Patent Application
20220341222
Padlocks and similar devices are often used to affix signs or symbols to chainlink fences. The problem with such an arrangement is that the shackle of a typical padlock forces the body of the padlock to rest at an angle (i.e., not perpendicular) to the face of the chainlink fence. As such, any signage or similar feature secured to the padlock body similarly rests at an angle with respect to the fence, interfering with the ability of others to read or observe the signage.
Embodiments of the invention provide an offset shackle and a locking device including such a shackle.
In one embodiment, the invention provides a shackle comprising: a first end; a second end; and a plurality of bends between the first end and the second end, thereby forming: a first segment between the first end and a first bend; a second segment between the first bend and a second bend; a third segment between the second bend and a third bend; and a fourth segment between the third bend and the second end, wherein the first segment lies in a first plane and the fourth segment is substantially co-planar with the first segment.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a locking device comprising: a lock body; a locking mechanism within the lock body; and a shackle having: a first end; a second end; a plurality of bends between the first end and the second end, thereby forming: a first segment between the first end and a first bend; a second segment between the first bend and a second bend; a third segment between the second bend and a third bend; and a fourth segment between the third bend and the second end, wherein the first segment lies in a first plane and the fourth segment is substantially co-planar with the first segment, and wherein at least one of the first end and the second end of the shackle is alternately removable from the lock body and securable within the lock body by the locking mechanism.
In still another embodiment, the invention provides a locking device comprising: a lock body; a locking mechanism within the lock body; a shackle, at least a portion of which is alternately affixable to the lock body using the locking mechanism; and a placard affixed to a surface of the lock body.
These and other features of this invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description of the various aspects of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings that depict various embodiments of the invention, in which:
It is noted that the drawings of the invention are not to scale. The drawings are intended to depict only typical aspects of the invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.
Referring now to the drawings,
Between the first end 112 and the second end 114, the shackle body 110 includes a plurality of bends 120, 122, 124, each of which defines or alters the plane in which each of a plurality of segments A-D of shackle body 110 lies.
For example, beginning with the first end 112, a first segment A may be defined as a portion of shackle body 110 between the first end 112 and a first bend 120. Similarly, beginning with the second end 114, a fourth segment D may be defined as a portion of the shackle body 110 between the second end 114 and a third bend 124. In this arrangement, the first portion A and the fourth portion D of shackle body 110 lie in a first plane defined by the X and Y axes of
Continuing from first segment A, the first bend 120 alters the orientation of a second segment B of the shackle body 110 such that the second segment B lies in a second plane (the Z-Y plane) that is substantially perpendicular to the first (X-Y) plane.
A third bend 122 between the second segment B and the third bend 124 results in a third segment C that lies in the second (Z-Y) plane with the second segment B, but substantially perpendicular to the first (X-Y) plane of the first segment A and the fourth segment D.
Although described above in terms of the segments A-D being substantially co-planar or perpendicular to each other, this is neither necessary nor essential. Two segments described as being co-planar or perpendicular may, in fact, vary from these orientations in some amount. In some embodiments, such variance may be up to about ±20 degrees.
Similarly, although the first end 112 and the second end 114 are shown as terminating at approximately the same point in a third (X-Z) plane, this is neither necessary nor essential. As will be understood by one skilled in the art, the lengths of the first segment A and the fourth segment D may vary based, for example, on the requirements of a locking mechanism employed to secure either or both of the first end 112 or the second end 114 within a lock body.
Shackle body 110 may be formed of any suitable material, as will be understood by one skilled in the art. Suitable materials include, for example, steel, aluminum, and titanium, as well as mixtures and alloys thereof.
Regardless of the particular mechanism or mechanisms employed, the locking mechanism 250 serves, as one skilled in the art would recognize, to alternately release and secure either or both of the first end 112 or the second end 114 of the shackle body 110 within the lock body 200. As such, the lock body 200 includes a first opening 210 and a second opening 220 operable to receive the first segment A and fourth segment D, respectively, of the shackle body 110.
As noted above, one advantage afforded by the particular arrangement of the shackle 100 is its ability to orient an accompanying lock body substantially flat against a chainlink fence. For example,
The placard 400 may be affixed to the locking device 300 in any manner suitable to their respective materials. For example, screws or adhesives may be used for virtually any materials that may typically be employed in forming the placard 400 or the locking device 300. In the case where both the placard 400 and the locking device 300 are metallic, the components may be welded together.
In some embodiments, it may be desirable to affix the placard 400 to the locking device 300 in a non-permanent manner, such that different placards may be alternately affixed to the locking device 300. Suitable devices for non-permanently affixing the placard 400 to the locking device 300 include, for example, magnets and hook-and-loop devices. In the case of such non-permanent affixation of the placard 400 to the locking device 300, it may be desirable to include a secondary affixing device, such as a cable or cord, between the placard 400 and the locking device 300, to prevent loss of the placard 400, in the event that the placard 400 is unintentionally dislodged from the locking device 300.
For example, it may be necessary or desirable to advise those entering or near an area contained within a chainlink fence of any hazards posed by materials within that area. The posting of signs, symbols, or notices, such as the biohazard symbol depicted in
Many other uses for the invention described are envisioned, such as the marking of entry and exit points or the identification of sponsors, etc. of events, venues, or fundraisers. In short, embodiments of the invention are applicable to any situation in which signage of any kind is to be applied to a chainlink fence. These embodiments are particularly advantageous where it is anticipated that such signage may be changed, moved, or otherwise altered or where it is necessary or desirable that such signage be disposed substantially parallel with a facing surface of the chainlink fence.
Plug device 600b is shown partially inserted into a hole (obscured) in the placard 420. Here, the two distal barbed members have passed through the placard 420 and the proximal to barbed members are temporarily deformed within the hole, which has a diameter smaller than that of the barbed members. Plug device 600c is shown fully inserted into a hole (obscured) in the placard 420, such that each of the plurality of barbed members has passed through the placard 420. In such a position, the head 610 (
The use of a plurality of barbed members on plug device 600 permits secure attachment of the plug device 600, despite some variation in the thickness of the placard 420. With a thicker placard 420, for example, only one barbed member (638 in
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any related or incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal language of the claims.
This application claims the benefit of co-pending U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/901,558, filed 17 Sep. 2019, which is hereby incorporated in its entirety as though fully set forth.
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2020/042523 | 7/17/2020 | WO |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62901558 | Sep 2019 | US |
