The disclosure relates to internal combustion engines. More particularly, this disclosure relates to oil filter housings and assemblies that include an oil filter housing. The oil filter housings and assemblies are useful in filtering and cooling lubrication oil used in internal combustion engines.
Oil filter housings are critical components of some internal combustion engines. Oil filter assemblies typically include an oil filter and an oil cooler secured to a housing component. Multiple conventional oil filter assemblies include a housing component that is a single, unitary component. In other words, the housing component of several conventional oil filter assemblies has a unitary construction comprising only a single part, which can be formed of plastic or cast as a metal part. While these unitary housing components may simplify manufacturing processes, they, ironically, provide multiple distinct points of failure by including multiple distinct flow ports that lack a common structure away and distinct from the unitary housing component.
A need remains, therefore, for improved oil filter housings and oil filter assemblies that include an improved oil filter housing.
Various example oil filter housings and oil filter assemblies are described.
An example oil filter assembly comprises an oil filter housing having an oil filter housing first portion having an oil filter housing first portion first end and an opposing oil filter housing first portion second end, an oil filter housing first portion surface and an opposing oil filter housing first portion second surface, the first portion first end defining an oil filter tube, the second end defining first and second flow ports, the first surface adapted for a secured connection with an internal combustion engine; an oil filter housing second portion having an oil filter housing second portion first surface, an oil filter housing second portion second surface opposing the oil filter housing second portion first surface, a perimeter wall extending fully around the oil filter housing second portion and orthogonally away from the oil filter housing second portion first surface, the oil filter housing second portion defining first and second holes extending through the oil filter housing second portion from the oil filter housing second portion first surface to the oil filter housing second portion second surface, the oil filter housing second portion disposed on the oil filter housing first portion such that the first flow port extends through the first hole, the second flow port extends through the second hole, and the perimeter wall extends toward the oil filter housing first portion; an oil filter adapted to be disposed within the oil filter tube; and an oil cooler adapted to be secured to the oil filter housing first portion first surface.
Another example oil filter assembly comprises an oil filter housing having an oil filter housing first portion having an oil filter housing first portion first end, an opposing oil filter housing first portion second end, an oil filter housing first portion first surface, and an opposing oil filter housing first portion second surface, the oil filter housing first portion first end defining an oil filter tube, the oil filter housing first portion second end defining a flow port, the oil filter housing first portion first surface adapted for a secured connection with an internal combustion engine; an oil filter housing second portion having an oil filter housing second portion first surface, an oil filter housing second portion second surface opposing the oil filter housing second portion first surface, a perimeter wall extending fully around the oil filter housing second portion and orthogonally away from the oil filter housing second portion first surface, the oil filter housing second portion defining a hole extending through the oil filter housing second portion from the oil filter housing second portion first surface to the oil filter housing second portion second surface, the oil filter housing second portion disposed on the oil filter housing first portion such that the flow port extends through the hole, and the perimeter wall extends toward the oil filter housing first portion; an oil cooler having an oil cooler first surface and an oil cooler second surface removably attached to the oil filter housing first portion first surface; and an oil filter adapted to be disposed within the oil filter tube.
Another example oil filter assembly comprises an oil filter housing having an oil filter housing first portion having an oil filter housing first portion first end, an opposing oil filter housing first portion second end, an oil filter housing first portion first surface and an opposing oil filter housing first portion second surface, the oil filter housing first portion first end defining an oil filter tube, the oil filter housing first portion second end defining a flow port, the first surface adapted for a secured connection with an internal combustion engine, the oil filter housing first portion having an oil filter housing first portion vertical channel extending from the oil filter housing first portion first surface to the oil filter housing first portion second surface; an oil filter housing second portion having an oil filter housing second portion first surface, an oil filter housing second portion second surface opposing the oil filter housing second portion first surface, a perimeter wall extending fully around the oil filter housing second portion and orthogonally away from the oil filter housing second portion first surface, the oil filter housing second portion defining a hole extending through the oil filter housing second portion from the oil filter housing second portion first surface to the oil filter housing second portion second surface, the oil filter housing second portion disposed on the oil filter housing first portion such that the flow port extends through the hole, and the perimeter wall extends toward the oil filter housing first portion; an oil cooler having an oil cooler first surface and an oil cooler second surface removably attached to the oil filter housing first portion first surface, the oil cooler having an oil cooler vertical channel extending from the oil cooler second surface in a direction toward the oil cooler first surface; and an oil filter adapted to be disposed within the oil filter tube.
