The present invention relates to an operating device for a human-powered vehicle.
A human-powered vehicle includes an operating unit configured to operate an operated unit.
In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, an operating device for a human-powered vehicle comprises a base member and an operating member. The base member extends in a longitudinal direction. The base member includes a first end portion, a second end portion, and an accommodating structure. The first end portion is configured to be coupled to a handlebar. The second end portion is opposite to the first end portion in the longitudinal direction. The accommodating structure is provided to the second end portion. The operating member is pivotally coupled to the base member about a pivot axis. The accommodating structure is disposed at a location which is the farthest from the first end portion in the second end portion along the longitudinal direction as viewed along the pivot axis. The accommodating structure includes an accommodating part configured to accommodate at least one of a power supply and circuitry.
With the operating device according to the first aspect, it is possible to arrange at least one of the power supply and the circuitry in the second end portion of the base member by using the accommodating structure.
In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the first aspect is configured so that the base member includes a grip portion provided between the first end portion and the second end portion.
With the operating device according to the second aspect, it is possible to apply the accommodating structure to a road-type and/or a bar-end type operating device.
In accordance with a third aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the first or second aspect is configured so that the pivot axis is provided closer to the second end portion than to the first end portion.
With the operating device according to the third aspect, it is possible to arrange the operating device in a position suitable for manipulation of the operating member.
In accordance with a fourth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the second or third aspect further comprises a grip cover. The grip cover is configured to be attached to the base member so as to at least partly expose the accommodating structure from the grip cover in a state where the grip cover is attached to the base member.
With the operating device according to the fourth aspect, it is possible to arrange an element preferable to be exposed from the grip cover in an exposed part of the accommodating structure.
In accordance with a fifth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects is configured so that the operating member includes a proximal end portion and a distal end portion opposite to the proximal end portion. The proximal end portion is closer to the pivot axis than the distal end portion. The accommodating part is at least partly provided farther from the first end portion of the base member than the proximal end portion of the operating member in the longitudinal direction.
With the operating device according to the fifth aspect, the user can easily operate the operating member.
In accordance with a sixth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects is configured so that the first end portion includes a contact surface configured to contact the handlebar in a mounting state where the first end portion is coupled to the handlebar. The accommodating part is at least partly provided farther from the contact surface of the first end portion than the operating member.
With the operating device according to the sixth aspect, it is possible to utilize, as a portion in which the accommodating part is provided, a portion which is farther from the contact surface than the operating member in the base member.
In accordance with a seventh aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to sixth aspects is configured so that the accommodating part includes a power-supply accommodating part and a circuitry accommodating part. The power-supply accommodating part is configured to accommodate the power supply. The circuitry accommodating part is configured to accommodate the circuitry.
With the operating device according to the seventh aspect, it is possible to accommodate the power supply and the circuitry.
In accordance with an eighth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the seventh aspect is configured so that the power-supply accommodating part extends along a reference plane. The circuitry accommodating part extends along an additional reference plane. The reference plane and the additional reference plane intersect with each other to define an intersection angle. The intersection angle is equal to or smaller than 150 degrees.
With the operating device according to the eighth aspect, it is possible to arrange the power-supply accommodating part and the circuitry accommodating part along a shape of an end of the base member.
In accordance with a ninth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the eighth aspect is configured so that the intersection angle is equal to or larger than 30 degrees.
With the operating device according to the ninth aspect, it is possible to reliably arrange the power-supply accommodating part and the circuitry accommodating part along a shape of an end of the base member.
In accordance with a tenth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to ninth aspects is configured so that the accommodating part includes an insertion opening provided at an end of the accommodating part.
With the operating device according to the tenth aspect, it is possible to insert or remove at least one of the power supply and the circuitry into or from the accommodating part through the insertion opening.
In accordance with an eleventh aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the tenth aspect is configured so that the accommodating part includes an accommodating space in which at least one of the power supply and the circuitry is to be provided. The accommodating space includes the insertion opening.
With the operating device according to the eleventh aspect, it is possible to arrange at least one of the power supply and the circuitry in the accommodating space.
In accordance with a twelfth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the eleventh aspect is configured so that the accommodating part includes a first inner surface and a second inner surface. The first inner surface and the second inner surface are spaced apart from each other to at least partly define the accommodating space between the first inner surface and the second inner surface.
With the operating device according to the twelfth aspect, it is possible to ensure the accommodating space in the accommodating structure by using the first inner surface and the second inner surface.
In accordance with a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the twelfth aspect is configured so that the first inner surface extends along a first direction and faces toward the second inner surface. The second inner surface extends along the first direction and faces toward the first inner surface.
With the operating device according to the thirteenth aspect, it is possible to efficiently ensure the accommodating space in the accommodating structure by using the first inner surface and the second inner surface.
In accordance with a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the twelfth or thirteenth aspect is configured so that the accommodating part includes a third inner surface extending between the first inner surface and the second inner surface. The accommodating space is at least partly defined by the first inner surface, the second inner surface, and the third inner surface. The third inner surface includes a facing part facing toward the insertion opening.
With the operating device according to the fifth aspect, it is possible to efficiently ensure the accommodating space in the accommodating structure by using the first inner surface, the second inner surface, and the third inner surface.
In accordance with a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the fourteenth aspect further comprises an electrical contact provided in at least one of the first inner surface, the second inner surface and the third inner surface to be contactable with the power supply in a state where the power supply is accommodated in the accommodating part.
With the operating device according to the fifteenth aspect, it is possible to electrically connect the electrical contact with a positive electrode and/or a negative electrode in the accommodating part.
In accordance with a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the fifteenth aspect is configured so that the electrical contact includes a positive contact and a negative contact which is a separate member from the positive contact.
With the operating device according to the sixteenth aspect, it is possible to electrically connect the electrical contact with the positive electrode and the negative electrode in the accommodating part.
