This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application Number JP 2011-157599 filed on Jul. 19, 2011, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an objective lens holder to which an objective lens is attached, an objective lens driving device in which the objective lens holder is supported movably relative to an actuator frame, an optical pickup device, and a method for manufacturing the objective lens driving device. The present invention particularly relates to an objective lens holder and the like having a portion for supplying an adhesive to a focusing coil accommodated in the objective lens holder.
2. Description of the Related Art
In an objective lens driving device in an optical head configured to optically read and write a signal from and to an optical disc, an objective lens holder (hereinafter referred to as an OBL holder) with an objective lens attached thereto is supported movably relative to an actuator frame. Focusing coils and tracking coils, and tilt coils as necessary are attached to the OBL holder, and effective areas of these driving coils are arranged in certain magnetic fields generated by magnetic circuits. With this structure, the objective lens is driven according to signals provided to the driving coils.
Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-302161 (Patent Document 1) discloses a structure of a conventional objective lens driving device. As shown in
In an objective lens driving device in the structure described above, an adhesive is applied to tracking coils and a focusing coil to prevent the coils from being deformed and moved during use thereof.
Applying an adhesive to the focusing coil 2 has a problem of requiring a troublesome work to supply the adhesive to the focusing coil 25 from inside the coil holder 24 after placing the focusing coil 25 in the coil holder 24, as can be seen from
Further, since an optical pickup device applied to a compact electronic device such as a notebook PC, in particular, has a very small objective lens driving device, the aforementioned work is more difficult in some cases.
The present invention has been made in view of the aforementioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an objective lens holder and the like making it possible to easily supply an adhesive to a coil accommodated in an enclosure-shaped holder.
The present invention is an objective lens holder which is movably supported by an objective lens driving device of an optical pickup device and holds an objective lens, the objective lens holder comprising: a main surface portion provided with a fixing part on which the objective lens is fixed; a side wall portion provided with a bobbin around which a tracking coil for driving the objective lens holder itself by using a magnetic effect is wound; and an accommodation region which is inside the side wall portion and in which a focusing coil is accommodated, wherein a communication hole is provided inside the bobbin, the communication hole penetrating the side wall portion and allowing the accommodation region to communicate with outside.
The present invention is an objective lens driving device in which an objective lens holder holding an objective lens is supported movably relative to an actuator frame, wherein the objective lens holder comprises a main surface portion provided with a fixing part on which the objective lens is fixed, a side wall portion provided with a bobbin around which a tracking coil for driving the objective lens holder itself by using a magnetic effect is wound, and an accommodation region which is inside the side wall portion and in which a focusing coil is accommodated, and a communication hole is provided inside the bobbin penetrating the side wall portion and allowing the accommodation region to communicate with the outside.
An optical pickup device of the present invention is that wherein the objective lens driving device having the above configuration is disposed in a housing.
A method for manufacturing an objective lens driving device of the present invention comprises the steps of: preparing the objective lens holder having the above configuration; winding the tracking coil around the bobbin; accommodating the focusing coil in the accommodation region; and supplying an adhesive to the focusing coil accommodated in the accommodation region, through the communication hole of the bobbin.
Embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to
The optical pickup device 100 is configured to support any optical disc compliant with compact disc (CD) standards, digital versatile disc (DVD) standards, and blu-ray disc (BD) standards, for example. The optical pickup device 100 includes an objective lens driving device 50 (an actuator) and various optical components placed in a housing 51. When being schematically described, a function of an optical pickup device is to read and write information from and to an optical disc by emitting a predetermined-standard-compliant laser light beam onto an information recording layer of the optical disc and then by receiving the reflected laser light beam from the information recording layer.
The objective lens driving device 50 movably holds an objective lens holder (hereinafter, an OBL holder) 21. An objective lens 31 compliant with any or all of the aforementioned standards is mounted on the OBL holder 21.
