Nozzle for knitting machine

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6308537
  • Patent Number
    6,308,537
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, April 18, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 30, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Worrell; Danny
    Agents
    • Bacon & Thomas, PLLC
Abstract
A nozzle for knitting machine comprises a fastening block comprising a U-shaped opening and an inlet hole; a seat under the fastening block adjacent the U-shaped opening, the seat comprising an opening in communication with the U-shaped opening; a trigger member pivotably disposed on both sides of the fastening block, the trigger member comprising a raised member in the opening of the seat; and a sliding block removably received in the U-shaped opening, the sliding block comprising a riser facing the seat, an inlet channel through the sliding block, a block member on the top of the inlet channel, a V-shaped groove on the block member, an aperture extended downwardly from the V-shaped groove being in communication with the inlet channel and the inlet hole. In blowing operation, yarn is placed on the V-shaped groove. Then move the sliding block toward the seat with the riser of the sliding block inserted into the opening of the seat. Next pivot the trigger member to cause the raised member of the trigger member to be disposed vertically. Thus, the sliding block is confined in a U-shaped opening. Hence, external high pressure air is directed to blow onto yarn. The yarn blowing or cleaning operation is made convenient. Further, the components are simplified. Thus, assembly is simple and manufacturing cost is reduced.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to nozzles and more particularly to a nozzle for knitting machine with improved characteristics.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A conventional nozzle mounted in a knitting machine is shown in

FIG. 4

comprising a U-shaped fastening block


1


comprising a top


11


, a bottom


12


, an inlet hole


14


through the bottom


12


in communication with an external air compressor, a bore


16


through top


11


aligned with inlet hole


14


, a stop member


65


, an abutment member


61


, a sleeve


6


, a screw


62


, a spring


63


, and an adjusting cap


64


wherein elements


65


,


61


,


6


,


62


,


63


and


64


are provided in bore


16


from bottom to top; a female fastening member


2


on the vertical side of U-shaped fastening block


1


; a sliding block


3


on the open side of U-shaped fastening block


1


and comprising a through inlet channel


31


in communication with inlet hole


14


; a male fastening member


4


extended from side of sliding block


3


corresponding to female fastening member


2


; and a block member


5


on the top of sliding block


3


and having a V-shaped groove


51


and an aperture


52


on the V-shaped groove


51


being in communication with inlet hole


14


and inlet channel


31


.




In blowing operation, yarn is first placed on V-shaped groove


51


. Then engage male fastening member


4


and female fastening member


2


to mount sliding block


3


in U-shaped fastening block


1


wherein inlet hole


14


, inlet channel


31


, and aperture


52


are in communication one another. External high pressure air is directed to blow yarn through inlet hole


14


. As to the cleaning of block member


5


, it is simply required to disengage male fastening member


4


from female fastening member


2


prior to removing sliding block


3


from U-shaped fastening block


1


. However, the previous design suffered from several disadvantages. For example, the elements provided in bore


16


are complicated. Further, arms


42


of male fastening member


4


tends to break or malfunction after a long time of use (i.e., engaging with female fastening member


2


by pressing the arms


42


). Furthermore, the assembly is complex and the manufacturing cost is relatively high.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is thus an object of the present invention to provide a nozzle for knitting machine. In blowing operation, yarn is first placed on a V-shaped groove. Then move a sliding block toward a seat with a riser of the sliding block inserted into an opening of the seat. Next pivot a trigger member to cause a raised member of a n-shaped trigger member to be disposed vertically. Thus, the sliding block is confined in a U-shaped opening of a fastening block. Hence, external high pressure air is directed to blow onto yarn. The yarn blowing or cleaning operation according to the present invention is made much convenient as compared with prior art. Further, the constituent components are simplified. Thus, assembly is simple and manufacturing cost is reduced.




The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded view of a nozzle for knitting machine according to the invention;





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of

FIG. 1

for illustrating an operation of the nozzle;





FIG. 3

is a sectional view of

FIG. 1

for illustrating a reverse operation of the nozzle; and





FIG. 4

is an exploded view of a conventional nozzle for knitting machine.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


3


, there is shown a nozzle for knitting machine constructed in accordance with the invention comprising a fastening block