In accordance with a seventeenth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to sixteenth aspects is configured so that one of the power supply and the circuitry is closer to the operating member than the other of the power supply and the circuitry as viewed along the pivot axis.
With the operating device according to the seventeenth aspect, it is possible to utilize a region provided around the operating member for one of the power supply and the circuitry.
In accordance with an eighteenth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to seventeenth aspects is configured so that one of the power supply and the circuitry is at least partly provided above the other of the power supply and the circuitry in a mounting state where the first end portion is coupled to the handlebar.
With the operating device according to the eighteenth aspect, it is possible to efficiently arrange the power supply and the circuitry in the base member.
In accordance with a nineteenth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to eighteenth aspects is configured so that the base member includes a first lateral surface and a second lateral surface. The second lateral surface is provided on a reverse side of the first lateral surface along the pivot axis. One of the power supply and the circuitry is at least partly provided on one of the first lateral surface and the second lateral surface.
With the operating device according to the nineteenth aspect, it is possible to utilize a lateral surface of the base member for one of the power supply and the circuitry.
A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment(s) will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding or identical elements throughout the various drawings.
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For example, the human-powered vehicle 2 is a vehicle to travel with a motive power including at least a human power of a user who rides the human-powered vehicle 2 (i.e., rider). The human-powered vehicle 2 has an arbitrary number of wheels. For example, the human-powered vehicle 2 has at least one wheel. In this embodiment, the human-powered vehicle 2 preferably has a smaller size than that of a four-wheeled automobile. However, the human-powered vehicle 2 can have an arbitrary size. For example, the human-powered vehicle 2 can have a larger size than that of the four-wheeled automobile. Examples of the human-powered vehicle 2 include a bicycle, a tricycle, and a kick scooter. In this embodiment, the human-powered vehicle 2 is a bicycle. An electric assisting system including an electric motor can be applied to the human-powered vehicle 2 (e.g., the bicycle) to assist muscular motive power of the user. Namely, the human-powered vehicle 2 can be an E-bike.
The operating device 10 is operatively coupled to at least one device to operate the at least one device. In this embodiment, the operating device 10 is operatively coupled to an operated device BC1 such as a brake device. The operating device 10 is operatively coupled to the operated device BC1 via a hydraulic hose 4. However, the operating device 10 can be operatively coupled to a mechanical component such as a brake device via a mechanical control cable including an inner wire. The operated device BC1 can include devices other than a brake device.
The operating device 10 is electrically connected to an electric component BC2 and an additional electric component BC3. Thus, the operating device 10 can also be referred to as an electric device 10. In this embodiment, the operating device 10 is wirelessly connected to the electric component BC2 and the additional electric component BC3. However, the operating device 10 is connected to the electric component BC2 and the additional electric component BC3 via an electrical control cable.
Examples of the electric component BC2 and the additional electric component BC3 include an additional or satellite operating device, an adjustable seatpost, a suspension, a gear changing device, a brake device, a lighting device, and a display device. In this embodiment, the electric component BC2 includes a gear shifting device such as a derailleur. The additional electric component BC3 includes an adjustable seatpost. However, the electric component BC2 and the additional electric component BC3 are not limited to the above devices.
In this embodiment, the operating device 10 is a right-hand side operating/control device configured to be operated by the rider's right hand to actuate the operated device BC1. However, the structures of the operating device 10 can be applied to a left-hand side operating device.
In the present application, the following directional terms “front,” “rear,” “forward,” “rearward,” “left,” “right,” “transverse,” “upward” and “downward” as well as any other similar directional terms refer to those directions which are determined on the basis of a user (e.g., a rider) who is in the user's standard position (e.g., on a saddle or seat) in the human-powered vehicle 2 with facing the handlebar 3. Accordingly, these terms, as utilized to describe the operating device 10 or other components, should be interpreted relative to the human-powered vehicle 2 equipped with the operating device 10 as used in an upright riding position on a horizontal surface.
The operating device 10 comprises switches SW1, SW2, and SW3. The switch SW1 is configured to be activated in response to a user input U1. The switch SW2 is configured to be activated in response to a user input U2. The switch SW3 is configured to be activated in response to a user input U3. In this embodiment, the electric component BC2 is configured to be operated in response to the user inputs U1 and U2 of the switches SW1 and SW2. The additional electric component BC3 is configured to be operated in response to the user input U3 of the switch SW3. For example, the electric component BC2 is configured to upshift and downshift in response to the user inputs U1 and U2 received by the switches SW1 and SW2. The additional electric component BC3 is configured to change a state of the additional electric component BC3 between a lock state and an adjustable state in response to the user input U3 received by the switch SW3. However, each of the switches SW1 to SW3 can be used to operate other devices.
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The operating member 14 is movably coupled to the base member 12. The operating member 14 is pivotally coupled to the base member 12 about a pivot axis A1. The pivot axis A1 is provided closer to the second end portion 18 than to the first end portion 16. The operating member 14 includes a proximal end portion 14A and a distal end portion 14B opposite to the proximal end portion 14A. The operating member 14 extends from the proximal end portion 14A to the distal end portion 14B. The proximal end portion 14A is closer to the pivot axis A1 than the distal end portion 14B. The distal end portion 14B is farther from the proximal end portion 14A than the pivot axis A1 in a longitudinal direction of the operating member 14. In this embodiment, the distal end portion 14B is the farthest from the proximal end portion 14A in the operating member 14 and constitutes a free end portion of the operating member 14. The distal end portion 14B is provided below the pivot axis A1 and the proximal end portion 14A in a mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3.
The operating member 14 is pivotable relative to the base member 12 between a rest position P11 and an operated position P12 about the pivot axis A1. The operating device 10 includes a pivot shaft 24 defining the pivot axis A1. The pivot shaft 24 pivotally couples the operating member 14 to the base member 12. In this embodiment, the rest position P11 and the operated position P12 are defined by the pivot axis A1 and the distal end portion 14B.
