On vehicle tire air pressure detecting device and cast wheel mounting the device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6725711
  • Patent Number
    6,725,711
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, June 6, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 27, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A rim drop section dented in a shape of a ring is provided on an inner side of a bead seat section of a rim for holding a bead section of a tire. Furthermore, a recessed section is provided on this rim drop section, and a detecting device main body of a tire air pressure detecting device is accommodated in this recessed section. When a tire is assembled on a cast wheel by utilizing a tire changer or the like, or when the tire is removed from the cast wheel, the bead sections of the tire are prevented from interfering with an air pressure sensor, and damaging of the air pressure sensor is prevented.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to an on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device and a cast wheel for mounting the device. In particular, the present invention is directed to an on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device and a cast wheel which is capable of preventing the device from interfering with bead sections of a tire when the tire is assembled to the cast wheel or the tire is removed from the cast wheel.




2. Description of Background Art




An on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting whether air pressure of a vehicular tire is low or not is known, for example, from Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication H10-44726, entitled “TIRE AIR PRESSURE WARNING DEVICE.”




In

FIG. 1

of the patent publication described above, a state in which a tire air pressure warning device which includes a transmission section


7


and a valve stem


10


are mounted on a wheel rim


1


by a nut


9


is disclosed.




In an art of the patent publication described above, if a case


2


of the tire air pressure warning device projects from a side of the tire, when assembling the tire on a wheel rim


1


, bead sections of the tire interfere with the case


2


.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Thus, an object of the present invention is to prevent bead sections of a tire from interfering with an on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device when assembling the tire on a cast wheel, or removing the tire from the cast wheel.




In order to achieve the object described above, a first aspect of the present invention is directed to a tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure by an air pressure sensor mounted on a rim of a vehicular cast wheel, wherein a rim drop section, dented in a shape of a ring, is provided on inner sides of bead seat sections of a rim for holding bead sections of the tire. In addition, a recessed section is provided in the rim drop section, and an air pressure sensor is accommodated in the recessed section.




By accommodating the air pressure sensor in the recessed section of the rim, when the tire is assembled on the cast wheel by utilizing a tire changer or the like, or the tire is removed from the cast wheel, the bead sections of the tire are prevented from interfering with the air pressure sensor, and damage of the air pressure sensor is prevented.




According to a second aspect of the present invention, a tire air pressure detecting device is provided for detecting tire air pressure by an air pressure sensor mounted on a rim of a vehicular cast wheel, wherein, the air pressure sensor is formed in a shape of a curve along an inner side surface of the rim.




By providing the air pressure sensor in the shape of a curve along the inner side surface of the rim, and by eliminating a projecting section of the air pressure sensor to the tire side, when the tire is assembled on the cast wheel, or is removed from the cast wheel, the bead sections of the tire are prevented from interfering with the air pressure sensor, and damage of the air pressure sensor is prevented.




According to a third aspect of the present invention, a weight section is integrally molded with the rim for being easily balanced with the air pressure sensor at a position shifted at an angle of 180° to a peripheral direction from a position where the air pressure sensor is mounted on the rim.




With the above construction of the integrally molded weight section, a cast wheel is easily balanced, the necessity to mount or to affix a specific weight to the cast wheel to balance the wheel is eliminated, and workability is improved.




Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow and the accompanying drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the present invention, and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a side elevation view of a motorcycle provided with an on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device relating to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a first sectional view of a mounted state of a tire air pressure detecting device in an air pressure detecting device relating to the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a second sectional view of a mounted state of a tire air pressure detecting device in an air pressure detecting device relating to the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a view illustrating a wheel mounted with a tire air pressure detecting device relating to the present invention; and





FIG. 5

is a cross-section view along the line IV—IV of FIG.


4


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




An embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings should be viewed in a direction in which the numerals are written.