A laser unit 1 includes a laser diode which emits a laser light beam satisfying the aforementioned standards. Specifically, the laser diode emits a laser light beam in a blue-violet (blue) waveband of 395 nm to 420 nm (a wavelength of 405 nm, for example) suitable for a BD, a laser light beam in a red waveband of 645 nm to 675 nm (a wavelength of 650 nm, for example) suitable for a DVD or a laser light beam in a infrared waveband of 765 nm to 805 nm (a wavelength of 780 nm, for example) suitable for a CD.
The laser light beam emitted from the laser unit 1 is separated into a zero-order beam, a first positive order beam, and a first negative order beam by a diffraction grating 6. The light beams are reflected by a semitransparent mirror 13, pass through a quarter wave plate 9 and a collimating lens 12, are reflected by an unillustrated reflecting mirror, and then are focused on an information recording layer of the optical disk by the objective lens 31. Part of the laser light beam emitted from the laser unit 1 passes through the semitransparent mirror 13 and detected by an FMD 20. Based on the detection, output of the laser unit 1 is controlled. The return laser light beam reflected by the information recording layer of the optical disc is transmitted through the reflecting mirror, the collimating lens 12, the quarter wave plate 9, and the semitransparent mirror 13. Thereafter, undesired astigmatism on the return laser light beam is eliminated by a first plate 16 and a second plate 19, desired astigmatism is provided thereto, and then the return laser light beam is detected by an optical detector 17 (PDIC). Based on a signal detected by the optical detector 17, a control signal is supplied to a corresponding one of focusing coils, tracking coils or tilt coils in the OBL holder 21, so that a control current is supplied to the corresponding coil. As a result, focus control, tracking control or radial tilt control is performed. Here, the focusing coils also function as the tilt coils in the objective lens driving device 50 to be described later, and thus the tilt coils are omitted therein.
Here, a Dt direction shown in
The objective lens driving device 50 incorporated in the aforementioned optical pickup device 100 will be described with reference to
With reference to
The actuator movable part 40 is elastically supported by the supporting wires 45 to be movable relative to the actuator frame 41 in the focusing direction (the Df direction), the tracking direction (the Dr direction) and a radially tilting direction (a Drt direction). One end of each supporting wire 45 is fixed on a side wall of the OBL holder 21, and the other end thereof is fixed on a fixed board 44 fixed on the actuator frame 41. The fixed board 44 is attached to an auxiliary member 43 into which a damper material for damping vibrations of the supporting wire 45 is filled, and is screwed and fixed on the actuator frame 41 together with the auxiliary member 43. The supporting wires 45 are provided in three, for example, on each side surface of the actuator frame 41 to mechanically support the actuator movable part 40 in the air. The supporting wires 45 also function as connection means for allowing currents supplied to the coils provided in the actuator movable part 40.
With reference to
Magnets 32, 33, 34, 35 are arranged on yokes of the actuator frame 41 which face the tracking coils 36 to 39 arranged on the outer side of the side-wall portions of the OBL holder 21. Surfaces, of the magnets 32 to 35, facing the tracking coils 36 to 39 have the same polarity (the N polarity, for example). The magnets 32 to 35 generate effective magnetic flux on effective areas of the tracking coils 36 to 39. When currents are supplied to the tracking coils 36 to 39 in such a structure, the OBL holder 21 is moved in the Dt direction due to cooperation of magnetic fields generated by flowing of the currents through the tracking coils 36 to 39 and magnetic circuits generated by magnetic fields generated by the magnets 32 to 35.
The two focusing coils 29, 30 each having a winding axis in the Df direction are arranged at positions across the objective lens 31 inside the OBL holder 21. The magnets 32 to 35 generate the effective magnetic flux also on effective areas of the focusing coils 29, 30. Accordingly, when currents are supplied to the focusing coils 29, 30, the OBL holder 21 is moved in the Df direction due to cooperation of magnetic fields generated by flowing of the currents through the focusing coils 29, 30 and magnetic circuits generated by magnetic fields generated by the magnets 32 to 35. Note that in this embodiment, the OBL holder 21 is controlled to be moved in the tilting direction (the Drt direction) by providing the focusing coils 29, 30 with control signals for the control of movement in the tilting direction.