Additional understanding of the inventive oil filter housings and oil filter assemblies can be obtained by reviewing the detailed description of selected examples, below, and the referenced drawings.
The following detailed description and the appended drawings describe and illustrate various example oil filter housings and example oil filter assemblies. The description and illustration of these examples enable one skilled in the art to make and use example oil filter housings and oil filter assemblies. They do not limit the scope of the claims in any manner.
Each of
As illustrated, the oil filter housing first portion 102 has an oil filter housing first portion first end 120, oil filter housing first portion second end 122, and an oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 124 extending between the oil filter housing first portion first end 120 and the oil filter housing first portion second end 122. The oil filter housing first portion 102 further has an oil filter housing first portion first surface 126 and an oil filter housing first portion second surface 128. The oil filter housing first portion first end 120 comprises a first port 130 and a second port 132. The oil filter housing first portion first end 120 can have as many ports as desired including, but not limited to, one, three, five, or six. The first port 130 has the first electrical connector 112 at least partially disposed in the first port 130, and the second port 132 has the second electrical connector 114 at least partially disposed in the second port 132. The oil filter housing first portion first end 120 can also have a hose attachment point 134 in which extends away from the oil filter housing first portion first end 120. The hose attachment point 134 can be configured to receive a hose, not illustrated, to transfer oil from the oil filter assembly 100 to a motor or from the motor to the oil filter assembly 100. The oil filter housing first portion 102 can further have a channel 136 extending along an axis 138 within the oil filter housing intermediate portion 124 that oil can flow through. The oil filter housing first portion 102 can have any number of channels 136 extending along the axis 138 within the oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 124 including, but not limited to, two, three, or four. The oil filter housing first portion 102 can be made from any desired material including, but not limited to metals, polymers, and ceramics.
The oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 124 can have an oil filter housing first portion vertical channel 140 extending from the oil filter housing first portion first surface 126 and the oil filter housing first portion second surface 128. In the illustrated embodiment, the oil filter assembly 100 has four oil filter housing first portion vertical channels 140. However, the oil filter assembly 100 can have any number of oil filter housing first portion vertical channels 140 including, but not limited to, one, two, three, seven or ten. The oil filter housing first portion 102 can further have a plurality of retaining apertures 142 around an exterior perimeter 144 of the oil filter housing first portion 102. Each of the retaining apertures 142 is configured to receive a bolt. The retaining apertures 142 are configured to secure the oil filter assembly 100 in place. For example, the retaining apertures 142 can be used to secure the oil filter assembly 100 to a motor.
The oil filter housing first portion 102 further comprises the oil filter tube 110. The oil filter tube 110 can extend in a direction away from the oil filter housing first portion second surface 128. The oil filter tube 110 has an oil filter tube distal end 146 and an oil filter tube proximal end 148. The oil filter tube proximal end 148 can have an oil filter tube opening 150 having internal threads that are adapted to receive external threads of the cap 108. Although, in the illustrated embodiment, the oil filter tube opening 150 has internal threads and the cap 108 has external threads, in alternative embodiments the threads can be reversed. The cap 108 can be made from any desired material including, but not limited to, polymers and metals. The cap 108 can further have a filter attached thereto, and the filter is configured to be disposed within the oil filter tube 110 through the oil filter tube proximal end 148. The oil filter assembly 100 can further have an oil filter tube cavity 152 that extends from the oil filter tube 110 in a direction towards the second surface of the oil filter housing first portion 102. In the illustrated embodiment the oil filter tube cavity 152 has an O-ring that is configured to prevent oil from leaking from the oil filter assembly 100. Also, the oil filter tube 110 is adapted to receive an oil filter. The oil filter can be attached to the cap 108; however, it doesn't have to be. The cap 108 can also be made from a different material than the oil filter housing first portion 102 and the oil filter housing second portion 104.
The oil filter housing first portion 102 further includes the first flow port 116 and the second flow port 118. Although the illustrated embodiment only has two flow ports, any desired number of flow ports may be present including, but not limited to, one, three, four, six, or seven. The first flow port 116 and the second flow port 118 can serve as any desired functionality. For example, the first flow port 118 can transfer hot oil from the engine to be filtered and cooled prior to the return of cooled oil exiting the oil filter assembly 100 through the second flow port 118. Alternatively, the first flow port 116 and the second flow port 118 need not be used. The first flow port 116 and the second flow port 118 can be plugged by using a first bolt 154 and a second bolt 156 to prevent oil from leaving the oil filter assembly 100 through the first flow port 116 and the second flow port 118.