FIG. 1

illustrates a side elevation view of a motorcycle provided with an on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device relating to the present invention. A motorcycle


10


, as one example of a vehicle of the present invention, includes a handlebar


11


, a front fork


12


and a front wheel


13


mounted freely steerably on a lower section of the handlebar


11


. In addition, the motorcycle


10


includes a front cover


14


and a front inner cover


15


for covering a lower section of the handlebar


11


and an upper section of the front fork


12


, a floor step


16


arranged rearward of a lower section of the front cover


14


, a body cover


17


continued upward at a rear section of the floor step


16


, a power unit


18


extending rearward from an inner side of the body cover


17


, a rear wheel


21


mounted rearward of the power unit


18


, and an air suspension device


22


respectively suspended between a rear end section of the power unit


18


and a vehicular body frame, not illustrated, inside the body cover


17


.




Numeral


24


denotes a meter cover mounted on a handlebar


11


, numerals


25


and


26


denote a wheel and a tire of the front wheel


13


, numeral


27


denotes a carburetor for supplying fuel to an engine constituting the power unit


18


, numerals


31


and


32


denote a wheel and a tire of the rear wheel


21


, and numeral


33


denotes a seat.




An on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device


40


(hereinafter referred to as “air pressure detecting device


40


”) of the present invention, includes an air pressure detecting device


41


as an air pressure sensor for a front wheel for detecting air pressure of the tire


26


by mounting the device


41


on the wheel


25


of the front wheel


13


. Furthermore, the air pressure detecting device


40


includes a tire air pressure detecting device


42


as an air pressure sensor for a rear wheel for detecting an air pressure of the tire


32


by mounting the device


42


on the wheel


31


of the rear wheel


21


. Furthermore, an air suspension air pressure detecting device


43


is mounted on the air suspension device


22


, for example, an engine output adjusting device


44


for adjusting an opening degree of a throttle by mounting the device


44


on a carburetor


27


. In addition, a control device


45


operates a warning device, not illustrated, by receiving a signal transmitted from the tire air pressure detecting devices


41


and


42


, and the air suspension air pressure detecting device


43


, and controls the engine output adjusting device


44


. Finally, a display device


46


is provided for displaying the air pressure of the tire


26


of the front wheel


13


, the air pressure of the tire


32


of the rear wheel


21


, and the air pressure of the air suspension device


22


by receiving signals from the control device


45


, and the warning device.




The control device


45


, for example, is arranged downward from the seat


33


. Furthermore, the display device


46


, for example, is mounted on a meter cover


24


.





FIG. 2

shows a first sectional view illustrating a mounting state of a tire air pressure detecting device


41


in an air pressure detecting device relating to the present invention. With regard to the tire air pressure detecting device


41


for the front wheel, this will be explained below. With regard to a tire air pressure detecting device


42


for the rear wheel, since the structure is the same as the tire air pressure detecting device


41


for the front wheel, the explanation in FIG.


2


and afterward will be abbreviated.




The tire air pressure detecting device


41


includes a detecting device main body


51


, and a tire valve


52


mounted on the detecting device main body


51


for the purpose of opening only when supplying air to inside the tire


26


(refer to FIG.


1


), and for the purpose of being closed so as not to allow air supplied to the inside of the tire


26


from flowing out to an outer section thereof. The detecting device main body


51


is arranged on a recessed section


54


provided on a bottom of a rim


53


, the tire valve


52


is inserted into a valve inserting hole


55


opened on the bottom of the rim


53


. Furthermore, a nut


57


is threaded into an external thread section


56


provided on an outer peripheral surface of the tire valve


52


, and the tire air pressure detecting device


41


is mounted on the wheel


25


.





FIG. 3

illustrates a second sectional view illustrating the mounted state of the tire air pressure detecting device in the air pressure detecting device relating to the present invention.




The wheel


25


includes flange sections


61


and


61


, bead seat sections


62


and


62


provided on inner sides of the flange sections


61


and


61


, hump sections


63


and


63


protuberantly molded on an inner side of the bead seat sections


62


and


62


, a rim drop section


64


dented between the hump sections


63


and


63


, and the recessed section


54


which is provided in the rim drop section


64


.