A back yoke 46 is a portion obtained by machining and bending an end portion of the actuator frame 41 at a right angle, and the magnets 32, 33 are fixedly attached to a side surface of the back yoke 46. Further, sub-yokes 47 are formed by further bending, at a right angle, end portions of the back yoke 46 in the Dr direction. Providing the back yoke 46 and the sub-yokes 47 enhances the effectively acting effective magnetic flux generated by the magnets 32, 33. Even though the magnetic strength of the magnets 32, 33 is small, the OBL holder 21 can be moved in a certain direction.
Opposed yokes 48, 49 are portions formed by bending the actuator frame 41 at a right angle like the back yoke 46 and the like, and are respectively provided at positions inside the focusing coils 29, 30. Arranging the opposed yokes 48, 49 like this makes it possible to enhance the effective magnetic flux effectively acting on the focusing coils 29, 30 and the tracking coils 36 to 39 and is effective to enhance the sensitivity of the OBL holder 21 in the Df, Dr, and Drt directions.
A structure of the OBL holder 21 included in the aforementioned actuator movable part 40 will be described with reference to
The schematic shape of the OBL holder 21 is an enclosure shape with an opening portion provided in a lower portion thereof. Specifically, the OBL holder 21 includes: a main surface portion 56 having a circular opening into which the objective lens 31 is mounted; and four side-wall portions continuously and integrally extending from a peripheral portion of the main surface portion 56. The side-wall portions include: a first side-wall portion 52 extending in a longitudinal direction of the OBL holder 21 on the backside of the drawing; a second side-wall portion 53 opposed to the first side-wall portion 52 on the front side of the drawing; a third side-wall portion 54 in a short-side direction of the OBL holder 21 on the right side of the drawing; and a fourth side-wall portion 55 provided on an end portion of the OBL holder 21 on the left side of the drawing. Main surfaces of the first side-wall portion 52 and the second side-wall portion 53 are parallel to the Dt direction, and main surfaces of the third side-wall portion 54 and the fourth side-wall portion 55 are parallel to the Dr direction.
Bobbins 57, 58 are provided on the main surface of the first side-wall portion 52 on the outside thereof, and the tracking coils 36, 37 are wound around the bobbins 57, 58, respectively. Bobbins 59, 60 are provided on the main surface of the second side-wall portion 53 on the outside thereof, and the tracking coils 38, 39 are wound around the bobbins 59, 60, respectively. In this embodiment, the bobbins 57 to 60 are arranged in end portions located at outer positions in the Dt direction than the objective lens 31. This is because, when the OBL holder 21 is accommodated in a small optical pickup, the reflecting mirror is arranged immediately below the objective lens 31, and a space 70 for securing an optical path to the reflecting mirror needs to be provided in a region ranging from the center to below the first side-wall portion 52 or the second side-wall portion 53 of the OBL holder 21. Thus, the region has no margin for accommodating the components such as the coils.
The tracking coils 36 to 39 wound around the respective bobbins 57 to 60 are formed by a single thin and long lead wire such as an enameled wire. One end of the wire is wound around one of winding portions 61 formed by protruding a portion of the third side-wall portion 54, and the other end is wound around one of winding portions 61 provided on the fourth side-wall portion 55. Here, each of the tracking coils 36 to 39 has a winding axis in the Dr direction and is wound around a corresponding one of the bobbins 57 to 60 to shape a rectangle as a whole with its corners rounded. The tracking coils 36 to 39 are driving coils for driving the OBL holder 21 itself by using a magnetic effect. The focusing coils 29, 30 to be described later also have such a function.