70


comprising a U-shaped opening


701


, a top


71


, a bottom


72


, a vertical section


73


coupled between top


71


and bottom


72


, an inlet hole


74


through the bottom


72


in fluid communication with an external air compressor, a washer


75


rested on inlet hole


74


for maintaining air-tightness, a recess


76


on the same side as inlet hole


74


formed on top


71


, a pair of arms


761


on both sides of recess


76


, a plurality of holes


762


(two are shown) on each arm


761


, an engagement member


77


between arms


761


, a plurality of transverse holes


771


(two are shown) through the engagement member


77


aligned with holes


762


, a pair of locking pins


772


inserted through holes


762


on one side, holes


771


, and holes


762


on the other side for fastening engagement member


77


in recess


76


, a stop member


78


under engagement member


77


but above inlet hole


74


, a longitudinal hole


773


through engagement member


77


in communication with recess


76


, an adjusting screw


774


threadedly secured in hole


773


, and an elastic plate


775


in the recess urged against the bottom of adjusting screw


774


for adjusting the position of stop member


78


. The bottom of stop member


78


is formed of ceramic material. The nozzle further comprises a seat


80


at the end adjacent to the vertical section


73


, but opposite to the bottom


72


of fastening block


70


. Seat


80


comprises an opening


81


in communication with U-shaped opening


701


, a groove


82


on top, an elastic plate


821


obliquely disposed in groove


82


, a n-shaped trigger member


83


pivotably disposed on both sides of vertical section


73


, a raised member


831


in opening


81


(

FIGS. 2 and 3

) capable of being disposed horizontally or vertically when pivoting the trigger member


83


, one side of trigger member


83


capable of fastening to elastic plate


821


in groove


82


, a sliding block


84


removably received in the opening


701


and comprising a riser


841


at the end corresponding to the seat


80


, an inlet channel


842


through sliding block


84


in communication with inlet hole


74


, a washer


843


rested on inlet channel


842


, a block member


85


formed of ceramic material disposed on the top of inlet channel


842


and having a V-shaped groove


851


and a funnel-shaped aperture


852


extended downwardly from V-shaped groove


851


being in communication with inlet channel


842


and inlet hole


74


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

specifically, in blowing operation, yarn is first placed on V-shaped groove


851


. Then move sliding block


84


toward seat


80


with riser


841


inserted into opening


81


for being adjacent to the raised member


831


. Next pivot the trigger member


83


to cause the raised member


831


to be disposed vertically. Hence, the raised member


831


may block a further movement of riser


841


. Thus, the sliding block


84


is confined in U-shaped opening


701


without sliding out of U-shaped opening


701


. Also, suitably move the sliding block


84


to cause aperture


852


to align with inlet channel


842


and inlet hole


74


. Further, stop member


78


is disposed on V-shaped groove


851


. Hence, external high pressure air is directed through inlet hole


74


, inlet channel


842


, and aperture


852


to blow onto yarn on V-shaped groove


851


.




Referring to

FIG. 3

specifically, in a further blowing operation or cleaning block member


85


, user may simply pivot the trigger member


83


to cause raised member


831


to be disposed horizontally. Hence, raised member


831


may become disengaged from riser


841


. Thus, the sliding block


84


is free to move externally (as indicated by arrow). Hence, V-shaped groove


851


is exposed. Moreover, it is possible to remove sliding block


84


from U-shaped opening


701


. This completes the operation.




In brief, by pivoting the trigger member


83


to cause sliding block


84


to move and adjusting the position of stop member


78


by engagement member


77


, the yarn blowing or cleaning operation is made much convenient as compared with prior art. Further, the constituent components are simplified. Thus, assembly is simple and manufacturing cost is reduced.




While the invention has been described by means of specific embodiments, numerous modifications and variations could be made thereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention set forth in the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A nozzle for a knitting machine comprising:a fastening block comprising a U-shaped opening and an inlet hole through said bottom in fluid communication with a high pressure air source; a seat under said fastening block adjacent said U-shaped opening, said seat comprising an opening in communication with said U-shaped opening; a trigger member pivotably disposed on both sides of said fastening block, said trigger member comprising a raised member in said opening of said seat; and a sliding block removably received in said U-shaped opening, said sliding block comprising a riser facing said seat, an inlet channel through said sliding block, a block member on said top of said inlet channel, a V-shaped groove on said block member, an aperture extended downwardly from said V-shaped groove being in communication with said inlet channel and said inlet hole.
  • 2. The nozzle of claim 1, further comprising a recess on said same side as said inlet hole formed on said top of said fastening block, a pair of arms on both sides of said recess, an engagement member between said arms, a stop member between said engagement member and said inlet hole, a longitudinal hole through said engagement member in communication with said recess, an adjusting screw threadedly secured in said longitudinal hole, and a first elastic plate in said recess urged against said bottom of said adjusting screw for adjusting said position of said stop member.
  • 3. The nozzle of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a groove on said top of said seat, a second elastic plate obliquely disposed in said groove wherein said raised member is disposed horizontally or vertically when pivoting said trigger member and one side of said trigger member is capable of fastening to said second elastic plate.
  • 4. The nozzle of claim 1, wherein said block member is formed of ceramic material.
  • 5. The nozzle of claim 2, wherein said stop member is formed of ceramic material.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4335588 Bos Jun 1982
4547938 Cullen et al. Oct 1985
4769880 Heinrich et al. Sep 1988
5839176 Lin Nov 1998
6163944 Lin Dec 2000