Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6375010
-
Patent Number
6,375,010
-
Date Filed
Thursday, July 20, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 23, 200223 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 206 762
- 206 806
- 206 581
- 206 5623
- 229 11718
- 229 162
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A one-piece folding carton is described that has a hang tab pivotably mounted behind a first carton panel, the hang tab being pivotable between a tucked position in which the hang tab is tucked behind the first carton panel, and an extended position in which an upper portion of the hang tab extends out of the carton for hanging the carton on a display. The carton further includes a first restraining surface positioned with respect to the hang tab such that the hang tab is prevented from being pulled all the way out of the carton by an outside edge of the hang tab butting up against the first restraining surface when the hang tab is in its extended position.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to improvements in folding cartons, and particularly to advantageous aspects of a folding carton having a hinged display hang tab.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Certain retail goods, such as cosmetics, are packaged in small cartons that are typically displayed either in a counter display or in a hang display. In a counter display, the cartons are stacked on a flat surface, one on top of another. In a hang display, the cartons are hung on posts extending horizontally outward from a pegboard or other display structure. In a hang display, the upper portion of each carton is typically provided with a tab or flap having a hole or slot that slides over the post.
The choice of display mode is governed by two major considerations: the attractiveness of the display, and the efficient use of retail space. A counter display is typically more attractive than a hang display and is therefore chosen for higher-end products. Further, a hang tab or flap on a carton can be unsightly and interfere with the esthetic design of the carton. However, a counter display typically does not use retail space as efficiently as a hang display, in which several different items can be spaced closely together in both a vertical and a horizontal direction.
It may be desirable for a number of reasons to use a counter display for a particular product in one retail setting, but to use a hang display for the same product in a different retail setting. It is desirable for reasons of economy and efficiency to use the same carton for both a counter display and a hang display. However, because of esthetic considerations and in order to facilitate stacking of the cartons, it is desirable for the hang tab to be hidden from view in a counter display and yet easily accessible for use in a hang display. Further, it desirable for such a hang tab to be manufactured as economically as possible.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
One aspect of the invention provides a one-piece folding carton having a hang tab pivotably mounted behind a first carton panel, the hang tab being pivotable between a tucked position in which the hang tab is tucked behind the carton panel, and an extended position in which an upper portion of the hang tab extends out of the carton for hanging the carton on a display. The carton further includes a first restraining surface positioned with respect to the hang tab such that the hang tab is prevented from being pulled all the way out of the carton by an outside edge of the hang tab butting up against the first restraining surface when the hang tab is in its extended position.
Additional features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent by reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1A
shows a rear perspective view of a carton with a hinged hang tab according to a first embodiment of the present invention, with the hang tab in its initial, tucked position behind a rear carton panel.
FIG. 1B
shows a rear perspective view of the carton shown in
FIG. 1A
with the hang tab partially extended out from behind the rear carton panel.
FIG. 1C
shows a front perspective view of the carton shown in
FIGS. 1A and 1B
with the hang tab in its fully extended position.
FIG. 2A
shows a plan view of a carton blank that can be fabricated into the carton shown in
FIGS. 1A through 1C
.
FIG. 2B
shows a close up view of the hang tab portion of the carton blank shown in FIG.
2
A.
FIG. 3A
shows a perspective view of the carton blank shown in
FIG. 2A
, partially folded during the course of fabricating a carton from the carton blank.
FIG. 3B
shows a partial perspective view of the folded carton blank shown in
FIG. 3A
, with an additional fold.
FIG. 3C
shows a partial perspective view of the folded carton blank shown in
FIG. 3B
, with an additional fold.
FIG. 4A
shows a partial cross section view of a carton according to the present invention with the hang tab in its initial, tucked position.
FIG. 4B
shows a partial cross section view of a carton according to the present invention with the hang tab in its fully extended position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
FIGS. 1A and 1B
show rear perspective views, and
FIG. 1
c
shows a front perspective view, of a first embodiment of a folding carton
10
according to the present invention. The carton
10
includes a hang tab
12
that, in
FIG. 1A
, is tucked behind the rear panel
14
of the carton
10
, with a small portion of the hang tab
12
protruding out from behind the rear panel
14
for easy access by a store employee. As described in further detail below, the hang
12
pivots around a hinge
16
at one comer of the hang tab. In
FIG. 1B
, the hang tab
12
has been pivoted partially out from behind the rear panel
14
, exposing an eye
18
that is dimensioned to fit over a post in a hang display.