The winding portions 61 are provided in three on the third side-wall portion 54. Ends of an enameled wire forming the focusing coil 29 are wound around the respective two of the winding portions 61, while the one end of each of the tracking coils 36 to 39 is wound around on the rest one of the winding portions 61. Likewise, the winding portions 61 are provided in three on the fourth side-wall portion 55. Ends of an enameled wire forming the focusing coil 30 are wound around the respective two of the winding portions 61, while the other end of each of the tracking coils 36 to 39 is wound around on the rest one of the winding portions 61. The enameled wires wound around the winding portions 61 are connected to the supporting wires 45 shown in
The focusing coils 29, 30 are accommodated in the OBL holder 21. The focusing coil 29 is arranged in an accommodation region 22 provided in an end portion of the OBL holder 21 on the third side-wall portion 54 side, while the focusing coil 30 is arranged in an accommodation region 23 provided in an end portion of the OBL holder 21 on the fourth side-wall portion 55 side. Accordingly, the focusing coils 29, 30 are arranged at outer positions in the Dt direction than the objective lens 31. The reason why the accommodation regions 22, 23 for accommodating the focusing coils 29, 30 are arranged in the end portions which are outer than an outer peripheral end portion of the objective lens 31 is the same as the aforementioned reason why the bobbins 57 to 60 are arranged in the end portions. Here, the sizes of the accommodation regions 22, 23 are set approximately equal to or slightly larger than the sizes of the accommodated focusing coils 29, 30 in a plan view.
Each of the focusing coils 29, 30 has the winding axis in the Df direction, and is formed by winding the enameled wire to shape a rectangle as a whole with its corners rounded. Here, while the aforementioned tracking coils 36 to 39 are directly wound around the bobbins 57 to 60 which are part of the OBL holder 21, the focusing coils 29, 30 are prepared in an already wound state and fixedly attached to the inside of the OBL holder 21 by using an adhesive. In addition, although being not shown, protruding portions for accommodating the focusing coils 29, 30 at predetermined positions are provided in the OBL holder 21.
A structure for accommodating the aforementioned focusing coils 29, 30 will be described with reference to
With reference to
The tracking coil 37 is wound around the flange-shaped bobbin 58 protruding outward from the first side-wall portion 52. Likewise, the tracking coil 38 is wound around the flange-shaped bobbin 59 protruding outward from the second side-wall portion 53. The bobbins 57, 60, the tracking coils 36, 39, and the focusing coil 30 provided on the other side of the OBL holder 21 have the same structure.
The aforementioned tracking coils 36 to 39 and the focusing coils 29, 30 have the adhesive such as an epoxy resin impregnated thereinto. In this way, even though magnetic force acts on the coils while the optical pickup device 100 is being used, such impregnation prevents the magnetic force from deforming the enameled wires forming the coils. Further, fixing the tracking coils 36 to 39 and the focusing coils 29, 30 onto the OBL holder 21 by using the adhesive prevents the coils from moving and being separated while the optical pickup device 100 is being used.
A structure of the bobbin 59 will be described with reference to
With reference to
The cylindrical portion 65 around which the tracking coil 38 is wound is basically formed to be continuous in a circumferential direction. This ensures that the cylindrical portion 65 has a certain strength or higher. Thus, even if the tracking coil 38 is wound at high tension force around the cylindrical portion 65 made of a thin resin material, deformation or breakage of the cylindrical portion 65 involved with the winding is prevented.
Meanwhile, the bobbin 59 is provided with the flange portion 66 extended in the radial direction from perimeter end portion of the cylindrical portion 65. With this structure, the flange portion 66 reinforces the end portion of the cylindrical portion 65, increasing an effect of preventing the deformation of the cylindrical portion 65 in winding the tracking coil 38. Further, also while the optical pickup device 100 is being used, the flange portion 66 holds the entire tracking coil 38, and thus the tracking coil 38 is prevented from coming off the bobbin 59. Note that the other bobbins 57, 58, 60 have the same structure as that of the aforementioned bobbin 59.
With reference to
Moreover, the bobbins 58, 59 are arranged at symmetrical positions in such a manner as to sandwich the focusing coil 29, and thus the adhesive in a liquid state supplied from the bobbins 58, 59 are evenly supplied to the focusing coil 29. For this reason, uneven distribution of the adhesive is reduced, and the weight balance of the OBL holder 21 as a whole is favorably maintained. Further, the communication holes 63 of the bobbins 58, 59 are arranged near a central portion of the focusing coil 29 in the Dt direction. This also contributes to the even supply of the adhesive to the focusing coil 29.