In the present application, the term “rest position” as used herein refers to a position at which a movable part such as the operating member 14 remains stationary in a state where the movable part is not operated by the user. The term “operated position” as used herein refers to a position at which the movable part has been operated by the user to perform the operation of a device such as the operated device BC1.
The base member 12 includes a hydraulic unit 26 provided in the base member 12. The hydraulic unit 26 is configured to generate hydraulic pressure in response to a movement of the operating member 14. For example, the hydraulic unit 26 includes a cylinder bore, a piston, and a reservoir. Since the hydraulic unit 26 includes structures which have been known, they will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity. The operating member 14 can be operatively coupled to another structure instead of the hydraulic unit 26. For example, the operating member 14 can be operatively coupled to a mechanical control cable such as a Bowden cable so as to operate the operated device BC1.
The operating device 10 further comprises a grip cover 28. The grip cover 28 is configured to be attached to the base member 12 so as to at least partly cover the base member 12 in a state where the grip cover 28 is attached to the base member 12. For example, the grip cover 28 is made of a non-metallic material such as an elastic material. Examples of the elastic material include rubber. A rider sometimes grips the base member 12 (e.g., the grip portion 20) and leans on the base member 12 (e.g., the grip portion 20) through the grip cover 28 during riding. The grip cover 28 can be omitted from the operating device 10.
The switches SW1 and SW2 are mounted to the operating member 14 to be movable relative to the base member 12 along with the operating member 14. The switch SW3 is mounted to the base member 12. The switch SW3 is provided to the second end portion 18. The switch SW3 is provided between the base member 12 and the grip cover 28. The switch SW3 is configured to be operated by the user via the grip cover 28. However, the positions of the switches SW1, SW2, and SW3 are not limited to this embodiment.
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The operating device 10 comprises a connector CN to which at least one electric control cable is to be detachably connected. The connector CN is attached to the base member 12. In this embodiment, the connector CN includes connection ports CN1 and CN2 (see, e.g.,
The term “detachable and/or attachable,” as used herein, encompasses a configuration in which an element is repeatedly detachable from and attachable to another element without substantial damage.
The base member 12 includes an accommodating structure 43. Namely, the electric device 10 for the human-powered vehicle 2 comprises the accommodating structure 43. The accommodating structure 43 is provided to the second end portion 18. The accommodating structure 43 is disposed at a location which is the farthest from the first end portion 16 in the second end portion 18 along the longitudinal direction D1 as viewed along the pivot axis A1. The accommodating structure 43 includes an accommodating part 44 configured to accommodate at least one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42.
In this embodiment, the accommodating part 44 is configured to accommodate the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42. Specifically, the accommodating part 44 includes a power-supply accommodating part 44P and a circuitry accommodating part 44C. Namely, the base member 12 includes the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry accommodating part 44C. The accommodating structure 43 includes the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry accommodating part 44C. The power-supply accommodating part 44P is configured to accommodate the power supply 40. The circuitry accommodating part 44C is configured to accommodate the circuitry 42. However, the accommodating part 44 can be configured to accommodate only one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42. One of the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry accommodating part 44C can be omitted from the accommodating part 44.
The accommodating part 44 is at least partly provided farther from the first end portion 16 of the base member 12 than the proximal end portion 14A of the operating member 14 in the longitudinal direction D1. The accommodating part 44 is at least partly provided farther from the contact surface 16A of the first end portion 16 than the operating member 14. At least one of the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided at the second end portion 18 of the base member 12.
In this embodiment, the accommodating part 44 is partly provided farther from the first end portion 16 of the base member 12 than the proximal end portion 14A of the operating member 14 in the longitudinal direction D1. The accommodating part 44 is partly provided farther from the contact surface 16A of the first end portion 16 than the operating member 14. The power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry 42 are entirely provided at the second end portion 18 of the base member 12. However, the accommodating part 44 can be entirely provided farther from the first end portion 16 of the base member 12 than the proximal end portion 14A of the operating member 14 in the longitudinal direction D1. The accommodating part 44 can be entirely provided farther from the contact surface 16A of the first end portion 16 than the operating member 14. At least one of the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry 42 can be partly provided at the second end portion 18 of the base member 12.
The base member 12 includes a base body 46. The accommodating structure 43 is a separate member form the base body 46 and is secured to the base body 46 with a fastener or a bonding structure such as adhesive. The base body 46 includes the first end portion 16 and the grip portion 20 of the base member 12. The operating member 14 is pivotally coupled to the base body 46 about the pivot axis A1. However, the accommodating structure 43 can be integrally provided with the base body 46 as a one-piece unitary member. The position of the accommodating structure 43 in the base member 12 is not limited to this embodiment.
One of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the other of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 as viewed along the pivot axis A1. In this embodiment, the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the power supply 40 as viewed along the pivot axis A1. However, the power supply 40 can be closer to the operating member 14 than the circuitry 42.
One of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided above the other of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. In this embodiment, the power supply 40 is partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. However, the power supply 40 can be partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. The circuitry 42 can be at least partly provided above the power supply 40 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3.
One of the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the other of the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry 42. In this embodiment, the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the power-supply accommodating part 44P. However, the power-supply accommodating part 44P can be closer to the operating member 14 than the circuitry 42. A distance between the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the operating member 14 can be equal to a distance between the circuitry 42 and the operating member 14.
One of the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided above the other of the power-supply accommodating part 44P and the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 44P is partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. However, the power-supply accommodating part 44P can be entirely provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. The circuitry 42 can be at least partly provided above the power-supply accommodating part 44P in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3.
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The reference plane RP11 and the additional reference plane RP12 intersect with each other to define an intersection angle AG1. The intersection angle AG1 is equal to or smaller than 150 degrees. The intersection angle AG1 is equal to or larger than 30 degrees. In this embodiment, the intersection angle AG1 is 90 degrees. For example, the pivot axis A1 and more than half of the base body 46 are provided in a region RG1 defined between the reference plane RP11 and the additional reference plane RP12. The intersection angle AG1 is defined in the region RG1 in which the pivot axis A1 and more than half of the base body 46 are provided. However, the intersection angle AG1 is not limited to this embodiment and the above range.