FIG. 1C
shows a front perspective view of the hang
12
after it has been pivoted into its fully extended position. The hang tab
12
pivots freely between its tucked and extended positions. As described in detail below in connection with
FIGS. 4A and 4B
, the hang tab
12
is shaped and positioned with respect to the carton's side panels
20
and
22
such that the hang tab
12
is prevented from being moved beyond its tucked and extended positions by edges of the hang tab
12
butting up against the interior surfaces of the side panels
20
and
22
.
In the present embodiment of the invention, the carton
10
shown in
FIGS. 1A and 1B
is fabricated from a sheet of cardboard that is cut and scored to form a blank that is then folded and glued, as described below. Other suitable materials that can be used to fabricate the carton include paperboard, corrugated or fluted board, plastic, etc.
FIG. 2A
shows a plan view of a carton blank
40
according to the present invention. When the blank
40
is fabricated from cardboard, the blank typically includes a glossy, coated side forming the exterior surfaces of the finished carton and a matte, uncoated side forming the interior surfaces of the finished carton. The exterior surface of the blank typically includes a graphic design, as well as printed text identifying the produce and its ingredients. Although it would be theoretically possible to use cardboard having two glossy, coated sides, this adds to the cost of the carton. In
FIG. 2A
, the blank
40
is shown from its uncoated, interior side.
As shown in
FIG. 2A
, the blank
40
includes the following components: a rear panel
44
, a glue flap panel
42
adjacent to the rear panel
44
, a right side panel
46
adjacent to the rear panel
44
opposite the glue flap panel
42
, a front panel
48
, and a left side panel
50
. In the present embodiment of the invention, the front panel
48
includes a window
52
cut therein to allow the contents of the finished carton to be displayed so that they can be seen by a potential customer without opening the carton. In addition, a clear sheet
54
fabricated from mylar or other suitable material, is glued over the window
52
.
The top side of the blank
40
includes a top panel
56
and tuck
58
extending upward from the front panel
48
, and a pair of dust flaps
60
and
62
extending upward, respectively, from the right side and left side panel
46
and
50
. A pair of slit lock
65
and
66
are cut between the top panel
56
and tuck
58
. These locks engage a pair of shoulders
68
and
70
on the dust flaps
60
and
62
. The top panel tuck
58
further includes a beveled section
59
, which provides clearance of the hang tab support panel
90
, as described further below.
The bottom side of the blank
40
includes a bottom panel
72
and tuck
74
extending down from the front panel
58
, and a pair of dust flaps
76
and
78
extending downward, respectively, from the right side and left side panels
46
and
50
. A pair of slit locks
80
and
82
are cut between the bottom panel
72
and the tuck
74
. These locks engage a pair of shoulders
84
and
86
on the dust flaps
76
and
78
.
Extending upward from the rear panel
44
is a hang tab
88
, and extending upward from the glue flap panel
42
is a triangular hang tab support panel
90
. It will be seen that the hang tab
88
corresponds in shape to the hang tab
12
illustrated in
FIGS. 1A through 1C
. There is a curved cut
92
between the rear panel
44
and the hang tab
88
. The hang tab
88
is attached to the hang tab support panel
90
, and is also attached to the rear panel
44
by a breakaway nick
94
on the far side of the curved cut
92
. A first score line is provided at the base of the hang tab support panel
96
and a second score line
98
is provided between the hang tab
88
and the hang tab support panel
90
. The second score line
98
is an extension of the score line
100
between the glue flap panel
42
and the rear panel
44
. It will be seen that when the hang tab
88
and hang tab support panel
90
are folded down toward the glue flap panel
42
and rear carton panel
44
around the first score line
96
, the cut
92
opens up, such that the curved section
102
of the hang tab
68
adjacent to the rear panel
44
will project upward, slightly protruding from behind the rear carton panel
44
in the finished carton.
FIG. 2B
shows a closeup view of the hang tab portion of the carton blank
40
shown in FIG.
2
A. As shown in
FIG. 2B
, the breakaway nick
94
is a portion of the carton blank
40
adjacent to the curved cut
92
that has not been cut all the way through. The breakaway nick
94
remains intact after the hang tab
88
and hang tab support panel
90
have been folded along score line
96
down over the rear carton panel
44
and glue flap panel
42
.
FIGS. 3A through 3C
show sequential perspective views illustrating the construction of a carton using the blank
40
shown in FIG.