The bead seat section


62


is a portion for holding a bead section of the tire


26


(refer to FIG.


1


).




The hump section


63


is a projecting section in the shape of a ring for preventing the tire


26


from coming off from the bead seat section


62


of the wheel


25


.




The rim drop section


64


is a portion for facilitating attachment/detachment of the tire


26


by deeply dropping the section


64


.




The tire air pressure detecting device


41


is a device mounted on an outer surface


51




a


of the detection device main body


51


on the rim


53


. The tire air pressure detecting device


41


is on an inner side by only an amount d from a bottom surface (described later) of the rim drop section


64


. In addition, numeral


67


denotes a seal member for preventing air from leaking to an outer section from an air chamber inside the tire


26


, numeral


68


denotes a communicating hole (blocked by a valve element not illustrated) provided inside the tire valve


52


for communicating an inside to an outside of the tire


26


.




As explained in FIG.


2


and in

FIG. 3

described above, the present invention includes the air pressure detecting device


40


for detecting the tire air pressure by the tire air pressure detecting device


41


mounted on the rim


53


of the wheel


25


for the motorcycle


10


(refer to FIG.


1


). The rim drop section


64


is dented in the shape of a ring and is provided on the inner side of the bead seat sections


62


of the rim


53


for holding the bead sections of the tire. Furthermore, the recessed section


54


is provided on the rim drop section


64


, and the detecting device main body


51


of the tire air pressure detecting device


41


is accommodated in the recessed section


54


.




By accommodating the detecting device main body


51


in the recessed section


54


of the rim


53


, when assembling the tire


26


on the wheel


25


by utilizing a tire changer or the like, or removing the tire


26


from the wheel


25


, it is possible to prevent the bead sections of the tire


26


from interfering with the detecting device main body


51


. Accordingly, damage of the detecting device main body


51


from the tire changer is prevented.




Referring again to

FIG. 3

, connected intersection positions


64




b


and


64




b


are formed by intersecting side surfaces


54




a


and


54




a


of the recessed section


54


and the slant surfaces


64




a


and


64




a


of the rim drop section


64


to each other in a peripheral direction and in a width direction. Since a bottom surface


64




c


of the rim drop section


64


is provided, a distance (radius) from the center of the wheel


25


to the bottom surface


64




c


is set as R1, and a distance (radius) from the center of the wheel


25


of the bottom surface


54




b


of the recessed section


54


is set as R2.




Returning to

FIG. 2

, the detecting device main body


51


is a body formed in the shape of a curve along an inner side surface


53




a


(that is, a total surface formed by adding the bottom surface


64




c


of the rim drop section


64


to a bottom surface


54




b


of the recessed section


54


) of the rim


53


.




When a radius of an inner surface


51




b


of the detection device main body


51


is set as R3, and a radius of an outer surface


51




a


thereof is set as R4, a relationship described hereinafter is satisfied.






←R4 ≦R1,↑R2≦R3,→R4≦R3






For example, if a tire air pressure detecting device


41


is commonly utilized and mounted on a wheel with a rim diameter having a 10 inch-19 inch size (1) the radius R4 of the outer surface


51




a


of the detecting device main body


51


is set smaller than the radius R1 of the bottom surface


64




c


of the rim drop section


64


(refer to

FIG. 3

) of the wheel of 10 inch size of the minimum diameter, even if a tire air pressure detecting mean


41


is mounted on any wheels of 10 inch-19 inch size, the detecting device main body


51


does not protrude outside from the bottom surface


64




c


of the rim drop section


64


. Accordingly, a relationship of R4≦R1 is satisfied.




(2) By setting the radius R3 of an inner surface


51




b


of the detecting device main body


51


larger than the radius R2 of the bottom surface


54




b


of the recessed section


54


of the wheel for the maximum diameter 19 inch size, even if the tire air pressure detecting mean


41


is mounted on any wheels of 10 inch-19 inch size, the inner surface


51




b


of the detecting device main body


51


does not interfere with the bottom surface


54




b


of the recessed section


54


. Accordingly, a relationship of R2≦R3 is satisfied.




