Novel UV absorbing compounds and photographic elements containing UV absorbing compounds

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • T972001
  • Patent Number
    T972,001
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 25, 1977
    47 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 4, 1978
    46 years ago
Abstract
1-Amino-4-cyano-1,3-butadiene compounds of the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN N IS 1 OR 2; WHEN N IS 1, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, alkyl including substituted alkyl, aryl including substituted aryl or cyclic alkyl groups, except that both R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 cannot be hydrogen, or taken together R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent the elements necessary to complete a cyclic amino group and, when n is 2, at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is alkylene or arylene; G represents an electron withdrawing group. The compounds are especially useful in photographic elements as UV absorbers. Particularly useful UV absorbers are 3-dibutylaminoallylidenemalononitrile, 3-dihexylaminoallylidenemalononitrile, 3-tert-butylaminoallylidenemalononitrile, 3-diisobutylaminoallylidenemalononitrile, 3-di-sec-butylaminoallylidenemalononitrile, 3-hexahydroazepinoallylidenemalononitrile, 3-N(n-butyl)-N-cyanomethyl aminoallylidenemalononitrile, 3[N,N-bis-(2,2-diethoxyethyl)amino]allylidenemalononitrile, 3(N-methyl-N-cyanomethyl)aminoallylidenemalononitrile, 1,4-piperazino bis(allylidenemalononitrile), N,N-diethyl-N,N-di-(4,4-dicyanobutadienyl)-1,6-diaminohexane, 3-[N,N-bis(2-cyanoethyl)amino]allylidenemalononitrile, 3-morpholinoallylidene methylsulfonylacetonitrile, 3-morpholinoallylidene 4-tert-butylphenylsulfonylacetonitrile, 3-piperazinoallylidene 4-tert-butylphenylsulfonylacetonitrile and 3-N-methylpiperazinoallylidene 4-tert-butylphenylsulfonylacetonitrile.
Description
Divisions (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 641788 Dec 1975
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 506913 Sep 1974