The accommodating part 44 includes an accommodating space 52 in which at least one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is to be provided. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 44P includes the accommodating space 52 in which the power supply 40 is to be provided. However, the position of the accommodating space 52 is not limited to the power-supply accommodating part 44P. The accommodating space 52 can be configured to accommodate the circuitry 42 or both the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42.
The accommodating part 44 includes an accommodating space 53 in which at least one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is to be provided. In this embodiment, the circuitry accommodating part 44C includes the accommodating space 53 in which the circuitry 42 is to be provided. However, the position of the accommodating space 53 is not limited to the circuitry accommodating part 44C. The accommodating space 53 can be configured to accommodate the power supply 40 or both the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42.
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The attachment member 55 is a separate member from the main body 54. The main body 54 is integrally provided as a one-piece unitary member. Each of the main body 54 and the attachment member 55 is made of a non-metallic material such as a fiber-reinforced plastic. However, the material of the main body 54 and the attachment member 55 is not limited to this embodiment.
The accommodating part 44 includes an insertion opening 56 provided at an end of the accommodating part 44. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 44P includes the insertion opening 56. The accommodating space 52 includes the insertion opening 56. The power supply 40 passes through the insertion opening 56 when the power supply 40 is inserted into or removed from the accommodating space 52. The accommodating space 52 is open through the insertion opening 56 in an axial direction D2 with respect to the pivot axis A1 in a state where the insertion opening 56 is not covered by other members. The attachment member 55 is configured to be attached to the main body 54 to cover the insertion opening 56.
The attachment member 55 is detachably attached to the main body 54. The electric device 10 further comprises a fastener 43B. The fastener 43B is configured to fasten the attachment member 55 to the main body 54 to be removable from the main body 54 without damage. In this embodiment, the electric device 10 comprises a plurality of fasteners 43B. Examples of the fastener 43B include a screw. The attachment member 55 is detachably attached to the main body 54 with the plurality of fasteners 43B. The accommodating structure 43 is configured to allow the power supply 40 to be removed from the power-supply accommodating part 44P in an open state where the attachment member 55 is detached from the main body 54. The attachment member 55 is configured to close the insertion opening 56 in a state where the attachment member 55 is attached to the main body 54. However, the attachment member 55 can be connected to the main body 54 with another member such as a strap to prevent the attachment member 55 from unintentionally dropping from the main body 54.
The electric device 10 further comprises a seal member 43A. The seal member 43A is configured to be provided between the main body 54 and the attachment member 55 in a state where the attachment member 55 is attached to the main body 54. In this embodiment, the seal member 43A is made of a non-metallic material such as an elastic material. Examples of the elastic material include rubber. The seal member 43A is attached to the main body 54 with an integrally molding or a bonding structure such as adhesive. However, the seal member 43A can be attached to the attachment member 55 with an integrally molding or a bonding structure such as adhesive.
The electric device 10 further comprises a holder 57. The holder 57 is configured to at least partly receive the power supply 40 and configured to be arranged in the power-supply accommodating part 44P. The holder 57 is a separate member from the main body 54. The holder 57 is provided to the attachment member 55. The holder 57 extends from the attachment member 55 in the axial direction D2. The holder 57 is configured to be provided in the accommodating space 52 in a state where the attachment member 55 is secured to the main body 54. In this embodiment, the holder 57 is integrally provided with the attachment member 55 as a one-piece unitary member. However, the holder 57 can be provided to the main body 54. The holder 57 can be a separate member from the attachment member 55.
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The accommodating structure 43 includes an additional attachment member 59. The additional attachment member 59 is configured to be attached to the main body 54 to cover the insertion opening 58. The additional attachment member 59 includes a plurality of through-holes 59A. At least one electric cable extends through at least one of the plurality of through-holes 59A. The additional attachment member 59 includes four through-holes 59A. However, the total number of the through-hole 59A is not limited to this embodiment.
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The first inner surface 60 extends along the reference plane RP11. The second inner surface 62 extends along the reference plane RP11. The reference plane RP11 is defined between the first inner surface 60 and the second inner surface 62. The first inner surface 60 and the second inner surface 62 are parallel to the reference plane RP11. However, the first inner surface 60 and the second inner surface 62 can be non-parallel to the reference plane RP11.
The first inner surface 60 extends along a first direction D41 and faces toward the second inner surface 62. The second inner surface 62 extends along the first direction D41 and faces toward the first inner surface 60. In this embodiment, the first inner surface 60 faces toward the second inner surface 62 in a second direction D42. The first direction D41 is parallel to the reference plane RP11. The second direction D42 is perpendicular to the first direction D41 and is parallel to the additional reference plane RP12. However, the relationship among the reference plane RP11, the additional reference plane RP12, the first direction D41, and the second direction D42 is not limited to this embodiment.
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The accommodating part 44 includes a fourth inner surface 66 and a fifth inner surface 68. The fourth inner surface 66 extends along the axial direction D2 from the third inner surface 64 to the insertion opening 56. The fifth inner surface 68 extends along the axial direction D2 from the third inner surface 64 to the insertion opening 56. The third inner surface 64 circumferentially extends from the fourth inner surface 66 to the fifth inner surface 68.
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The first inner surface 70 extends along the additional reference plane RP12. The second inner surface 72 extends along the additional reference plane RP12. The additional reference plane RP12 is defined between the first inner surface 70 and the second inner surface 72. The first inner surface 70 and the second inner surface 72 are parallel to the additional reference plane RP12. However, the first inner surface 70 and the second inner surface 72 can be non-parallel to the additional reference plane RP12.
