image







(515)


embedded image







(516)


embedded image







(517)


embedded image







(518)


embedded image







(519)


embedded image







(520)


embedded image







(521)


embedded image







(522)


embedded image







(523)


embedded image







(524)


embedded image







(525)


embedded image







(526)


embedded image







(527)


embedded image







(528)


embedded image







(529)


embedded image







(530)


embedded image







(531)


embedded image







(532)


embedded image







(533)


embedded image







(534)


embedded image







(535)


embedded image







(536)


embedded image







(537)


embedded image







(538)


embedded image







(539)


embedded image







(540)


embedded image







(541)


embedded image







(542)


embedded image







(543)


embedded image







(544)


embedded image







(545)


embedded image







(546)


embedded image







(547)


embedded image







(548)


embedded image







(549)


embedded image







(550)


embedded image







(551)


embedded image







(552)


embedded image







(553)


embedded image







(554)


embedded image







(555)


embedded image







(556)


embedded image







(557)


embedded image







(558)


embedded image







(559)


embedded image







(560)


embedded image










(561)


embedded image







(562)


embedded image







(563)


embedded image







(564)


embedded image







(565)


embedded image







(566)


embedded image







(567)


embedded image







(568)


embedded image







(569)


embedded image







(570)


embedded image







(571)


embedded image







(572)


embedded image







(573)


embedded image







(574)


embedded image







(575)


embedded image







(576)


embedded image







(577)


embedded image







(578)


embedded image







(579)


embedded image







(580)


embedded image







(581)


embedded image







(582)


embedded image







(583)


embedded image







(584)


embedded image







(585)


embedded image







(586)


embedded image







(587)


embedded image







(588)


embedded image







(589)


embedded image







(590)


embedded image







(591)


embedded image







(592)


embedded image







(593)


embedded image







(594)


embedded image







(595)


embedded image







(596)


embedded image







(597)


embedded image







(598)


embedded image







(599)


embedded image







(600)


embedded image







(601)


embedded image







(602)


embedded image







(603)


embedded image







(604)


embedded image







(605)


embedded image







(606)


embedded image







(607)


embedded image







(608)


embedded image







(609)


embedded image







(610)


embedded image







(611)


embedded image







(612)


embedded image







(613)


embedded image







(614)


embedded image







(615)


embedded image







(616)


embedded image







(617)


embedded image







(618)


embedded image







(619)


embedded image







(620)


embedded image







(621)


embedded image







(622)


embedded image







(623)


embedded image







(624)


embedded image







(625)


embedded image







(626)


embedded image







(627)


embedded image







(628)


embedded image







(629)


embedded image







(630)


embedded image







(631)


embedded image







(632)


embedded image







(633)


embedded image







(634)


embedded image







(635)


embedded image







(636)


embedded image







(637)


embedded image







(638)


embedded image







(639)


embedded image







(640)


embedded image







(641)


embedded image







(642)


embedded image







(643)


embedded image







(644)


embedded image







(645)


embedded image







(646)


embedded image







(647)


embedded image







(648)


embedded image







(649)


embedded image







(650)


embedded image







(651)


embedded image







(652)


embedded image







(653)


embedded image







(654)


embedded image







(655)


embedded image







(656)


embedded image







(657)


embedded image







(658)


embedded image







(659)


embedded image







(660)


embedded image







(661)


embedded image







(662)


embedded image







(663)


embedded image







(664)


embedded image







(665)


embedded image







(666)


embedded image







(667)


embedded image







(668)


embedded image







(669)


embedded image







(670)


embedded image







(671)


embedded image







(672)


embedded image







(673)


embedded image







(674)


embedded image







(675)


embedded image







(676)


embedded image







(677)


embedded image







(678)


embedded image







(679)


embedded image







(680)


embedded image







(681)


embedded image







(682)


embedded image







(683)


embedded image







(684)


embedded image







(685)


embedded image







(686)


embedded image







(687)


embedded image







(688)


embedded image







(689)


embedded image







(690)


embedded image







(691)


embedded image







(692)


embedded image







(693)


embedded image







(694)


embedded image







(695)


embedded image







(696)


embedded image







(697)


embedded image







(698)


embedded image







(699)


embedded image







(700)


embedded image







(701)


embedded image







(702)


embedded image







(703)


embedded image







(704)


embedded image







(705)


embedded image







(706)


embedded image







(707a)


embedded image







(707b)


embedded image







(708)


embedded image







(709)


embedded image












the enantiomers, the diastereomers, the mixtures and the salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with organic or inorganic acids or bases.


TERMS AND DEFINITIONS USED

Unless otherwise stated, all the substituents are independent of one another. If for example there are a plurality of C1-6-alkyl groups as substituents in one group, in the case of three C1-6-alkyl substituents, independently of one another, one may represent methyl, one n-propyl and one tert-butyl.


If in the structural formulae given hereinbefore or hereinafter, in a substituent, there is no evidence of a valency and no other information can be inferred from the name, this valency is occupied by a proton, if this makes sense chemically. This applies particularly to nitrogen substituents.


If in the structural formulae given hereinbefore or hereinafter, in a substituent, there is no evidence of a bond and no other information can be inferred from the name, this bond is occupied by a methyl group, if this makes sense chemically. Examples of this include:




embedded image


Within the scope of this application, in the definition of possible substituents, these may also be represented in the form of a structural formula. If present, an asterisk (*) in the structural formula of the substituent is to be understood as being the linking point to the rest of the molecule.


The subject-matter of this invention also includes the compounds according to the invention, including the salts thereof, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms, for example one, two, three, four or five hydrogen atoms, are replaced by deuterium.


By the term “C1-2-alkyl” (including those which are part of other groups) are meant alkyl groups with 1 to 2 carbon atoms, by the term “C1-3-alkyl” are meant branched and unbranched alkyl groups with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, by the term “C1-4-alkyl” are meant branched and unbranched alkyl groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, by the term “C1-5-alkyl” are meant branched and unbranched alkyl groups with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, by the term “C1-6-alkyl” are meant branched and unbranched alkyl groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms and by the term “C1-8-alkyl” are meant branched and unbranched alkyl groups with 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Examples include: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, iso-pentyl, neo-pentyl, hexyl, heptyl and octyl. The following abbreviations may optionally also be used for the above-mentioned groups: Me, Et, n-Pr, i-Pr, n-Bu, i-Bu, t-Bu, etc. Unless stated otherwise, the definitions propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl and octyl include all the possible isomeric forms of the groups in question. Thus, for example, propyl includes n-propyl and iso-propyl, butyl includes iso-butyl, sec-butyl and tert-butyl etc.


Moreover, the terms mentioned above also include those groups wherein each methylene group may be substituted by up to two fluorine atoms and each methyl group may be substituted by up to three fluorine atoms.


By the term “C1-2-alkylene” are meant branched and unbranched alkylene groups with 1 or 2 carbon atoms, by the term “C1-3-alkylene” (including those which are part of other groups) are meant branched and unbranched alkylene groups with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, by the term “C1-4-alkylene” are meant branched and unbranched alkylene groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, by the term “C1-6-alkylene” are meant branched and unbranched alkylene groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms and by the term “C2-4-alkylene” are meant branched and unbranched alkylene groups with 2 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples include: methylene, ethylene, ethane-1,1-diyl, propylene, propane-2,2-diyl, 1-methylethylene, butylene, 1-methylpropylene, 1,1-dimethylethylene, 1,2-dimethylethylene. Unless stated otherwise, the definitions propylene and butylene include all the possible isomeric forms with the same number of carbons. Thus, for example, propyl also includes 1-methylethylene and butylene includes 1-methylpropylene, 1,1-dimethylethylene, 1,2-dimethylethylene.


In addition, the terms mentioned above also include those groups wherein each methylene group may be substituted by up to two fluorine atoms.


By the term “C3-5-cycloalkyl” are meant cyclic alkyl groups with 3 to 5 carbon atoms, by the term “C3-6-cycloalkyl” are meant cyclic alkyl groups with 3 to 6 carbon atoms and by the term “C3-7-cycloalkyl” (including those which are part of other groups) are meant cyclic alkyl groups with 3 to 7 carbon atoms. Examples include: cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or cycloheptyl. Unless otherwise stated, the cyclic alkyl groups may be substituted by one or more groups selected from among methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.


By the term “C3-6-cycloalkylene” (including those which are part of other groups) are meant cyclic alkylene groups with 3 to 6 carbon atoms, by the term “C3-7-cycloalkylene” are meant cyclic alkylene groups with 3 to 7 carbon atoms and by the term “C4-6-cycloalkylene” are meant cyclic alkylene groups with 4 to 6 carbon atoms. Examples include: cyclopropylene, cyclobutylene, cyclopentylene, cyclohexylene or cycloheptylene. Unless otherwise stated, the cyclic alkylene groups may be substituted by one or more groups selected from among methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. A C4- or a C5-cycloalkylene group may be linked to the remainder of the molecule in the 1,2 position or in the 1,3 position, preferably in the 1,3 position. A C6- or a C7-cycloalkylene group may be linked to the remainder of the molecule in the 1,2 position, in the 1,3 position or in the 1,4 position, preferably in the 1,3 position.


By the term “C5-7-cycloalkenylene” (including those which are part of other groups) are meant cyclic alkenyl groups with 5 to 7 carbon atoms, which contain an unsaturated bond and which are fused to a phenyl ring via this unsaturated bond. Examples include: cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl or cycloheptenyl:




embedded image


Unless otherwise stated, the cyclic alkenyl groups may be substituted by one or more groups selected from among methyl, ethyl, iso-propyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.


By the term “saturated heterocyclic rings” are meant four, five, six or seven membered heterocyclic rings which may contain one, two or three heteroatoms selected from among oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen. The ring may be attached to the molecule through a carbon atom and/or—if present—through a nitrogen atom or also through two carbon atoms or through two nitrogen atoms. Although it is encompassed by the term “heterocyclic rings”, the term “heterocyclic non-aromatic rings” denotes five, six or seven membered saturated rings. Examples include:




embedded image


By the term “saturated diaza-heterocycles” are meant six or seven membered heterocyclic rings which contain two nitrogen atoms. The ring is linked to the remainder of the molecule through both nitrogen atoms. Examples include:




embedded image


By the term “saturated aza-heterobicycles” are meant eight, nine or ten membered heterobicyclic rings which contain a nitrogen atom. The ring is linked to the remainder of the molecule through a carbon atom and the nitrogen atom. Examples include:




embedded image


By the term “saturated diaza-heterobicycles” are meant eight, nine or ten membered heterobicyclic rings which contain two nitrogen atoms. The ring is linked to the remainder of the molecule through both nitrogen atoms. Examples include:




embedded image


By the term “unsaturated heterocyclic rings” are meant five-, six- or seven-membered, mono- or diunsaturated heterocyclic rings which may contain one, two or three heteroatoms, selected from among oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen and condensed through the unsaturated bonds with one or two phenyl rings. The heterocyclic ring may be linked to the molecule through a carbon atom and/or—if present—through a nitrogen atom or through two carbon atoms or through two nitrogen atoms. Examples include:




embedded image


By the term “saturated diaza-spirocycles” are meant nine-, ten- or eleven-membered spirocyclic rings which contain two nitrogen atoms. The spirocyclic group is linked to the remainder of the molecule through the two nitrogen atoms. Examples include:




embedded image


By the term “aryl” (including those which are part of other groups) are meant aromatic ring systems with 6 or 10 carbon atoms. Examples of these are phenyl, 1-naphthyl or 2-naphthyl; preferred aryl groups are phenyl and 1-naphthyl; the particularly preferred aryl group is phenyl. Unless otherwise stated, the aromatic groups may be substituted by one or more groups selected from among methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, methoxy, trifluoromethoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, while the groups may be identical or different.


By the term “heteroaryl” are meant five- or six-membered heterocyclic aromatic groups or 9-11 membered bicyclic heteroaryl rings, which may contain one, two or three heteroatoms, selected from among oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen, and additionally contain sufficient conjugated double bonds to form an aromatic system. Examples of five- or six-membered heterocyclic aromatic groups are as follows:




embedded image


Unless otherwise stated, the heteroaryls mentioned previously may be substituted by one or more groups selected from among methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, methoxy, trifluoromethoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, while the groups may be identical or different.


Bicyclic heteroaryl rings may preferably be substituted in the phenyl group.


By the term “arylene” (including those which are part of other groups) are meant aromatic ring systems with 6 or 10 carbon atoms. Examples include: phenylene, 1-naphthylene or 2-naphthylene, the preferred arylene group being phenylene.


Unless otherwise stated, the aromatic groups may be substituted by one or more groups selected from among methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, methoxy, trifluoromethoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.


These aromatic ring systems are linked to the rest of the molecule at two places independently of one another through a carbon atom in each case.


By the term “heteroarylene” are meant five- or six-membered heterocyclic aromatic groups or 9-11 membered bicyclic heteroaryl rings which may contain one, two or three heteroatoms selected from among oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen, and additionally sufficient conjugated double bonds to form an aromatic system. These heterocyclic aromatic groups are linked at two points independently of one another either through carbon and/or nitrogen.


The following are examples of five- or six-membered heterocyclic aromatic groups:




embedded image


Unless otherwise stated, the heteroaromatic groups may be substituted by one or more groups selected from among methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, methoxy, trifluoromethoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. Preferably, the substituents in the above-mentioned 5-10 membered bicyclic heteroaryl rings are in the phenyl ring.


If they contain suitable basic functions, for example amino groups, compounds of general formula I may be converted, particularly for pharmaceutical use, into the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with inorganic or organic acids. Examples of inorganic acids for this purpose include hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid, methanesulphonic acid, ethanesulphonic acid, benzenesulphonic acid or p-toluenesulphonic acid, while organic acids that may be used include malic acid, succinic acid, acetic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, mandelic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid or citric acid. In addition, any tertiary amino groups present in the molecule may be quaternised. Alkyl halides are used for the reaction. According to the invention methyl iodide is preferably used for the quaternization.


In addition, the compounds of general formula I, if they contain suitable carboxylic acid functions, may if desired be converted into the addition salts thereof with inorganic or organic bases. Examples of inorganic bases include alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxides, e.g. sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, or carbonates, ammonia, zinc or ammonium hydroxides; examples of organic amines include diethylamine, triethylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, cyclohexylamine or dicyclohexylamine.


The compounds according to the invention may be present as racemates, provided that they have only one chiral element, but may also be obtained as pure enantiomers, i.e. in the (R) or (S) form.


However, the application also includes the individual diastereomeric pairs of antipodes or mixtures thereof, which are obtained if there is more than one chiral element in the compounds of general formula I, as well as the individual optically active enantiomers of which the above-mentioned racemates are made up.


The invention relates to the compounds in question, optionally in the form of the individual optical isomers, mixtures of the individual enantiomers or racemates, in the form of the tautomers as well as in the form of the free bases or the corresponding acid addition salts with pharmacologically acceptable acids—such as for example acid addition salts with hydrohalic acids—for example hydrochloric or hydrobromic acid—or organic acids—such as for example oxalic, fumaric, diglycolic or methanesulphonic acid.


Methods of Preparation

According to the invention the compounds of general formula I are obtained by methods known per se, for example by the following methods:




embedded image


The linking of carboxylic acids of general formula III shown in Scheme 1 wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, with amines of general formula IV, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, forming carboxylic acid amides of general formula Ia, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, may be carried out using conventional methods of amide formation.


The coupling is preferably carried out using methods known from peptide chemistry (cf. e.g. Houben-Weyl, Methoden der Organischen Chemie, Vol. 15/2), for example using carbodiimides such as e.g. dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), diisopropyl carbodiimide (DIC) or ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide, O-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N-N′,N′-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU) or tetrafluoroborate (TBTU) or 1H-benzotriazol-1-yl-oxy-tris-(dimethylamino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (BOP). By adding 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt) or 3-hydroxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,2,3-benzotriazine (HOObt) the reaction speed can be increased. The couplings are normally carried out with equimolar amounts of the coupling components as well as the coupling reagent in solvents such as dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, dimethyl formamide (DMF), dimethyl acetamide (DMA), N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) or mixtures thereof and at temperatures between −30° C. and +30° C., preferably −20° C. and +25° C. If necessary, N-ethyl-diisopropylamine (Hünig base) is preferably used as an additional auxiliary base.


An alternative method of attachment consists in converting a carboxylic acid of general formula III, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, into a carboxylic acid chloride of general formula V, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, and subsequent reaction with an amine of general formula IV, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined. The synthesis of a carboxylic acid chloride of general formula V is carried out using methods known from the literature (see e.g. Houben-Weyl, Methoden der Organischen Chemie, vol. E5/1).


The carboxylic acids of general formula III used as starting materials, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, is obtained using methods known per se from the literature, for example by the methods of synthesis shown in Schemes 2 to 7.




embedded image


The sulphonic acid chlorides of general formula VI, wherein R1 is as hereinbefore defined, are either known from the literature or commercially obtainable. They are reacted under standard reaction conditions with an amine of general formulae H2N—R2, VIIIa or VIIIb to obtain sulphonic acid amides of general formulae VII, X or XI, wherein R1 and R2 are hereinbefore defined and n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-6-alkyl group. The reaction is optionally carried out in the presence of a base such as triethylamine, DIPEA or pyridine and an inert solvent such as dichloromethane or tetrahydrofuran at a temperature of 0° C. to 100° C. with a typical reaction time of one to 24 hours.


The reaction of the sulphonic acid amides of general formula VII with a halide of general formula IX, wherein Hal1 denotes chlorine or bromine, is carried out using methods known from the literature, for example with the aid of a base such as potassium or sodium carbonate in dimethylformamide or tetrahydrofuran at 0° C. to 100° C.


The hydrolysis of the carboxylic acid esters of general formula XI, wherein R1 and


R2 are as hereinbefore defined, n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, to obtain carboxylic acids of general formula XII, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined and n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is carried out under known conditions, for example with lithium or sodium carbonate and water in methanol and/or tetrahydrofuran.




embedded image


The preparation of sulphonic acid amides of general formula XIV is carried out as described under Scheme 2.


The alkylation of the hydroxyl function of the sulphonic acid amides of general formula XIV, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined with the proviso that R2 does not denote a hydrogen atom, and n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is carried out under reaction conditions known from the literature, for example under 2-phase conditions using a phase transfer catalyst in the presence of a strong inorganic base such as sodium hydroxide solution or potassium hydroxide solution and in an inert solvent such as toluene at 0° C. to 100° C.


The cleaving of the tert-butylester of general formula XVI, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined, n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group and R7 denotes a hydrogen atom or a C1-3-alkyl group, is carried out using methods known from the literature (see e.g. Philip J. Kocieński, Protecting Groups, 3rd Edition, 2005, published by Georg Thieme).




embedded image


The sulphonation of the hydroxyl function of a compound of general formula XIV, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined, with the proviso that R2 does not denote a hydrogen atom, and n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, with a sulphonic acid chloride of general formula R8SO2Cl, wherein R8 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group or a phenyl group optionally substituted by a C1-3-alkyl group, to form compounds of general formula XVIII, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, is carried out under standard reaction conditions, typically in the presence of a base such as DMAP and/or pyridine and an inert solvent such as dichloromethane or THF at −5° C. to 35° C. A liquid base such as pyridine may be used as the base and solvent simultaneously.


The subsequent alkylation of the amines of general formula VII to form compounds of general formula XIX, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined, n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group and R6 denotes a C1-6-alkyl group, is conveniently carried out in a solvent such as toluene, chlorobenzene, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO), dichloromethane, acetonitrile or pyridine, for example at temperatures between 0° C. and 150° C. and conveniently in the presence of bases such as pyridine, triethylamine, DIPEA, potassium carbonate, potassium-tert-butoxide or sodium methoxide, the alkylsulphonate serving as the leaving group.


The hydrolysis of the carboxylic acid esters of general formula XIX to form carboxylic acids of general formula XX is carried out as described under Scheme 2.




embedded image


The Finkelstein reaction of compounds of general formula XVIII, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined, n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group and R8 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group or a phenyl group optionally substituted by a C1-3-alkyl group, to form halides of general formula XXI, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined and n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is carried out under known reaction conditions (see e.g. H. Finkelstein, Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft 43, 1910, 1528).


The subsequent alkylation of the glycine ester is carried out as described under Scheme 4 (R2≠H).


The amino function in the compounds of general formula XXIII is protected by a conventional protective group PG by known methods. The selected protective group is one which can be cleaved under non-hydrogenolytic conditions. A preferred protective group is the Boc group. An overview of the chemistry of protective groups can be found in Theodora W. Greene and Peter G. M. Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, Second Edition, 1991, published by John Wiley and Sons, and in Philip J. Kocieński, Protecting Groups, 3rd Edition, 2005, published by Georg Thieme.


The cleaving of the carboxylic acid esters of general formula XXIII to form carboxylic acids of general formula XXIV is carried out as described under Scheme 2.




embedded image


The alkylation of a thiol of general formula XXV, wherein n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-6-alkyl group, to obtain compounds of general formula XXVI, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined, n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-6-alkyl group, is conveniently carried out in a solvent such as toluene, chlorobenzene, DMF, DMSO, dichloromethane, acetonitrile or pyridine, for example at temperatures between 0° C. and 150° C. and conveniently in the presence of bases such as pyridine, triethylamine, DIPEA, potassium carbonate, potassium-tert-butoxide or sodium methoxide, while the alkylsulphonate serves as leaving group.


The hydrolysis of the carboxylic acid esters of general formula XXVI to form carboxylic acids of general formula XXVII, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, is carried out as described under Scheme 2.




embedded image


The amide linking of carboxylic acids of general formula XII, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined and n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4, and amino acids of general formula VIII, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined, n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-6-alkyl group, to obtain carboxylic acid amides of general formula XXVIII, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined, n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4 and R6 denotes a C1-6-alkyl group, is carried out as described under Scheme 1.


As mentioned under Scheme 2, the carboxylic acid ester of general formula XXVIII is cleaved to form carboxylic acid of general formula XXIX, wherein R1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined and n denotes a number 1, 2, 3 or 4.


The amines of general formula IV used as starting materials are either commercially obtainable, or are obtained using methods known per se from the literature, for example by the methods of synthesis represented in Schemes 8 to 12, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined, Hal1 denotes a chlorine or bromine atom and Hal2 denotes a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom or a group R9.




embedded image


The reaction of an amine of general formula XXX, wherein R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, with a halo-nitrobenzene of general formula XXXI, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and Hal2 denotes a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom or a group R9, is carried out using known methods, for example in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, dimethylformamide or dimethylsulphoxide and conveniently in the presence of a suitable base such as triethylamine or potassium carbonate, at a temperature of 20° C. to 160° C. If the amine of general formula XXX is liquid, the reaction may also be carried out without a solvent and additional base.


The reduction of the nitro group to form anilines of general formula XXXIII, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is carried out under standard reaction conditions (see e.g. Richard C. Larock, Comprehensive Organic Transformations, 1989, VCH), preferably under standard conditions of catalytic hydrogenolysis with a catalyst such as palladium on charcoal or Raney nickel in a solvent such as methanol or ethanol.




embedded image


The reaction of compounds of general formulae XXX, wherein R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, with a compound of general formula XXXIV, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and Hal2 denotes a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom or a group R9, to obtain compounds of general formula XXXV, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is carried out as described under Scheme 8.


The reduction of a nitrile of general formula XXXV to form an amine of general formula XXXVI, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, may be carried out under standard conditions of catalytic hydrogenolysis with a catalyst such as for example Raney nickel in a solvent such as ammoniacal methanol or ethanol or with a reducing agent such as lithium aluminium hydride or sodium borohydride in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, optionally in the presence of aluminium chloride.


The formylation of an amine of general formula XXXVI to obtain a compound of general formula XXXVII, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is conveniently carried out in a solvent such as dichloromethane, for example at temperatures from 40° C. to 70° C. and in the presence of acetic anhydride and formic acid.


The carbamate formation to obtain compounds of general formula XXXVIII, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined, R6 denotes a C1-6-alkyl and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group is carried out by known methods, for example with a chloroformic acid ester or Boc-anhydride in the presence of a base such as triethylamine or sodium hydroxide solution and a solvent such as THF or dioxane.


The reduction of the formyl or of the carbamate to obtain compounds of general formula XXXIX, wherein R11 is as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is carried out under standard reaction conditions, preferably with a reducing agent such as lithium aluminium hydride and in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran at a temperature of 50° C. to 100° C.




embedded image


The halogen-nitrogen exchange in compounds of general formulae XXX, wherein R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, and XL, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and Hal2 denotes a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom or a group R9, for preparing compounds of general formula XLI, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is carried out as described under Scheme 8.


The reaction of benzaldehydes of general formula XLI, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, with an amine of general formula H2NR2, wherein R2 is as hereinbefore defined, to obtain a compound of general formula XLII, wherein R1.1 and R2 are as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is a reductive amination. It is carried out by known methods, for example with a reducing agent such as sodium triacetoxyborohydride, sodium borohydride or sodium cyanoborohydride, conveniently in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or dichloromethane, optionally with the addition of acetic acid.




embedded image


The reaction of an amine of general formula XXX, wherein R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, with a halogen-nitropyridine of general formula XLIII, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and Hal1 denotes a chlorine or bromine atom, is carried out by known methods, for example in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, methanol or DMSO and conveniently in the presence of a suitable base such as triethylamine, sodium hydroxide solution or potassium carbonate and at a temperature of 20° C. to 100° C.


The subsequent reduction of the nitro group of a compound of general formula XLIV, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, to obtain compounds of general formula XLV, wherein R1.1 is as hereinbefore defined and R9 denotes a C1-3-alkyl group, is carried out as described under Scheme 8.




embedded image


The amide linking of carboxylic acids of general formula XLVI, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, and amines of general formula H2NR2, wherein R2 is as hereinbefore defined, to form carboxylic acid amides of general formula XLVII, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, is carried out as described under Scheme 1.


The reduction of carboxylic acid amides of general formula XLVII to obtain amines of general formula XLVIII, wherein all the groups are as hereinbefore defined, is carried out under standard reaction conditions, preferably in the presence of a reducing agent such as lithium aluminium hydride and a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran at 40° C. to 100° C.


Description of the Method of hBK1 Receptor Binding


CHO cells expressing the hBK1 receptor are cultivated in Dulbecco's modified medium. The medium from confluent cultures is removed and the cells are washed with PBS buffer, scraped off and isolated by centrifugation. The cells are then homogenized in suspension and the homogenate is centrifuged and resuspended. The protein content is determined and the membrane preparation obtained in this manner is then frozen at −80° C.


After thawing, 200 μl of the homogenate (50 to 100 μg of proteins/assay) are incubated at room temperature with 0.5 to 1.0 nM of kallidin (DesArg10, Leu9), [3,4-prolyl-3,43H(N)] and increasing concentrations of the test substance in a total volume of 250 μl for 60 minutes. The incubation is terminated by rapid filtration through GF/B glass fibre filters which had been pretreated with polyethyleneimine (0.3%). The protein-bound radioactivity is measured in a TopCount NXT. Non-specific binding is defined as radioactivity bound in the presence of 1.0 μM of kallidin (DesArg10, Leu9), [3,4-prolyl-3,43H(N)]. The concentration/binding curve is analysed using a computer-assisted nonlinear curve fitting. The K which corresponds to the test substance is determined using the data obtained in this manner.