Each of
The oil filter assembly 100 further comprises the oil cooler 106, best seen in
Each of
As illustrated, the oil filter housing first portion 202 has an oil filter housing first portion first end 220, an oil filter housing first portion second end 222, and an oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 224 extending between the oil filter housing first portion first end 220 and the oil filter housing first portion second end 222. The oil filter housing first portion 202 further has an oil filter housing first portion first surface 226 and an oil filter housing first portion second surface 228. The oil filter housing first portion first end 220 comprises a first port 230 and a second port 232. The oil filter housing first portion first end 220 can have as many ports as desired including, but not limited to, one, three, five, or six. The first port 230 has the first electrical connector 212 at least partially disposed in the first port 230, and the second port 232 has the second electrical connector 214 at least partially disposed in the second port 232. The oil filter housing first portion first end 220 can also have a hose attachment point 234 in which extends away from the oil filter housing first portion first end 220. The hose attachment point 234 can be configured to receive a hose, not illustrated, to transfer oil from the oil filter assembly 200 to a motor or from a motor to the oil filter assembly 200. The oil filter housing first portion 202 can further have a channel 236 extending along an axis 238 within the oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 224 that oil can flow through. The oil filter housing first portion 202 can have any number of channels 236 extending along the axis 238 within the oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 224 including, but not limited to, two, three, four, or five. The oil filter housing first portion 202 can be made from any desired material including, but not limited to metals, polymers, and ceramics.
The oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 224 can have an oil filter housing first portion vertical channel 240 extending from the oil filter housing first portion first surface 226 and the oil filter housing first portion second surface 228. In the illustrated embodiment, the oil filter assembly 200 has four oil filter housing first portion vertical channels 240. However, The oil filter assembly 200 can have any number of oil filter housing first portion vertical channels 240 including, but not limited to, one, two, three, seven or ten. The oil filter housing first portion 202 can further have a plurality of retaining apertures 242 around an exterior perimeter 244. Each of the retaining apertures 242 is configured to receive a bolt. The retaining apertures 242 are configured to secure the oil filter assembly 200 in place. For example, the retaining apertures 242 can be used to secure the oil filter assembly 200 to a motor.
The oil filter housing first portion 202 further comprises the oil filter tube 210. The oil filter tube 210 can extend in a direction away from the oil filter housing first portion second surface 228. The oil filter tube 210 has an oil filter tube distal end 246 and an oil filter tube proximal end 248. The oil filter tube proximal end 248 can have an oil filter tube opening 250 having internal threads that are adapted to receive external threads of the cap 208. Although in the illustrated embodiment the oil filter tube opening 250 has internal threads and the cap 208 has external threads, in alternative embodiments the threads can be reversed. The cap 208 can be made from any desired material including, but not limited to, polymers and metals. The cap 208 can further have a filter attached thereto, and the filter is configured to be disposed within the oil filter tube 210 through the oil filter tube proximal end 248. The oil filter assembly 200 can further have an oil filter tube cavity 252 that extends from the oil filter tube 210 in a direction towards the second surface of the oil filter housing first portion 202. In the illustrated embodiment, the oil filter tube cavity 252 has an O-ring that is configured to prevent oil from leaking from the oil filter assembly 200. Also, the oil filter tube 210 is adapted to receive an oil filter. The oil filter can be attached to the cap 208; however, it doesn't have to be. The cap 208 can also be made from a different material than the oil filter housing first portion 202 and the oil filter housing second portion 204.
The oil filter housing first portion 202 further includes the first flow port 216, the second flow port 218, and the third flow port 217. Although the illustrated embodiment has three flow ports, any desired number of flow ports may be present including, but not limited to, one, two, four, six, or seven. The first flow port 216, the second flow port 218, and third flow port 217 can serve as any desired functionality. For example, the first flow port can transfer hot oil from the engine to be filtered and cooled prior to the return of cooled oil exiting the oil filter assembly 200 through the second flow port 218 and third flow port 217. Alternatively, the first flow port 216, the second flow port 218, or third flow port 217 need not be used. The first flow port 216, the second flow port 218, and third flow port 217 can be plugged by using a first bolt 254, a second bolt 256, and third bolt 255 to prevent oil from leaving the oil filter assembly 200.