The first inner surface 70 extends along a first direction D51 and faces toward the second inner surface 72. The second inner surface 72 extends along the first direction D51 and faces toward the first inner surface 70. In this embodiment, the first inner surface 70 faces toward the second inner surface 72 in a second direction D52. The first direction D51 is parallel to the additional reference plane RP12 and the second direction D42. The second direction D52 is perpendicular to the first direction D51 and is parallel to the reference plane RP11 and the first direction D41. However, the relationship among the reference plane RP11, the additional reference plane RP12, the first direction D41, and the second direction D42, the first direction D51, and the second direction D52 is not limited to this embodiment.
The accommodating part 44 includes a third inner surface 74 extending between the first inner surface 70 and the second inner surface 72. In this embodiment, the circuitry accommodating part 44C includes the third inner surface 74 extending between the first inner surface 70 and the second inner surface 72. The third inner surface 74 extends in the second direction D52. The accommodating space 53 is at least partly defined by the first inner surface 70, the second inner surface 72, and the third inner surface 74. The third inner surface 74 includes a facing part 74A facing toward the insertion opening 58 with respect to the accommodating space 53. The circuitry accommodating part 44C extends in the first direction D51. The accommodating space 53 extends from the third inner surface 74 to the insertion opening 58 in the first direction D51.
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In this embodiment, the electrical contact 80 includes a positive contact 82 and a negative contact 84 which is a separate member from the positive contact 82. The positive contact 82 is configured to contact a positive electrode of the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 44 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 44P). The negative contact 84 is configured to contact a negative electrode of the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 44 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 44P). The positive contact 82 is provided in the third inner surface 64 to be contactable with the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 44 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 44P). The negative contact 84 is provided in the first inner surface 60 to be contactable with the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 44 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 44P). However, the positions of the positive contact 82 and the negative contact 84 are not limited to this embodiment.
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The insertion opening area AR14 has a first length L11 and a second length L12. The first length L11 is defined in a first length direction D61 parallel to the reference plane RP11. The first length L11 is defined from the fourth inner surface 66 to the fifth inner surface 68 in the first length direction D61. Thus, the first length L11 of the insertion opening 56 is equal to a length of the power-supply accommodating part 44P defined in the first length direction D61 (i.e., the first direction D41).
The second length L12 is defined in a second length direction D62 perpendicular to the first length direction D61. The second length L12 is defined from the first inner surface 60 to the second inner surface 62 in the second length direction D62. In this embodiment, the first length L11 is longer than the second length L12. However, the first length L11 can be equal to or shorter than the second length L12.
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The main body 54 includes a plurality of grooves 54A. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 44P includes the plurality of grooves 54A. The plurality of grooves 54A is provided on an outer surface of the main body 54. The electric cable C3 is partly provided in one of the plurality of grooves 54A. The electric cable C4 is partly provided in one of the plurality of grooves 54A. A total number of the grooves 54A is not limited to this embodiment and can be increased or decreased. The at least one of the grooves 54A can be omitted from the main body 54.
The operating device 10 comprises a support member 91. The support member 91 is attached to the base member 12 (see, e.g.,
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The communicator 100 is configured to communicate with another device via at least one of a wired communication channel and a wireless communication channel. In this embodiment, the communicator 100 includes a wired communicator WC1 and a wireless communicator WC2. The wired communicator WC1 is configured to communicate with a wired communicator of the electric component BC2 via a wired communication channel. The wireless communicator WC2 is configured to communicate with a wireless communicator of the electric component BC2 using the antenna 101 via a wireless communication channel. The wireless communicator WC2 is configured to communicate with a wireless communicator of the additional electric component BC3 using the antenna 101 via a wireless communication channel.
The controller CR is configured to control another device in response to the user inputs U1 to U3 and/or other information. In this embodiment, the controller CR is configured to control the wired communicator WC1 and the wireless communicator WC2 to transmit a control signal CS1 and/or CS2 to the electric component BC2. The controller CR is configured to control the wired communicator WC1 and the wireless communicator WC2 to transmit a control signal CS3 to the additional electric component BC3.
In this embodiment, the control signal CS1 indicates upshifting of the electric component BC2. The control signal CS2 indicates downshifting of the electric component BC2. The control signal CS3 indicates that the state of the additional electric component BC3 is changed between the lock state and the adjustable state.
The controller CR is configured to select one of the wired communicator WC1 and the wireless communicator WC2. In this embodiment, the controller CR is configured to select the wireless communicator WC2 as a default communicator. The controller CR is configured to detect connection between the connector CN and an electric control cable. The connector CN includes a plurality of connector contacts CN11 and CN21. The connector contact CN11 is configured to be electrically connected to an electrical control cable connected to the connection port CN1 (see, e.g.,
The plurality of connector contacts CN11 and CN21 is electrically connected to the controller CR. The controller CR is configured to detect electricity supplied from the electric power source PS to the connector CN. The controller CR is configured to select the wireless communicator WC2 if the electric control cable is not connected to the connector CN. The controller CR is configured to select the wired communicator WC1 if the electric control cable is connected to the connector CN. However, the controller CR can be configured to select the wired communicator WC1 as a default communicator.
The controller CR includes a processor CR1, a memory CR2, and a system bus CR4. The processor CR1 and the memory CR2 are electrically mounted on the circuitry 42. The processor CR1 includes a central processing unit (CPU) and a memory controller. The processor CR1 is electrically connected to the memory CR2 with the circuitry 42 and the system bus CR4. The master wired communicator and the master wireless communicator are configured to be electrically mounted on the circuitry. Each of the wired communicator WC1 and the wireless communicator WC2 is electrically connected to the processor CR1 and the memory CR2 with the circuitry 42 and the system bus CR4.
The memory CR2 includes a read only memory (ROM) and a random-access memory (RAM). The memory CR2 includes storage areas each having an address in the ROM and the RAM. The processor CR1 is configured to control the memory CR2 to store data in the storage areas of the memory CR2 and reads data from the storage areas of the memory CR2. The memory CR2 (e.g., the ROM) stores a program. The program is read into the processor CR1, and thereby the configuration and/or algorithm of the communicator 100 is performed.