To demonstrate that the compounds of general formula I with different structural elements show good to very good bradykinin-B1-receptor antagonistic effects, the following Table gives the Ki values obtained according to the test method described above. It is pointed out that the compounds were selected for their different structural elements and not in order to emphasise specific compounds:
















Example
Ki [nM]



















 (1)
6.2



 (13)
2.1



 (22)
7



 (53)
2.4



 (55)
0.7



 (59)
6.3



 (61)
3.3



 (66)
4.6



 (67)
0.4



 (72)
2.8



 (73)
6.8



 (77)
8.7



 (78)
5.8



 (97)
6.7



(102)
5.0



(109)
6.0



(114)
4.4



(117)
0.99



(130)
5.7



(180)
5.2



(181)
7.1



(182)
4.8



(183)
6.6



(184)
1.3



(186)
3.4



(188)
9.4



(216)
4.9



(227)
4.8



(269)
7.8



(303)
6.32



(323)
2.8



(325)
0.94



(326)
6.5



(334)
8.65



(335)
9.37



(338)
1.11



(352)
9.2



(353)
6.1



(356)
8.8



(358)
3.5



(360)
4.4



(361)
7.4



(365)
2.4



(367)
2.7



(368)
1.52



(369)
3.8



(372)
2.39



(381)
8.1



(383)
6.2



(384)
9.3



(385)
6.4



(386)
6.3



(389)
3.7



(392)
8.3



(393)
1.6



(394)
1.04



(397)
7.5



(398)
0.74



(399)
3



(400)
0.79



(401)
2.7



(402)
9.3



(404)
2.8



(418)
1.2



(419)
0.65



(420)
9.1



(421)
8.7



(423)
3.4



(424)
1.4



(425)
8.3



(428)
6.3



(435)
1.5



(439)
7.5



(441)
4.6



(444)
6.9



(445)
5.6



(448)
0.82



(451)
9



(458)
4.3



(463)
2



(464)
1.5



(465)
3.8



(468)
1



(469)
8



(471)
4.1



(472)
0.68



(473)
1.8



(474)
1.4



(475)
2.4



(476)
2.35



(477)
5.8



(478)
1



(492)
3.2



(576)
0.85



(577)
0.34



(580)
6.2



(582)
9.3



(584)
9.0



(586)
5.1



(587)
9.5



(588)
1.5



(589)
5.1



(591)
1.9



(592)
2.8



(613)
9.7



(614)
2



(616)
3.7



(619)
1.2



(620)
5.9



(621)
5.8



(623)
3.4



(624)
8



(630)
5.5










Indications

By virtue of their pharmacological properties, the novel compounds and their physiologically acceptable salts are suitable for treating diseases and symptoms of diseases caused at least to some extent by stimulation of bradykinin-B1 receptors.


In view of their pharmacological effect the substances are suitable for the treatment of


(a) acute pain such as e.g. toothache, peri- and postoperative pain, traumatic pain, muscle pain, the pain caused by burns, sunburn, trigeminal neuralgia, pain caused by colic, as well as spasms of the gastro-intestinal tract or uterus;


(b) visceral pain such as e.g. chronic pelvic pain, gynecological pain, pain before and during menstruation, pain caused by pancreatitis, peptic ulcers, interstitial cystitis, renal colic, angina pectoris, pain caused by irritable bowel, non-ulcerative dyspepsia and gastritis, non-cardiac thoracic pain and pain caused by myocardial ischaemia and cardiac infarct;


(c) neuropathic pain such as e.g. painful neuropathies, pain of diabetic neuropathy, AIDS-associated neuropathic pain, pain of lumbago, non-herpes-associated neuralgia, post-zoster neuralgia, nerve damage, cerebro-cranial trauma, pain of nerve damage caused by toxins or chemotherapy, phantom pain, pain of multiple sclerosis, nerve root tears and painful traumatically-caused damage to individual nerves;


(d) inflammatory/pain receptor-mediated pain in connection with diseases such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever, tendo-synovitis, tendonitis, gout, vulvodynia, damage to and diseases of the muscles and fascia (muscle injury, fibromyalgia), osteoarthritis, juvenile arthritis, spondylitis, gout-arthritis, psoriasis-arthritis, fibromyalgia, myositis, migraine, dental disease, influenza and other virus infections such as colds, systemic lupus erythematodes,


(e) tumour pain associated with cancers such as lymphatid or myeloid leukaemia, Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, lymphogranulomatosis, lymphosarcomas, solid malignant tumours and extensive metastases;


(f) headache diseases such as e.g. headache of various origins, cluster headaches, migraine (with or without aura) and tension headaches.


The compounds are also suitable for treating


(g) inflammatory changes connected with diseases of the airways such as bronchial asthma, including allergic asthma (atopic and non-atopic) as well as bronchospasm on exertion, occupationally induced asthma, viral or bacterial exacerbation of an existing asthma and other non-allergically induced asthmatic diseases;


chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) including pulmonary emphysema, acute adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), bronchitis, lung inflammation, allergic rhinitis (seasonal and all year round), vasomotor rhinitis and diseases caused by dust in the lungs such as aluminosis, anthracosis, asbestosis, chalicosis, siderosis, silicosis, tabacosis and byssinosis;


(h) inflammatory phenomena caused by sunburn and burns, oedema after burns trauma, cerebral oedema and angiooedema, intestinal complaints including Crohn's diseases and ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome, pancreatitis, nephritis, cystitis (interstitial cystitis), uveitis; inflammatory skin diseases (such as e.g. psoriasis and eczema), vascular diseases of the connective tissue, lupus, sprains and fractures;


(i) diabetes mellitus and its effects (such as e.g. diabetic vasculopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy) and diabetic symptoms in insulitis (e.g. hyperglycaemia, diuresis, proteinuria and increased renal excretion of nitrite and kallikrein);


(j) neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease;


(k) sepsis and septic shock after bacterial infections or after trauma;


(l) syndromes that cause itching and allergic skin reactions;


(m) osteoporosis;


(n) epilepsy;


(o) damage to the central nervous system;


(p) wounds and tissue damage;


(q) inflammation of the gums;


(r) benign prostatic hyperplasia and hyperactive bladder;


(s) pruritus;


(t) vitiligo;


(u) disorders of the motility of respiratory, genito-urinary, gastro-intestinal or vascular regions and


(v) post-operative fever.


In addition to being suitable as human therapeutic agents, these substances are also useful in the veterinary treatment of domestic animals, exotic animals and farm animals.


For treating pain, it may be advantageous to combine the compounds according to the invention with stimulating substances such as caffeine or other pain-alleviating active compounds. If active compounds suitable for treating the cause of the pain are available, these can be combined with the compounds according to the invention. If, independently of the pain treatment, other medical treatments are also indicated, for example for high blood pressure or diabetes, the active compounds required can be combined with the compounds according to the invention.


The following compounds may be used for combination therapy, for example:


Non-steroidal antirheumatics (NSAR): COX-2 inhibitors such as propionic acid derivatives (alminoprofen, benoxaprofen, bucloxic acid, carprofen, fenhufen, fenoprofen, fiuprofen, fiulbiprofen, ibuprofen, indoprofen, ketoprofen, miroprofen, naproxen, oxaprozin, pirprofen, pranoprofen, suprofen, tiaprofenic acid, tioxaprofen), acetic acid derivatives (indomethacin, acemetacin, alcofenac, isoxepac, oxpinax, sulindac, tiopinac, tolmetin, zidometacin, zomepirac) fenamic derivatives (meclofenamic acid, mefenamic acid, tolfenamic acid), biphenyl-carboxylic acid derivatives, oxicams (isoxicam, meloxicam, piroxicam, sudoxicam and tenoxicam), salicylic acid derivatives (acetylsalicylic acid, sulphasalazin, why not also mesalazin, olsalazin, and pyrazolone (apazone, bezpiperylone, feprazone, mofebutazone, oxyphenbutazone, phenylbutazone, why not also propyphenazone and metamizol, and coxibs (celecoxib, valecoxib, rofecoxib, etoricoxib).


Opiate receptor agonists such as e.g. morphine, propoxyphen (Darvon), tramadol, buprenorphine.


Cannabinoid agonists such as e.g. GW-1000, KDS-2000, SAB-378, SP-104, NVP001-GW-843166, GW-842166X, PRS-211375.


Sodium channel blockers such as e.g. carbamazepine, mexiletin, lamotrigin, pregabalin, tectin, NW-1029, CGX-1002.


N-type calcium channel blockers such as e.g. ziconitide, NMED-160, SP1-860.


Serotonergic and noradrenergic modulators such as e.g. SR-57746, paroxetine, duloxetine, clonidine, amitriptyline, citalopram.


Corticosteroids such as e.g. betamethasone, budesonide, cortisone, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone, methylprednisolone, prednisolone, prednisone and triamcinolone.


Histamine H1-receptor antagonists such as e.g. bromopheniramine, chloropheniramine, dexchlorpheniramine, triprolidine, clemastine, diphenhydramine, diphenylpyraline, tripelennamine, hydroxyzine, methdilazine, promethazine, trimeprazine azatadine, cyproheptadine, antazoline, pheniramine, pyrilamine, astemizole, terfenadine, loratadine, cetirizine, desloratadine, fexofenadine, levocetirizine.


Histamine H2-receptor antagonists such as e.g. cimetidine, famotidine, and ranitidine.


Proton pump inhibitors such as e.g. omeprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole. Leukotriene antagonists and 5-lipoxygenasehemmer such as e.g. zafirlukast, montelukast, pranlukast and zileuton.


Local anaesthetics such as e.g. ambroxol, lidocaine.


VR1 agonists and antagonists such as e.g. NGX-4010, WL-1002, ALGRX-4975, WL-10001, AMG-517.


Nicotine receptor agonists such as e.g. ABT-202, A-366833, ABT-594, BTG-102, A-85380, CGX1204.


P2X3-receptor antagonists such as e.g. A-317491, ISIS-13920, AZD-9056.


NGF agonists and antagonists such as e.g. RI-724, RI-1024, AMG-819, AMG-403, PPH 207.


NK1 and NK2 antagonists such as e.g. DA-5018, R-116301, CP-728663, ZD-2249.


NMDA antagonists such as e.g. NER-MD-11, CNS-5161, EAA-090, AZ-756, CNP-3381.


potassium channel modulators such as e.g. CL-888, ICA-69673, retigabin.


GABA modulators such as e.g. lacosamide.


Serotonergic and noradrenergic modulators such as e.g. SR-57746, paroxetine, duloxetine, clonidine, amitriptyline, citalopram, flibanserine.


Anti-migraine drugs such as e.g. sumatriptan, zolmitriptan, naratriptan, eletriptan.


The dosage necessary for obtaining a pain-alleviating effect is, in the case of intravenous administration, expediently from 0.01 to 3 mg/kg of body weight, preferably from 0.1 to 1 mg/kg, and, in the case of oral administration, from 0.1 to 8 mg/kg of body weight, preferably from 0.5 to 3 mg/kg, in each case 1 to 3 times per day. The compounds prepared according to the invention can be administered intravenously, subcutaneously, intramuscularly, intrarectally, intranasally, by inhalation, transdermally or orally, aerosol formulations being particularly suitable for inhalation. They can be incorporated into customary pharmaceutical preparations, such as tablets, coated tablets, capsules, powders, suspensions, solutions, metered-dose aerosols or suppositories, if appropriate together with one or more customary inert carriers and/or diluents, for example with maize starch, lactose, cane sugar, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, citric acid, tartaric acid, water, water/ethanol, water/glycerol, water/sorbitol, water/polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, cetylstearyl alcohol, carboxymethylcellulose or fatty substances, such as hardened fat, or suitable mixtures thereof.


EXPERIMENTAL SECTION

Generally, there are IR, 1H NMR and/or mass spectra for the compounds that were prepared. The ratios given for the eluants are in volume units of the solvents in question. For ammonia, the given volume units are based on a concentrated solution of ammonia in water.


Unless indicated otherwise, the acid, base and salt solutions used for working up the reaction solutions are aqueous systems having the stated concentrations. For chromatographic purification, silica gel from Millipore (MATREX™, 35-70 μm) or Alox (E. Merck, Darmstadt, Alumina 90 standardized, 63-200 μm, article No. 1.01097.9050) are used.


In the descriptions of the experiments, the following abbreviations are used:















CDI
1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole


TLC
thin layer chromatogram


DIPEA
diisopropylethylamine


DMAP
4-dimethylaminopyridine


DMF
dimethylformamide


DMSO
dimethylsulphoxide


HATU
O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium



hexafluorophosphate


tert
tertiary


TBTU
2-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium-



tetrafluoroborate


THF
tetrahydrofuran









The following analytical HPLC methods were used:














Method 1:








column:
XTerra ™ MS C18, 2.5 μM, 4.6 × 30 mm


detection:
210-420 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% formic acid


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% formic acid











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
5.0
1.0



0.1
95.0
5.0
1.0



3.1
 2.0
98.0 
1.0



4.5
 2.0
98.0 
1.0



5.0
95.0
5.0
1.0







Method 2:








column:
Microsorb C18, 3 μM, 4.6 × 50 mm


detection:
220-320 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% TFA


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% TFA











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
5.0
1.5



0.5
95.0
5.0
1.5



3.8
 2.0
98.0 
1.5



4.3
 2.0
98.0 
1.5



 4.35
95.0
5.0
1.5



4.6
95.0
5.0
1.5







Method 3:








column:
XTerra ™ MS C18, 3.5 μM, 4.6 × 50 mm


detection:
210-420 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% formic acid


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% formic acid











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
5.0
1.0



0.1
95.0
5.0
1.0



7.1
 2.0
98.0 
1.0



7.9
 2.0
98.0 
1.0



8.0
95.0
5.0
1.0







Method 4:








column:
Zorbax Stable Bond C18, 3.5 μM, 4.6 × 75 mm


detection:
230-360 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% formic acid


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% formic acid











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
 5.0
1.6



0.1
95.0
 5.0
1.6



4.5
10.0
90.0
1.6



 5.09
10.0
90.0
1.6



5.5
90.0
10.0
1.6







Method 5:








column:
Interchim Strategy C18, 5 μM, 4.6 × 50 mm


detection:
220-320 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% TFA


eluant B:
acetonitrile











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
5.0
3.0



0.3
95.0
5.0
3.0



2.0
 2.0
98.0 
3.0



2.4
 2.0
98.0 
3.0



 2.45
95.0
5.0
3.0



2.8
95.0
5.0
3.0







Method 6:








column:
Merck Cromolith Speed ROD RP18e, 4.6 × 50 mm


detection:
190-400 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% formic acid


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% formic acid











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
90.0
10.0
1.5



4.5
10.0
90.0
1.5



5.0
10.0
90.0
1.5



5.5
90.0
10.0
1.5







Method 7:








column:
Waters SunFire C18, 3.5 μM, 4.6 × 50 mm


detection:
210-500 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% TFA


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% TFA











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
5.0
1.5



2.0
 2.0
98.0 
1.5



3.0
 2.0
98.0 
1.5



3.4
95.0
5.0
1.5







Method 8:








column:
Waters XBridge C18, 3.5 μM, 4.6 × 50 mm


detection:
210-500 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% TFA


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% TFA











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
5.0
1.0



0.1
95.0
5.0
1.0



5.1
 2.0
98.0 
1.0



6.5
 2.0
98.0 
1.0



7.0
95.0
5.0
1.0







Method 9:








column:
Merck Chromolith ™ Flash RP18e, 4.6 × 25 mm


detection:
190-400 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% formic acid


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% formic acid











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
90.0
10.0
1.6



2.7
10.0
90.0
1.6



3.0
10.0
90.0
1.6



3.3
90.0
10.0
1.6







Method 10:








column:
Merck Chromolith ™ Flash RP18e, 4.6 × 25 mm


detection:
210-400 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% TFA


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% TFA











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
5.0
2.5



0.2
95.0
5.0
2.5



1.5
 2.0
98.0 
2.5



1.7
 2.0
98.0 
2.5



1.9
95.0
5.0
2.5



2.2
95.0
5.0
2.5







Method 11:








column:
Waters XBridge C18, 3.5 μM, 4.6 × 50 mm


detection:
210-500 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% TFA


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% TFA











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
5.0
1.5



2.0
 0.0
100.0 
1.5



3.0
 0.0
100.0 
1.5



3.4
95.0
5.0
1.5







Method 12:








column:
YMC-Pack ODS-AQ, 3.0 μM, 4.6 × 75 mm


detection:
230-360 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% formic acid


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% formic acid











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
 5.0
1.6



4.5
10.0
90.0
1.6



5.0
10.0
90.0
1.6



5.5
90.0
10.0
1.6







Methode 13:








column:
Varian C18 Pursuit XRs, 10 μM, 50 × 250 mm


detection:
UV controlled


eluant A:
water/0.2% ammonia


eluant B:
acetonitrile











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



 0.0
90.0
10.0
100.00



 1.0
90.0
10.0
100.00



 1.5
90.0
10.0
180.00



13.0
0 
100.0 
180.00



15.5
0 
100.0 
180.00



 15.75
90.0
10.0
180.00



19.0
90.0
10.0
180.00







Methode 14:








column:
Waters Xbridge C18, 2.5 μM, 3.0 × 30 mm


detection:
230-360 nm


eluant A:
water/0.1% ammonia


eluant B:
acetonitrile/0.1% ammonia











gradient:
time in min
% A
% B
flow rate in mL/min



0.0
95.0
 5.0
1.4



1.6
50.0
 5.0
1.4



1.8
10.0
90.0
1.4



2.0
10.0
90.0
1.4



2.2
95  
10  
1.4









The following microwave apparatus was used: Biotage EmrysOptimizer™


Preparation of the End Compounds
Example 1



embedded image


A mixture of 1.0 g (4.07 mmol) of 2,3-dichlorobenzenesulphonic acid chloride, 0.33 g (4.89 mmol) of methylamine hydrochloride, 2.73 ml (19.55 mmol) of triethylamine and 20 ml dichloromethane is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then washed once with 1N HCl, saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and then evaporated to dryness.


C7H7Cl2NO2S (240.11)


[M+H]+=240/242/244


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1, Rf value=0.50




embedded image


A mixture of 0.9 g (3.75 mmol) of product from 1a and 20 ml DMF is taken and combined with 1.55 g (11.24 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 0.49 ml (4.50 mmol) of ethyl 3-bromopropionate. The reaction mixture is stirred overnight at ambient temperature and then mixed with water. It is extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are washed three times with water and once with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness.


C11H13Cl2NO4S (326.20)


[M+H]+=326/328/330


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1, Rf value=0.45




embedded image


A mixture of 1.15 g (3.53 mmol) of product from 1b, 0.74 g (17.63 mmol) of lithium hydroxide monohydrate, 15 ml THF and 15 ml of water is stirred for one hour at ambient temperature. Then the THF is eliminated in vacuo and the residue is acidified with concentrated HCl. The reaction mixture is then extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness. The crude product is triturated with diethyl ether and suction filtered.


C10H11Cl2NO4S (312.17)


[M+H]+=310/312/314


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1, Rf value=0.03




embedded image


A mixture of 5.0 g (30.63 mmol) of 1-pyridin-4-yl-piperazine, 4.32 g (30.63 mmol) of 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (Aldrich), 10.62 ml (76.59 mmol) of triethylamine and 100 ml DMF is heated for 50 min at reflux temperature and then evaporated to dryness. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 12:1:0.1 to 10:1:0.1).


C15H16N4O2 (284.31)


[M+H]+=285


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.52




embedded image


A mixture of 4.95 g (17.41 mmol) of product from 1d, 0.6 g palladium on charcoal (10%), 120 ml dichloromethane and 20 ml of methanol is hydrogenated for five hours in the autoclave at ambient temperature. Then the mixture is suction filtered and the filter cake is decocted another six times with dichloromethane/methanol 1:1 and suction filtered again. The combined filtrates are evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C15H18N4 (254.33)


[M+H]+=255




embedded image


A mixture of 1.25 g (4.00 mmol) of product from 1c, 2.0 ml (14.34 mmol) of triethylamine, 1.28 g (4.00 mmol) of TBTU and 7 ml DMF is stirred for 45 min at ambient temperature. Then 1.0 g (3.93 mmol) of product from 1e is added and the mixture is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. Then the reaction mixture is poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are washed with water, dried on Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness. The crude product thus obtained was purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane with 5-20% methanol).


C25H27Cl2N5O3S (548.49)


[M+H]+=548/550/552


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 4:1, Rf value=0.65


Example 2



embedded image


A mixture of 0.5 g (2.17 mmol) of N-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)-phthalimide (Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 11, 2001, 2325-2330), 0.33 g (2.17 mmol) of 4-chloropyridine hydrochloride, 1.2 ml (8.69 mmol) of triethylamine and 2.4 ml of absolute ethanol is heated in the microwave to 150° C. for one hour. The reaction mixture is then diluted with ethanol, the precipitate formed is filtered off. The filtrates are evaporated to dryness and the crude product is purified by preparative HPLC.


C18H17N3O2×C2HF3O2 (421.37)


[M+H]+=308


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.07 min




embedded image


A mixture of 0.3 g (0.71 mmol) of product from 2a, 0.09 g (1.42 mmol) of hydrazine hydrate 80% and 6 ml of absolute ethanol is refluxed for four hours. The reaction mixture is then cooled to 0° C., the precipitate formed is filtered off. The filtrates are evaporated to dryness.


C10H15N3 (177.25)


[M+H]+=178




embedded image


Example 2 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.22 g (0.71 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.24 g (1.35 mmol) of product from 2b, 0.3 ml (2.13 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.71 mmol) of TBTU in 5.5 ml DMF.


C20H24Cl2N4O3S (471.40)


[M+H]+=471/473/475


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.2


Example 3



embedded image


A mixture of 0.99 g (4.00 mmol) of 4-methoxy-2,3,6-trimethyl-benzenesulphonyl chloride, 0.69 g (4.51 mmol) of R-alanine ethylester hydrochloride, 2.23 ml (15.98 mmol) of triethylamine and 20 ml dichloromethane is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then washed with 0.5 M HCl, saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C15H23NO5S (329.41)


[M+H]+=330


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1, Rf value=0.43




embedded image


A mixture of 1.24 g (3.76 mmol) of product from 3a, 0.84 ml (13.55 mmol) of methyl iodide, 1.04 g (7.53 mmol) of anhydrous potassium carbonate and 10 ml DMF is stirred for five hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo, the residue is taken up in ethyl acetate. It is washed with water, saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C16H25NO5S (343.44)


[M+H]+=344


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1, Rf value=0.52




embedded image


The acid is prepared analogously to 1c from 1.29 g (3.76 mmol) of product from 3b, 0.79 g (18.80 mmol) of lithium hydroxide monohydrate, 15 ml THF and 15 ml of water.


C14H21NO5S (315.39)


[M+H]+=316


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1, Rf value=0.07




embedded image


Example 3 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.47 mmol) of product from 3c, 0.12 g (0.47 mmol) of product from 1e, 0.2 ml (1.43 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.15 g (0.48 mmol) of TBTU in 8 ml DMF.


C29H37N15O4S (551.70)


[M+H]+=552


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.38


Example 4



embedded image


Example 4 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.39 g (1.26 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.24 g (1.26 mmol) of 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)aniline (J. Med. Chem. SIR 48, 7, 2005, 2371-2387), 0.35 ml (2.51 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.50 g (1.32 mmol) of HATU in 5 ml DMF.


C21H26CL2N4O3S (485.43)


[M+H]+=485/487/489


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=2.64 min


Example 5



embedded image


5a is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.39 g (1.26 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.24 g (1.26 mmol) of 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)aniline (J. Med. Chem. SIR 48, 7, 2005, 2371-2387), 0.35 ml (2.51 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.50 g (1.32 mmol) of HATU in 5 ml DMF.


C25H32CL2N4O5S (571.52)




embedded image


A mixture of 0.60 g (1.05 mmol) of product from 5a, 3 ml TFA and 3 ml dichloromethane is stirred for two hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness and the crude product is purified by preparative HPLC.


C20H24Cl2N4O3S (471.40)


[M+H]+=471/473/475


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=2.58 min


Example 6



embedded image


Example 6 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.22 g (0.71 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.12 g (0.78 mmol) of 3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-propylamine (Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 13, 2003, 2131-2136), 0.30 ml (2.13 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.71 mmol) of TBTU in 5.5 ml THF.


C18H28Cl2N4O3S×2C2HF3O2 (679.46)


[M+H]+=451/453/455


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 7



embedded image


Example 7 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.22 g (0.71 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.14 g (0.71 mmol) of 4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-aniline (JW Pharmlab), 0.30 ml (2.13 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.71 mmol) of TBTU in 5.5 ml THF.


C22H27Cl2N3O3S×C2HF3O2 (598.46)


[M+H]+=484/486/488


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.57 min


Example 8



embedded image


8a is prepared analogously to 1d from 0.5 g (3.90 mmol) of 4-dimethylamino-piperidine (Alfa Aesar), 0.44 g (4.18 mmol) of 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (Aldrich) and 1.33 ml (76.59 mmol) of triethylamine in 12 ml DMF.


C13H19N3O2 (249.31)


[M+H]+=250




embedded image


A mixture of 1.66 g (6.67 mmol) of product from 8a, 0.17 g palladium on charcoal (5%) and 132 ml of ethanol is hydrogenated in the autoclave at ambient temperature. Then the catalyst is removed by suction filtering and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H21N3 (219.33)


[M+H]+=220


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.1




embedded image


Example 8 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.22 g (0.71 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.16 g (0.71 mmol) of product from 8b, 0.30 ml (2.13 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.71 mmol) of TBTU in 5.5 ml THF.


C23H30Cl2N4O3S×2C2HF3O2 (741.53)


[M+H]+=513/515/517


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.46 min


Example 9



embedded image


13 ml acetic anhydride are taken and 8 ml formic acid are slowly added thereto. The reaction mixture is heated for 1.5 hours to 50° C. and then combined with 80 ml dichloromethane. While cooling with the ice bath 5.0 g (19.66 mmol) are then added. The mixture is stirred for one hour at ambient temperature and then evaporated to dryness. The residue is combined with semisaturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and extracted twice with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1).


C16H18N4O (282.34)


[M+H]+=283




embedded image


At 60° C. a mixture of 10.63 ml lithium aluminium hydride 2 M in THF (21.25 mmol) and 50 ml THF is slowly combined with 3.0 g (10.63 mmol) of product from 9a. The reaction mixture is stirred for eight hours at 60° C. and four hours at ambient temperature. While cooling with the ice bath 20 ml of water are then added. The mixture is filtered through Celite and washed with THF and dichloromethane. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness. The residue is combined with dichloromethane, washed with water and 1 M sodium hydroxide solution, dried on sodium sulphate solution and evaporated to dryness. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1).


C16H20N4 (268.36)




embedded image


Example 9 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.48 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.14 g (0.51 mmol) of product from 9b, 0.13 ml (0.96 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.19 g (0.51 mmol) of HATU in 5 ml DMF.


C26H29Cl2N5O3S (562.51)


[M+H]+=562/564/566


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=2.86 min


Example 10



embedded image


A mixture of 1.0 g (9.70 mmol) of N-methyl-β-alanine (Convertex), 24 ml dioxane, 12 ml of water and 2.68 g (19.38 mmol) of anhydrous potassium carbonate is combined with 2.33 g (10.66 mmol) of Boc-anhydride while cooling with an ice bath. The reaction mixture is stirred for three days at ambient temperature. Then the dioxane is eliminated in vacuo. The aqueous residue is extracted with ethyl acetate (ethyl acetate phases are discarded), then acidified slightly with 1 M hydrochloric acid and then extracted with dichloromethane. The organic dichloromethane extracts are washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness.


C9H17NO4 (203.24)


[M+H]+=204




embedded image


10b is prepared analogously to 1f from 1.85 g (9.10 mmol) of product from 10a, 2.32 g (9.10 mmol) of product from 1e, 3.81 ml (27.31 mmol) of triethylamine and 2.92 g (9.10 mmol) of TBTU in 80 ml DMF.


C24H33N5O3 (439.55)


[M+H]+=440


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.49




embedded image


A mixture of 3.20 g (7.28 mmol) of product from 10b, 20 ml TFA and 60 ml dichloromethane is stirred for 30 min at ambient temperature. Then the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1 to 4:1:0.1).


C19H25N5O (339.43)


[M+H]+=340


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.25




embedded image


A mixture of 0.1 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 10c, 0.056 g (0.25 mmol) of 1-naphthylsulphonic acid chloride, 0.137 ml (0.98 mmol) of triethylamine and 5 ml dichloromethane is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. Then the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 12:1:0.1).