Further, through-holes 64 are provided in the cylindrical portion 65 in the OBL holder 21 of this embodiment, respectively penetrating portions of the cylindrical portion 65 in a thickness direction thereof. Specifically, with reference to
Another embodiment of the aforementioned bobbin 59 will be described with reference to
Next, a method for manufacturing an objective lens driving device in the aforementioned structure will be described with reference to the drawings described above and
Firstly, an OBL holder 21 having the shape as shown in
Next, with reference to
Further, focusing coils 29, 30 are accommodated in the OBL holder 21. Specifically, the focusing coils 29, 30 are accommodated in the OBL holder 21 from an opened lower portion of the OBL holder 21. In this embodiment, accommodation regions 22, 23 are provided in end portions in a Dt direction of the OBL holder 21 to accommodate the focusing coils 29, 30, respectively. Then, ends of an enameled wire forming the focusing coil 29 are wound around respective winding portions 61 provided on the third side-wall portion 54. Ends of an enameled wire forming the focusing coil 30 are also wound around respective winding portions 61 provided on the fourth side-wall portion 55.
In addition, an objective lens 31 is fixed on a fixing part 62 provided on a main surface portion 56 of the OBL holder 21 by using an insulating adhesive.
Next, the adhesive such as an epoxy resin is supplied to the coils. Specifically, the adhesive in a liquid state is supplied to the coils through communication holes of the bobbins 57 to 60 in this embodiment. In
A method for supplying an adhesive through a bobbin 59 will be described in detail with reference to
Some of the adhesive 68 supplied to the communication hole 63 is supplied to a tracking coil 38. Specifically, as described above, the bobbin 59 includes a cylindrical portion 65 and a flange portion 66, and through-holes 64 penetrating the cylindrical portion 65 in a thickness direction thereof are provided in upper and lower end portions of the cylindrical portion 65. For this reason, when being supplied to the communication hole 63 of the bobbin 59, the adhesive 68 in a liquid state enters a space surrounded by the flange portion 66 and the second side-wall portion 53 through the through-holes 64. Then, the thus entering adhesive 68 is impregnated into gaps created by the enameled wire wound many times to form the tracking coil 38. The method for supplying the adhesive 68 to the tracking coil 38 is also applied to other bobbins 57, 58, 60.
Thereafter, the adhesive 68 is hardened. If the adhesive 68 is of a type to harden due to application of energy generated by beam irradiation, heating or the like, energy is applied to the adhesive 68. Thereby, portions of the enameled wire forming the focusing coil 29 are solidified, and the focusing coil 29 is fixedly attached to the first side-wall portion 52, the second side-wall portion 53, and a third side-wall portion 54. Likewise, portions of an enameled wire forming a focusing coil 30 are solidified, and the focusing coil 30 is fixedly attached to the first side-wall portion 52, the second side-wall portion 53, and a fourth side-wall portion 55. Further, tracking coils 36 to 39 are solidified and fixedly attached to the bobbins 57 to 60, respectively.
As clear from the aforementioned description, supplying the adhesive 68 to the bobbin 59 makes it possible to supply the adhesive 68 to both the tracking coil 38 and the focusing coil 29. Thereby, the step of supplying the adhesive 68 is simplified to reduce manufacturing cost.
After the end of the step described above, the coils are connected and fixed to supporting wires 45 on winding portions provided on side surfaces of an OBL holder 21, as shown in
Further, with reference to
According to the preferred embodiments of the invention, the communication holes penetrating the side-wall portions of the objective lens holder to communicate with the outside are provided in the bobbins around which the tracking coils are wound. Thus, the adhesive can easily be supplied to the tracking coils accommodated in the objective lens holder through the communication holes.
Further, according to the preferred embodiments of the invention, the through-holes for supplying the adhesive to the tracking coils directly wound around the bobbins are provided in the bobbins having the communication holes. Thus, simply supplying the adhesive to the bobbins makes it possible to supply the adhesive to both the tracking coils and the focusing coils.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2011-157599 | Jul 2011 | JP | national |