In this embodiment, the wired communication channel is established using power line communication (PLC) technology. More specifically, the electric wiring structure WS includes a ground line and a voltage line. The PLC technology is used for communicating between electric components. The PLC carries data on a conductor that is also used simultaneously for electric power transmission or electric power distribution to the electric components.
As seen in
The PLC uses unique device identification (ID) that is assigned to an electric component such as the operating device 10. In this embodiment, the memory CR2 is configured to store device information including unique device ID assigned to the operating device 10. Based on the unique device ID, the controller CR is configured to recognize signals which are necessary for itself among signals transmitted via the wired communication channel. For example, the controller CR is configured to generate signals including the device information indicating the communicator 100.
The controller CR is configured to recognize signals including other device information as signals transmitted from the electric component BC2 via the wired communication channel. The wired communicator WC1 is configured to separate input signals to a power source voltage and signals including device information. The wired communicator WC1 is configured to regulate the power source voltage to a level at which the communicator 100 can properly operate. The wired communicator WC1 is further configured to superimpose output signals such as signals including the device information on the power source voltage applied to the electric wiring structure WS from the electric power source PS.
The wireless communicator WC2 includes a signal transmitting circuit and a signal receiving circuit. The wireless communicator WC2 is configured to superimpose digital signals on carrier wave using a predetermined wireless communication protocol to wirelessly transmit the digital signal. In this embodiment, the wireless communicator WC2 is configured to encrypt signals using a cryptographic key to generate encrypted wireless signals.
The wireless communicator WC2 is configured to receive and/or transmit a wireless signal via the antenna 101. In this embodiment, the wireless communicator WC2 is configured to decode the wireless signal to recognize signals and/or information wirelessly transmitted from another wireless communicator. The wireless communicator WC2 is configured to decrypt the wireless signal using the cryptographic key. The wireless communicator WC2 can also be referred to as a wireless communication circuit WC2.
The controller CR is configured to generate the control signal CS1 in response to the user input U1. The controller CR is configured to generate the control signal CS2 in response to the user input U2. The controller CR is configured to generate the control signal CS3 in response to the user input U3. The controller CR is configured to control the wired communicator WC1 to respectively transmit the control signals CS1, CS2, and CS3 via the wired communication channel in response to the user inputs U1, U2, and U3 if the controller CR selects the wired communicator WC1. The controller CR is configured to control the wireless communicator WC2 to respectively transmit the control signals CS1, CS2, and CS3 via the wireless communication channel in response to the user inputs U1, U2, and U3 if the controller CR selects the wireless communicator WC2.
The charging unit 98 includes a charging contact 98B. The charging contact 98B is electrically connected to the controller CR. The controller CR is configured to detect electricity supplied from the electric power source PS to the connector CN. The controller CR includes a charging controller CR3 configured to control charging of the power supply 40. The charging controller CR3 is configured to detect electricity supplied from an external power supply to the charging unit 98. The charging controller CR3 is configured to control the charging of a secondary battery of the power supply 40 if the external power supply is connected to the charging unit 98.
As seen in
An operating or electric device 210 in accordance with a second embodiment will be described below referring to
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In this embodiment, the operating device 210 is configured to be connected to an electric component BC21 such as a brake device via a mechanical control cable 204 such as a Bowden cable. The hydraulic unit 26 of the first embodiment is omitted from the operating device 210. As with the first embodiment, however, the operating device 210 can include a hydraulic unit configured to actuate the operated device BC1.
As seen in
In this embodiment, the accommodating part 244 is configured to accommodate the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42. The accommodating part 244 has substantially the same structure as that of the accommodating part 44 of the first embodiment. Specifically, the accommodating part 244 includes the power-supply accommodating part 244P and the circuitry accommodating part 244C. Namely, the base member 212 includes the power-supply accommodating part 244P and the circuitry accommodating part 244C. The accommodating structure 243 includes the power-supply accommodating part 244P and the circuitry accommodating part 244C. The power-supply accommodating part 244P has substantially the same structure as that of the power-supply accommodating part 44P of the first embodiment. The circuitry accommodating part 244C has substantially the same structure as that of the circuitry accommodating part 44C of the first embodiment. The power-supply accommodating part 244P is configured to accommodate the power supply 40. The circuitry accommodating part 244C is configured to accommodate the circuitry 42. However, the accommodating part 244 can be configured to accommodate only one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42. One of the power-supply accommodating part 244P and the circuitry accommodating part 244C can be omitted from the accommodating part 244.
In this embodiment, the positional relationship among the power-supply accommodating part 244P, the circuitry accommodating part 244C, and the base body 46 is different from the positional relationship among the power-supply accommodating part 44P, the circuitry accommodating part 44C, and the base body 46 described in the first embodiment.
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The base member 212 includes the base body 46. The accommodating structure 243 is a separate member form the base body 46 and is attached to the base body 46. However, the accommodating structure 243 can be integrally provided with the base body 46 as a one-piece unitary member. The position of the accommodating structure 243 in the base member 212 is not limited to this embodiment.
As with the operating device 10 of the first embodiment, one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the other of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 as viewed along the pivot axis A1. In this embodiment, the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the power supply 40 as viewed along the pivot axis A1. However, the power supply 40 can be closer to the operating member 14 than the circuitry 42.
One of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided above the other of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. In this embodiment, the power supply 40 is partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. However, the power supply 40 can be partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. The circuitry 42 can be at least partly provided above the power supply 40 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3.
One of the power-supply accommodating part 244P and the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the other of the power-supply accommodating part 244P and the circuitry 42. In this embodiment, the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the power-supply accommodating part 244P. However, the power-supply accommodating part 244P can be closer to the operating member 14 than the circuitry 42. A distance between the power-supply accommodating part 244P and the operating member 14 can be equal to a distance between the circuitry 42 and the operating member 14.