C29H31N5O3S (529.65)


[M+H]+=530


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.44


Example 11



embedded image


Example 11 is prepared analogously to 10d from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 10c, 0.052 g (0.25 mmol) of 2-chlorobenzenesulphonic acid chloride, 0.14 ml (98 mmol) of triethylamine in 5 ml dichloromethane.


C25H28ClN5O3S (514.04)


[M+H]+=514/516


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.47


Example 12



embedded image


Example 12 is prepared analogously to 10d from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 10c, 0.047 g (0.25 mmol) of p-toluenesulphonic acid chloride, 0.14 ml (98 mmol) of triethylamine in 5 ml dichloromethane.


C26H31N5O3S (493.62)


[M+H]+=494


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.43


Example 13



embedded image


A mixture of 2.0 g (14.69 mmol) of 3,5-dimethylanisol and 20 ml dichloromethane is combined with 5.85 ml (88.0 mmol) of chlorosulphonic acid while cooling with an ice bath. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 20 min at ambient temperature and then poured onto 50 ml ice water. The mixture is extracted with 100 ml dichloromethane. The organic extracts are washed with 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness.


C9H11ClO3S (234.70)


[M+H]+=234/236


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 9:1, Rf value=0.46




embedded image


Example 13 is prepared analogously to 10d from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 10c, 0.058 g (0.25 mmol) of product from 13a, 0.14 ml (98 mmol) of triethylamine in 5 ml dichloromethane.


C28H35N5O4S (537.67)


[M+H]+=538


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.62


Example 14



embedded image


Example 14 is prepared analogously to 10d from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 10c, 0.047 g (0.25 mmol) of m-toluenesulphonic acid chloride, 0.14 ml (98 mmol) of triethylamine in 5 ml dichloromethane.


C26H31N5O3S (493.62)


[M+H]+=494


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.47


Example 15



embedded image


Example 15 is prepared analogously to 10d from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 10c, 0.047 g (0.25 mmol) of o-toluenesulphonic acid chloride, 0.14 ml (98 mmol) of triethylamine in 5 ml dichloromethane.


C26H31N5O3S (493.62)


[M+H]+=494


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.37 min


Example 16



embedded image


Example 16 is prepared analogously to 10d from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 10c, 0.043 g (0.25 mmol) of benzenesulphonic acid chloride, 0.14 ml (98 mmol) of triethylamine in 5 ml dichloromethane.


C25H29N5O3S (479.60)


[M+H]+=480


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.40 min


Example 17



embedded image


A mixture of 1.03 g (6.28 mmol) of 1-(4-pyridyl)-piperazine (Girindus) and 50 ml dichloromethane is combined with 1.0 g (6.28 mmol) of tert-butyl-N-(2-oxoethyl)-carbamate (Aldrich). The reaction mixture is then stirred for 30 min at ambient temperature, then combined with 2.66 g (12.56 mmol) of sodium-triacetoxyborohydride while cooling with an ice bath and then stirred overnight at ambient temperature. Another 60 ml dichloromethane are added and the reaction mixture is washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated sodium chloride solution. The organic phase is dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 14:1:0.1 to 10:1:0.1).


C16H26N4O2 (306.40)


[M+H]+=307




embedded image


A mixture of 0.36 g (1.19 mmol) of product from 17a, 1.19 ml (15.50 mmol) of TFA and 2 ml dichloromethane is stirred for two hours at ambient temperature. Then the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C11H18N4×2C2HF3O2 (434.33)


[M+H]+=207


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=0.98 min




embedded image


Example 17 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.22 g (0.71 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.34 g (0.78 mmol) of product from 17b, 0.50 ml (3.56 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.71 mmol) of TBTU in 5.5 ml THF.


C21H27Cl2N5O3S×2C2HF3O2 (728.49)


[M+H]+=500/502/504


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=3.14 min


Example 18



embedded image


18a is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.64 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.17 g (0.64 mmol) of tert-butyl 4-(4-aminobutyl)-piperazine-1-carboxylate (J. Med. Chem. 47, 2004, 4300-4315), 0.27 ml (1.92 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.21 g (0.64 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml THF.


C23H36CL2N4O5S (551.53)


M+H]+=551/553/555


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 30:1, Rf value=0.1




embedded image


A mixture of 0.29 g (0.53 mmol) of product from 18a, 0.53 ml TFA and 1 ml dichloromethane is stirred for two hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. After the phase separation the aqueous phase is extracted three times more with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C18H28Cl2N4O3S (451.41)


[M+H]+=451/453/455


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=2.22 min


Example 19



embedded image


A mixture of 5.0 ml (45.13 mmol) of N-methylpiperazine and 0.73 g (6.00 mmol) of 4-fluorobenzonitrile (Aldrich) is heated for 12 hours to 80° C. Then it is evaporated to dryness and the residue is mixed with water. It is extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C12H15N3 (201.27)


M+H]+=202


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 95:5, Rf value=0.31




embedded image


A mixture of 1.17 g (5.81 mmol) of product from 19a, 0.3 g Raney nickel and 50 ml of methanolic ammonia solution is hydrogenated at 50° C. in the autoclave. Then the catalyst is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C12H19N3 (205.30)


M+H]+=206




embedded image


Example 19 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.10 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 19b, 0.14 ml (1.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 3 ml DMF.


C22H28Cl2N4O3S×HCl (535.91)


[M+H]+=499/501/503


HPLC (Method 3): retention time=3.49 min


Example 20



embedded image


A mixture of 0.5 g (4.99 mmol) of N-methylpiperazine (Aldrich), 1.41 g (4.99 mmol) of N-(4-bromobutyl)-phthalimide (Fluka), 0.86 ml (4.99 mmol) of DIPEA and 9.3 ml acetonitrile is heated for 45 min in the microwave to 120° C. Then it is evaporated to dryness. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol 98:2).


C17H23N3O2 (301.38)


M+H]+=302




embedded image


A mixture of 1.94 g (6.44 mmol) of product from 20a, 1.61 g (25.75 mmol) of hydrazine hydrate hydrate and 15 ml of absolute ethanol is heated for 5.5 hours in the autoclave to 120° C. The precipitate formed is filtered off. Then the filtrate is evaporated to dryness.


C9H21N3 (171.28)




embedded image


Example 20 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.50 g (1.61 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.55 g (3.22 mmol) of product from 20b, 0.67 ml (4.83 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.52 g (1.61 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml DMF.


C19H30Cl2N4O3S×2HCl (538.36)


[M+H]+=465/467/469


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.15 min


Example 21



embedded image


A mixture of 2.06 g (12.62 mmol) of 1-pyridin-4-yl-piperazine (Girindus), 2.00 g (12.62 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (Fluka) and 50 ml dichloromethane is stirred for 15 min at ambient temperature and then combined with 6.31 ml (12.62 mmol) of 2 M sodium hydroxide solution. The reaction mixture is stirred for 20 hours at ambient temperature and then combined with 300 ml dichloromethane and 100 ml 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. After the phase separation the organic phase is dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product is stirred with 100 ml diethyl ether/ethanol 2:1, filtered off and dried.


C14H15N5O2 (285.30)


[M+H]+=286


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.10




embedded image


A mixture of 1.75 g (6.13 mmol) of product from 21a, 0.4 g palladium on charcoal (10%), 100 ml dichloromethane and 50 ml of methanol is hydrogenated for five hours in the autoclave at ambient temperature. Then the catalyst is removed by suction filtering and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is stirred with 100 ml diethyl ether/ethanol 2:1 and suction filtered. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 95:5:0.5).


C14H17N5 (255.32)


[M+H]+=256


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.37




embedded image


Example 21 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.11 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.089 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 21b, 0.098 ml (0.70 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.13 g (0.42 mmol) of TBTU in 15 ml THF.


C24H26Cl2N6O3S (549.47)


[M+H]+=549/551/553


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.7 min


Example 22



embedded image


22a is prepared analogously to 3a from 3.00 g (12.78 mmol) of product from 13a, 2.16 g (14.06 mmol) of β-alanine ethylester hydrochloride, 7.13 ml (51.13 mmol) of triethylamine in 70 ml dichloromethane.


C14H21NO5S (315.39)


[M+H]+=316


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1, Rf value=0.23




embedded image


22b is prepared analogously to 3b from 4.06 g (12.87 mmol) of product from 22a, 2.40 ml (38.62 mmol) of methyl iodide, 3.56 g (25.75 mmol) of potassium carbonate anhydrous in 40 ml DMF.


C15H23NO5S (329.41)


[M+H]+=330


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1, Rf value=0.36




embedded image


The acid is prepared analogously to 1c from 3.83 g (11.63 mmol) of product from 22b, 2.44 g (58.13 mmol) of lithium hydroxide monohydrate in 30 ml THF and 30 ml of water.


C13H19NO5S (301.36)


[M+H]+=302


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1, Rf value=0.12




embedded image


Example 22 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.13 g (0.42 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.089 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 21b, 0.098 ml (0.70 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.13 g (0.42 mmol) of TBTU in 15 ml THF.


C27H34N6O4S (538.66)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.6 min


Example 23



embedded image


Example 23 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.30 g (1.00 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.22 g (1.00 mmol) of product from 8b, 0.42 ml (2.99 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.32 g (1.00 mmol) of TBTU in 15 ml DMF.


C26H38N4O4S (502.67)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.47 min


Example 24



embedded image


Example 24 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.25 g (0.80 mmol) of product from 3c, 0.18 g (0.80 mmol) of product from 8b, 0.33 ml (2.39 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.26 g (0.80 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml DMF.


C27H40N4O4S (516.70)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.50 min


Example 25



embedded image


Example 25 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.66 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.14 g (0.73 mmol) of 4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-aniline (JW Pharmlab), 0.28 ml (1.99 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.21 g (0.66 mmol) of TBTU in 50 ml THF.


C27H40N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (587.65)


[M+H]+=474


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=3.03 min


Example 26



embedded image


Example 26 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.66 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.14 g (0.73 mmol) of 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)aniline (J. Med. Chem. SIR 48, 7, 2005, 2371-2387), 0.28 ml (1.99 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.21 g (0.66 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml THF.


C24H34N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (588.65)


[M+H]+=475


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.50 min


Example 27



embedded image


A mixture of 1.00 g (6.31 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (Fluka), 1.32 ml (9.46 mmol) of triethylamine and 2 ml of methanol is taken and slowly combined with 1.13 g (8.83 mmol) of 4-dimethylamino-piperidine (Alfa Aesar). The reaction solution is then quenched with semisaturated sodium chloride, the precipitate formed is suction filtered and dried.


C12H18N4O2 (250.30)




embedded image


27b is prepared analogously to 8b from 1.50 g (5.99 mmol) of product from 27a, 0.20 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 15 ml of methanol.


C12H20N4 (220.31)




embedded image


A mixture of 0.11 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 22c and 2.0 ml of thionyl chloride is stirred for two hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H18ClNO4S (319.81)




embedded image


A mixture of 0.11 g (0.34 mmol) of product from 27c, 0.091 g (0.41 mmol) of product from 27b, 0.18 ml (1.03 mmol) of DIPEA and 45 ml THF is stirred for two hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product is purified by preparative HPLC. Then the hydrochloride is prepared using 4 M HCl in dioxane.


C25H37N5O4S×2HCl (576.58)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=2.73 min


Example 28



embedded image


A mixture of 1.50 g (6.84 mmol) of 1-(2-aminoethyl)-4-benzylpiperazine (Maybridge), 1.64 g (7.52 mmol) of Boc-anhydride and 30 ml dichloromethane is stirred for one hour at ambient temperature. Then the reaction solution is diluted with 100 ml dichloromethane and washed with 1 M sodium hydroxide solution and water. The organic phase is dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C18H29N3O2 (319.44)


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.6 min




embedded image


A mixture of 2.10 g (6.57 mmol) of product from 28a, 0.25 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 30 ml of methanol is hydrogenated for 15 hours at ambient temperature in the autoclave. Then the catalyst is removed by suction filtering and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C11H23N3O4 (229.32)


[M+H]+=230


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.08




embedded image


A mixture of 1.18 g (6.32 mmol) of 4-bromo-2,6-dimethylpyridine (Acta Chem. Scand. Ser. B 42, 1988, 373-377), 1.45 g (6.32 mmol) of product from 28b and 2.2 ml DIPEA is heated for 50 min to 130° C. in the microwave. The reaction mixture is combined with ethyl acetate and semisaturated potassium carbonate solution and then the phases are separated. The organic phase is dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 95:5:0.5).


C18H30N4O2S (334.46)


[M+H]+=335


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.37




embedded image


A mixture of 1.61 g (4.81 mmol) of product from 28c, 3.70 ml TFA and 30 ml dichloromethane is stirred for six hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then diluted with dichloromethane and washed with 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. The aqueous phase is extracted twice more with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 90:10:1).


C13H22N4 (234.34)


[M+H]+=235


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.10




embedded image


Example 28 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.11 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.082 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 28d, 0.098 ml (0.70 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.13 g (0.42 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C26H39N5O4S (517.69)


[M+H]+=518


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.4 min


Example 29



embedded image


29a is prepared analogously to 28c from 0.12 g (0.80 mmol) of 4-chloropyridine hydrochloride (Aldrich), 0.20 g (0.80 mmol) of N-methyl-N-(2-piperidin-4-yl-ethyl)-benzamide (J. Med. Chem. 33, 1990, 1880-1887), 0.23 ml (1.68 mmol) of triethylamine in 5 ml of ethanol.


C20H25N3O (323.43)


[M+H]+=324




embedded image


A mixture of 0.52 g (1.61 mmol) of product from 29a, 10 ml of 2 M potassium hydroxide solution and 10 ml of ethanol is refluxed for 30 hours. The reaction mixture is evaporated down by half in vacuo and then extracted with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H21N3 (219.33)


[M+H]+=220


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.46




embedded image


Example 29 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.14 g (0.46 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.10 g (0.46 mmol) of product from 29b, 0.15 ml (1.09 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C26H38N4O4S×HCl (539.13)


[M+H]+=503


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.41


Example 30



embedded image


A mixture of 3.25 g (26.60 mmol) of 3,5-dimethylphenol (Aldrich), 3.20 g (28.52 mmol) of potassium-tert-butoxide and 40 ml DMSO is stirred for one hour at ambient temperature. Then 3.80 g (27.34 mmol) of bromoethylmethylether (Aldrich) is added dropwise thereto and the mixture is stirred for another two hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is poured onto water and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic extracts are washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C11H16O2 (180.24)


[M+H]+=181


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 9:1, Rf value=0.31




embedded image


30b is prepared analogously to 13a from 4.30 g (23.86 mmol) of product from 30a and 5.60 g (48.06 mmol) of chlorosulphonic acid in 100 ml dichloromethane.


C11H15ClO4S (278.75)


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 9:1, Rf value=0.06




embedded image


30a is prepared analogously to 3a from 1.70 g (6.10 mmol) of product from 30b, 1.20 g (7.81 mmol) of R-alanine ethylester hydrochloride, 2.60 ml (18.65 mmol) of triethylamine in 30 ml dichloromethane.


C16H25NO6S (359.44)


[M+H]+=360


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 19:1, Rf value=0.51




embedded image


30d is prepared analogously to 3b from 1.90 g (5.29 mmol) of product from 30c, 1.10 g (7.75 mmol) of methyl iodide, 1.50 g (10.85 mmol) of anhydrous potassium carbonate in 30 ml DMF.


C17H27NO6S (373.47)


[M+H]+=374




embedded image


The acid is prepared analogously to 1c from 1.70 g (4.55 mmol) of product from 30d, 0.80 g (20.00 mmol) of sodium hydroxide in 30 ml of ethanol and 10 ml of water.


C15H23NO6S (345.41)


[M+H]+=346




embedded image


Example 30 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.14 g (0.39 mmol) of product from 30e, 0.10 g (0.39 mmol) of product from 21b, 0.10 ml (0.99 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.14 g (0.44 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C29H38N6O5S (582.72)


[M+H]+=583


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.44


Example 31



embedded image


Example 31 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.16 g (0.46 mmol) of product from 30e, 0.10 g (0.46 mmol) of product from 29b, 0.11 ml (1.09 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C28H42N4O5S×HCl (583.18)


[M+H]+=547


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.52


Example 32



embedded image


A mixture of 3.00 g (18.81 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-nitropyrimidine (Apin), 3.07 g (18.81 mmol) of 1-(4-pyridyl)-piperazine (Girindus), 9.40 ml (18.81 mmol) of 2 M sodium hydroxide solution in 80 ml dichloromethane is stirred for 2.5 hours at ambient temperature. Then the reaction mixture is diluted with 100 ml dichloromethane and washed with 5% sodium hydrogen carbonate solution. The organic phase is dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product is triturated with a mixture of 50 ml of water and 30 ml ethyl acetate, filtered off and dried.


C13H14N6O2 (286.29)


[M+H]+=287


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.6 min




embedded image


32b is prepared analogously to 21b from 1.93 g (6.74 mmol) of product from 32a and 0.3 g palladium on charcoal (10%) in 60 ml dichloromethane and 30 ml of methanol.


C13H16N6 (256.31)


[M+H]+=257


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 8:2, Rf value=0.11




embedded image


Example 32 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.11 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.090 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 32b, 0.098 ml (0.70 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.13 g (0.42 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C26H33N7O4S (539.65)


[M+H]+=540


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.9 min


Example 33



embedded image


A mixture of 0.68 g (2.91 mmol) of 4-(4-dimethylamino-piperidin-1-yl)-benzaldehyde (Tetrahedron 57, 2001, 4781-4785), 15 ml of 2 M ammonia in ethanol and 0.10 g Raney nickel is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. Then the catalyst is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C14H23N3 (233.35)




embedded image


Example 33 is prepared analogously to 27d from 0.27 g (0.84 mmol) of product from 27c, 0.63 g (2.68 mmol) of product from 33a, 0.22 ml (1.26 mmol) of DIPEA in 3 ml dichloromethane.


C27H40N4O4S×2HCl (589.62)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.46 min


Example 34



embedded image


A mixture of 4.97 ml (59.50 mmol) of pyrrolidine and 100 ml dichloromethane is slowly combined with 5.00 g (23.80 mmol) of (4-bromomethyl-phenyl)-acetonitrile (Tetrahedron 47, 1991, 3969-3980) while cooling with an ice bath. Then the reaction mixture is heated to ambient temperature, washed with water, dried on magnesium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H16N2 (200.28)


[M+H]+=201


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.58




embedded image


A mixture of 4.70 g (23.47 mmol) of product from 34a, 0.5 g Raney nickel and 50 ml of methanolic ammonia solution is hydrogenated in the autoclave at 50° C. Then the catalyst is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H20N2 (204.31)


[M+H]+=205




embedded image


A mixture of 4.09 g (20.00 mmol) of product from 34b, 5.62 ml (40.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 100 ml dichloromethane is slowly combined with 2.17 ml (22.00 mmol) of ethyl chloroformate (Aldrich) while cooling with an ice bath. Then the mixture is stirred for five hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then quenched with water and extracted with MTB-ether. The organic extracts are washed twice with water, dried on magnesium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1).


C16H24N2O2 (276.37)


[M+H]α=277




embedded image


A mixture of 3.60 g (13.03 mmol) of product from 34c and 25 ml THF is slowly combined with 51.05 ml (51.05 mmol) of 1 M lithium aluminium hydride in THF (Aldrich). Then the mixture is stirred for two hours at ambient temperature and two hours at 70° C. The reaction mixture is then quenched with water and 15% sodium hydroxide solution and stirred for another hour at ambient temperature. The precipitate formed is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1).


C14H22N2 (218.34)


[M+H]+=219




embedded image


Example 34 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.11 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.076 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 34d, 0.098 ml (0.70 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.13 g (0.42 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C27H39N3O4S (501.68)


[M+H]+=502


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 35



embedded image


A mixture of 0.33 g (2.34 mmol) of 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (Aldrich), 0.30 g (2.34 mmol) of 3-dimethylamino-piperidine (Chess), 0.46 ml (3.27 mmol) of triethylamine and 4 ml DMF is stirred for six hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then quenched with water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H19N3O2 (249.31)


[M+H]+=250


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.56




embedded image


A mixture of 0.25 g (1.00 mmol) of product from 35a, 30 mg Raney nickel and 10 ml ethyl acetate is hydrogenated in the autoclave at ambient temperature. The catalyst is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H21N3 (219.33)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.25




embedded image


Example 35 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.11 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 35b, 0.14 ml (1.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 3 ml DMF.


C23H30Cl2N4O3S×HCl (539.14)


[M+H]+=513/515/517


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.43 min


Example 36



embedded image


A mixture of 2.50 g (13.35 mmol) of 3-piperazin-1-yl-benzonitrile (Tetrahedron 55, 1999, 13285-13300), 3.00 g (13.75 mmol) of Boc-anhydride, 2.40 ml (13.78 mmol) of DIPEA and 50 ml THF is stirred for four hours at ambient temperature and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is taken up in water and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C16H21N3O2 (287.36)


[M+Na]+=310




embedded image


36b is prepared analogously to 34b from 4.40 g (15.31 mmol) of product from 36a, 0.7 g Raney nickel and 45 ml of methanolic ammonia solution.


C16H25N3O2 (291.39)


[M+H]+=292




embedded image


36c is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.40 g (1.33 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.43 g (1.46 mmol) of product from 36b, 0.56 ml (3.98 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.43 g (1.33 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml THF.


C29H42N4O6S (574.73)


M+H]+=575


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.53




embedded image


Example 36 is prepared analogously to 18b from 0.50 g (0.57 mmol) of product from 36c, 0.44 ml TFA in 5 ml dichloromethane.


C18H28Cl2N4O3S×C2HF3O2 (588.64)


[M+H]+=475


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=2.95 min


Example 37



embedded image


A mixture of 2.00 g (12.25 mmol) of 1-(4-pyridyl)-piperazine (Girindus), 1.65 g (14.70 mmol) of potassium-tert-butoxide and 50 ml DMSO is stirred for 30 min at ambient temperature and then combined with 2.25 g (12.25 mmol) of 1-benzylmethylamino-2-chloroethane (Chem. Pharm. Bull. 45, 1997, 996-1007). The reaction mixture is stirred overnight at ambient temperature and then poured onto ice water. It is extracted four times with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1).


C19H26N4 (310.44)


[M+H]+=311


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.22




embedded image


A mixture of 1.78 g (5.73 mmol) of product from 37a, 0.40 g palladium hydroxide and 50 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at 40° C. in the autoclave. The catalyst is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1).


C12H20N4 (220.31)


[M+H]+=221


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.13




embedded image


Example 37 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.11 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.072 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 37b, 0.098 ml (0.70 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.13 g (0.42 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF.


C25H37N5O4S×2HCl (576.58)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.5 min


Example 38



embedded image


A mixture of 4.44 g (33.29 mmol) of aluminium chloride (Merck) and 16 ml of dichloroethane is taken and 1.24 ml (17.44 mmol) of acetyl chloride (Aldrich) is slowly added while cooling with an ice bath. The mixture is stirred for 30 min at ambient temperature. Then 3.00 g (15.85 mmol) of 1-(1,2,4,5-tetrahydrobenzo[d]azepin-3-yl)-ethanone (J. Med. Chem. 46, 2003, 4952-4964) in 7 ml of dichloroethane slowly added to the reaction mixture. After two hours' stirring at ambient temperature the reaction mixture is poured onto a mixture of 6 M HCl and ice. After the phase separation the aqueous phase is extracted another three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases are washed with water, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is triturated with diethyl ether, filtered off and dried.


C14H17NO2 (231.29)


[M+H]+=232




embedded image


A mixture of 2.86 g (12.37 mmol) of product from 38a and 79 ml 2.5 M sodium hydroxide solution is slowly combined at ambient temperature with 2.48 ml (48.23 mmol) of bromine. The reaction mixture is then stirred for one hour at ambient temperature. The precipitate formed is filtered off and the filtrate is extracted with MTB-ether. The aqueous phase is then mixed with concentrated HCl and a little sodium disulphite solution while cooling with an ice bath. The precipitate formed is filtered off and dried in the circulating air dryer at 30° C.


C13H15NO3 (233.26)


[M+H]+=234




embedded image


A mixture of 2.12 g (9.09 mmol) of product from 38b and 20 ml 6 M HCl is heated for 3.5 days to 100° C. The reaction mixture is then cooled with a mixture of ice and ethanol. The precipitate formed is filtered off, washed with a little cooled acetone and diethyl ether and dried in the desiccator.


C11H13NO2×HCl (227.69)


[M+H]+=192




embedded image


First 0.94 ml (17.83 mmol) of 50% sodium hydroxide solution, then 2.66 ml (35.66 mmol) of 37% formalin solution are slowly added to a mixture of 2.03 g (8.92 mmol) of product from 38c and 3.36 ml (89.16 mmol) of formic acid. The reaction mixture is heated for two hours to 70° C. and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is combined with water and concentrated HCl and again evaporated to dryness. The crude product is triturated with a little ice-cold water, filtered off and dried in the circulating air dryer at 60° C.


C12H15NO2×HCl (241.71)


[M+H]+=206




embedded image


38e is prepared analogously to 1f from 2.00 g (8.27 mmol) of product from 38d, 18.20 ml (9.10 mmol) of ammonia 0.5 M in dioxane (Aldrich), 3.46 ml (24.82 mmol) of triethylamine and 3.19 g (9.93 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF.


C12H16N2O (204.27)


[M+H]+=205


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=1.54 min




embedded image


A mixture of 5.20 ml (5.20 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) and 18 ml THF is heated to 50° C. and slowly combined with 0.84 g (2.64 mmol) of product from 38e. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 30 min at 50° C. It is then cooled to −20° C. and the reaction mixture is quenched first with a mixture of water and THF, then with 2 M sodium hydroxide solution. It is stirred for one hour at ambient temperature. The precipitate formed is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is taken up in dichloromethane and washed with saturated sodium hydrogen sulphate solution. The organic phase is dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C12H18N2 (190.28)


[M+H]+=191


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=2.21 min




embedded image


Example 38 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.19 g (0.63 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.12 g (0.63 mmol) of product from 38f, 0.26 ml (1.89 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.20 g (0.63 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml THF.


C25H35N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (587.65)


[M+H]+=474


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.98 min


Example 39



embedded image


A mixture of 1.50 g (6.07 mmol) of benzyl 4-oxo-azepan-1-carboxylate (Tyger), 20 ml (40.00 mmol) of dimethylamine 2 M in THF (Aldrich) and 0.34 ml (6.07 mmol) of acetic acid is stirred for 20 min at ambient temperature and then combined with 3.82 g (18.00 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride (Aldrich). The mixture is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then mixed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/4-12% (methanol+10% ammonia)).


C16H24N2O2 (276.37)


[M+H]+=277


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.12 min




embedded image


A mixture of 1.00 g (3.62 mmol) of product from 39a, 0.10 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 30 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is then filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C8H18N2 (142.24)


[M+H]+=143


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.12




embedded image


39c is prepared analogously to 1d from 0.56 g (4.37 mmol) of product from 39b, 0.64 g (4.50 mmol) of 4-fluoro-nitrobenzene (Aldrich), 0.65 ml (4.60 mmol) of triethylamine in 5 ml DMF.


C14H21N3O2 (263.34)


[M+H]+=264


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.60




embedded image


39d is prepared analogously to 8b from 0.94 g (3.55 mmol) of product from 39c and 0.10 g palladium on charcoal (10%) in 30 ml of methanol.


C14H23N3O2 (233.35)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.15




embedded image


Example 39 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.30 g (1.00 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.23 g (1.00 mmol) of product from 39d, 0.42 ml (3.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.32 g (1.00 mmol) of TBTU in 15 ml DMF.


C27H40N4O4S×HCl (553.16)


[M+H]+=517


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.42


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.50 min


Example 40



embedded image


Example 40 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 1c, 0.12 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 39d, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C24H32Cl2N4O3S×HCl (563.97)


[M+H]+=527/529/531


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 6:1:0.2, Rf value=0.48


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.53 min


Example 41



embedded image


41a is prepared analogously to 1d from 1.00 g (5.87 mmol) of diethyl-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine (Chem. Pharm. Bull. 42, 1994, 74-84), 0.83 g (5.87 mmol) of 4-fluoro-nitrobenzene (Aldrich), 1.14 ml (8.20 mmol) of triethylamine in 12 ml DMF.