(3) When R1 (dimension for wheel of 10 inch size)≦R2 (dimension for wheel of 19 inch size) is established, from the relationships (1) and (2) described above, since R4≦R1≦R2≦R3 is established, a relationship R4≦R3 is satisfied.




As explained in

FIG. 2

described above, the present invention includes the air pressure detecting device


40


(refer to

FIG. 1

) for detecting the tire air pressure by the tire air pressure detecting mean


41


mounted on the rim


53


of the wheel


25


of the motorcycle


10


(refer to FIG.


1


). The detecting device main body


51


is a body formed in the shape of a curve along the inner side surface


53




a


of the rim


53


.




By forming the detecting device main body


51


in the shape of a curve along the inner side surface


53




a


of the rim


53


, a projecting section toward a tire


26


(refer to

FIG. 1

) side of the detecting device main body


51


can be eliminated. Furthermore, when the tire


26


is assembled on the wheel


25


or the tire


26


is removed from the wheel


25


, the bead sections of the tire


26


are prevented from interfering with the detecting device main body


51


and damage of the detecting device main body


51


is prevented.





FIGS. 4 and 5

are views illustrating a wheel mounted with the tire air pressure detecting device relating to the present invention. Specifically,

FIG. 4

illustrates a side elevation view, and

FIG. 5

illustrates a sectional view taken on line IV—IV of FIG.


4


.




In

FIG. 4

, the wheel


25


is formed with an integrally molded weight section


69


for balancing the tire air pressure detecting device


41


with the rim


53


at a position shifted at an angle of 180° in a peripheral direction from a position mounted with the tire air pressure detecting device


41


(refer to

FIG. 3

) on the rim


53


, that is, from the recessed section


54


(refer to FIG.


3


).





FIG. 5

illustrates the weight section


69


projecting from a wheel center side of the rim


53


.




As explained hereinbefore, the present invention includes an integrally molded weight section


69


for balancing the tire air pressure detecting device


41


with the rim


53


at the position shifted an angle of 180° in a peripheral direction from the position mounted with the tire air pressure detecting device


41


on the rim


53


.




Since the weight section


69


is integrally molded with the rim


53


, the necessity of mounting or affixing a specific weight to balance the wheel is eliminated, and workability is improved.




In addition, the tire air pressure detecting device


41


for the front wheel and the tire air pressure detecting device


42


for the rear wheel explained in an embodiment of the present invention may well be the same dimension with each other or may be different from each other according to the size of the tire.




Furthermore, the tire air pressure detecting device


40


can be applied not only to a motorcycle, but to a three-wheeled vehicle or to a four-wheeled vehicle.




The present invention exhibits the following effects according to the constitution described above.




An on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a rim drop section dented in the shape of a ring on an inner side of a bead seat section of a rim. Since a recessed section is provided in the rim drop section, and an air pressure sensor is accommodated in the recessed section, when a tire is assembled to a cast wheel by utilizing a tire changer or the like or when the tire is removed from the cast wheel, the bead sections of the tire are capable of being prevented from interfering with the air pressure sensor, and damage of the air pressure sensor is prevented.




In an on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the air pressure sensor is formed in the shape of a curve along an inner side surface of the rim, a projecting section toward a tire side of the air pressure sensor can be eliminated. Accordingly, when the tire is assembled to a cast wheel, or when the tire is removed from the cast wheel, the bead sections of the tire are prevented from interfering with the air pressure sensor, and damage of the air pressure sensor is prevented.




In a wheel for mounting an on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device according to the third aspect of the present invention, since a weight section is integrally molded with the rim for balancing with an air pressure sensor at a position shifted at an angle of 180° in a peripheral direction from a position where the air pressure sensor is mounted on a rim, a cast wheel can be easily balanced, the necessity to mount or to affix a specific weight in an attempt to balance the wheel is eliminated, and workability is improved.