One of the power-supply accommodating part 244P and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided above the other of the power-supply accommodating part 244P and the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 244P is partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. However, the power-supply accommodating part 244P can be entirely provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. The circuitry 42 can be at least partly provided above the power-supply accommodating part 244P in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3.
As seen in
The reference plane RP21 and the additional reference plane RP22 intersect with each other to define an intersection angle AG2. The intersection angle AG2 is equal to or smaller than 150 degrees. The intersection angle AG2 is equal to or larger than 30 degrees. In this embodiment, the intersection angle AG2 is 90 degrees. For example, more than half of the base body 46 is provided in a region RG2 defined between the reference plane RP21 and the additional reference plane RP22. The intersection angle AG2 is defined in the region RG2 in which more than half of the base body 46 (entirety of the base body 46 in the illustrated embodiment) is provided. However, the intersection angle AG2 is not limited to this embodiment and the above range.
The accommodating part 244 includes an accommodating space 252 in which at least one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is to be provided. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 244P includes the accommodating space 252 in which the power supply 40 is to be provided. However, the position of the accommodating space 252 is not limited to the power-supply accommodating part 244P. The accommodating space 252 can be configured to accommodate the circuitry 42 or both the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42.
The accommodating part 244 includes an accommodating space 253 in which at least one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is to be provided. In this embodiment, the circuitry accommodating part 244C includes the accommodating space 253 in which the circuitry 42 is to be provided. However, the position of the accommodating space 253 is not limited to the circuitry accommodating part 244C. The accommodating space 253 can be configured to accommodate the power supply 40 or both the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42.
As seen in
The attachment member 255 is a separate member from the main body 254. The main body 254 is integrally provided as a one-piece unitary member. Each of the main body 254 and the attachment member 255 is made of a non-metallic material such as a fiber-reinforced plastic. However, the material of the main body 254 and the attachment member 255 is not limited to this embodiment.
The accommodating part 244 includes an insertion opening 256 provided at an end of the accommodating part 244. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 244P includes the insertion opening 256. The accommodating space 252 includes the insertion opening 256. The power supply 40 passes through the insertion opening 256 when the power supply 40 is inserted into or removed from the accommodating space 252. The accommodating space 252 is open through the insertion opening 256 in the axial direction D2 with respect to the pivot axis A1 in a state where the insertion opening 256 is not covered by other members. The attachment member 255 is configured to be attached to the main body 254 to cover the insertion opening 256.
The attachment member 255 is detachably attached to the main body 254. The electric device 210 further comprises the fastener 43B. In this embodiment, the electric device 210 comprises the plurality of fasteners 43B. The attachment member 255 is detachably attached to the main body 254 with the plurality of fasteners 43B. The accommodating structure 243 is configured to allow the power supply 40 to be removed from the power-supply accommodating part 244P in an open state where the attachment member 255 is detached from the main body 254. The attachment member 255 is configured to close the insertion opening 256 in a state where the attachment member 255 is attached to the main body 254. However, the attachment member 255 can be connected to the main body 254 with another member such as a strap to prevent the attachment member 255 from unintentionally dropping from the main body 254.
The electric device 210 further comprises a seal member 243A. The seal member 243A is configured to be provided between the main body 254 and the attachment member 255 in a state where the attachment member 255 is attached to the main body 254. In this embodiment, the seal member 243A is made of a non-metallic material such as an elastic material. Examples of the elastic material include rubber. The seal member 243A is attached to the main body 254 with an integrally molding or a bonding structure such as adhesive. However, the seal member 243A can be attached to the attachment member 255 with an integrally molding or a bonding structure such as adhesive.
The electric device 210 further comprises a holder 257. The holder 257 is configured to at least partly receive the power supply 40 and configured to be arranged in the power-supply accommodating part 244P. The holder 257 is a separate member from the main body 254. The holder 257 is provided to the attachment member 255. The holder 257 extends from the attachment member 255. The holder 257 is configured to be provided in the accommodating space 252 in a state where the attachment member 255 is secured to the main body 254. In this embodiment, the holder 257 is integrally provided with the attachment member 255 as a one-piece unitary member. However, the holder 257 can be provided to the main body 254. The holder 257 can be a separate member from the attachment member 255.
As seen in
The first holding part 257A, the second holding arm 257B, and the support base 257C define a support recess 257G in which the power supply 40 is to be provided. The power supply 40, the attachment member 255, and the holder 257 are treated as a single unit in a state where the power supply 40 is provided in the support recess 257G.
The holder 257 includes a first projection 257M and a second projection 257N. The first projection 257M is provided to the first holding arm 257A to guide the holder 257 when the attachment member 255 is attached to the main body 254. The second projection 257N is provided to the second holding arm 257B to guide the holder 257 when the attachment member 255 is attached to the main body 254. The first projection 257M protrudes from the first holding arm 257A. The second projection 257N protrudes from the second holding arm 257B. The first projection 257M extends in the axial direction D2. The second projection 257N extends in the axial direction D2.
The holder 257 is configured to carry the power supply 40 when the power supply 40 is inserted in and/or removed from the power-supply accommodating part 244P through the insertion opening 256. The holder 257 is configured to carry the power supply 40 when the attachment member 255 is secured to and/or detached from the main body 254.
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The attachment member 255 is configured to be attached to the main body 254 to cover the insertion opening 258. In this embodiment, the attachment member 255 is configured to be attached to the main body 254 to cover the insertion openings 256 and 258. However, the accommodating structure 243 can include another attachment member configured to cover the insertion opening 258 which is a separate member from the attachment member 255.
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The first inner surface 260 extends along the reference plane RP21. The second inner surface 262 extends along the reference plane RP21. The reference plane RP21 is defined between the first inner surface 260 and the second inner surface 262. The first inner surface 260 and the second inner surface 262 are parallel to the reference plane RP21. However, the first inner surface 260 and the second inner surface 262 can be non-parallel to the reference plane RP21.