C16H25N3O2 (291.39)


[M+H]+=292


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.5




embedded image


A mixture of 0.40 g (1.37 mmol) of product from 41a, 0.10 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 30 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is then filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C16H27N3 (261.41)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.1




embedded image


Example 41 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.40 g (1.34 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.35 g (1.34 mmol) of product from 41b, 0.47 ml (3.35 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.43 g (1.34 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C29H44N4O4S×HCl (581.21)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.42 min


Example 42



embedded image


42a is prepared analogously to 1d from 1.88 g (12.00 mmol) of dimethyl-(2-piperidin-4-yl-ethyl)-amine (J. Med. Chem. 36, 1993, 162-165), 1.69 g (12.00 mmol) of 4-fluoro-nitrobenzene (Aldrich), 2.37 ml (17.00 mmol) of triethylamine in 15 ml DMF.


C15H23N3O2 (277.36)


[M+H]+=278


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.2




embedded image


A mixture of 0.30 g (1.08 mmol) of product from 42a, 0.10 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 30 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is then filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C15H25N3 (247.38)




embedded image


Example 42 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.33 g (1.08 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.27 g (1.08 mmol) of product from 42b, 0.38 ml (2.70 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.35 g (1.08 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C28H42N4O4S (530.72)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.41 min


Example 43



embedded image


A mixture of 0.15 g (0.25 mmol) of product from 36d, 0.025 ml (0.40 mmol) of methyl iodide (Aldrich), 0.10 ml (0.75 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 5 ml acetonitrile is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then combined with 10% TFA, the product is separated off by preparative HPLC.


C25H36N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (602.67)


[M+H]+=489


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=2.99 min


Example 44



embedded image


A mixture of 0.72 g (4.61 mmol) of dimethyl-(2-piperidin-4-yl-ethyl)-amine (J. Med. Chem. 36, 1993, 162-165), 0.73 g (4.61 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (Fluka), 1.30 g (9.41 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 100 ml THF is stirred at ambient temperature over the weekend. The precipitate is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol 19:1 to 4:1).


C14H22N4O2 (278.35)


[M+H]+=279




embedded image


A mixture of 0.26 g (0.93 mmol) of product from 44a, 0.05 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 30 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is then filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C14H24N4 (248.37)


[M+H]+=249




embedded image


Example 44 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.12 g (0.40 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.10 g (0.40 mmol) of product from 44b, 0.069 ml (0.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.14 g (0.44 mmol) of TBTU in 40 ml THF and 5 ml DMF. C27H41N5O4S×2HCl (604.63)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 45



embedded image


45a is prepared analogously to 44a from 1.00 g (5.87 mmol) of diethyl-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine (Chem. Pharm. Bull. 42, 1994, 74-84), 0.93 g (5.87 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (Fluka) and 1.70 g (12.30 mmol) of potassium carbonate in 100 ml THF.


C15H24N4O2 (292.38)


[M+H]+=293




embedded image


A mixture of 0.20 g (0.68 mmol) of product from 45a, 0.03 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 30 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is then filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C15H26N4 (262.39)


[M+H]+=263




embedded image


Example 45 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.16 g (0.53 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.14 g (0.53 mmol) of product from 45b, 0.096 ml (0.69 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.19 g (0.58 mmol) of TBTU in 40 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C28H43N5O4S×2HCl (618.66)


[M+H]+=546


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 46



embedded image


46a is prepared analogously to 1d from 3.00 g (15.21 mmol) of 2-piperazin-1-yl-1-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethanone (Chess), 2.15 g (15.21 mmol) of 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (Aldrich) and 3.07 ml (22.00 mmol) of triethylamine in 25 ml DMF.


C16H22N4O3 (318.37)


[M+H]+=319


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.4




embedded image


A mixture of 3.00 g (9.42 mmol) of product from 46a, 0.30 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 200 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is then filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C16H24N4O (288.39)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.42




embedded image


30.00 ml (30.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) is placed in 50 ml THF and at ambient temperature combined with a mixture of 2.70 g (9.36 mmol) of product from 46b and 20 ml THF. The reaction mixture is then stirred for three hours at ambient temperature and then combined with 20% sodium hydroxide solution while cooling with an ice bath. The precipitate formed is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C16H26N4 (274.40)




embedded image


Example 46 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.30 g (1.00 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.27 g (1.00 mmol) of product from 46c, 0.35 ml (2.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.32 g (1.00 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C29H43N5O4S×HCl (594.21)


[M+H]+=558


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.43 min


Example 47



embedded image


Example 47 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.66 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.14 g (0.66 mmol) of 4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-phenylamine (Med. Chem. Res. 9, 1999, 149-161), 0.28 ml (1.99 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.21 g (0.66 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml THF.


C25H36N4O4S (488.64)


[M+H]+=489


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.42 min


Example 48



embedded image


48a is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.24 g (1.45 mmol) of 4-nitrobenzoic acid (Aldrich), 0.19 g (1.45 mmol) of 4-dimethylamino-piperidine (Alfa Aesar), 0.21 ml (1.52 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.49 g (1.52 mmol) of TBTU in 8 ml DMF.


C14H19N3O3×C2HF3O2 (391.34)


[M+H]+=278


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=2.29 min




embedded image


A mixture of 0.36 g (0.92 mmol) of product from 48a, 0.092 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 5 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is then filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C14H21N3O×C2HF3O2 (361.36)


[M+H]+=248


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=0.66 min




embedded image


Example 48 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.18 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 48b, 0.21 ml (1.49 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 3 ml THF.


C27H38N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (644.70)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.48 min


Example 49



embedded image


Example 49 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.11 g (0.50 mmol) of (4-aminophenyl)-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone (J. Org. Chem. 24, 1959, 459-463), 0.21 ml (1.49 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 3 ml THF.


C25H34N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (616.65)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.47 min


Example 50



embedded image


50a is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.60 g (4.34 mmol) of 5-amino-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (Pharm. Acta Helv. 44, 1969, 637-643), 0.56 g (4.34 mmol) of 4-dimethylamino-piperidine (Alfa Aesar), 0.64 ml (4.56 mmol) of triethylamine and 1.46 g (4.56 mmol) of TBTU in 24 ml DMF.


C13H20N4O×2C2HF3O2 (476.37)


HPLC (Method 2): retention time=0.65 min




embedded image


A mixture of 0.64 g (1.99 mmol) of product from 27c, 1.90 g (2.39 mmol) of product from 50a, 0.08 g (0.33 mmol) of DMAP and 16 ml chlorobenzene is heated to 15° C. for 39 hours. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The product is obtained by preparative HPLC.


C26H37N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (645.69)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.44 min


Example 51



embedded image


A mixture of 0.26 g (1.11 mmol) of product from 39d, 0.27 g (1.22 mmol) of Boc-anhydride, 0.17 ml (1.22 mmol) of triethylamine and 15 ml dichloromethane is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. Then the reaction mixture is diluted with dichloromethane, washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C19H31N3O2 (333.47)


[M+H]+=334


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.40 min




embedded image


0.13 g (3.40 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride are placed in 5 ml THF, heated to 60° C. and combined with 0.38 g (1.14 mmol) of product from 51a in 5 ml THF. The reaction mixture is then refluxed for four hours and stirred overnight at ambient temperature. Then the reaction mixture is quenched with water and 1 M sodium hydroxide solution. The precipitate formed is filtered off through Celite, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C15H25N3 (247.38)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 4:1:0.2, Rf value=0.68




embedded image


Example 51 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.12 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 51b, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.18 g (0.55 mmol) of TBTU in 8 ml DMF.


C28H42N4O4S×HCl (567.18)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.5 min


Example 52



embedded image


0.70 ml (7.36 mmol) of acetic anhydride are placed under a nitrogen atmosphere and slowly combined with 0.42 ml (9.06 mmol) of formic acid while cooling with an ice bath. The reaction mixture is heated for two hours to 50-60° C. and then combined with 0.50 g (2.28 mmol) of product from 8b in 7 ml dichloromethane while cooling with an ice bath. After 20 minutes' stirring at ambient temperature the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1).


C14H21N3O (247.34)


[M+H]+=248


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=0.50 min




embedded image


52b is prepared analogously to 51b from 0.17 g (4.51 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride and 0.58 g (2.34 mmol) of product from 52a in 10 ml THF.


C14H23N3 (233.35)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.5




embedded image


Example 52 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.21 g (0.68 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.24 g (0.68 mmol) of product from 52b, 0.28 ml (2.04 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.22 g (0.68 mmol) of TBTU in 4 ml THF.


C27H40N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (630.72)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.50 min


Example 53



embedded image


53a is prepared analogously to 3a from 4.50 g (19.17 mmol) of product from 13a, 1.69 g (21.10 mmol) of N-methylaminoethanol (BASF), 6.68 ml (47.90 mmol) of triethylamine in 150 ml dichloromethane.


C12H19NO4S (273.35)


[M+H]+=274


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 19:1, Rf value=0.43




embedded image


First 100 ml 35% sodium hydroxide solution, then 4.18 ml (28.26 mmol) of tert-butyl bromoacetate in 20 ml of toluene are added to a mixture of 5.15 g (18.84 mmol) of product from 53a, 1.75 g (6.60 mmol) of tetrabutylammonium chloride (Fluka) and 80 ml of toluene at 0° C. The reaction mixture is then stirred for 1.5 hours at ambient temperature, then diluted with diethyl ether. After the phase separation the organic phase is washed four times with water until neutral, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 4:1).


C18H29NO6S (387.49)


[M+H]+=388


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 7:3, Rf value=0.59




embedded image


A mixture of 6.80 g (17.55 mmol) of product from 53b, 8 ml TFA and 100 ml dichloromethane is stirred for 2.5 hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is combined with 1 M sodium hydroxide solution and extracted twice with ethyl acetate (organic extracts are discarded). The aqueous phase is acidified with 2 M HCl, then extracted again with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are washed with water, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C14H21NO6S (331.29)


[M+H]+=332


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.4 min




embedded image


53d is prepared analogously to 28c from 1.00 g (6.10 mmol) of 4-chloro-2-methylpyridine hydrochloride (Alfa Aesar) and 2.08 g (12.20 mmol) of N-methyl-N-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-acetamide (DE 1100635, Rhône-Poulenc, 1961).


C15H23N3O (261.36)


[M+H]+=262


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=1.9 min




embedded image


A mixture of 1.37 g (5.24 mmol) of product from 53d and 15 ml semiconcentrated HCl is refluxed for four days. The reaction mixture is made alkaline with 20% sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H21N3 (219.33)


[M+H]+=220


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.48




embedded image


Example 53 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.099 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.066 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53e, 0.10 ml (0.75 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 8 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C27H40N4O5S×HCl (569.16)


[M+H]+=533


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 54



embedded image


54a is prepared analogously to 1f from 2.00 g (8.27 mmol) of product from 38d, 8.28 ml (16.55 mmol) of methylamine 2 M in THF (Aldrich), 3.46 ml (24.82 mmol) of triethylamine and 3.19 g (9.93 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF.


C13H18N2O (218.29)


[M+H]+=219


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 8:2, Rf value=0.14




embedded image


54b is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.00 g (4.58 mmol) of product from 54a and 9.00 ml (9.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 30 ml THF.


C13H20N2 (204.31)


[M+H]+=205


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 8:2, Rf value=0.07




embedded image


Example 54 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.099 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.088 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 54b, 0.10 ml (0.75 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C27H39N3O5S×HCl (554.14)


[M+H]+=518


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 55



embedded image


A mixture of 3.20 g (34.00 mmol) of 2-aminopyridine (Aldrich), 2.75 g (11.31 mmol) of 4-bromoacetylbenzoic acid (Fluorochem) and 100 ml of ethanol is refluxed for six hours at reflux temperature and stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The precipitate formed is filtered off and dried.


C14H10N2O2 (238.24)


[M+H]+=239




embedded image


55b is prepared analogously to 27c from 1.7 g (7.14 mmol) of product from 55a and 30 ml of thionyl chloride.


C14H9ClN2O×HCl (293.15)




embedded image


2.10 g (7.14 mmol) of product from 55b in 100 ml dichloromethane are combined with 25 ml (50.00 mmol) of methylamine 2 M in THF (Aldrich) while cooling with an ice bath. The reaction mixture is then stirred for two hours at ambient temperature and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is triturated with water, filtered off and dried. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol 97:3).


C15H13N3O (251.28)


[M+H]+=252




embedded image


A mixture of 0.70 g (2.79 mmol) of product from 55c, 0.15 g palladium on charcoal (20%), 100 ml of methanol and 30 ml dichloromethane is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C15H17N3O (255.32)


[M+H]+=256




embedded image


55e is prepared analogously to 38f from 0.80 g (3.13 mmol) of product from 55d and 20.00 ml (20.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 50 ml of pyridine.


C15H19N3 (241.33)


[M+H]+=242




embedded image


Example 55 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.14 g (0.42 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.41 mmol) of product from 55e, 0.14 ml (0.99 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.15 g (0.46 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C29H38N4O5S×HCl (591.16)


[M+H]+=555


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.26


Example 56



embedded image


56a is prepared analogously to 27c from 1.35 g (5.59 mmol) of 1-benzyl-pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid (J. Org. Chem. 33, 1968, 3637-3639) and 10 ml of thionyl chloride.


C12H14ClNO×HCl (260.16)




embedded image


56b is prepared analogously to 55c from 1.45 g (5.57 mmol) of product from 56a, 10 ml (50.00 mmol) of methylamine 2 M in THF (Aldrich) in 50 ml THF.


C13H18N2O (218.29)


[M+H]+=219




embedded image


A mixture of 1.10 g (5.04 mmol) of product from 56b, 0.20 g palladium hydroxide and 40 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at 50° C. in the autoclave. The catalyst is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C6H12N2O (128.17)


[M+H]+=129




embedded image


56d is prepared analogously to 28c from 0.76 g (5.08 mmol) of 4-chloropyridine hydrochloride (Aldrich), 0.65 g (5.07 mmol) of product from 56c and 1.52 ml (10.88 mmol) of triethylamine in 10 ml of ethanol.


C11H15N3O (205.26)


[M+H]+=206




embedded image


56e is prepared analogously to 38f from 0.45 g (2.19 mmol) of product from 56d and 7.00 ml (7.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 30 ml THF.


C11H17N3 (191.27)


[M+H]+=192




embedded image


Example 56 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.14 g (0.42 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.42 mmol) of product from 56e, 0.18 ml (1.29 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.18 g (0.56 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C25H36N4O5S×HCl (541.10)


[M+H]+=505


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.51 min


Example 57



embedded image


Example 57 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.066 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 8b, 0.13 ml (0.91 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.097 g (0.30 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C27H40N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (646.72)


[M+H]+=533


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.51 min


Example 58



embedded image


Example 58 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.07 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 33a, 0.13 ml (0.91 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.097 g (0.30 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C28H42N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (660.75)


[M+H]+=547


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.48 min


Example 59



embedded image


59a is prepared analogously to 1f from 2.00 g (11.16 mmol) of terephthalic acid monomethylamide (EMKA), 1.90 ml (22.32 mmol) of isopropylamine (Aldrich), 3.11 ml (22.32 mmol) of triethylamine and 4.30 g (13.40 mmol) of TBTU in 60 ml THF.


C12H16N2O2 (220.27)


[M+H]+=221


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.3 min




embedded image


59b is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.34 g (6.08 mmol) of product from 59a and 25.00 ml (25.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 150 ml THF.


C12H20N2 (192.30)


[M+H]+=193


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.17




embedded image


Example 59 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.099 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.058 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 59b, 0.10 ml (0.75 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 8 ml THF.


C26H39N3O5S×HCl (542.13)


[M+H]+=506


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 60



embedded image


A mixture of 3.00 g (13.91 mmol) of methyl 4-aminoethylbenzoate (EMKA), 1.94 ml (13.91 mmol) of triethylamine and 50 ml THF is stirred for 10 min at ambient temperature and then combined with 1.13 ml (15.30 mmol) of acetone. The reaction mixture is stirred for another 30 min at ambient temperature, then 3.24 g (15.30 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride and 1.19 ml (20.86 mmol) of acetic acid are added. The mixture is stirred for 16 hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo, the residue is taken up in 1 M HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate (organic phase is discarded). The aqueous phase is made alkaline with saturated potassium carbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H19NO2 (221.30)


[M+H]+=222


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.2 min




embedded image


A mixture of 2.52 g (11.39 mmol) of product from 60a, 11.40 ml (22.80 mmol) of methylamine 2 M in THF (Aldrich), 0.54 g (5.70 mmol) of magnesium chloride (Aldrich) and 100 ml THF is stirred for 17 hours at 120° C. in the autoclave. The reaction mixture is filtered, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1).


C13H20N2O (220.31)


[M+H]+=221


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.21




embedded image


60c is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.49 g (6.76 mmol) of product from 60b and 10.00 ml (10.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 60 ml THF.


C13H22N2 (206.33)


[M+H]+=207


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.10




embedded image


Example 60 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.099 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.062 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 60c, 0.083 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 8 ml THF.


C27H41N3O5S (519.70)


[M+H]+=520


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.2 min


Example 61



embedded image


61a is prepared analogously to 28c from 1.00 g (6.67 mmol) of 4-chloropyridine hydrochloride (Aldrich) and 2.55 g (15.00 mmol) of N-methyl-N-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-acetamide (DE 110635, Rhône-Poulenc, 1961) in 1 ml of water.


C14H21N3O (247.34)


[M+H]+=248




embedded image


A mixture of 1.00 g (4.04 mmol) of product from 61a and 10 ml semiconcentrated HCl is refluxed for three days. The reaction mixture is then diluted with water, made alkaline with 20% sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C12H19N3 (205.30)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.2




embedded image


Example 61 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.099 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.062 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 61b, 0.083 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 8 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C26H38N4O5S (518.67)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.2 min


Example 62



embedded image


A mixture of 1.69 g (10.00 mmol) of 4-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-benzonitrile (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 93, 1971, 4256-4263), 1.12 g (10.00 mmol) of potassium-tert-butoxide and 25 ml DMSO is first stirred for 30 min at ambient temperature, then slowly combined with 0.62 ml (10.00 mmol) of methyl iodide and stirred for another 2.5 hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then added to water, the precipitate formed is filtered off and dried in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/ethanol 19:1).


C11H9N3 (183.21)


[M+H]+=184


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=1.9 min




embedded image


62b is prepared analogously to 34b from 1.02 g (5.57 mmol) of product from 62a, 0.20 g Raney nickel and 30 ml of methanolic ammonia solution.


C11H13N3 (187.24)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.27




embedded image


Example 62 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.099 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.056 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 62b, 0.083 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C25H32N4O5S×HCl (537.07)


[M+H]+=501


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.2 min


Example 63



embedded image


5.00 g (22.32 mmol) of 2-bromo-4′-cyano-acetophenone (Aldrich) and 10.00 g (169.29 mmol) of acetamide (Merck) are heated together with stirring for two hours to 210° C. After cooling, the reaction mixture is stirred into water and acidified with 2 M HCl. The precipitate is filtered off and discarded. The filtrate is made alkaline with concentrated ammonia solution, the precipitate is filtered off and dried in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1).


C11H9N3 (183.21)


[M−H]-=182


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=1.9 min




embedded image


63b is prepared analogously to 62a from 2.39 g (13.05 mmol) of product from 63a, 1.46 g (13.05 mmol) of potassium-tert-butoxide and 0.81 ml (13.05 mmol) of methyl iodide in 50 ml DMSO.


C12H11N3 (197.24)


[M+H]+=198


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=1.9 min




embedded image


63c is prepared analogously to 34b from 2.04 g (10.34 mmol) of product from 63b, 0.40 g Raney nickel and 50 ml of methanolic ammonia solution.


C12H15N3 (201.27)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.19




embedded image


Example 63 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.099 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.060 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 63c, 0.083 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C26H34N4O5S×HCl (551.10)


[M+H]+=515


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.2 min


Example 64



embedded image


64a is prepared analogously to 1f from 4.00 g (19.21 mmol) of ethyl 4-carboxymethyl-benzoate (J. Med. Chem. 41, 1998, 5219-5246), 19.21 ml (38.42 mmol) of dimethylamine 2 M in THF (Aldrich), 5.36 ml (38.42 mmol) of triethylamine and 7.39 g (23.00 mmol) of TBTU in 100 ml THF.


C13H17NO3 (235.28)


[M+H]+=236


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.3 min




embedded image


A mixture of 3.07 g (13.05 mmol) of product from 64a, 9.75 ml (39.00 mmol) of 4 M sodium hydroxide solution, 9.75 ml of water and 50 ml of ethanol is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. Then the ethanol is eliminated in vacuo. The aqueous residue is acidified with 4 M HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The product thus obtained is triturated with diethyl ether and dried.


C11H13NO3 (207.23)


[M+H]+=208


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.3 min




embedded image


64c is prepared analogously to 1f from 2.30 g (11.10 mmol) of product from 64b, 11.10 ml (22.20 mmol) of dimethylamine 2 M in THF (Aldrich), 3.09 ml (22.20 mmol) of triethylamine and 4.28 g (13.32 mmol) of TBTU in 70 ml THF.


C12H16N2O2 (220.27)


[M+H]+=221


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.44




embedded image


64d is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.92 g (8.72 mmol) of product from 64c and 40.00 ml (40.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 150 ml THF.


C12H20N2 (192.30)


[M+H]+=193


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.10




embedded image


Example 64 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.099 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.058 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 64d, 0.083 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C26H39N3O5S (505.67)


[M+H]+=508


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.0 min


Example 65



embedded image


65a is prepared analogously to 34b from 0.40 g (1.82 mmol) of 4-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl-benzonitrile (J. Med. Chem. 41, 1998, 4317-4328), 0.10 g Raney nickel and 40 ml of methanolic ammonia solution.


C14H13N3 (223.27)


[M+H]+=224


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.06




embedded image


A mixture of 0.40 g (1.79 mmol) of product from 65a, 0.05 g platinum oxide and 40 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at 50° C. in the autoclave. The catalyst is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C14H17N3 (227.30)


[M+H]+=228




embedded image


Example 65 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.44 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.44 mmol) of product from 65b, 0.15 ml (1.09 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.48 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 10 ml DMF.


C28H36N4O5S×HCl (577.14)


[M+H]+=541


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.57 min


Example 66



embedded image


A mixture of 0.50 g (2.06 mmol) of 4-bromoacetylbenzoic acid (Fluorochem) and 5 ml formamide is stirred for one hour at 150° C. in the microwave. After cooling the precipitated product is filtered off, washed with diethyl ether and dried.


C10H8N2O2 (188.18)


[M+H]+=189




embedded image


A mixture of 1.60 g (8.50 mmol) of product from 66a, 5.40 g (38.04 mmol) of methyl iodide, 7.00 g (25.33 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 30 ml DMF is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is filtered, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol 100:1 to 75:1).


C12H12N2O2 (216.24)


[M+H]+=217




embedded image


A mixture of 0.75 g (3.47 mmol) of product from 66b and 20 ml methylamine 33% in ethanol (Fluka) is heated to 160° C. overnight in the autoclave. The reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol 50:1 to 25:1).


C12H13N3O (215.25)


[M+H]+=216




embedded image


66d is prepared analogously to 38f from 0.41 g (1.91 mmol) of product from 66c and 3.00 ml (3.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 70 ml THF.


C12H15N3 (201.27)


[M+H]+=202


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.16




embedded image


Example 66 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.09 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 66d, 0.11 ml (1.09 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C26H34N4O5S×HCl (551.10)


[M+H]+=515


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.52


Example 67



embedded image


A mixture of 1.21 g (6.14 mmol) of product from 63b, 20 ml 20% sodium hydroxide solution and 40 ml of ethanol is refluxed overnight with stirring. The ethanol is eliminated in vacuo. The residue is diluted with water and acidified with 4 M HCl. The precipitated product is filtered off and dried at 50° C. in the circulating air dryer.


C12H12N2O2 (252.70)


[M+H]+=217


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=1.7 min




embedded image


67b is prepared analogously to 1f from 1.55 g (6.13 mmol) of product from 67a, 4.60 ml (9.20 mmol) of methylamine 2 M in THF (Aldrich), 1.71 ml (12.30 mmol) of triethylamine and 2.38 g (7.40 mmol) of TBTU in 50 ml THF.


C13H15N3O (229.28)


[M+H]+=230


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.47




embedded image


67c is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.33 g (5.80 mmol) of product from 67b and 15.00 ml (15.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 80 ml THF.


C13H17N3 (215.29)


[M+H]+=216


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.29




embedded image


Example 67 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.099 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.065 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 67c, 0.083 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C27H36N4O5S×HCl (565.13)


[M+H]+=529


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 68



embedded image


68a is prepared analogously to 1f from 5.39 g (20.16 mmol) of 1-benzhydryl-azetidine-3-carboxylic acid (Acros), 15 ml (30.00 mmol) of methylamine 2 M in THF (Aldrich), 5.58 ml (40.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 7.71 g (24.00 mmol) of TBTU in 150 ml THF.


C18H20N2O (280.36)


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.5 min




embedded image


A mixture of 5.32 g (18.98 mmol) of product from 68a, 0.50 g palladium on charcoal (10%) and 100 ml of methanol is hydrogenated for 24 hours at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 70:30:3).


C5H10N2O (114.15)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 7:3:0.3, Rf value=0.17




embedded image


68c is prepared analogously to 28c from 1.31 g (8.76 mmol) of 4-chloropyridine hydrochloride (Aldrich), 1.00 g (8.76 mmol) of product from 68b and 2.40 ml (17.22 mmol) of triethylamine in 5 ml of ethanol.


C10H13N3O (191.23)


[M+H]+=192


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.25




embedded image


68d is prepared analogously to 38f from 0.46 g (2.41 mmol) of product from 68c and 5.00 ml (5.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 20 ml THF.


C10H15N3 (177.25)


[M+H]+=178


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.40




embedded image


Example 68 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.083 g (0.25 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.044 g (0.25 mmol) of product from 68d, 0.070 ml (0.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.096 g (0.30 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C24H34N4O5S (490.62)


[M+H]+=491


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.9 min


Example 69



embedded image


Example 69 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.083 g (0.25 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.041 g (0.25 mmol) of 4-(2-dimethylamino-ethyl)-phenylamine (JW Pharmlab), 0.070 ml (0.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.096 g (0.30 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C24H35N3O5S×HCl (514.08)


[M+H]+=478


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 70



embedded image


Example 70 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.083 g (0.25 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.048 g (0.25 mmol) of 3-(2-diethylamino-ethyl)-phenylamine (analogously to J. Med. Chem. 28, 1985, 1533-1536), 0.070 ml (0.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.096 g (0.30 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C26H39N3O5S (505.67)


[M+H]+=506


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.4 min


Example 71



embedded image


Example 71 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.083 g (0.25 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.038 g (0.25 mmol) of 4-dimethylaminomethyl-phenylamine (J. Chem. Soc. 1935, 871), 0.070 ml (0.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.096 g (0.30 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C23H33N3O5S (463.59)


[M+H]+=464


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 72



embedded image


72a is prepared analogously to 60a from 0.82 g (5.00 mmol) of 4-formyl-benzoic acid methylamide (EMKA), 0.50 ml (5.00 mmol) of cyclopentylamine (Aldrich), 0.37 ml (6.50 mmol) of acetic acid and 1.59 g (7.50 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride in 30 ml THF.


C14H20N2O (232.32)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.15




embedded image


72b is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.00 g (4.30 mmol) of product from 72a and 9.00 ml (9.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 40 ml THF.


C14H22N2 (218.34) [M+H]+=219


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.2




embedded image


Example 72 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.13 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 72b, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.72 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml THF.


C28H41N3O5S×HCl (568.17)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.60 min


Example 73



embedded image


A mixture of 2.60 g (11.65 mmol) of product from 65a, 2.55 g (11.68 mmol) of Boc-anhydride and 100 ml DMF is stirred for two hours at ambient temperature. Then 100 ml of water are slowly added thereto. The precipitated product is filtered off, washed with water and petroleum ether and dried.