2
A. As illustrated in
FIG. 3A
, initially the hang tab
88
and hang tab support panel
90
are folded along score line
96
down over the rear carton panel
44
and the glue flap panel
42
. Then, score lines
100
and
106
are pre-broken by folding and unfolding the carton blank
40
along these score lines. As illustrated in
FIG. 3B
, the glue flap panel
42
and rear panel
44
are folded as a single unit along score line
104
. As discussed above, a small curved edge
102
of the hang tab
88
protrudes from the upper edge of the rear panel
44
, providing access to the hang tab
88
from the exterior of the finished carton. As illustrated in
FIG. 3C
, the left side carton panel
50
is then folded along score line
108
and glued on top of the glue flap panel
42
. The carton can be shipped in the partially form shown in FIG.
3
C. To assemble the carton into its finished form, the carton is opened up into a rectangular tube along score lines
100
,
104
,
106
, and
108
. The bottom dust flaps are folded across the bottom opening, and the bottom panel and tuck are folded into position over the dust flaps to close off the bottom opening. The contents of the carton are then loaded into the carton through the top opening. Then, the top dust flaps are folded across the top opening, and the top panel and tuck are folded into position over the dust flaps to close off the top opening.
FIGS. 4A and 4B
illustrate the operation of the hang tab
88
in the finished carton.
FIG. 4A
shows the hang tab
88
in its initial, tucked position, and
FIG. 4B
shows the hang tab
88
in its fully extended position. As shown in
FIG. 4A
, in its initial position, the hang tab
88
is positioned between the left side carton panel
46
and the right side carton panel
50
. The hang tab
88
is supported on one side by the hang tab support panel
90
, which has been folded along score line
96
so that it lies on top of the glue flap panel
90
, which, as described above, is glued to the right side carton panel
50
. The hang tab
88
is supported on its other side by a breakaway nick
94
that attached the tip
110
of the hang tab
88
to the rear carton panel. In its initial position, a curved side edge
112
of the hang tab
88
protrudes above the carton to provide access to the hang tab
88
.
FIG. 4B
shows the hang tab
88
in its extended position, after it has been broken away from the rear carton panel. As shown in
FIG. 4B
, score line
96
functions as a hinge, allowing the hang tab
88
to pivot freely back and forth between its tucked and extended positions. According to the present embodiment of the invention, the hang tab
88
is shaped to prevent it from being pivoted beyond its tucked and extended positions. As shown in
FIGS. 4A and 4B
, the hang tab
88
includes an outer edge
114
opposite the hinge
96
. The distance D
1
between the hinge
96
and the outer edge
114
is not constant along the length of the outer edge
114
. Rather, distance D
1
varies such that when the hang tab
88
reaches its extended position in
FIG. 4B
, a portion of the outer edge
114
butts up against the right side panel
46
, thus preventing the hang tab
88
from being pivoted beyond its extended position.
As shown in
FIGS. 4A and 4B
, the outer edge
114
of the hang tab
88
includes a point
114
a
that, together with the hinge
96
defines the border between the portion of the hang tab
88
that is exposed when the hang tab
88
is in its extended position, and the portion of the hang tab
88
that remains hidden behind the rear carton panel. Thus, above point
114
a,
distance D
1
is less than distance D
2
, the distance between the glue flap panel
42
and the right side carton panel
46
. This allows the hang tab
88
to be pivoted freely between its tucked and extended positions. Below point
114
a,
distance D
1
increases such that, at some point below point
114
a,
distance D
1
is greater than D
2
, such that when the hang tab
88
is in its extended position, a portion of the outer edge
114
below point
114
a
butts up against the right side carton panel
46
, which acts as a restraining surface. In addition, the hang tab
88
includes an inside edge
116
that butts up against the glue flap panel
42
when the hang tab
88
is pivoted into the carton beyond its initial position. Thus, the glue flap panel
42
functions as a second restraining surface, preventing the hang tab
88
from getting “lost” within the carton.
It will be appreciated that the hang tab
88
may be shaped differently without department from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the present embodiment, the hang tab
88
has been shaped such that the exposed portion of the hang tab
88
has a pleasing, symmetrical shape, and such that the outer edge
114
of the hang tab
88
is gently curved. However, it would be possible to accomplish the desired pivoting and braking functions with other shapes. Further, it will be appreciated that although in the present embodiment, the right and left side carton panels are perpendicular to the rear carton panel, it would also be possible to use the present invention in a carton where the side panels are angled differently, such as, for example, in a triangular box.