The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. An on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure, comprising:a rim, said rim including a rim drop section dented in a shape of a ring and provided on an inner side of bead seat sections of the rim for holding bead sections of the tire, said rim drop section being provided with a recessed section, which is radially recessed from said drop section; and an air pressure sensor mounted on said rim, said air pressure sensor being accommodated in said recessed section.
  • 2. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 1, wherein said air pressure sensor is formed in a shape of a curve along an inner side surface of said rim.
  • 3. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 1, wherein said recessed section is formed at an axially center section of said rim drop section, said recessed section extending radially inward from said rim drop section.
  • 4. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 2, wherein said recessed section is formed at an axially center section of said rim drop section, said recessed section extending radially inward from said rim drop section.
  • 5. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 1, wherein said rim further includes a valve inserting hole within said recessed section, said air pressure sensor including a tire valve attached thereto, said tire valve being inserted through said valve inserting hole.
  • 6. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 2, wherein said rim further includes a valve inserting hole within said recessed section, said air pressure sensor including a tire valve attached thereto, said tire valve being inserted through said valve inserting hole.
  • 7. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 1, wherein said rim further includes a hump section between said bead set sections and said rim drop section, said rim drop section extending axially inward from said hump section.
  • 8. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 2, wherein said rim further includes a hump section between said bead set sections and said rim drop section, said rim drop section extending axially inward from said hump section.
  • 9. A cast wheel for mounting an on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device as set forth in claim 1, comprising:an integrally molded weight section on said rim for balancing the air pressure sensor, said integrally molded weight section being located at a position shifted at an angle of 180° to a peripheral direction from a position where the air pressure sensor is mounted on the rim.
  • 10. An on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting a tire air pressure, comprising:an air pressure sensor mounted on a rim of a vehicular cast wheel, said air pressure sensor being formed in a shape of a curve along an inner side surface of the rim; said rim including a rim drop section formed in a shape of a ring and provided on an inner side of bead seat sections of the rim for holding bead sections of the tire, said rim drop section being provided with a recessed section, which is radially recessed from said drop section, and said air pressure sensor is accommodated in said recessed section.
  • 11. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 10, wherein said recessed section is formed at an axially center section of said rim drop section, said recessed section extending radially inward from said rim drop section.
  • 12. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 10, wherein the rim further includes a valve inserting hole within said recessed section, said air pressure sensor including a tire valve attached thereto, said tire valve being inserted through said valve inserting hole.
  • 13. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 11, wherein said rim further includes a valve inserting hole within said recessed section, said air pressure sensor including a tire valve attached thereto, said tire valve being inserted through said valve inserting hole.
  • 14. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 10, wherein said rim further includes a hump section between said bead set sections and said rim drop section, said rim drop section extending axially inward from said hump section.
  • 15. The on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device for detecting tire air pressure according to claim 11, wherein said rim further includes a hump section between said bead set sections and said rim drop section, said rim drop section extending axially inward from said hump section.
  • 16. A cast wheel for mounting an on vehicle tire air pressure detecting device as set forth in claim 10, comprising:an integrally molded weight section on said rim for balancing the air pressure sensor, said integrally molded weight section being located at a position shifted at an angle of 180° to a peripheral direction from a position where the air pressure sensor is mounted on the rim.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2000-169342 Jun 2000 JP
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
4235184 Schiavone Nov 1980 A
5452608 Green Sep 1995 A
5844131 Gabelmann et al. Dec 1998 A
6298891 Harris Oct 2001 B1
6339956 Huinink et al. Jan 2002 B1
6474385 Bonning et al. Nov 2002 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number Date Country
39 30 095 Mar 1991 DE
195 29 289 Feb 1997 DE
196 26 446 Jan 1998 DE
36 40 468 Jun 1998 DE
A1044726 Feb 1998 JP