C19H21N3O2 (323.39)


[M+H]+=324


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.78




embedded image


73b is prepared analogously to 62a from 1.00 g (3.09 mmol) of product from 73a, 0.70 g (6.24 mmol) of potassium-tert-butoxide and 0.98 ml (6.90 mmol) of methyl iodide in 30 ml DMSO.


C17H17N3O2 (295.34)


[M+H]+=296




embedded image


A mixture of 0.59 g (1.75 mmol) of product from 73b, 2 ml TFA and 30 ml dichloromethane is stirred for three hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then washed with water, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C15H15N3 (237.30)


[M+H]+=238




embedded image


Example 73 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.14 g (0.42 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.42 mmol) of product from 73c, 0.10 ml (0.99 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.15 g (0.46 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C29H34N4O5S×HCl (587.13)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.58 min


Example 74



embedded image


74a is prepared analogously to 53b from 4.08 g (14.93 mmol) of product from 53a, 4.68 g (22.39 mmol) of tert-butyl 2-bromopropionate (TCI), 1.38 g (4.98 mmol) of tetrabutylammonium chloride (Fluka) and 70 ml of 35% sodium hydroxide solution in 70 ml of toluene.


C19H31NO6S (401.52)


[M+H]+=402


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 7:3, Rf value=0.69




embedded image


74b is prepared analogously to 53c from 5.12 g (12.75 mmol) of product from 74a and 5.89 ml TFA in 80 ml dichloromethane.


C15H23NO6S (345.41)


[M+H]+=346


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 19:1, Rf value=0.25




embedded image


Example 74 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 74b, 0.058 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 64d, 0.084 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C27H41N3O5S (519.70)


[M+H]+=520


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 75



embedded image


75a is prepared analogously to 60a from 0.82 g (5.00 mmol) of 4-formyl-benzoic acid methylamide (EMKA), 0.67 ml (5.00 mmol) of 4-methylcyclohexylamine cis/trans mixture (Acros), 0.37 ml (6.50 mmol) of acetic acid and 1.59 g (7.50 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride in 30 ml THF.


C16H24N2O (260.37)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.25




embedded image


75b is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.30 g (4.99 mmol) of product from 75a and 10.00 ml (10.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 50 ml THF.


C16H26N2 (246.39)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.2




embedded image


Example 75 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.15 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 75b, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.72 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml THF.


C30H45N3O5S×HCl (596.22)


[M+H]+=560


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.65 min


Example 76



embedded image


Example 76 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 74b, 0.060 g (0.30 mmol) of product from 63c, 0.084 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C27H36N4O5S (528.66)


[M+H]+=529


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.2 min


Example 77



embedded image


77a is prepared analogously to 60a from 0.82 g (5.00 mmol) of 4-formyl-benzoic acid methylamide (EMKA), 0.58 ml (5.00 mmol) of 3-pentylamine (Aldrich), 0.37 ml (6.50 mmol) of acetic acid and 1.59 g (7.50 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride in 30 ml THF.


C14H22N2O (234.34)


[M+H]+=235


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.4




embedded image


77b is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.10 g (4.69 mmol) of product from 77a and 9.40 ml (9.40 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 40 ml THF.


C14H24N2 (220.35)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.1




embedded image


Example 77 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.13 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 77b, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.72 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml THF.


C28H43N3O5S×HCl (570.18)


[M+H]+=534


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.45


Example 78



embedded image


78a is prepared analogously to 60a from 0.82 g (5.00 mmol) of 4-formyl-benzoic acid methylamide (EMKA), 0.53 ml (5.00 mmol) of tert-butylamine (Fluka), 0.37 ml (6.50 mmol) of acetic acid and 1.59 g (7.50 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride in 30 ml THF.


C13H20N2O (220.31)


[M+H]+=221


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.15




embedded image


78b is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.00 g (4.54 mmol) of product from 78a and 9.10 ml (9.10 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 40 ml THF.


C13H22N2 (206.33)




embedded image


Example 78 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.12 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 78b, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.72 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml THF.


C27H41N3O5S (519.70)


[M+H]+=520


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.58 min


Example 79



embedded image


A mixture of 0.50 ml (4.70 mmol) of 1-fluoro-3-nitrobenzene (Fluka), 1.34 g (9.39 mmol) of 4-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-piperidine (Eur. J. Med. Chem. Chim. Ther. 37, 2002, 487-502), 0.65 g (4.70 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 6.6 ml DMSO is stirred for five days at 110° C. The reaction mixture is then poured onto ice, the precipitate formed is filtered off. The product thus obtained is dried overnight in the vacuum desiccator.


C14H21N3O2 (263.34)


[M+H]+=264


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.20




embedded image


A mixture of 0.95 ml (3.60 mmol) of product from 79a, 0.095 g palladium on charcoal (5%) and 72 ml of ethanol is hydrogenated at ambient temperature in the autoclave. The catalyst is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C14H23N3 (233.35)


[M+H]+=234




embedded image


Example 79 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.46 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.11 g (0.46 mmol) of product from 79b, 0.084 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.18 g (0.56 mmol) of TBTU in 3 ml DMF.


C28H42N4O5S (546.72)


[M+H]+=547


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.49 min


Example 80



embedded image


80a is prepared analogously to 33a from 0.70 g (3.01 mmol) of 4-(4-dimethylamino-piperidin-1-yl)-benzaldehyde (Tetrahedron 57, 2001, 4781-4785), 3.00 ml (31.88 mmol) of methylamine 33% in ethanol (Aldrich), 0.20 g Raney nickel in 25 ml of ethanol.


C15H25N3 (247.38)


[M+H]+=248


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.16




embedded image


Example 80 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.11 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 80a, 0.13 ml (0.90 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.17 g (0.54 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C29H44N4O5S×HCl (597.21)


[M+H]+=561


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.33 min


Example 81



embedded image


81a is prepared analogously to 33a from 1.00 g (4.90 mmol) of 4-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-benzaldehyde (Chem. Pharm Bull. 45, 1997, 1458-1469), 4.00 ml (42.50 mmol) of methylamine 33% in ethanol (Aldrich), 0.20 g Raney nickel in 30 ml of ethanol.


C13H21N3 (219.33)


[M+H]+=220


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.15




embedded image


Example 81 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.099 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 81a, 0.13 ml (0.90 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.17 g (0.54 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C27H40N4O5S×HCl (569.16)


[M+H]+=533


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.28 min


Example 82



embedded image


Example 82 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.092 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 19b, 0.13 ml (0.90 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.17 g (0.54 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C26H38N4O5S×HCl (555.13)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.29 min


Example 83



embedded image


83a is prepared analogously to 51a from 1.35 g (5.16 mmol) of product from 41b, 1.24 g (5.68 mmol) of Boc-anhydride and 0.80 ml (5.68 mmol) of triethylamine in 50 ml dichloromethane.


C21H35N3O2 (361.52)


[M+H]+=362


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.42




embedded image


83b is prepared analogously to 51b from 1.80 g (4.98 mmol) of product from 83a and 0.57 g (15.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride (Aldrich) in 25 ml THF.


C17H29N3 (275.43)


[M+H]+=276


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=1.77 min




embedded image


Example 83 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.14 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.15 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 83b, 0.14 ml (1.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.18 g (0.55 mmol) of TBTU in 6 ml DMF.


C30H46N4O4S×HCl (595.24)


[M+H]+=559


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.46 min


Example 84




embedded image


Example 84 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.10 g (0.50 mmol) of 4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yloxy)-phenylamine (ART-CHEM), 0.14 ml (1.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.18 g (0.55 mmol) of TBTU in 6 ml DMF.


C25H35N3O5S×HCl (526.09)


[M+H]+=490


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.40 min


Example 85



embedded image


Example 85 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.09 g (0.50 mmol) of 4-(2-dimethylamino-ethoxy)-phenylamine (Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 55, 1990, 282-295), 0.14 ml (1.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.18 g (0.55 mmol) of TBTU in 6 ml DMF.


C23H33N3O5S×HCl (500.05)


[M+H]+=464


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.35 min


Example 86



embedded image


Example 86 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.14 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.099 g (0.45 mmol) of product from 81a, 0.13 ml (0.90 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.17 g (0.54 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C26H38N4O5S×HCl (539.13)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.43 min


Example 87



embedded image


A mixture of 0.11 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 27c, 0.043 g (0.33 mmol) of 3-amino-6-chloropyridazine (Acros), 0.12 ml (0.66 mmol) of DIPEA and 10 ml dichloromethane is refluxed for three days with stirring. The precipitate is then filtered off. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo and the crude product is purified by preparative HPLC.


C17H21ClN4O4S (412.89)


[M+H]+=413/415




embedded image


A mixture of 0.03 g (0.073 mmol) of product from 87a and 0.013 g (0.073 mmol) of diethyl-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine (Chem. Pharm. Bull. 42, 1994, 74-84) is melted at 173° C. The product is then recovered from the reaction mixture by preparative HPLC.


C27H42N6O4S (546.73)


[M+H]+=547


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.12 min


Example 88



embedded image


88a is prepared analogously to 51a from 0.70 g (3.18 mmol) of product from 27b, 0.80 g (3.65 mmol) of Boc-anhydride and 5.50 ml (11.00 mmol) of 2 M sodium hydroxide solution in 40 ml dioxane and 20 ml of water.


C17H28N4O2 (320.43)


[M+H]+=321


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 4:1:0.2, Rf value=0.83




embedded image


88b is prepared analogously to 51b from 0.60 g (1.87 mmol) of product from 88a and 0.21 g (5.60 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride (Aldrich) in 20 ml THF.


C13H22N4 (234.34)


[M+H]+=235


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 4:1:0.2, Rf value=0.62




embedded image


Example 88 is prepared analogously to 27d from 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 27c, 0.12 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 88b and 0.17 ml (1.00 mmol) of DIPEA in 5 ml THF.


C26H39N5O4S×HCl (554.15)


[M+H]+=518


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.61


Example 89



embedded image


89a is prepared analogously to 8a from 0.70 g (4.18 mmol) of 4-piperidinopiperidine (Aldrich), 0.44 ml (4.18 mmol) of 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene


(Acros) and 1.33 ml (9.61 mmol) of triethylamine in 12 ml DMF.


C16H23N3O2 (289.37)


[M+H]+=290


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.3




embedded image


89b is prepared analogously to 8b from 0.96 g (3.32 mmol) of product from 89a and 0.093 g palladium on charcoal (5%) in 45 ml of ethanol.


C16H25N3 (259.39)


[M+H]+=260


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.2




embedded image


Example 89 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.086 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 89b, 0.14 ml (1.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.11 g (0.33 mmol) of TBTU in 2 ml THF.


C29H42N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (656.76)


[M+H]+=543


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.47 min


Example 90



embedded image


90a is prepared analogously to 8a from 0.84 g (4.18 mmol) of 4-N-Boc-aminopiperidine (Acros), 0.44 ml (4.18 mmol) of 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (Acros) and 1.33 ml (9.61 mmol) of triethylamine in 12 ml DMF.


C16H23N3O4 (321.37)


[M+H]+=322




embedded image


90b is prepared analogously to 8b from 1.01 g (3.43 mmol) of product from 90a and 0.11 g palladium on charcoal (5%) in 45 ml of ethanol.


C16H25N3O2 (291.39)


[M+H]+=292




embedded image


90c is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.097 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 90b, 0.14 ml (1.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.11 g (0.33 mmol) of TBTU in 2 ml THF.


C29H42N4O6S (574.73)


[M+H]+=575


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.62 min




embedded image


Example 90 is prepared analogously to 18b from 0.19 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 90c and 0.33 ml TFA in 0.5 ml dichloromethane.


C24H34N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (588.64)


[M+H]+=475


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.41 min


Example 91



embedded image


91a is prepared analogously to 8a from 0.90 g (4.18 mmol) of tert-butyl methyl-piperidin-4-yl-carbamate (Fluorochem), 0.44 ml (4.18 mmol) of 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (Acros) and 1.33 ml (9.61 mmol) of triethylamine in 12 ml DMF.


C17H25N3O4 (335.40)


[M+H]+=336


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 30:1, Rf value=0.6




embedded image


91b is prepared analogously to 8b from 1.08 g (3.22 mmol) of product from 91a and 0.11 g palladium on charcoal (5%) in 45 ml of ethanol.


C17H27N3O2 (305.42)


[M+H]+=306


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 30:1, Rf value=0.4




embedded image


91c is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.10 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 91b, 0.14 ml (1.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.11 g (0.33 mmol) of TBTU in 2 ml THF.


C30H44N4O6S (588.76)


[M+H]+=589


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.69 min




embedded image


Example 91 is prepared analogously to 18b from 0.21 g (0.36 mmol) of product from 91c and 0.36 ml TFA in 0.6 ml dichloromethane.


C25H36N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (602.67)


[M+H]+=489


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.42 min


Example 92



embedded image


A mixture of 0.66 g (5.16 mmol) of 4-dimethylamino-piperidine (Alfa Aesar), 1.00 g (4.69 mmol) of tert-butyl (4-oxocyclohexyl)-carbamate (Fluorochem), 1.19 g (5.16 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride and 20 ml dichloromethane is stirred under nitrogen for four hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then diluted with dichloromethane, washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C18H35N3O2 (325.49)




embedded image


A mixture of 0.80 g (2.46 mmol) of product from 92a, 4 ml 6 M HCl, 3 ml 37% HCl and 3 ml of methanol is stirred for two hours at 50° C. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H27N3×3HCl (334.76)




embedded image


Example 92 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.13 g (0.40 mmol) of product from 92b, 0.23 ml (1.66 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.13 g (0.40 mmol) of TBTU in 8 ml DMF.


C26H44N4O4S×2HCl (581.64)


[M+H]+=509


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.36 min


Example 93



embedded image


93a is carried out analogously to 92a from 0.63 g (3.70 mmol) of diethyl-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine (Chem. Pharm. Bull. 42, 1994, 74-84), 0.72 g (3.37 mmol) of tert-butyl (4-oxocyclohexyl)-carbamate (Fluorochem) and 0.86 g (4.04 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride in 20 ml dichloromethane.


O21H41N3O2 (367.57)




embedded image


93b is prepared analogously to 92b from 0.90 g (2.45 mmol) of product from 93a, 4 ml 6 M HCl and 3 ml 37% HCl in 3 ml of methanol.


C16H33N3×3HCl (376.84)




embedded image


Example 93 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.33 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.14 g (0.37 mmol) of product from 93b, 0.23 ml (1.66 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.13 g (0.40 mmol) of TBTU in 8 ml DMF.


C29H50N4O4S×2HCl (623.72)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 94



embedded image


A mixture of 0.88 g (6.88 mmol) of 4-dimethylamino-piperidine (Alfa Aesar), 1.00 g (4.93 mmol) of 3-bromo-6-nitropyridine (Aldrich), 0.18 g (0.49 mmol) of tetrabutyl-ammonium iodide, 0.74 g (5.33 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 5 ml DMSO is stirred for two hours at 80° C. Then the reaction mixture is poured onto water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by preparative HPLC.


C12H18N4O2×CH2O2 (296.32)


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=1.49 min




embedded image


94b is prepared analogously to 8b from 0.50 g (2.00 mmol) of product from 94a and 0.08 g palladium on charcoal (10%) in 40 ml of methanol.


C12H20N4 (220.31)




embedded image


A mixture of 0.63 g (2.10 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.91 g (9.00 mmol) of N-methylmorpholine, 0.45 g (2.04 mmol) of product from 94b and 50 ml THF is stirred for 10 minutes at ambient temperature and then combined with 5.22 ml (9.00 mmol) of propylphosphonic anhydride 50% in ethyl acetate (Fluka). The reaction mixture is stirred overnight at ambient temperature and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is combined with 2 N potassium carbonate solution and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by preparative HPLC.


C25H37N5O4S×C2HF3O2 (617.68)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 95



embedded image


Example 95 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.08 g (0.27 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.066 g (0.27 mmol) of product from 80a, 0.11 ml (0.80 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.085 g (0.27 mmol) of TBTU in 2 ml THF.


C28H42N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (644.75)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.50 min


Example 96



embedded image


Example 96 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.08 g (0.27 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.054 g (0.27 mmol) of product from 19b, 0.11 ml (0.80 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.085 g (0.27 mmol) of TBTU in 2 ml THF.


C25H36N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (602.67)


[M+H]+=489


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.49 min


Example 97



embedded image


97a is prepared analogously to 8a from 1.00 g (5.87 mmol) of diethyl-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine (Chem. Pharm. Bull. 42, 1994, 74-84), 0.91 g (5.87 mmol) of 1-fluoro-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzene (ABCR) and 1.14 ml (8.20 mmol) of triethylamine in 12 ml DMF.


C17H27N3O2 (305.42)


[M+H]+=306




embedded image


97b is prepared analogously to 8b from 0.91 g (2.98 mmol) of product from 97a and 0.20 g palladium on charcoal (10%) in 50 ml of methanol.


C17H29N3 (275.43)




embedded image


Example 97 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.14 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 97b, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C30H46N4O4S×HCl (595.24)


[M+H]+=559


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.44 min


Example 98



embedded image


98a is prepared analogously to 8a from 0.75 g (5.87 mmol) of 4-dimethylamino-piperidine (Alfar Aesar), 0.91 g (5.87 mmol) of 1-fluoro-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzene (ABCR) and 1.14 ml (8.20 mmol) of triethylamine in 12 ml DMF.


C14H21N3O2 (263.34)




embedded image


98b is prepared analogously to 8b from 0.30 g (1.14 mmol) of product from 98a and 0.10 g palladium on charcoal (10%) in 25 ml of methanol.


C14H23N3 (233.35)




embedded image


Example 98 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.32 g (1.07 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.25 g (1.07 mmol) of product from 98b, 0.42 ml (3.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.34 g (1.07 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C27H40N4O4S×HCl (553.16)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.52 min


Example 99



embedded image


99a is prepared analogously to 8a from 0.92 g (5.87 mmol) of dimethyl-(2-piperidin-4-yl-ethyl)-amine (J. Med. Chem. 36, 1993, 162-165), 0.91 g (5.87 mmol) of 1-fluoro-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzene (ABCR) and 2.49 g (18.00 mmol) of potassium carbonate in 12 ml DMF.


C16H25N3O2 (291.39)


[M+H]+=292




embedded image


99b is prepared analogously to 8b from 0.60 g (1.14 mmol) of product from 99a and 0.20 g palladium on charcoal (10%) in 50 ml of methanol.


C16H27N3 (261.41)




embedded image


Example 99 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.13 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 99b, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C29H44N4O4S×HCl (581.21)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.42 min


Example 100



embedded image


100a is prepared analogously to 8a from 1.00 g (4.47 mmol) of 4-(3-methyl-3H-imidazol-4-yl)-piperidine (J. Med. Chem. 46, 2003, 5445-5457), 0.63 g (4.47 mmol) of 4-fluoro-nitrobenzene (ABCR) and 2.10 g (15.20 mmol) of potassium carbonate in 50 ml DMF.


C14H16N4O2 (272.30)


[M+H]+=273




embedded image


100b-1 and 100b-2 are prepared analogously to 62a from 1.10 g (4.04 mmol) of product from 100a, 0.60 g (4.23 mmol) of methyl iodide and 0.46 g (4.10 mmol) of potassium-tert-butoxide in 50 ml DMSO. The resulting mixture of isomers is separated by column chromatography through silica gel (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol 100:1 to 30:1).


100b-1: C15H18N4O2 (286.33)


[M+H]+=287


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.50


100b-2: C15H18N4O2 (286.33)


[M+H]+=287


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.38




embedded image


100c is prepared analogously to 8b from 0.10 g (0.35 mmol) of 100b-2 and 0.20 g palladium on charcoal (10%) in 30 ml of methanol.


C15H20N4 (256.35)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.10




embedded image


Example 100 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.085 g (0.28 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.070 g (0.27 mmol) of product from 100c, 0.048 ml (0.35 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.095 g (0.30 mmol) of TBTU in 20 ml THF and 3 ml DMF.


C28H37N5O4S×HCl (576.15)


[M+H]+=540


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.41 min


Example 101



embedded image


101a is prepared analogously to 8b from 0.35 g (1.22 mmol) of 100b-1 and 0.50 g palladium on charcoal (10%) in 50 ml of methanol.


C15H20N4 (256.35)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.14




embedded image


Example 101 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.12 g (0.40 mmol) of product from 22c, 0.10 g (0.39 mmol) of product from 101a, 0.05 ml (0.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.14 g (0.42 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C28H37N5O4S (539.69)


[M+H]+=540


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.47


Example 102



embedded image


102a is prepared analogously to 60a from 0.50 g (5.00 mmol) of N-methylcyclohexylamine (CHESS), 0.82 g (5.00 mmol) of 4-formyl-benzoic acid methylamide (EMKA), 1.59 g (7.50 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride and 0.37 ml (6.50 mmol) of acetic acid in 30 ml THF.


C15H22N2 (246.35)




embedded image


102b is prepared analogously to 38f from 1.06 g (4.30 mmol) of product from 102a and 8.60 ml (8.60 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 40 ml THF.


C15H24N2 (232.36)




embedded image


Example 102 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.14 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 102b, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.23 g (0.72 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml THF.


C29H43N3O5S×HCl (582.20)


[M+H]+=546


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.58 min


Example 103



embedded image


A mixture of 0.04 g (0.079 mmol) of 70, 4.8 mg (0.12 mmol) of sodium hydride 60%, 1 ml THF and 0.5 ml DMF is stirred for 30 minutes at ambient temperature. Then 4.9 μl (0.079 mmol) of methyl iodide are added and the mixture is stirred for a further two hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo, the residue is mixed with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 95:5:0.5).


C13H22N2 (206.33)


[M+H]+=207




embedded image


Example 103 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.08 g (0.24 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.05 g (0.24 mmol) of product from 103a, 0.067 ml (0.48 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.093 g (0.29 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C27H41N3O5S (519.70)


[M+H]+=520


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.2 min


Example 104



embedded image


104a is prepared analogously to 60a from 0.35 g (1.72 mmol) of 4-(2-methyl-1.3-thiazol-4-yl)-benzaldehyde (Maybridge), 1.50 ml (3.00 mmol) of methylamine 2 M in THF (Acros), 0.70 g (3.30 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride and 0.23 ml (4.00 mmol) of acetic acid in 20 ml THF.


C12H14N2S (218.32)


[M+H]+=219




embedded image


Example 104 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.16 g (0.47 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.46 mmol) of product from 104a, 0.11 ml (1.09 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.48 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C26H33N3O5S2 (531.69)


[M+H]+=532


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.66


Example 105



embedded image


Example 105 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.14 g (0.41 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.40 mmol) of methyl-[3-(2-morpholin-4-yl-ethoxy)-benzyl]-amine (Maybridge), 0.14 ml (0.99 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.14 g (0.44 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C28H41N3O7S×HCl (600.17)


[M+H]+=564


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.59


Example 106



embedded image


Example 106 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.17 g (0.51 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.50 mmol) of methyl-(3-pyrimidin-5-yl-benzyl)-amine (Maybridge), 0.17 ml (1.19 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.17 g (0.53 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C26H32N4O5S×HCl (549.08)


[M+H]+=513


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.78 min


Example 107



embedded image


Example 107 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.18 g (0.54 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.53 mmol) of (4-furan-2-yl-benzyl)-methyl-amine (Maybridge), 0.18 ml (1.29 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.18 g (0.56 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C26H32N2O6S (500.61)


[M+H]+=501


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=2.09 min


Example 108



embedded image


107a is prepared analogously to 79a from 2.41 g (18.78 mmol) of 4-dimethylamino-piperidine (Alfa Aesar), 1.00 ml (9.39 mmol) of 1-fluoro-3-nitrobenzene (Fluka) and 1.30 g (9.39 mmol) of potassium carbonate in 15 ml DMSO.


C13H19N3O2 (249.31)


[M+H]+=250




embedded image


A mixture of 1.74 g (6.98 mmol) of product from 108a, 12.00 g (68.92 mmol) of sodium dithionite, 10.00 g (72.35 mmol) of potassium carbonate, 60 ml THF and 30 ml of water six hours is heated to 80° C. After cooling the organic phase is separated off, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H21N3 (219.33)




embedded image


Example 108 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.13 g (0.40 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.47 mmol) of product from 108b, 0.067 ml (0.48 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.15 g (0.48 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C27H40N4O5S (532.70)


[M+H]+=533


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.56 min


Example 109



embedded image


A mixture of 0.59 g (3.12 mmol) of 4-pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl-benzylamine (Enamine-BB), 0.29 ml (3.75 mmol) of methyl chloroformate (Fluka), 0.52 ml (3.75 mmol) of triethylamine and 10 ml dichloromethane is stirred for two hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is diluted with 10 ml dichloromethane, washed twice with water, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C14H20N2O2 (248.32)




embedded image


109b is prepared analogously to 51b from 0.61 g (2.44 mmol) of product from 109a and 5.00 ml (5.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 5 ml THF.


C13H20N2 (204.31)




embedded image


Example 109 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.18 g (0.54 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.17 g (0.81 mmol) of product from 109b, 0.15 ml (1.07 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.21 g (0.65 mmol) of TBTU in 4 ml DMF.


C27H39N3O5S×CH2O2 (631.71)


[M+H]+=518


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.56 min


Example 110



embedded image


Example 110 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.12 g (0.36 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.096 g (0.51 mmol) of 4-pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl-benzylamine (Enamine-BB), 0.10 ml (0.72 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.14 g (0.44 mmol) of TBTU in 4 ml DMF.


C26H37N3O5S×CH2O2 (617.68)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.56 min


Example 111



embedded image


A mixture of 1.00 g (4.25 mmol) of tert-butyl (4-formylbenzyl)-carbamate (Acros) and 10 ml dichloromethane is combined successively with 1.15 ml (8.50 mmol) of cis-2,6-dimethylpiperidine (Aldrich) and 1.80 g (8.50 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride while cooling with an ice bath. The reaction mixture is stirred for three days at ambient temperature, then slowly quenched with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic extracts are washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol 93:7).


C20H32N2O2 (332.48)


[M+H]+=333


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.47 min




embedded image


111b is prepared analogously to 51b from 0.92 g (2.76 mmol) of product from 111a and 8.27 ml (8.27 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 30 ml THF.


C16H26N2 (246.39)


[M+H]+=247


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.03 min




embedded image


Example 111 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.08 g (0.24 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.059 g (0.24 mmol) of product from 111b, 0.10 ml (0.72 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.078 g (0.24 mmol) of TBTU in 2 ml THF.


C30H45N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (673.78)


[M+H]+=560


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.59 min


Example 112



embedded image


250.00 ml (500.00 mmol) of methylamine 2 M in methanol (Fluka) are slowly combined with 54.00 g (250.00 mmol) of 4-nitrobenzylbromide (Fluka) while cooling with an ice bath. The reaction mixture is stirred for one hour while cooling with an ice bath and for 30 minutes at ambient temperature and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is stirred with diethyl ether and filtered off. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo, combined with sodium carbonate solution and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol 5:0 to 5:1).


C8H10N2O2 (166.18)


[M+H]+=167




embedded image


A mixture of 13.40 g (80.64 mmol) of product from 112a and 25 ml ethyl acetate is slowly combined with 17.68 g (81.00 mmol) of Boc-anhydride while cooling with an ice bath. The reaction mixture is stirred for three hours at ambient temperature, then washed with water, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H18N2O4 (266.29)




embedded image


A mixture of 23.00 g (86.37 mmol) of product from 112b, 2.30 g Raney nickel, 230 ml of ethanol and 230 ml ethyl acetate is hydrogenated in the autoclave at ambient temperature. The catalyst is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography (eluant: petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1).