Each of
The oil filter assembly 200 further comprises the oil cooler 206, best seen in
Each of
As illustrated, the oil filter housing first portion 302 has an oil filter housing first portion first end 320, an oil filter housing first portion second end 322, and an oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 324 extending between the oil filter housing first portion first end 320 and the oil filter housing first portion second end 322. The oil filter housing first portion 302 further has an oil filter housing first portion first surface 326 and an oil filter housing first portion second surface 328. The oil filter housing first portion first end 320 comprises a first port 330 and a second port 332. The oil filter housing first portion first end 320 can have as many ports as desired including, but not limited to, one, three, five, or six. The first port 330 has the first electrical connector 312 at least partially disposed in the first port 330, and the second port 332 has the second electrical connector 314 at least partially disposed in the second port 332. The oil filter housing first portion first end 320 can also have a hose attachment point 334 in which extends away from the oil filter housing first portion first end 320. The hose attachment point 334 can be configured to receive a hose, not illustrated, to transfer oil from the oil filter assembly 300 to a motor or from the motor to the oil filter assembly 300. The oil filter housing first portion 302 can further have a channel 336 extending along an axis 338 within the oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 324 that oil can flow through. The oil filter housing first portion 302 can have any number of channels 336 extending along the axis 338 within the oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 324. The oil filter housing first portion 302 can be made from any desired material including, but not limited to metals, polymers, and ceramics.
The oil filter housing first portion intermediate portion 324 can have an oil filter housing first portion vertical channel 340 extending from the oil filter housing first portion first surface 326 and the oil filter housing first portion second surface 328. In the illustrated embodiment, the oil filter assembly 300 has four oil filter housing first portion vertical channels 340. However, the oil filter assembly 300 can have any number of oil filter housing first portion vertical channels 340 including, but not limited to, one, two, three, seven or ten. The oil filter housing first portion 302 can further have a plurality of retaining apertures 342 around an exterior perimeter 344. Each of the retaining apertures 342 is configured to receive a bolt. The retaining apertures 342 are configured to secure the oil filter assembly 300 in place. For example, the retaining apertures 342 can be used to secure the oil filter assembly 300 to a motor.
The oil filter housing first portion 302 further comprises the oil filter tube 310. The oil filter tube 310 can extend in a direction away from the oil filter housing first portion second surface 328. The oil filter tube 310 has an oil filter tube distal end 346 and an oil filter tube proximal end 348. The oil filter tube proximal end 348 can have an oil filter tube opening 350 having internal threads that are adapted to receive external threads of the cap 308. Although in the illustrated embodiment the oil filter tube opening 350 has internal threads and the cap 308 has external threads, in alternative embodiments the threads can be reversed. The cap 308 can be made from any desired material including, but not limited to, polymers and metals. The cap 308 can further have a filter attached thereto, and the filter is configured to be disposed within the oil filter tube 310 through the oil filter tube proximal end 348. The oil filter assembly 300 can further have an oil filter tube cavity 352 that extends from the oil filter tube 310 in a direction towards the second surface of the oil filter housing first portion 302. In the illustrated embodiment the oil filter tube cavity 352 has an O-ring that is configured to prevent oil from leaking from the oil filter assembly 300. Also, the oil filter tube 310 is adapted to receive an oil filter. The oil filter can be attached to the cap 308; however, it doesn't have to be. The cap 308 can also be made from a different material than the oil filter housing first portion 302 and the oil filter housing second portion 304.
The oil filter housing first portion 302 further includes the flow port 316. Although the illustrated embodiment only has one flow port 316, any desired number flow ports may be present including, but not limited to, two, three, four, six, or seven. The flow port 316 can serve as any desired functionality. For example, the flow port can transfer hot oil from the engine to be filtered and cooled, or the flow port can transfer cooled oil from the oil filter assembly 300 to a motor. Alternatively, the flow port 316 need not be used. The flow port 316 can be plugged by using a bolt 354 to prevent oil from leaving the oil filter assembly 300 through the flow port 316.
Each of
The oil filter assembly 300 further comprises the oil cooler 306, best seen in
Those with ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various modifications and alternatives for the described and illustrated examples can be developed in light of the overall teachings of the disclosure, and that the various elements and features of one example described and illustrated herein can be combined with various elements and features of another example without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the particular examples disclosed herein have been selected by the inventors simply to describe and illustrate examples of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention or its protection, which is to be given the full breadth of the appended claims and any and all equivalents thereof.
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