While the foregoing description includes details which will enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention, it should be recognized that the description is illustrative in nature and that many modifications and variations thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of these teachings. It is accordingly intended that the invention herein be defined solely by the claims appended hereto and that the claims be interpreted as broadly as permitted by the prior art.
Claims
- 1. A carton, comprising:a hang tab pivotably mounted behind a first carton panel, the hang tab being pivotable between a tucked position in which the hang tab is tucked behind the carton panel, and an extended position in which an upper portion of the hang tab extends out of the carton for hanging the carton on a display; the carton further including a first restraining surface positioned with respect to the hang tab such that the hang tab is prevented from being pulled all the way out of the carton by an outside edge of the hang tab butting up against the first restraining surface when the hang tab is in the extended position.
- 2. The carton of claim 1, wherein the first restraining surface comprises an inner surface of a second carton panel adjacent to the first carton panel.
- 3. The carton of claim 1, wherein when the hang tab is in the tucked position, a portion of the hang tab protrudes from behind the first carton panel, thereby providing access to the hang tab.
- 4. The carton of claim 1, wherein the hang tab is initially held in the tucked position by a breakaway nick attaching the hang tab to the first carton panel.
- 5. The carton of claim 1, wherein the hang tab further includes an inside edge that butts up against a second restraining surface when the hang tab is pivoted into the carton beyond the tucked position, thereby preventing the hang tab from being pivoted further beyond the tucked position.
- 6. The carton of claim 5, wherein the second restraining surface comprises an inside surface of a third carton panel adjacent to the first carton panel, opposite from the second carton panel.
- 7. The carton of claim 6, wherein the third carton panel is a glue flap panel that is attached to a fourth carton panel.
- 8. The carton of claim 6, wherein the hang tab is mounted by a hinge to the glue flap.
- 9. A carton blank for use in manufacturing a carton having a swinging hang tab, the carton blank comprising:a first carton panel; a second carton panel adjacent to the first carton panel; a hang tab support panel extending upward from the second carton panel; a hang tab attached to the hang tab support panel, the hang tab being positioned over the first carton panel, such that when the hang tab and the hang tab support panel are folded over the first carton panel and the second carton panel, and when the second carton panel is folded at an angle towards the first carton panel, the hang tab support panel functions as a hinge, allowing the hang tab to pivot between a tucked position behind the first carton panel and an extended position in which the hang tab extends out from behind the first carton panel.
- 10. The carton blank of claim 9, wherein the hang tab is attached to the first carton panel by a breakaway nick.
- 11. The carton blank of claim 9, wherein the carton blank includes a third carton panel adjacent to the first carton panel opposite the second carton panel, the third carton panel positioned with respect to the hang tab such that when the third carton panel is folded at an angle towards the first carton panel, the third carton panel provides a restraining surface against which an outside edge of the hang tab butts when the hang tab is in the extended position, thereby preventing the hang tab from pivoting beyond the extended position.
- 12. The carton blank of claim 9, wherein the hang tab has an inside edge that butts up against the second carton panel when the hang tab is pivoted into the carton beyond the tucked position, the second carton panel providing a restraining surface against which the inside edge of the hang tab butts when it is pivoted into the carton beyond the tucked position.
- 13. A method for manufacturing a carton, comprising the following steps:(a) pivotably mounted a hang tab behind a first carton panel, the hang tab being pivotable between a tucked position in which the hang tab is tucked behind the carton panel, and an extended position in which an upper portion of the hang tab extends out of the carton for hanging the carton on a display; (b) positioning a first restraining surface with respect to the hang tab such that the hang tab is prevented from being pivoted beyond the extended position by an outside edge of the hang tab butting up against the first restraining surface when the hang tab is in the extended position.
- 14. The method of claim 13, wherein step (a) further includes mounting the hang tab behind the first carton panel such that when the hang tab is in the tucked position, a portion of the hang tab protrudes from behind the first carton panel, thereby providing access to the hang tab.
- 15. The method of claim 13, further including:(c) attaching the hang tab to the first carton panel with a breakaway nick.
- 16. the method of claim 13, further including:(c) positioning a second restraining surface with respect to the hang tab such that when the hang tab is pivoted into the carton beyond the tucked position, an inside edge of the hang tab butts up against the second restraining surface, thereby preventing the hang tab from being pivoted further beyond the tucked position.
- 17. The method of claim 13, wherein step (a) includes pivotable mounting the hang tab to a second carton panel adjacent to the first carton panel.
US Referenced Citations (10)