C13H20N2O2 (236.31)


[M+H]+=237


TLC: silica gel, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1, Rf value=0.55




embedded image


A mixture of 0.50 g (2.12 mmol) of product from 112c, 0.48 g (3.56 mmol) of trimethylsilyl isocyanate (Fluka) and 15 ml THF is refluxed over the weekend with stirring. Then the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C14H21N3O3 (279.33)


[2M+H]+=559




embedded image


A mixture of 0.64 g (2.29 mmol) of product from 112d and 10 ml of methanolic HCl is stirred for three hours at ambient temperature and for two hours at 50° C. Then the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is dried overnight in vacuo.


C9H13N3×HCl (215.68)


[M+H]+=180




embedded image


Example 112 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.13 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 112e, 0.42 ml (3.02 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.22 g (0.66 mmol) of TBTU in 4 ml DMF.


C23H32N4O6S (492.59)


[M+H]+=493


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.93 min


Example 113



embedded image


A mixture of 2.00 g (9.92 mmol) of 4-methylaminomethyl-benzoic acid hydrochloride (J. Med. Chem. 26, 1983, 309-312) and 25 ml of ethanolic HCl is stirred for 1.5 hours at reflux temperature. Then the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C11H15NO2×HCl (229.70)


[M+H]+=194


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.39 min




embedded image


113b is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.70 g (2.11 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.49 g (2.11 mmol) of product from 113a, 0.88 ml (6.34 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.78 g (2.32 mmol) of TBTU in 12 ml DMF.


C25H34N2O7S (506.61)


[M+H]+=507


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.95 min




embedded image


A mixture of 1.06 g (2.09 mmol) of product from 133b, 7.00 ml (7.00 mmol) of 1 M sodium hydroxide solution, 15 ml THF and 1.5 ml of ethanol is stirred for four hours at 50° C. The reaction mixture is then combined with 7 ml 1 M HCl and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is taken up in acetone, dried on magnesium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C23H30N2O7S (478.56)


[M+H]+=479


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.21 min




embedded image


Example 113 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.50 g (1.05 mmol) of product from 113c, 4.00 ml (2.00 mmol) of ammonia 0.5 M in dioxane, 0.44 ml (3.14 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.38 g (1.15 mmol) of TBTU in 4 ml DMF.


C23H31N3O6S (477.57)


[M+H]+=478


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.92 min


Example 114



embedded image


A mixture of 0.075 g (0.15 mmol) of 61, 0.1 g (0.71 mmol) of methyl iodide and 5 ml dichloromethane is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C27H41N4O5S×I (660.61)


[M+H]+=533


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.55 min


Example 115



embedded image


Example 115 is prepared analogously to 114 from 0.03 g (0.059 mmol) of 64 and 0.05 g (0.35 mmol) of methyl iodide in 5 ml dichloromethane.


C27H42N3O5S×I (647.61)


[M+H]+=520


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.55 min


Example 116



embedded image


116a is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.50 g (1.05 mmol) of product from 113c, 0.14 g (1.05 mmol) of tert-butyl hydrazine carboxylate (Aldrich), 0.58 ml (4.18 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.38 g (1.15 mmol) of TBTU in 6 ml DMF.


C28H40N4O8S (592.71)


[M+H]+=593


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.46 min




embedded image


Example 116 is prepared analogously to 112e from 0.68 g (1.15 mmol) of product from 116a and 10 ml of methanolic HCl.


C23H32N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (606.61)


[M+H]+=493


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.46 min


Example 117



embedded image


A mixture of 3.20 g (17.47 mmol) of product from 63a, 50 ml 20% sodium hydroxide solution and 50 ml of ethanol is refluxed overnight with stirring. Then the ethanol is eliminated in vacuo and the aqueous residue is neutralised with concentrated HCl. The precipitate formed is filtered off and dried.


C11H10N2O2 (202.21)


[M+H]+=203




embedded image


A mixture of 2.70 g (13.35 mmol) of product from 117a, 8.00 g (57.89 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 100 ml DMF is stirred for one hour at 60° C. After cooling the reaction mixture is combined with 3.50 g (27.65 mmol) of benzyl chloride (Aldrich) at ambient temperature and then stirred over the weekend at 60° C. The reaction mixture is poured onto water and stirred for one hour at ambient temperature. The precipitate formed is filtered off and dried.


C25H22N2O2 (382.45)


[M+H]+=383


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.64




embedded image


A mixture of 1.80 g (4.71 mmol) of product from 117b and 100 ml methylamine 33% in ethanol (Aldrich) is stirred for six hours at 180° C. and overnight at 160° C. in the autoclave. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography (eluant: dichloromethane/methanol 19:1).


C19H19N3O (305.37)


[M+H]+=306




embedded image


A mixture of 1.20 g (3.93 mmol) of product from 117c, 0.20 g palladium on charcoal (20%) and 50 ml of methanol is hydrogenated at 50° C. in the autoclave. The catalyst is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C12H13N3O (215.25)


[M+H]+=216




embedded image


117e is prepared analogously to 38f from 0.70 g (3.25 mmol) of product from 117d and 10.00 ml (10.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride 1 M in THF (Aldrich) in 200 ml THF.


C12H15N3 (201.27)


[M+H]+=202




embedded image


Example 117 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.17 g (0.51 mmol) of product from 53c, 0.10 g (0.50 mmol) of product from 117e, 0.17 ml (1.19 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.17 g (0.53 mmol) of TBTU in 30 ml THF and 5 ml DMF.


C26H34N4O5S (514.64)


[M+H]+=515


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.28


Example 118



embedded image


118a is prepared analogously to 13a from 0.75 g (4.05 mmol) of 5-bromo-m-xylene (Aldrich), 0.55 ml (8.30 mmol) of chlorosulphonic acid (Aldrich) and 10 ml dichloromethane.


C8H8BrClO2S (283.57)


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=4.76 min




embedded image


118b is prepared analogously to 3a from 0.65 g (2.29 mmol) of product from 118a and 0.28 ml (3.44 mmol) of N-methylaminoethanol (BASF) in 5 ml THF.


C11H16BrNO3S (322.22)


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.38 min




embedded image


118c is first prepared analogously to 53b from 0.74 g (2.29 mmol) of product from 118b, 0.75 g (5.06 mmol) of tert-butyl 2-bromopropionate (Fluka), 0.42 g (1.14 mmol) of tetrabutylammonium iodide (Aldrich) and 8.67 g (75.90 mmol) of 35% sodium hydroxide solution in 40 ml of toluene. The tert-butyl ester is then stirred overnight together with 2 ml HCl 4 M in dioxane (Aldrich) in 4 ml dioxane at ambient temperature. The product is then obtained by evaporating the reaction mixture in vacuo.


C13H18BrNO5S (380.26)


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.48 min




embedded image


Example 118 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 118c, 0.054 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 61b, 0.11 ml (0.79 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml THF and 3 ml DMF.


C25H35BrN4O4S (567.54)


[M+H]+=568/569/571


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.77 min


Example 119



embedded image


A mixture of 0.03 g (0.053 mmol) of 118 and 0.03 g palladium on charcoal in 5 ml of methanol is hydrogenated in the autoclave at ambient temperature. The catalyst is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by preparative HPLC.


C25H36N4O4S (488.64)


[M+H]+=489


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.45 min


Example 120



embedded image


120a is prepared analogously to 3a from 0.50 g (2.29 mmol) of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzene-sulphonic acid chloride (Fluka) and 0.19 g (2.52 mmol) of N-methylaminoethanol (BASF) in 5 ml THF.


C12H19NO3S (257.35)


[M+H]+=258




embedded image


120b is prepared analogously to 118c from 0.56 g (2.18 mmol) of product from 120a, 0.48 ml (3.26 mmol) of tert-butyl 2-bromopropionate (Fluka), 0.18 g (0.65 mmol) of tetrabutylammonium chloride (Fluka) and 7.46 g (65.28 mmol) of 35% sodium hydroxide solution in 20 ml of toluene and subsequent stirring in 2 ml HCl 4 M in dioxane.


C14H21NO5S (315.39)




embedded image


Example 120 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.32 mmol) of product from 120b, 0.065 g (0.32 mmol) of product from 61b, 0.13 ml (0.95 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.20 g (0.63 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml THF.


C26H38N4O4S (502.67)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.57 min


Example 121



embedded image


A mixture of 0.98 g (7.05 mmol) of sarcosine methylester hydrochloride (Fluka), 1.65 g (7.05 mmol) of product from 13a and 50 ml of pyridine is stirred for one hour at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is then taken up in 1 M HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H19NO5S (301.36)


[M+H]+=302




embedded image


A mixture of 1.90 g (6.29 mmol) of product from 121a, 6.45 ml (12.90 mmol) of 2 M sodium hydroxide solution and 9 ml of methanol is stirred for three days at ambient temperature. The methanol is eliminated in vacuo, the aqueous residue is poured onto 1 M HCl. The precipitate formed is filtered off and dried overnight in the vacuum desiccator.


C12H17NO5S (287.33)


[M+H]+=288




embedded image


121c is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.70 mmol) of product from 121b, 0.087 g (0.70 mmol) of glycine methylester hydrochloride (Aldrich), 0.29 ml (2.09 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.22 g (0.70 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml THF.


C15H22N2O6S (358.41)


[M+H]+=359


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.72 min




embedded image


121d is prepared analogously to 121b from 0.23 g (0.63 mmol) of product from 121c and 0.64 ml (1.29 mmol) of 2 M sodium hydroxide solution in 1 ml of methanol.


C14H20N2O6S (344.38)


[M+H]+=345




embedded image


121e is prepared analogously to 28c from 3.00 g (14.00 mmol) of tert-butyl piperidine-4-ylmethyl-carbamate (EMKA), 2.10 g (14.00 mmol) of 4-chloropyridine hydrochloride (Aldrich) and 7.80 ml (56.32 mmol) of triethylamine in 15 ml isopropanol.


C16H25N3O2 (291.39)


[M+H]+=292


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min




embedded image


121f is prepared analogously to 18b from 1.44 g (4.95 mmol) of product from 121e and 4.95 ml TFA in 8 ml dichloromethane.


C11H17N3×2C2HF3O2 (419.32)


[M+H]+=192


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=0.36 min




embedded image


Example 121 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.09 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 121d, 0.11 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 121f, 0.15 ml (1.05 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 1.9 ml THF.


C25H35N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (631.67)


[M+H]+=518


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.46 min


Example 122



embedded image


Example 122 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.09 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 121d, 0.054 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 61b, 0.11 ml (0.78 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 1.9 ml THF.


C26H37N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (645.69)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.50 min


Example 123



embedded image


123a is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.20 g (0.70 mmol) of product from 121b, 0.097 g (0.70 mmol) of sarcosine methylester hydrochloride (Fluka), 0.29 ml (2.09 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.22 g (0.70 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml THF.


C16H24N2O6S (372.44)


[M+H]+=373


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.78 min




embedded image


123b is prepared analogously to 121b from 0.23 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 123a and 0.62 ml (1.24 mmol) of 2 M sodium hydroxide solution in 1 ml of methanol.


C15H22N2O6S (258.41)


[M+H]+=359




embedded image


Example 123 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.094 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 123b, 0.11 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 121f, 0.15 ml (1.05 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 1.9 ml THF.


C26H37N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (645.69)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.47 min


Example 124



embedded image


Example 124 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.094 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 123b, 0.054 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 61b, 0.11 ml (0.78 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 1.9 ml THF.


C27H39N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (659.72)


[M+H]+=548


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.49 min


Example 125



embedded image


Example 125 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.09 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 121d, 0.076 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 54b, 0.11 ml (0.78 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 1.9 ml THF.


C27H38N4O5S (530.68)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.43 min


Example 126



embedded image


Example 126 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.09 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 121d, 0.05 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 59b, 0.11 ml (0.78 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 1.9 ml THF.


C26H38N4O5S×HCl (555.13)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.42 min


Example 127



embedded image


Example 127 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.09 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 121d, 0.065 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 80a, 0.11 ml (0.78 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 1.9 ml THF.


C29H43N5O5S×HCl (610.21)


[M+H]+=574


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.38 min


Example 128



embedded image


Example 128 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.09 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 121d, 0.057 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 81a, 0.11 ml (0.78 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 1.9 ml THF.


C27H39N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (610.21)


[M+H]+=546


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.51 min


Example 129



embedded image


Example 129 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.09 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 121d, 0.056 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 67c, 0.11 ml (0.78 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.084 g (0.26 mmol) of TBTU in 1.9 ml THF.


C27H35N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (655.69)


[M+H]+=542


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.52 min


Example 130



embedded image


130a is prepared analogously to 10d from 0.50 g (2.13 mmol) of product from 13a, 0.42 g (2.13 mmol) of ethyl 5-methylaminovalerate (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 55, 1933, 1233-1241) and 1.18 ml (8.52 mmol) of triethylamine in 15 ml THF.


C17H27NO5S (357.47)


[M+H]+=358


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=4.10 min




embedded image


130b is prepared analogously to 121b from 0.62 g (1.73 mmol) of product from 130a and 7.00 ml (7.00 mmol) of 1 M sodium hydroxide solution in 1.5 ml of methanol and 15 ml THF.


C15H23NO5S (329.41)


[M+H]+=330


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.24 min




embedded image


Example 130 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.18 g (0.54 mmol) of product from 130b, 0.10 g (0.49 mmol) of product from 61b, 0.14 ml (0.97 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.18 g (0.54 mmol) of TBTU in 3 ml DMF.


C27H40N4O4S (516.70)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.65 min


Example 131



embedded image


Example 131 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.069 g (0.21 mmol) of product from 130b, 0.088 g (0.21 mmol) of product from 121f, 0.087 ml (0.63 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.077 g (0.23 mmol) of TBTU in 1 ml DMF.


C26H38N4O4S×CH2O2 (548.71)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.52 min


Example 132



embedded image


A mixture of 2.50 g (9.15 mmol) of product from 53a, 1.39 ml (10.00 mmol) of triethylamine and 50 ml THF is combined at ambient temperature with 0.77 ml (10.00 mmol) of methanesulphonic acid chloride (Aldrich). The reaction mixture is then stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The precipitate formed is filtered off. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is taken up in ethyl acetate and washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C13H21NO6S2 (351.44)


[M+H]+=352


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9.5:0.5, Rf value=0.95




embedded image


A mixture of 0.50 g (1.42 mmol) of product from 132a, 0.20 g (1.42 mmol) of sarcosine methylester hydrochloride (Aldrich), 0.52 ml (3.00 mmol) of DIPEA and 5 ml DMF is stirred for 24 hours at 80° C. The reaction mixture is evaporated down in vacuo. The residue is taken up in dichloromethane and washed with water and saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by column chromatography (eluant: dichloromethane/0-3% methanol).


C16H26N2O5S (358.45)


[M+H]+=359




embedded image


132c is prepared analogously to 1c from 0.29 g (0.81 mmol) of product from 132b and 0.17 g (4.00 mmol) of lithium hydroxide monohydrate (Aldrich) in 5 ml THF and 4 ml of water.


C15H24N2O5S (344.43)


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.32 min




embedded image


Example 132 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.29 mmol) of product from 132c, 0.06 g (0.29 mmol) of product from 61b, 0.084 ml (0.60 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.096 g (0.30 mmol) of TBTU in 10 ml DMF.


C27H41N5O4S×2HCl (604.63)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 133



embedded image


Example 133 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.10 g (0.29 mmol) of product from 132c, 0.12 g (0.29 mmol) of product from 121f, 0.17 ml (1.20 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.096 g (0.30 mmol) of TBTU in 60 ml DMF.


C26H39N5O4S×2HCl (590.61)


[M+H]+=518


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 134



embedded image


A mixture of 1.60 g (4.55 mmol) of product from 132a, 2.10 g (14.00 mmol) of sodium iodide and 30 ml acetone is stirred for eight hours at reflux temperature. The reaction mixture is then filtered through silica gel. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is taken up in ethyl acetate, washed with water, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C12H18INO3S (383.25)


[M+H]+=384


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=3.75 min




embedded image


134b is prepared analogously to 132b from 1.30 g (3.39 mmol) of product from 134a, 1.28 g (10.20 mmol) of glycine methylester hydrochloride (Aldrich) and 3.48 ml (20.00 mmol) of DIPEA in 15 ml acetonitrile.


C15H24N2O5S (344.43)


[M+H]+=345


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9.5:0.5, Rf value=0.38




embedded image


A mixture of 0.46 g (1.34 mmol) of product from 134b, 0.33 g (1.50 mmol) of Boc-anhydride, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 30 ml dichloromethane is stirred overnight at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then diluted with dichloromethane and washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C20H32N2O7S (444.54)


[M+H]+=445


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9.5:0.5, Rf value=0.45




embedded image


134d is prepared analogously to 1c from 0.59 g (1.33 mmol) of product from 134c and 0.28 g (6.60 mmol) of lithium hydroxide monohydrate (Aldrich) in 7 ml THF and 6.6 ml of water.


C19H30N2O7S (430.52)


[M+H]+=431




embedded image


134e is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 134d, 0.072 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 61b, 0.098 ml (0.70 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.11 g (0.35 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml DMF.


O31H47N5O6S (617.80)


[M+H]+=618


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.62 min




embedded image


Example 134 is prepared analogously to 18b from 0.16 g (0.26 mmol) of product from 134e and 3 ml TFA in 3 ml dichloromethane.


C26H39N5O4S×2HCl (590.61)


[M+H]+=518


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 135



embedded image


135a is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.15 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 134d, 0.15 g (0.35 mmol) of product from 121f, 0.20 ml (1.40 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.11 g (0.35 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml DMF.


C30H45N5O6S (603.77)


[M+H]+=604


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.48




embedded image


Example 135 is prepared analogously to 18b from 0.16 g (0.27 mmol) of product from 135a and 5 ml TFA in 5 ml dichloromethane.


C25H37N5O4S×2HCl (576.58)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.17 min


Example 136



embedded image


A mixture of 0.21 g (0.60 mmol) of product from 132a, 0.065 ml (0.60 mmol) of ethyl mercaptoacetate (Aldrich), 0.17 g (1.20 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 10 ml acetonitrile is stirred for 24 hours at ambient temperature. The precipitate is filtered off, the filtrate is evaporated down in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by preparative HPLC.


C16H25NO5S2 (375.51)


[M+H]+=376




embedded image


136b is prepared analogously to 121b from 0.070 g (0.19 mmol) of product from 136a and 2.00 ml (2.00 mmol) of 1 M sodium hydroxide solution in 5 ml THF.


C14H21NO5S2 (347.45)


[M+H]+=348




embedded image


Example 136 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.064 g (0.18 mmol) of product from 136b, 0.038 g (0.18 mmol) of product from 61b, 0.079 ml (0.46 mmol) of DIPEA and 0.059 g (0.18 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C26H38N4O4S2 (534.74)


[M+H]+=535


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.68 min


Example 137



embedded image


Example 137 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.073 g (0.21 mmol) of product from 136b, 0.088 g (0.21 mmol) of product from 121f, 0.11 ml (0.63 mmol) of DIPEA and 0.087 g (0.27 mmol) of TBTU in 5 ml DMF.


C25H36N4O4S2×C2HF3O2 (634.73)


[M+H]+=521


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.57 min


Example 138



embedded image


138a is prepared analogously to 3a from 2.0 g (8.52 mmol) of product of 13a, 1.37 g (8.55 mmol) of N-Boc-ethylenediamine (Fluka) and 1.0 g (9.89 mmol) of triethylamine in 50 ml THF.


C16H26N2O5S (358.45)


[M−H]−=357


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.63 min




embedded image


138b is prepared analogously to 3b from 3.38 g (9.43 mmol) of the product of 138a, 0.53 ml (8.55 mmol) of methyl iodide, 1.77 g (12.83 mmol) of potassium carbonate under anhydrous conditions in 30 ml DMSO.


C17H28N2O5S (372.48)


[M+H]+=373


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.89 min




embedded image


138b is prepared analogously to 28d from 3.61 g (9.69 mmol) of the product of 138b and 10 ml TFA in 50 ml dichloromethane.


C127H20N2O3S (272.36)


[M+H]+=273


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.95 min




embedded image


A mixture of 0.50 g (1.84 mmol) of the product of 138c, 0.56 ml (5.51 mmol) of triethylamine and 25 ml dichloromethane is combined with 0.38 ml (2.75 mmol) of monoethyl oxalate chloride (Fluka) in 5 ml dichloromethane while cooling with an ice bath and the mixture is stirred for two hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture is then diluted with dichloromethane, washed with 10% aqueous citric acid solution, saturated sodium sulphate solution and with water, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C16H24N2O6S (372.44)


[M+H]+=373




embedded image


A mixture of 0.60 g (1.60 mmol) of the product of 138d, 5.6 ml 1 M sodium hydroxide solution and 6 ml of ethanol is stirred for four hours at ambient temperature and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is combined with 8 ml 1 M hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts are washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated to dryness in vacuo.


C14H20N2O6S (344.38)


[M+H]+=345




embedded image


Example 138 is prepared analogously to 1f from 40.0 mg (0.12 mmol) of the product of 138e, 48.2 mg (0.12 mmol) of N,N-dimethyl-N′-(4-methylaminomethyl-phenyl)-ethan-1,2-diamine (analogously to J. Chem. Soc 1960, 3163-3165), 0.038 ml (0.29 mmol) of DIPEA and 38.9 mg (0.12 mmol) of TBTU in 1.5 ml DMF.


C26H39N5O5S (533.68)


[M+H]+=534


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.61 min


Example 139



embedded image


Example 139 is prepared analogously to 1f from 40.0 mg (0.12 mmol) of the product of 138e, 22.5 mg (0.12 mmol) of N-(4-aminomethyl-phenyl)-N′,N′-dimethylethan-1,2-diamine (analogously to J. Chem. Soc 1960, 3163-3165), 0.038 ml (0.29 mmol) of DIPEA and 38.9 mg (0.12 mmol) of TBTU in 1.5 ml DMF.


C25H37N5O5S (519.66)


[M+H]+=520


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.53 min


The following compounds were prepared analogously to Example 22:


Example 140



embedded image


C27H33N5O4S×C2HF3O2 (637.67)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.43 min


Example 141



embedded image


C29H29N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (629.65)


[M+H]+=516


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.39 min


Example 142



embedded image


C28H35N5O4S (537.67)


[M+H]+=538


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.45 min


Example 143



embedded image


C31H44N6O4S×C2HF3O2 (710.81)


[M+H]+=597


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.30 min


Example 144



embedded image


C23H27N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (599.58)


[M+H]+=486


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.46 min


Example 145



embedded image


C26H39N3O4S (489.67)


[M+H]+=490


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.66 min


Example 146



embedded image


C34H39N5O4S (613.77)


[M+H]+=614


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.07 min


Example 147



embedded image


C26H39N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (603.70)


[M+H]+=490


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.60 min


Example 148



embedded image


C24H34N4O5S×CH2O2 (536.64)


[M+H]+=491


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.29 min


Example 149



embedded image


C25H36N4O5S×CH2O2 (550.67)


[M+H]+=505


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.32 min


Example 150



embedded image


C25H36N4O5S (504.64)


[M+H]+=505


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.31 min


Example 151




embedded image


C26H38N4O5S×CH2O2 (564.70)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.34 min


Example 152



embedded image


C27H41N5O4S×2C2HF3O2 (759.76)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 153



embedded image


C30H46N4O5S×HCl (611.24)


[M+H]+=575


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=2.12 min


Example 154



embedded image


C29H44N4O5S×HCl (597.21)


[M+H]+=561


HPLC (Method 8): retention time=3.12 min


Example 155



embedded image


C27H40N4O5S×HCl (569.16)


[M+H]+=533


HPLC (Method 11): retention time=1.67 min


Example 156



embedded image


C25H35N3O4S×HCl (510.09)


[M+H]+=474


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.90 min


Example 157



embedded image


C24H33N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (573.63)


[M+H]+=460


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.52 min


Example 158



embedded image


C26H35N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (599.66)


[M+H]+=486


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.55 min


Example 159



embedded image


C26H37N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (601.68)


[M+H]+=488


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.54 min


Example 160



embedded image


C25H35N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (603.65)


[M+H]+=490


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.54 min


Example 161



embedded image


C26H40N4O4S×HCl (541.15)


[M+H]+=505


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.59 min


Example 162



embedded image


C25H38N4O4S×HCl (527.12)


[M+H]+=491


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.55 min


Example 163



embedded image


C25H37N13O4S×HCl (512.11)


[M+H]+=476


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.56 min


Example 164



embedded image


C26H37N3O4S×HCl (524.12)


[M+H]+=488


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.54 min


Example 165



embedded image


C24H36N4O4S×HCl (513.09)


[M+H]+=477


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.88 min


Example 166



embedded image


C25H38N4O4S×HCl (527.12)


[M+H]+=491


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.92 min


Example 167



embedded image


C23H34N4O4S×HCl (499.07)


[M+H]+=463


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.79 min


Example 168



embedded image


C24H36N4O4S×HCl (513.09)


[M+H]+=477


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.86 min


Example 169



embedded image


C24H34N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (588.64)


[M+H]+=475


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 170



embedded image


C29H45N5O4S×2HCl (632.69)


[M+H]+=560


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.22


Example 171



embedded image


C26H39N5O4S×2HCl (590.61)


[M+H]+=518


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 4:1, Rf value=0.68


Example 172



embedded image


C28H43N5O4S×2HCl (618.66)


[M+H]+=546


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.26 min


Example 173



embedded image


C29H42N4O4S (542.73)


[M+H]+=543


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.8 min


Example 174



embedded image


C27H41N5O4S×2HCl (604.63)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 175



embedded image


C26H37FN4O4S×HCl (557.12)


[M+H]+=521


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.25


Example 176



embedded image


C29H43FN4O4S×HCl (599.20)


[M+H]+=563


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.40


Example 177



embedded image


C28H41FN4O4S×HCl (585.17)


[M+H]+=549


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.35


Example 178



embedded image


C27H40N4O4S (516.70)


[M+H]+=517


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.41


Example 179



embedded image


C29H42N4O4S×HCl (579.19)


[M+H]+=543


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.47


Example 180



embedded image


C26H37ClN4O4S×HCl (573.58)


[M+H]+=537/539


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.26


Example 181



embedded image


C29H43ClN4O4S×HCl (615.66)


[M+H]+=579/581


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.45


Example 182



embedded image


C28H41ClN4O4S×HCl (601.63)


[M+H]+=565/567


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.30


Example 183



embedded image


C27H39FN4O4S×HCl (571.15)


[M+H]+=535


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.26


Example 184



embedded image


C27H39BrN4O4S×HCl (632.05)


[M+H]+=595/597


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.51


Example 185



embedded image


C30H44N4O4S×HCl (593.22)


[M+H]+=557


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.63


Example 186



embedded image


C27H39ClN4O4S×HCl (587.60)


[M+H]+=551


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.58


Example 187



embedded image


C30H37N5O4S×HCl (600.17)


[M+H]+=564


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.0 min


Example 188



embedded image


C29H41ClN4O4S×HCl (613.64)


[M+H]+=577/579


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.24


Example 189



embedded image


C26H33N5O4S2 (543.70)


[M+H]+=544


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.11 min


Example 190



embedded image


C26H38N4O5S (518.67)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.44 min


Example 191



embedded image


C19H25N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (505.51)


[M+H]+=392


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.04 min


Example 192



embedded image


C27H35N5O5S (541.66)


[M+H]+=542


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.51 min


Example 193



embedded image


C25H36N4O5S (504.64)


[M+H]+=505


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.43 min


Example 194



embedded image


C29H36N4O4S (536.69)


[M+H]+=537


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.19 min


Example 195



embedded image


C28H38N6O4S (554.71)


[M+H]+=555


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.37 min


Example 196



embedded image


C26H38N4O4S (502.67)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.35 min


Example 197



embedded image


C26H38N4O4S (502.67)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.00 min


Example 198



embedded image


C27H38N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (644.70)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.45 min


Example 199



embedded image


C27H38N4O5S (530.68)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.53 min


Example 200



embedded image


C25H35N5O4S (501.64)


[M+H]+=502


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.05 min


Example 201



embedded image


C24H31N5O4S (485.60)


[M+H]+=486


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.41 min


Example 202



embedded image


C24H35FN4O4S×CH2O2 (540.65)


[M+H]+=495


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.50 min


Example 203



embedded image


C27H38N4O5S (530.68)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.36 min


Example 204



embedded image


C28H42N4O4S (530.72)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.60 min


Example 205



embedded image


C28H40N4O5S (544.71)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.21 min


Example 206



embedded image


C27H39ClN4O4S (551.14)


[M+H]+=551/553


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.65 min


Example 207



embedded image


C27H40N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (630.72)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.51 min


Example 208



embedded image


C27H38N4O5S×CH2O2 (576.71)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.33 min


Example 209



embedded image


C28H44N6O4S×C2HF3O2 (674.78)


[M+H]+=561


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.14 min


Example 210



embedded image


C28H44N6O4S×C2HF3O2 (674.78)


[M+H]+=561


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.43 min


Example 211



embedded image


C25H38N6O4S×C2HF3O2 (632.70)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.11 min


Example 212



embedded image


C30H43N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (655.77)


[M+H]+=542


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.75 min


Example 213



embedded image


C25H38N6O4S×C2HF3O2 (632.70)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.30 min


Example 214



embedded image


C27H42N6O4S×C2HF3O2 (660.75)


[M+H]+=547


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.08 min


Example 215



embedded image


C27H42N6O4S×C2HF3O2 (660.75)


[M+H]+=547


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.34 min


Example 216



embedded image


C28H40ClN5O4S×CH2O2 (624.19)


[M+H]+=578/580


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.64 min


Example 217



embedded image


C28H41N5O4S×CH2O2 (589.75)


[M+H]+=544


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.09 min


Example 218



embedded image


C27H38N6O4S×CH2O2 (588.72)


[M+H]+=543


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.67 min


Example 219



embedded image


C28H40N6O4S (556.72)


[M+H]+=557


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.71 min


Example 220



embedded image


C26H36N6O4S×CH2O2 (574.69)


[M+H]+=529


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.61 min


Example 221



embedded image


C26H44N4O4S (508.72)


[M+H]+=509


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.23 min


Example 222



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (750.79)


[M+H]+=523


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.30 min


Example 223



embedded image


C28H48N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (764.82)


[M+H]+=537


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.31 min


Example 224



embedded image


C26H43N3O4S (493.70)


[M+H]+=494


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.72 min


Example 225



embedded image


C24H41N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (581.69)


[M+H]+=468


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.69 min


Example 226



embedded image


C25H36N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (602.67)


[M+H]+=489


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 227



embedded image


C29H38N5O4S×I (679.61)


[M+H]+=552


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.55 min


Example 228



embedded image


C29H50N4O4S (550.80)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 229



embedded image


C29H50N4O4S (550.80)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 230



embedded image


C28H40N4O4S×2HCl (601.63)


[M+H]+=529


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.41 min


Example 231



embedded image


C29H43N5O4S (557.75)


[M+H]+=558


HPLC (Method 1): retention time=1.90 min


Example 232



embedded image


C29H49N5O4S (563.80)


[M+H]+=564


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.33 min


Example 233



embedded image


C27H47N5O4S×2HCl (610.68)


[M+H]+=538


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.74 min


Example 234



embedded image


C27H38N4O4S (610.68)


[M+H]+=515


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.41 min


Example 235



embedded image


C29H43N5O4S (557.75)


[M+H]+=558


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.43 min


Example 236



embedded image


C28H40N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (756.75)


[M+H]+=529


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.42 min


Example 237



embedded image


C28H48N4O4S×2HCl (609.69)


[M+H]+=537


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.70 min


Example 238



embedded image


C26H38N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (730.72)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 239



embedded image


C26H44N4O4S×2HCl (581.64)


[M+H]+=509


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 240



embedded image


C26H44N4O4S×2HCl (581.64)


[M+H]+=509


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 241



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S×2HCl (595.67)


[M+H]+=523


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.13


Example 242



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S×2HCl (595.67)


[M+H]+=523


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.13


Example 243



embedded image


C28H46N4O4S×2HCl (607.68)


[M+H]+=535


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.10 min


Example 244



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S×2HCl (595.67)


[M+H]+=523


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.25


Example 245



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S×2HCl (595.67)


[M+H]+=523


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.25


Example 246



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (750.79)


[M+H]+=523


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 247



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (776.83)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 248



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (776.83)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 249



embedded image


C28H48N4O4S×2HCl (609.69)


[M+H]+=537


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 250



embedded image


C28H48N4O4S×2HCl (609.69)


[M+H]+=537


HPLC (Method 11): retention time=1.60 min


Example 251



embedded image


C28H48N4O4S×2HCl (609.69)


[M+H]+=537


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.71 min


Example 252



embedded image


C30H43N5O4S×HCl (606.22)


[M+H]+=570


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.29


Example 253



embedded image


C28H39ClN4O4S×HCl (599.61)


[M+H]+=563/565


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.59 min


Example 254



embedded image


C28H41ClN4O4S×HCl (601.63)


[M+H]+=565/567


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.46


Example 255



embedded image


C30H45ClN4O4S×HCl (629.68)


[M+H]+=593/595


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.42


Example 256



embedded image


C29H43ClN4O4S×HCl (615.66)


[M+H]+=579/581


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.23


Example 257



embedded image


C30H37N5O4S×HCl (600.17)


[M+H]+=564


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.1, Rf value=0.67


Example 258



embedded image


C30H43N5O4S (569.76)


[M+H]+=570


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.65


Example 259



embedded image


C30H43ClN4O4S×HCl (627.67)


[M+H]+=591/593


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.20


Example 260



embedded image


C29H43ClN4O4S×HCl (615.66)


[M+H]+=579/581


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.17


Example 261



embedded image


C28H46N4O4S×2HCl (607.68)


[M+H]+=535


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.23


Example 262



embedded image


C31H52N4O4S×2HCl (649.76)


[M+H]+=577


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.69


Example 263



embedded image


C28H46N4O4S (534.76)


[M+H]+=535


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.58


Example 264



embedded image


C31H52N4O4S (576.84)


[M+H]+=577


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.56


Example 265



embedded image


C28H46N4O4S×2HCl (607.68)


[M+H]+=535


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.58


Example 266



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S (522.74)


[M+H]+=523


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.30 min


Example 267



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S (522.74)


[M+H]+=523


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.28 min


Example 268



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S×CH2O2 (594.81)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.96 min


Example 269



embedded image


C309H44N4O4S (556.76)


[M+H]+=557


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.71 min


Example 270



embedded image


C24H42N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (596.70)


[M+H]+=483


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.23 min


Example 271



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S (522.74)


[M+H]+=523


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.23 min


Example 272



embedded image


C25H44N4O4S (496.71)


[M+H]+=497


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.25 min


Example 273



embedded image


C28H49N5O4S×2HCl (624.71)


[M+H]+=552


HPLC (Method 10): retention time=1.06 min


Example 274



embedded image


C29H50N4O4S×CH2O2 (596.82)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.31 min


Example 275



embedded image


C27H45N5O5S×CH2O2 (597.77)


[M+H]+=552


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.20 min


Example 276



embedded image


C28H48N4O4S (536.77)


[M+H]+=537


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.32 min


Example 277



embedded image


C27H45N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (665.77)


[M+H]+=552


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.18 min


Example 278



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S×2 C2HF3O2 (750.79)


[M+H]+=523


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.29 min


Example 279



embedded image


C24H34ClN5O4S (524.08)


[M+H]+=524/526


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.60 min


Example 280



embedded image


C23H38N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (694.69)


[M+H]+=467


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.16 min


Example 281



embedded image


C26H38ClN5O4S×C2HF3O2 (666.15)


[M+H]+=552/554


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.68 min


Example 282



embedded image


C26H44N4O4S×2HCl (581.64)


[M+H]+=509


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.36 min


Example 283



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S×2HCl (621.70)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 284



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S (548.78)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 285



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S (548.78)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.36 min


Example 286



embedded image


C29H46F2N4O4S (584.76)


[M+H]+=585


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 287



embedded image


C29H47FN4O4S (566.77)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 288



embedded image


C29H47FN4O4S (566.77)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.36 min


Example 289



embedded image


C29H48N4O5S (564.78)


[M+H]+=565


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 290



embedded image


C30H50N4O4S (562.81)


[M+H]+=563


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 291



embedded image


C29H50N4O4S (550.80)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.36 min


Example 292



embedded image


C30H50N4O4S (562.81)


[M+H]+=563


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.28 min


Example 293



embedded image


C27H47N5O4S×3C2HF3O2 (879.83)


[M+H]+=538


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.33 min


Example 294



embedded image


C30H50N4O4S×2HCl (635.73)


[M+H]+=563


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 295



embedded image


C29H46F2N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (584.76)


[M+H]+=585


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 296



embedded image


C29H47FN4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (794.82)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.35 min


Example 297



embedded image


C29H47FN4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (794.82)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.36 min


Example 298



embedded image


C29H48N4O5S (564.78)


[M+H]+=565


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.36 min


Example 299



embedded image


C30H50N4O4S (562.81)


[M+H]+=563


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 300



embedded image


C29H50N4O4S (550.80)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 301



embedded image


C30H50N4O4S (562.81)


[M+H]+=563


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 302



embedded image


C30H50N4O4S×3C2HF3O2 (877.81)


[M+H]+=536


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.34 min


Example 303



embedded image


C30H50N4O4S (562.81)


[M+H]+=563


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 304



embedded image


C29H49N5O4S×3C2HF3O2 (905.87)


[M+H]+=564


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.08 min


Example 305



embedded image


C28H46N4O4S×2HCl (607.68)


[M+H]+=535


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.19


Example 306



embedded image


C27H40N4O4S×C2HF3O4 (630.72)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.40 min


Example 307



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S (548.78)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.24 min


Example 308



embedded image


C27H46N4O4S (522.74)


[M+H]+=523


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.29 min


Example 309



embedded image


C26H44N4O4S (508.72)


[M+H]+=509


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.30 min


Example 310



embedded image


C26H44N4O4S (508.72)


[M+H]+=509


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.23 min


Example 311



embedded image


C26H44N4O4S (508.72)


[M+H]+=509


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.20 min


Example 312



embedded image


C25H35N3O5S×HCl (526.09)


[M+H]+=490


HPLC (Method 10): retention time=1.16 min


Example 313



embedded image


C26H37N3O5S×HCl (540.12)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 10): retention time=1.22 min


Example 314



embedded image


C24H38N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (608.67)


[M+H]+=495


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.47 min


Example 315



embedded image


C24H40N4O4S (480.66)


[M+H]+=481


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.21 min


Example 316



embedded image


C24H40N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (594.69)


[M+H]+=481


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.19 min


Example 317



embedded image


C27H39N3O5S×HCl (554.14)


[M+H]+=518


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.36 min


Example 593



embedded image


C26H38N4O4S×HCl (539.13)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.29 min


Example 594



embedded image


C27H40N4O4S×HCl (553.16)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.35 min


Example 595



embedded image


C25H36N4O4S×HCl (525.10)


[M+H]+=489


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.31 min


Example 596



embedded image


C26H38N4O4S×HCl (539.13)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.35 min


Example 597



embedded image


C26H37N3O5S×HCl (540.12)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 10): retention time=1.18 min


Example 598



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (662.81)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.27 min


Example 599



embedded image


C27H45N5O4S×3HCl (645.13)


[M+H]+=536


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.14 min


Example 600



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S×2HCl (621.70)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.16 min


Example 601



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S (548.78)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.16 min


Example 602



embedded image


C30H50N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (676.83)


[M+H]+=563


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.14 min


Example 608



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S×C2HF3O2 (662.81)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.30 min


Example 609



embedded image


C30H50N4O4S×2HCl (635.73)


[M+H]+=563


HPLC (Method 11): retention time=1.70 min


Example 610



embedded image


C28H48N4O4S×2HCl (609.69)


[M+H]+=537


HPLC (Method 11): retention time=1.67 min


Example 611



embedded image


C27H44N4O4S×2HCl (593.65)


[M+H]+=521


HPLC (Method 11): retention time=1.61 min


Example 636



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S×2HCl (621.70)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.39 min


Example 637



embedded image


C29H48N4O4S×2HCl (621.70)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=2.34 min


The following compounds were prepared analogously to Example 53:


Example 318



embedded image


C23H30N2O7S (478.56)


[M+H]+=479


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.21 min


Example 319



embedded image


C26H33N5O6S (543.64)


[M+H]+=544


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.51 min


Example 320



embedded image


C26H38N4O6S (534.67)


[M+H]+=535


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.48 min


Example 321



embedded image


C26H398N3O6S (521.67)


[M+H]+=522


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.60 min


Example 322



embedded image


C27H41N3O5S (519.70)


[M+H]+=520


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.61 min


Example 323



embedded image


C27H42N4O5S×HCl (571.17)


[M+H]+=535


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.57 min


Example 324



embedded image


C29H34N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (664.69)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.60 min


Example 325



embedded image


C26H40N4O5S×HCl (557.15)


[M+H]+=521


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.53 min


Example 326



embedded image


C28H41N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (645.73)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.54 min


Example 327



embedded image


C25H37N3O5S×HCl (528.11)


[M+H]+=492


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.53 min


Example 328



embedded image


C26H39N3O6S×C2HF3O2 (635.69)


[M+H]+=522


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.53 min


Example 329



embedded image


C26H37N3O5S×HCl (540.12)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.93 min


Example 330



embedded image


C26H39N3O5S×HCl (542.13)


[M+H]+=506


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.54 min


Example 331



embedded image


C28H41N3O5S×HCl (568.17)


[M+H]+=532


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.30


Example 332



embedded image


C26H37N3O5S×HCl (540.12)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.51 min


Example 333



embedded image


C28H42N4O5S×HCl (583.18)


[M+H]+=547


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.54 min


Example 334



embedded image


C28H42N4O5S×HCl (583.18)


[M+H]+=547


HPLC (Method 10): retention time=1.24 min


Example 335



embedded image


C29H44N4O5S×HCl (597.21)


[M+H]+=561


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.55 min


Example 336



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S×HCl (560.19)


[M+H]+=524


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.39


Example 337



embedded image


C27H39N3O5S×HCl (554.14)


[M+H]+=518


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.4 min


Example 338



embedded image


C28H41N3O5S×HCl (568.17)


[M+H]+=532


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.14


Example 339



embedded image


C24H30N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (600.61)


[M+H]+=487


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.58 min


Example 340



embedded image


C25H35N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (603.65)


[M+H]+=490


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.61 min


Example 341



embedded image


C23H29N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (601.60)


[M+H]+=488


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=3.28 min


Example 342



embedded image


C27H39FN4O6S (566.69)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.59 min


Example 343



embedded image


C25H37FN4O5S (524.65)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.59 min


Example 344



embedded image


C27H38N4O5S (530.68)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.65 min


Example 345



embedded image


C26H33N5O6S (543.64)


[M+H]+=544


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.39 min


Example 346



embedded image


C26H35N5O5S (529.65)


[M+H]+=530


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.43 min


Example 347



embedded image


C28H40N4O5S (544.71)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.65 min


Example 348



embedded image


C27H39N5O5S (545.70)


[M+H]+=546


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.19 min


Example 349



embedded image


C26H39ClN4O5S (555.13)


[M+H]+=555/557


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.63 min


Example 350



embedded image


C25H44N4O5S (512.71)


[M+H]+=513


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.94 min


Example 351



embedded image


C27H41N3O6S (535.70)


[M+H]+=536


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.56 min


Example 352



embedded image


C26H38ClN3O6S×CH2O2 (602.14)


[M+H]+=556/558


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.65 min


Example 353



embedded image


C30H44N4O6S (572.76)


[M+H]+=573


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.69 min


Example 354



embedded image


C27H42N4O6S (534.71)


[M+H]+=535


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.54 min


Example 355



embedded image


C24H42N4O5S (498.68)


[M+H]+=499


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.95 min


Example 356



embedded image


C28H41ClN4O5S (581.17)


[M+H]+=581/583


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.77 min


Example 357



embedded image


C27H36N4O6S (544.66)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.59 min


Example 358



embedded image


C28H41N3O6S (547.71)


[M+H]+=548


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.59 min


Example 359



embedded image


C25H44N4O5S (512.71)


[M+H]+=513


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.94 min


Example 360



embedded image


C25H32N4O5S (500.61)


[M+H]+=501


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.41 min


Example 361



embedded image


C23H31N5O5S (489.59)


[M+H]+=490


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.46 min


Example 362



embedded image


C27H39N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (631.71)


[M+H]+=518


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.54 min


Example 363



embedded image


C26H41N5O5S×CH2O2 (581.73)


[M+H]+=536


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.58 min


Example 364



embedded image


C25H39N5O5S×CH2O2 (567.70)


[M+H]+=522


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.31 min


Example 365



embedded image


C27H36N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (642.69)


[M+H]+=529


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.56 min


Example 366



embedded image


O21H30N4O5S (450.55)


[M+H]+=451


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.31 min


Example 367



embedded image


C26H34N4O5S (514.64)


[M+H]+=515


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.51 min


Example 368



embedded image


C29H41N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (685.76)


[M+H]+=572


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.14 min


Example 369



embedded image


C24H33N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (617.64)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.61 min


Example 370



embedded image


C24H33N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (617.64)


[M+H]+=504


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.59 min


Example 371



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (637.75)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.70 min


Example 372



embedded image


C26H46N4O5S (526.73)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.43 min


Example 373



embedded image


C28H41N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (645.73)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.56 min


Example 374



embedded image


C28H43N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (675.76)


[M+H]+=562


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.41 min


Example 375



embedded image


C26H39N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (647.71)


[M+H]+=534


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.42 min


Example 376



embedded image


C28H41N3O6S (547.71)


[M+H]+=548


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.53 min


Example 377



embedded image


C26H41N5O5S (535.70)


[M+H]+=536


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.42 min


Example 378



embedded image


C29H44N4O5S×HCl (597.21)


[M+H]+=561


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.91 min


Example 379



embedded image


C29H43N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (659.76)


[M+H]+=546


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.59 min


Example 380



embedded image


C28H43N5O5S×2C2HF3O2 (789.78)


[M+H]+=562


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 381



embedded image


C30H46N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (688.80)


[M+H]+=575


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.56 min


Example 382



embedded image


C25H39N5O5S×2HCl (594.60)


[M+H]+=522


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 383



embedded image


C26H46N4O5S×2HCl (599.65)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.41 min


Example 384



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S×HCl (575.20)


[M+H]+=539


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.35


Example 385



embedded image


C28H42N4O5S×HCl (583.18)


[M+H]+=547


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.32


Example 386



embedded image


C28H41N3O5S×HCl (568.17)


[M+H]+=532


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.35


Example 387



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×HCl (561.18)


[M+H]+=525


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.12


Example 388



embedded image


C29H44N4O5S×HCl (597.21)


[M+H]+=561


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.30


Example 389



embedded image


C28H44N4O5S×HCl (585.20)


[M+H]+=549


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.15


Example 390



embedded image


C28H47N3O5S×HCl (574.22)


[M+H]+=538


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.05


Example 391



embedded image


C26H45N3O5S×HCl (548.18)


[M+H]+=512


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.56 min


Example 392



embedded image


C26H43N3O5S×HCl (546.16)


[M+H]+=510


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.05


Example 393



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S×2HCl (583.61)


[M+H]+=511


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.22


Example 394



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S×2HCl (583.61)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 395



embedded image


C25H43N3O5S×HCl (534.15)


[M+H]+=498


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.58


Example 396



embedded image


C25H43N3O5S×HCl (534.15)


[M+H]+=498


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.57


Example 397



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×2HCl (597.64)


[M+H]+=525


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.52


Example 398



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S×2HCl (611.67)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.45 min


Example 399



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S×2HCl (611.67)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.35 min


Example 400



embedded image


C26H44N4O6S×2HCl (597.64)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.3 min


Example 401



embedded image


C26H44N4O6S×2HCl (597.64)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.3 min


Example 402



embedded image


C28H41N3O6S (547.71)


[M+H]+=548


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.7 min


Example 403



embedded image


C27H36N4O6S (544.66)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.69 min


Example 404



embedded image


C26H37N5O5S (531.67)


[M+H]+=532


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.56 min


Example 405



embedded image


C26H39FN4O5S (538.68)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.60 min


Example 406



embedded image


C26H46N4O5S×2HCl (599.65)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.78 min


Example 407



embedded image


C26H46N4O5S×2HCl (599.65)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.77 min


Example 408



embedded image


C26H36N4O5S (516.65)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.65 min


Example 409



embedded image


C25H42N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (640.71)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.55 min


Example 410



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (666.75)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.57 min


Example 411



embedded image


C26H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (654.74)


[M+H]+=541


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.57 min


Example 412



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (637.75)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.71 min


Example 413



embedded image


C23H30N4O5S (474.57)


[M+H]+=475


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.53 min


Example 414



embedded image


O21H35N3O5S (441.59)


[M+H]+=442


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.48 min


Example 415



embedded image


C28H46N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (680.78)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.60 min


Example 416



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (666.75)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.57 min


Example 417



embedded image


C24H40N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (626.69)


[M+H]+=513


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.53 min


Example 418



embedded image


C30H43N3O6S×CH2O2 (619.77)


[M+H]+=574


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.73 min


Example 419



embedded image


O31H52N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (706.86)


[M+H]+=593


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.34 min


Example 420



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.74)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.43 min


Example 421



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (638.74)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.53 min


Example 422



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (638.74)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.41 min


Example 423



embedded image


C29H49N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (665.81)


[M+H]+=552


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.74 min


Example 424



embedded image


C29H41N3O5S (543.72)


[M+H]+=544


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.73 min


Example 425



embedded image


C26H43N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (623.73)


[M+H]+=510


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.63 min


Example 426



embedded image


C22H37N3O5S (455.61)


[M+H]+=456


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.55 min


Example 427



embedded image


C26H44N4O6S (540.72)


[M+H]+=541


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.59 min


Example 428



embedded image


C27H48N4O5S×2HCl (613.68)


[M+H]+=541


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.65 min


Example 429



embedded image


C27H48N4O5S×2HCl (613.68)


[M+H]+=541


HPLC (Method 11): retention time=1.64 min


Example 430



embedded image


C26H46N4O5S×2C2HF3O2 (754.78)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.16 min


Example 431



embedded image


C26H46N4O5S×2HCl (599.65)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.82 min


Example 432



embedded image


C26H46N4O5S×2HCl (599.65)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.82 min


Example 433



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×2HCl (597.64)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.3 min


Example 434



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S×2HCl (611.67)


[M+H]+=539


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.65


Example 435



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.29 min


Example 436



embedded image


C24H40N4O5S×CH2O2 (542.69)


[M+H]+=497


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.25 min


Example 437



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×CH2O2 (570.74)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.31 min


Example 438



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S×CH2O2 (556.72)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.31 min


Example 439



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.67 min


Example 440



embedded image


C25H44N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (626.73)


[M+H]+=513


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.29 min


Example 441



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S×2HCl (625.69)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.35 min


Example 442



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S×2HCl (625.69)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.32 min


Example 443



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S (552.77)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.37 min


Example 444



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S×CH2O2 (598.80)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.35 min


Example 445



embedded image


C30H43ClN4O5S (607.21)


[M+H]+=608


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.80 min


Example 446



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×2HCl (597.64)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.4 min


Example 447



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×2HCl (597.64)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.4 min


Example 448



embedded image


C29H48N4O5S×2HCl (637.70)


[M+H]+=565


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.3 min


Example 449



embedded image


C29H48N4O5S×2HCl (637.70)


[M+H]+=565


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.92 min


Example 450



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×2HCl (597.64)


[M+H]+=525


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.60


Example 451



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S×2HCl (611.67)


[M+H]+=539


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.62


Example 452



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S×HCl (560.19)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=3.01 min


Example 453



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S×2HCl (625.69)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.45 min


Example 454



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S×2HCl (583.61)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.33 min


Example 455



embedded image


C24H42N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (612.70)


[M+H]+=499


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.32 min


Example 456



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S×2C2HF3O2 (738.74)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.24 min


Example 457



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S×2C2HF3O2 (738.74)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.27 min


Example 458



embedded image


C28H46N4O5S×CH2O2 (596.78)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.31 min


Example 459



embedded image


C26H43N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (623.73)


[M+H]+=510


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.62 min


Example 460



embedded image


C25H40N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (638.70)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.49 min


Example 461



embedded image


C26H42N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (652.72)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.51 min


Example 462



embedded image


C26H42N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (652.72)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.52 min


Example 463



embedded image


C28H47N3O5S (537.76)


[M+H]+=538


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.71 min


Example 464



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S (552.77)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.39 min


Example 465



embedded image


C28H46N4O5S×CH2O2 (596.78)


[M+H]+=551


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.32 min


Example 466



embedded image


C26H46N4O5S (526.73)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.27 min


Example 467



embedded image


C24H41N3O5S (483.67)


[M+H]+=484


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.60 min


Example 468



embedded image


C30H50N4O5S×CH2O2 (624.83)


[M+H]+=579


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.31 min


Example 469



embedded image


C23H36Cl2N4O5S (551.53)


[M+H]+=551/553/555


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.30 min


Example 470



embedded image


C26H43N3O5S (509.70)


[M+H]+=510


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.67 min


Example 471



embedded image


C30H50N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (692.83)


[M+H]+=579


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.39 min


Example 472



embedded image


C30H50N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (692.83)


[M+H]+=579


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.39 min


Example 473



embedded image


C29H50N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (680.82)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.40 min


Example 474



embedded image


C29H49N3O5S (551.78)


[M+H]+=552


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.72 min


Example 475



embedded image


C28H46N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (680.78)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.60 min


Example 476



embedded image


C29H50N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (680.82)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.41 min


Example 477



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (637.75)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.69 min


Example 478



embedded image


C29H48N4O5S×2HCl (637.70)


[M+H]+=565


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.4 min


Example 479



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (666.75)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.61 min


Example 480



embedded image


C26H42N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (652.72)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.60 min


Example 481



embedded image


C26H42N4O6S (538.70)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.47 min


Example 482



embedded image


C25H40N4O6S (524.67)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.48 min


Example 575



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S (524.72)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.30 min


Example 576



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.74)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.34 min


Example 577



embedded image


C28H46N4O5S×2HCl (623.68)


[M+H]+=551


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.71


Example 578



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (666.75)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.62 min


Example 579



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×2C2HF3O2 (752.76)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.33 min


Example 580



embedded image


C26H42N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (652.72)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.50 min


Example 581



embedded image


C25H44N4O5S (512.71)


[M+H]+=513


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.27 min


Example 582



embedded image


C28H47N3O5S×C2HF3O2 (651.78)


[M+H]+=538


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.71 min


Example 583



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.74)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.37 min


Example 584



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.74)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.44 min


Example 585



embedded image


C25H43N3O6S×HCl (550.15)


[M+H]+=514


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.34 min


Example 586



embedded image


C29H50N4O5S×2HCl (639.72)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.21 min


Example 587



embedded image


C29H50N4O5S×2HCl (639.72)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.20 min


Example 588



embedded image


C32H54N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (720.88)


[M+H]+=607


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.37 min


Example 589



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S×2C2HF3O2 (752.76)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.41 min


Example 590



embedded image


C25H44N4O5S (512.71)


[M+H]+=513


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.35 min


Example 591



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S×2C2HF3O2 (780.82)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.40 min


Example 592



embedded image


C26H43N3O5S (509.70)


[M+H]+=510


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.70 min


Example 612



embedded image


C27H45N3O6S×HCl (576.19)


[M+H]+=540


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.37 min


Example 613



embedded image


C25H43N3O6S×HCl (550.15)


[M+H]+=514


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.36 min


Example 614



embedded image


C27H45N3O6S×HCl (576.19)


[M+H]+=540


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 615



embedded image


C27H47N3O5S×HCl (562.21)


[M+H]+=526


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.0 min


Example 616



embedded image


C28H47N3O5S×HCl (574.22)


[M+H]+=538


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 617



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S (524.72)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.32 min


Example 618



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.74)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.57 min


Example 619



embedded image


C27H45N3O6S (539.73)


[M+H]+=540


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.65 min


Example 620



embedded image


C25H43N3O5S (497.69)


[M+H]+=498


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.65 min


Example 621



embedded image


C28H47N3O5S×HCl (574.22)


[M+H]+=538


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.68 min


Example 622



embedded image


C26H41N3O6S×C2HF3O2 (609.70)


[M+H]+=496


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.62 min


Example 623



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (666.76)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.57 min


Example 624



embedded image


C26H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (654.75)


[M+H]+=541


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.56 min


Example 625



embedded image


C26H43N5O6S×C2HF3O2 (667.74)


[M+H]+=554


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.00 min


Example 626



embedded image


C27H45N5O6S×C2HF3O2 (681.77)


[M+H]+=568


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.03 min


Example 627



embedded image


C24H40N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (626.69)


[M+H]+=513


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.50 min


Example 628



embedded image


C26H42N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (654.72)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.55 min


Example 629



embedded image


C25H42N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (640.71)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.63 min


Example 630



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S (552.73)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.65 min


Example 638



embedded image


C28H47N3O6S×HCl (590.22)


[M+H]+=554


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.44 min


Example 639



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (666.75)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.59 min


Example 640



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (666.75)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.61 min


Example 641



embedded image


C26H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (590.22)


[M+H]+=541


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.56 min


Example 642



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (666.75)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.55 min


Example 643



embedded image


C26H42N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (652.72)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.55 min


Example 644



embedded image


C25H38F3N3O4S (533.66)


[M+H]+=534


Example 645



embedded image


C25H38F3N3O4S (533.66)


[M+H]+=534


Example 646



embedded image


C24H37Cl2N3O4S (534.55)


[M+H]+=535


Example 647



embedded image


C25H37ClF3N3O4S (568.10)


[M+H]+=569


The following compounds were prepared analogously to Example 121:


Example 483



embedded image


C25H34N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (616.65)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.30 min


Example 484



embedded image


C25H36N4O5S×HCl (541.10)


[M+H]+=505


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.49 min


Example 485



embedded image


C28H39FN4O5S×C2HF3O2 (676.72)


[M+H]+=563


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.55 min


Example 486



embedded image


C26H36N4O5S×HCl (553.11)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 11): retention time=1.73 min


Example 487



embedded image


C25H34N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (616.65)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.49 min


Example 488



embedded image


C27H36N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (642.69)


[M+H]+=529


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.50 min


Example 489



embedded image


C27H38N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (644.70)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.54 min


Example 490



embedded image


C26H36N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (646.68)


[M+H]+=533


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.51 min


Example 491



embedded image


C27H41N5O5S×HCl (584.17)


[M+H]+=548


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.53 min


Example 492



embedded image


C26H39N5O5S×HCl (570.15)


[M+H]+=534


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.52 min


Example 493



embedded image


C26H38N4O5S×HCl (555.13)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.51 min


Example 494



embedded image


C26H33N5O5S (527.64)


[M+H]+=528


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.0 min


Example 495



embedded image


C28H40N4O5S×HCl (581.17)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.1 min


Example 496



embedded image


C26H36N4O5S×HCl (553.11)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.48 min


Example 497



embedded image


C28H41N5O5S×HCl (596.18)


[M+H]+=560


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.52 min


Example 498



embedded image


C28H41N5O5S×HCl (596.18)


[M+H]+=560


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.52 min


Example 499



embedded image


C29H43N5O5S×HCl (610.21)


[M+H]+=574


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.57 min


Example 500



embedded image


C27H44N4O5S×HCl (573.19)


[M+H]+=537


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.66


Example 501



embedded image


C27H38N4O5S×HCl (567.14)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.0 min


Example 502



embedded image


C28H40N4O5S×HCl (581.17)


[M+H]+=545


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.18


Example 503



embedded image


C28H41N5O5S×HCl (596.18)


[M+H]+=560


TLC: silica gel, ethyl acetate/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.42


Example 504



embedded image


C27H38N8O5S (558.69)


[M+H]+=559


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.23 min


Example 505



embedded image


C28H39N5O5S (557.71)


[M+H]+=558


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.35 min


Example 506



embedded image


C26H38ClN5O5S×CH2O2 (614.16)


[M+H]+=568/570


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.55 min


Example 507



embedded image


C27H40N4O6S (548.70)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.49 min


Example 508



embedded image


C25H43N5O5S (525.71)


[M+H]+=526


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.85 min


Example 509



embedded image


C30H43N5O5S (585.76)


[M+H]+=586


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.66 min


Example 510



embedded image


C27H38N4O5S (530.68)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.52 min


Example 511



embedded image


C27H41N5O5S (547.71)


[M+H]+=548


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.44 min


Example 512



embedded image


C26H37ClN4O6S (569.11)


[M+H]+=570


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.56 min


Example 513



embedded image


C24H41N5O5S (511.68)


[M+H]+=512


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.80 min


Example 514



embedded image


C28H40ClN5O5S (594.17)


[M+H]+=594/596


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.68 min


Example 515



embedded image


C27H35N5O6S (557.66)


[M+H]+=558


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.51 min


Example 516



embedded image


C28H40N4O6S (560.71)


[M+H]+=561


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.51 min


Example 517



embedded image


C25H31N5O5S (513.61)


[M+H]+=514


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.35 min


Example 518



embedded image


C27H39N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (659.72)


[M+H]+=546


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.44 min


Example 519



embedded image


C23H30N6O5S (502.59)


[M+H]+=503


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.37 min


Example 520



embedded image


C27H39N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (659.72)


[M+H]+=546


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.52 min


Example 521



embedded image


C28H41N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (673.75)


[M+H]+=560


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.58 min


Example 522



embedded image


C28H39N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (671.73)


[M+H]+=558


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.57 min


Example 523



embedded image


C27H38N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (644.70)


[M+H]+=531


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.45 min


Example 524



embedded image


C26H40N6O5S (548.70)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.52 min


Example 525



embedded image


C29H43N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (687.77)


[M+H]+=574


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.72 min


Example 526



embedded image


C30H43N5O5S (585.76)


[M+H]+=586


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.70 min


Example 527



embedded image


C25H38N6O5S×CH2O2 (580.70)


[M+H]+=535


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.16 min


Example 528



embedded image


C27H35N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (655.69)


[M+H]+=542


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.48 min


Example 529



embedded image


C28H41N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (673.75)


[M+H]+=560


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.61 min


Example 530



embedded image


O21H29N5O5S (463.55)


[M+H]+=464


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.47 min


Example 531



embedded image


C26H33N5O5S (527.64)


[M+H]+=528


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.60 min


Example 532



embedded image


C29H40N6O5S (584.73)


[M+H]+=585


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.37 min


Example 533



embedded image


C24H32N6O5S×C2HF3O2 (630.64)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.58 min


Example 534



embedded image


C24H32N6O5S×C2HF3O2 (630.64)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.57 min


Example 535



embedded image


C27H44N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (650.75)


[M+H]+=537


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.68 min


Example 536



embedded image


C26H45N5O5S×2HCl (612.65)


[M+H]+=540


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 537



embedded image


C28H40N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (658.73)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.53 min


Example 538



embedded image


C26H38N4O6S×C2HF3O2 (648.69)


[M+H]+=535


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.43 min


Example 539



embedded image


C28H40N4O6S (560.71)


[M+H]+=561


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.50 min


Example 540



embedded image


C26H40N6O5S (548.70)


[M+H]+=549


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 541



embedded image


C29H43N5O5S×HCl (610.21)


[M+H]+=574


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.88 min


Example 542



embedded image


C29H42N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (672.76)


[M+H]+=559


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.55 min


Example 543



embedded image


C25H38N6O5S×2HCl (607.59)


[M+H]+=535


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.39 min


Example 544



embedded image


C30H45N5O5S×C2HF3O2 (701.80)


[M+H]+=588


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.55 min


Example 545



embedded image


C28H40N4O5S×HCl (581.17)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 4): retention time=3.3 min


Example 546



embedded image


C27H45N5O5S×2HCl (624.66)


[M+H]+=552


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.25


Example 547



embedded image


C26H43N5O5S×HCl (574.18)


[M+H]+=538


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.10


Example 548



embedded image


C29H43N5O5S×HCl (610.21)


[M+H]+=574


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.25


Example 549



embedded image


O31H44N4O5S×HCl (621.23)


[M+H]+=585


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=3.0 min


Example 550



embedded image


C28H43N5O5S×HCl (598.20)


[M+H]+=562


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol 9:1, Rf value=0.14


Example 551



embedded image


C29H42N4O5S×HCl (595.19)


[M+H]+=559


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 9:1:0.1, Rf value=0.32


Example 552



embedded image


C28H40N4O6S (560.71)


[M+H]+=561


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.66 min


Example 553



embedded image


C27H35N5O6S (557.66)


[M+H]+=558


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.64 min


Example 554



embedded image


C26H38FN5O5S (551.68)


[M+H]+=552


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.30 min


Example 555



embedded image


C26H36N6O5S (544.67)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.48 min


Example 556



embedded image


C26H35N5O5S (529.65)


[M+H]+=530


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.61 min


Example 557



embedded image


C23H29N5O5S (487.57)


[M+H]+=488


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.53 min


Example 558



embedded image


C27H47N5O5S×2HCl (626.68)


[M+H]+=554


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.61 min


Example 559



embedded image


C27H47N5O5S×2HCl (626.68)


[M+H]+=554


HPLC (Method 7): retention time=1.61 min


Example 560



embedded image


C28H47N5O5S×CH2O2 (611.80)


[M+H]+=566


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.33 min


Example 561



embedded image


C25H41N5O5S×2HCl (596.61)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.3 min


Example 562



embedded image


C26H43N5O5S×2HCl (610.64)


[M+H]+=538


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.2, Rf value=0.53


Example 563



embedded image


C29H42N4O5S×HCl (595.19)


[M+H]+=559


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=2.8 min


Example 564



embedded image


C26H38N4O5S×C2HF3O2 (632.69)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.61 min


Example 565



embedded image


C29H40N4O5S (556.72)


[M+H]+=557


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.69 min


Example 566



embedded image


C30H42N4O6S (586.74)


[M+H]+=587


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.74 min


Example 603



embedded image


C29H49N5O5S×2HCl (652.72)


[M+H]+=580


HPLC (Method 10): retention time=1.11 min


Example 604



embedded image


C30H51N5O5S×2HCl (666.74)


[M+H]+=594


HPLC (Method 10): retention time=1.11 min


Example 605



embedded image


C29H42N4O5S×HCl (595.19)


[M+H]+=559


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=3.1 min


Example 606



embedded image


C29H42N4O5S×HCl (595.19)


[M+H]+=559


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/methanol/ammonia 8:2:0.01, Rf value=0.68


Example 631



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×HCl (589.19)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.35 min


Example 632



embedded image


C25H42N4O6S×HCl (563.15)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.38 min


Example 633



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S×HCl (589.19)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.35 min


Example 634



embedded image


C25H42N4O6S×HCl (563.15)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.32 min


The following compounds were prepared analogously to Example 130:


Example 567



embedded image


C26H44N4O4S×2C2HF3O2 (736.76)


[M+H]+=509


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.36 min


Example 568



embedded image


C28H41N3O4S×C2HF3O2 (629.73)


[M+H]+=516


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.77 min


The following compounds were prepared analogously to Example 136:


Example 569



embedded image


C25H42N4O4S2×C2HF3O2 (640.78)


[M+H]+=527


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.35 min


Example 570



embedded image


C27H39N3O4S2 (533.75)


[M+H]+=534


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.74 min


The following compound was prepared analogously to Example 138:


Example 571



embedded image


C26H38N4O5S×CH2O2 (564.70)


[M+H]+=519


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=2.33 min


Example 572



embedded image


A mixture of 88.0 mg (0.167 mmol) of 569, 0.15 g (0.61 mmol) of 70% m-chloroper-benzoic acid (Fluka) and 3 ml dichloromethane is stirred for 30 minutes at ambient temperature and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is dissolved in methanol and membrane-filtered. The product is then obtained by preparative HPLC from the filtrate.


C25H42N4O8S2 (590.76)


[M+H]+=591




embedded image


A mixture of 90.0 mg (0.15 mmol) of the product of 572a, 20.0 mg Raney nickel and 10 ml THF is stirred for one hour in the autoclave at ambient temperature. Then the catalyst is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by preparative HPLC.


C25H42N4O6S2×CH2O2 (604.78)


[M+H]+=559


HPLC (Method 6): retention time=1.33 min


Example 573



embedded image


573a is prepared analogously to 1f from 2.16 g (7.50 mmol) of the product of 121b, 1.20 g (7.50 mmol) of N-Boc-ethylenediamine (Fluka), 3.14 ml (22.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 2.41 g (7.50 mmol) of TBTU in 28 ml THF and 4 ml DMF.


C19H31N3O6S (429.53)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 19:1, Rf value=0.35




embedded image


573b is prepared analogously to 28d from 2.70 g (6.29 mmol) of the product of 573a and 7 ml TFA in 50 ml dichloromethane.


C14H23N3O4S (329.42)


TLC: silica gel, dichloromethane/ethanol 9:1, Rf value=0.15




embedded image


Example 573 is prepared analogously to 1f from 0.119 g (0.50 mmol) of 4-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)-benzoic acid (J. Med. Chem. 14, 1971, 836-842), 0.165 g (0.50 mmol) of the product of 573b, 0.21 ml (1.50 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.16 g (0.50 mmol) of TBTU in 7 ml THF and 1 ml DMF.


C27H40N4O6S×HCl (585.16)


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.44 min


The following compounds were prepared analogously to Example 573:


Example 574



embedded image


C26H36N4O5S×HCl (553.11)


[M+H]+=517


HPLC (Method 5): retention time=1.40 min


Example 607



embedded image


C28H40N4O5S×HCl (581.17)


[M+H]+=545


HPLC (Method 12): retention time=3.51 min


Example 635



embedded image


A mixture of 0.78 g (4.98 mmol) of monomethylmalonate potassium salt (Fluka), 0.52 g (5.47 mmol) of magnesium chloride and 30 ml THF is stirred for four hours at 50° C. A second mixture of 1.00 g (3.32 mmol) of the product of 22c, 0.65 g (3.98 mmol) of CU and 20 ml THF is stirred first for one hour at RT and then added to the first mixture. The mixture is stirred overnight at RT and then the precipitate formed is filtered off. The filtrate is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is triturated with water, filtered off and dried at 45° C. in the vacuum dryer.


C16H23NO6S (357.42)


[M+H]+=358


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=2.19 min




embedded image


635b is prepared analogously to 60a from 0.47 ml (4.07 mmol) of 1-methyl-4-piperidone (Fluka), 0.76 g. (4.07 mmol) of (R)-3-(Boc-amino)-pyrrolidine (Fluka), 1.72 g (8.13 mmol) of sodium triacetoxyborohydride and 0.23 ml (4.07 mmol) of acetic acid in 10 ml dichloromethane.


C15H29N3O2 (283.41)


[M+H]+=284




embedded image


635c is prepared analogously to 38f from 0.90 g (3.18 mmol) of the product of 635b and 5.0 ml (10.00 mmol) of lithium aluminium hydride (2M in THF) in 15 ml THF.


C11H23N3 (197.32)


[M+H]+=198




embedded image


A mixture of 0.56 g (1.58 mmol) of the product of 635a, 0.54 g (2.73 mmol) of the product of 635c and 5 ml of toluene is heated to 120° C. for 24 hours. Then the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product thus obtained is purified by preparative HPLC.


C26H42N4O5S (522.70)


[M+H]+=523


HPLC (Method 9): retention time=1.33 min


The following were obtained analogously to the Examples described hereinbefore:


Example 651



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S (552.78)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.45 min


Example 652



embedded image


C28H46N4O6S (566.76)


[M+H]+=5567


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.65 min


Example 653



embedded image


C26H44N4O6S (540.72)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.64 min


Example 654



embedded image


C27H45N3O6S (539.73)


[M+H]+=540


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.67 min


Example 655



embedded image


C29H48N4O5S (564.79)


[M+H]+=565


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.47 min


Example 656



embedded image


C29H48N4O6S (580.79)


[M+H]+=581


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.65 min


Example 657



embedded image


C30H48N4O6S (592.80)


[M+H]+=593


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.62 min


Example 658



embedded image


C27H45N3O6S (539.73)


[M+H]+=540


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.67 min


Example 659



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S (510.70)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.33 min


Example 660



embedded image


C25H39Br2N3O5S (653.47)


[M+H]+=652/54/56


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.82 min


Example 661



embedded image


C26H42N4O6S (538.71)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.49 min


Example 662



embedded image


C28H46N4O6S (566.76)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.62 min


Example 663



embedded image


C31H53N5O5S (607.86)


[M+H]+=608


HPLC (Method 7): Retention time=1.21 min


Example 664



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.74 min


Example 665



embedded image


C23H37N3O6S (483.63)


[M+H]+=484


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.46 min


Example 666



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 12): Retention time=3.09 min


Example 667



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 12): Retention time=3.04 min


Example 668



embedded image


C28H46N4O6S (566.76)


[M+H]+=567


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.62 min


Example 669



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S (524.72)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 4): Retention time=3.63 min


Example 670



embedded image


C26H42N4O6S (538.71)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.53 min


Example 671



embedded image


C29H48N4O6S (580.79)


[M+H]+=581


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.61 min


Example 672



embedded image


C30H50N4O6S (594.81)


[M+H]+=595


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.64 min


Example 673



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S (524.72)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 4): Retention time=3.67 min


Example 674



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.75)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.40 min


Example 675



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.75)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.46 min


Example 676



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S (510.70)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 8): Retention time=1.45 min


Example 677



embedded image


C27H44N4O6S (552.73)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.57 min


Example 678



embedded image


C25H43N3O5S (497.70)


[M+H]+=498


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.65 min


Example 679



embedded image


C27H47N3O5S (525.75)


[M+H]+=526


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.72 min


Example 680



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.71 min


Example 681



embedded image


C28H47N3O5S (537.76)


[M+H]+=538


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.73 min


Example 682



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S (552.78)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 8): Retention time=1.53 min


Example 683



embedded image


C28H48N4O5S (552.78)


[M+H]+=553


HPLC (Method 8): Retention time=1.46 min


Example 684



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 12): Retention time=3.09 min


Example 685



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.86 min


Example 686



embedded image


C26H43N3O6S (525.71)


[M+H]+=526


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.16 min


Example 687



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.75)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 14): Retention time=1.82 min


Example 688



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.75)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.61 min


Example 689



embedded image


C26H43N3O5S (509.71)


[M+H]+=510


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.68 min


Example 690



embedded image


C26H43N3O6S (525.71)


[M++]+=526


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.69 min


Example 691



embedded image


C27H145N3O6S (539.73)


[M+H]+=540


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.65 min


Example 692



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S (510.70)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 14): Retention time=1.68 min


Example 693



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S (524.72)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.77 min


Example 694



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.76 min


Example 695



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S (524.72)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.47 min


Example 696



embedded image


C29H48N4O5S (564.79)


[M+H]+=565


HPLC (Method 14): Retention time=1.58 min


Example 697



embedded image


C25H43N3O5S (497.70)


[M+H]+=498


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.81 min


Example 698



embedded image


C26H43N3O5S (509.71)


[M+H]+=510


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.83 min


Example 699



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.87 min


Example 700



embedded image


C28H47N3O5S (537.76)


[M+H]+=538


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.91 min


Example 701



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.75)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.36 min


Example 702



embedded image


C29H48N4O5S (564.79)


[M+H]+=565


HPLC (Method 14): Retention time=1.95 min


Example 703



embedded image


C27H45N3O5S (523.73)


[M+H]+=524


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.90 min


Example 704



embedded image


C25H42N4O5S (510.70)


[M+H]+=511


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.63 min


Example 705



embedded image


C27H46N4O5S (538.75)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (Method 5): Retention time=1.69 min


Example 706



embedded image


A solution of 800 mg (5.67 mmol) of 3-fluoronitrobenzene, 647.4 mg (5.67 mmol) of (3S)-(−)-(dimethylamino)-pyrrolidine and 1.27 ml diisopropylethylamine in 2 ml N-methyl-pyrrolidinone was stirred for 14 hours at 100° C. The crude product thus obtained was isolated and purified by chromatography.


C12H17N3O2 (235.3)


Yield: 630 mg (47% of theory)


[M+H]+=236




embedded image


The product of Example 706a) was dissolved in 15 ml ethyl acetate, combined with 200 mg Raney nickel and hydrogenated at ambient temperature and under 3 bar of H2 pressure.


C12H19N3 (205.3)


Yield: 104 mg (18% of theory)


[M+H]+=206




embedded image


The product of Example 706b) (100 mg, 0.49 mmol) was dissolved in 2 ml ethyl acetate and combined with 159 mg (0.73 mmol) of di-tert-butyl-dicarbonate and stirred for two hours at ambient temperature. Then the solution was evaporated down and the crude product thus obtained was purified by chromatography.


C17H27N3O2 (305.4)


Yield: 134 mg (90% of theory)


[M+H]+=306




embedded image


A solution of lithium aluminium hydride (2N in THF), which had previously been diluted with 2 ml of anhydrous THF, was carefully added dropwise to a solution of the product of Example 706c) (132 mg, 0.44 mmol) in 3 ml of anhydrous THF, while cooling. Then the mixture was slowly heated and then the reaction mixture was refluxed for 4 hours. It was then cooled to −5° C. and 1 ml of a 1N sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. The precipitate formed was filtered off and washed with approx. 5 ml THF and then with methanol. The combined organic solutions were dried on sodium sulphate and then evaporated down. The product thus obtained was reacted further without purification.


C13H21N3 (219.3)


Yield: 80 mg (83% of theory)


[M+H]+=220


Analytical HPLC (method 10): retention time: 0.31 min.




embedded image


The product of Example 706d) was dissolved in 5 ml of methanol and after the addition of 10 mg of a Nishimura catalyst it was hydrogenated at ambient temperature and under 3 bar H2 pressure. The crude product thus obtained was reacted further without purification.


C13H27N3 (225.4)


Yield: 80 mg (97% of theory)


[M+H]+=226


Analytical HPLC (method 10): retention time: 0.28 min.




embedded image


The product of Example 706e) was further reacted analogously to Example 53. The crude mixture of diastereomers thus obtained was separated by chromatography into two pairs of diastereomers (HPLC method 13). In this way, the pair of diastereomers was obtained with substituents in the cis position on the cyclohexane ring.


C27H46N4O5S (538.7)


Yield: 14 mg (7.2% of theory)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (method 13): retention time: 1.79 min.


Example 707



embedded image


The product of Example 706e) was further reacted analogously to Example 53. The crude mixture of diastereomers thus obtained was separated by chromatography into two pairs of diastereomers (HPLC method 13). In this way, the pair of diastereomers was obtained with substituents in the trans position on the cyclohexane ring.


C27H46N4O5S (538.7)


Yield: 3 mg (1.5% of theory)


[M+H]+=539


HPLC (method 13): retention time: 1.91 min


Example 708



embedded image


Analogously to Example (55f) (1R,3S)-3-tert-butyloxycarbonylamino-cyclopentanecarboxylic acid was reacted with N-methyl-benzylamine.


Yield: 82% of theory


C19H28N2O3 (332.44)


[M+H]+=333


HPLC (method 5): retention time: 2.41 min




embedded image


The tert-butoxycarbonyl protective group was cleaved under standard conditions with trifluoroacetic acid in dichloromethane.


Yield: 92% of theory


C14H20N2O3 (232.32)




embedded image


A solution of the product of Example (708b) (3.0 g, 12.91 mmol) in 45 ml acetonitrile was combined with 8.92 g (65 mmol) of potassium carbonate, 0.10 g (0.6 mmol) of potassium iodide and 2.49 g (12.91 mmol) of bis-chloroethyl-methylamine hydrochloride and refluxed for four hours. After cooling the reaction mixture was diluted with approx. 50 ml dichloromethane and extracted with 50 ml of water. The organic phase was dried on sodium sulphate and evaporated down. The crude product thus obtained was reacted further without purification.


Yield: 65% of theory


C19H29N3O (315.45)




embedded image


1.0 g (3.17 mmol) of the product of Example 708c) was reduced under standard conditions with lithium aluminium hydride in THF.


Yield: 880 mg (91% of theory)


C19H31N3 (301.47)




embedded image


The product of Example 708d) (880 mg, 2.92 mmol) was hydrogenated in methanol with the addition of Pd/charcoal (10%) at ambient temperature and 3 bar of H2 pressure.


Yield: (94% of theory)


C12H25N3 (211.35)




embedded image


The product of Example 708e) was further reacted analogously to Example (53).


Yield: 67% of theory


C26H44N4O5S (524.72)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (method 5): Retention time=1.44 min


Example 709



embedded image


C26H44N4O5S (524.72)


[M+H]+=525


HPLC (method 5): Retention time=1.43 min


The following Examples describe pharmaceutical formulations which contain as active substance any desired compound of general formula I:


Example I
Dry Ampoule with 75 mg of Active Compound Per 10 ml
Composition:



















Active compound
75.0
mg



Mannitol
50.0
mg



Water for injection
ad 10.0
ml










Production:

Active compound and mannitol are dissolved in water. The charged ampoules are freeze dried. Water for injection is used to dissolve to give the solution ready for use.


Example II
Tablet with 50 mg of Active Compound
Composition:


















(1) Active compound
50.0 mg



(2) Lactose
98.0 mg



(3) Maize starch
50.0 mg



(4) Polyvinylpyrrolidone
15.0 mg



(5) Magnesium stearate
 2.0 mg




215.0 mg 










Production:

(1), (2) and (3) are mixed and granulated with an aqueous solution of (4). (5) is admixed to the dry granules. Tablets are compressed from this mixture, biplanar with a bevel on both sides and dividing groove on one side.


Diameter of the tablets: 9 mm.


Example III
Tablet with 350 mg of Active Compound
Composition:


















(1) Active compound
350.0 mg



(2) Lactose
136.0 mg



(3) Maize starch
 80.0 mg



(4) Polyvinylpyrrolidone
 30.0 mg



(5) Magnesium stearate
 4.0 mg




600.0 mg










Production:

(1), (2) and (3) are mixed and granulated with an aqueous solution of (4). (5) is admixed to the dry granules. Tablets are compressed from this mixture, biplanar with a bevel on both sides and dividing groove on one side.


Diameter of the tablets: 12 mm.


Example IV
Capsule with 50 mg of Active Compound
Composition:


















(1) Active compound
50.0 mg



(2) Maize starch dried
58.0 mg



(3) Lactose powdered
50.0 mg



(4) Magnesium stearate
 2.0 mg




160.0 mg 










Production:

(1) is triturated with (3). This trituration is added to the mixture of (2) and (4) with vigorous mixing.


This powder mixture is packed into hard gelatine two-piece capsules of size 3 in a capsule-filling machine.


Example V
Capsules with 350 mg of Active Compound
Composition:


















(1) Active compound
350.0 mg



(2) Maize starch dried
 46.0 mg



(3) Lactose powdered
 30.0 mg



(4) Magnesium stearate
 4.0 mg




430.0 mg










Production:

(1) is triturated with (3). This trituration is added to the mixture of (2) and (4) with vigorous stirring.


This powder mixture is packed into hard gelatine two-piece capsules of size 0 in a capsule-filling machine.


Example VI
Suppositories with 100 mg of Active Compound
1 Suppository Comprises:


















Active compound
100.0 mg



Polyethylene glycol (M.W. 1500)
600.0 mg



Polyethylene glycol (M.W. 6000)
460.0 mg



Polyethylene sorbitan monostearate
840.0 mg




2000.0 mg 









Claims
  • 1. A compound of the formula I
  • 2. A physiologically acceptable salt of a compound according to claim 1.
  • 3. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to claim 1 or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof and a carrier or diluent.
  • 4. A method for treating acute pain, visceral pain, neuropathic pain, inflammatory/pain receptor-mediated pain, tumour pain and headache diseases which comprises administering to a host suffering from the same a therapeutically effective amount of a a compound according to claim 1 or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 5. (canceled)
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
PCT/EP2007/058408 Aug 2007 EP regional
08102047.1 Feb 2008 EP regional
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 371c Date
PCT/EP08/60564 8/12/2008 WO 00 4/15/2010