The first inner surface 260 extends along a first direction D241 and faces toward the second inner surface 262. The second inner surface 262 extends along the first direction D241 and faces toward the first inner surface 260. In this embodiment, the first inner surface 260 faces toward the second inner surface 262 in a second direction D242. The first direction D241 is parallel to the reference plane RP21. The second direction D242 is perpendicular to the first direction D241 and is parallel to the additional reference plane RP22. However, the relationship among the reference plane RP21, the additional reference plane RP22, the first direction D241, and the second direction D242 is not limited to this embodiment.
The accommodating part 244 includes a third inner surface 264 extending between the first inner surface 260 and the second inner surface 262. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 244P includes the third inner surface 264 extending between the first inner surface 260 and the second inner surface 262. The third inner surface 264 extends in the second direction D242. The accommodating space 252 is at least partly defined by the first inner surface 260, the second inner surface 262, and the third inner surface 264. The third inner surface 264 includes a facing part 264A facing toward the insertion opening 256. The power-supply accommodating part 244P extends in the axial direction D2. The accommodating space 252 extends from the third inner surface 264 to the insertion opening 256 in the axial direction D2. In this embodiment, the reference plane RP21 is parallel to the axial direction D2. However, the relationship between the reference plane RP21 and the axial direction D2 is not limited to this embodiment.
As seen in
The accommodating part 244 includes a fourth inner surface 266 and a fifth inner surface 268. The fourth inner surface 266 extends along the axial direction D2 from the third inner surface 264 to the insertion opening 256. The fifth inner surface 268 extends along the axial direction D2 from the third inner surface 264 to the insertion opening 256. The third inner surface 264 circumferentially extends from the fourth inner surface 266 to the fifth inner surface 268.
As seen in
The accommodating part 244 includes a first guide groove 269A and a second guide groove 269B. The first guide groove 269A is configured to guide the first projection 257M in the axial direction D2. The second guide groove 269B is configured to guide the second projection 257N in the axial direction D2. The first guide groove 269A is provided in the fourth inner surface 266. The second guide groove 269B is provided in the fifth inner surface 268.
As seen in
The first inner surface 270 extends along the additional reference plane RP22. The second inner surface 272 extends along the additional reference plane RP22. The additional reference plane RP22 is defined between the first inner surface 270 and the second inner surface 272. The first inner surface 270 and the second inner surface 272 are parallel to the additional reference plane RP22. However, the first inner surface 270 and the second inner surface 272 can be non-parallel to the additional reference plane RP22.
The first inner surface 270 extends along a first direction D251 and faces toward the second inner surface 272. The second inner surface 272 extends along the first direction D251 and faces toward the first inner surface 270. In this embodiment, the first inner surface 270 faces toward the second inner surface 272 in a second direction D252. The first direction D251 is parallel to the additional reference plane RP22 and the second direction D242. The second direction D252 is perpendicular to the first direction D251 and is parallel to the reference plane RP21 and the first direction D241. However, the relationship among the reference plane RP21, the additional reference plane RP22, the first direction D241, the second direction D242, the first direction D251, and the second direction D252 is not limited to this embodiment.
The accommodating part 244 includes a third inner surface 274 extending between the first inner surface 270 and the second inner surface 272. In this embodiment, the circuitry accommodating part 244C includes the third inner surface 274 extending between the first inner surface 270 and the second inner surface 272. The third inner surface 274 extends in the second direction D252. The accommodating space 253 is at least partly defined by the first inner surface 270, the second inner surface 272, and the third inner surface 274. The third inner surface 274 includes a facing part 274A facing toward the insertion opening 258 with respect to the accommodating space 253. The circuitry accommodating part 244C extends in the first direction D251. The accommodating space 253 extends from the third inner surface 274 to the insertion opening 258 in the first direction D251.
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In this embodiment, the positive contact 82 is configured to contact the positive electrode of the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 244 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 244P). The negative contact 84 is configured to contact the negative electrode of the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 244 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 244P). The positive contact 82 is provided in the third inner surface 264 to be contactable with the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 244 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 244P). The negative contact 84 is provided in the first inner surface 260 to be contactable with the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 244 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 244P). However, the positions of the positive contact 82 and the negative contact 84 are not limited to this embodiment.
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The insertion opening area AR24 has a first length L21 and a second length L22. The first length L21 is defined in a first length direction D261 parallel to the reference plane RP21. The first length L21 is defined from the first guide groove 269A to the second guide groove 269B in the first length direction D261. Thus, the first length L21 of the insertion opening 256 is equal to a length of the power-supply accommodating part 244P defined in the first length direction D261 (i.e., the first direction D241).
The second length L22 is defined in a second length direction D262 perpendicular to the first length direction D261. The second length L22 is defined from the first inner surface 260 to the second inner surface 262 in the second length direction D262. In this embodiment, the first length L21 is longer than the second length L22. However, the first length L21 can be equal to or shorter than the second length L22.
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An operating or electric device 310 in accordance with a third embodiment will be described below referring to
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In this embodiment, as with the operating device 210 of the second embodiment, the operating device 310 is configured to be connected to the electric component BC21 such as a brake device via the mechanical control cable 204 such as a Bowden cable. The hydraulic unit 26 of the first embodiment is omitted from the operating device 310. As with the first embodiment, however, the operating device 310 can include a hydraulic unit configured to actuate the operated device BC1.
As seen in
In this embodiment, the accommodating part 344 is configured to accommodate the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42. The accommodating part 344 has substantially the same structure as that of the accommodating part 44 of the first embodiment. Specifically, the accommodating part 344 includes a power-supply accommodating part 344P and a circuitry accommodating part 344C. Namely, the base member 312 includes the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry accommodating part 344C. The accommodating structure 343 includes the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry accommodating part 344C. The power-supply accommodating part 344P has substantially the same structure as that of the power-supply accommodating part 44P of the first embodiment. The circuitry accommodating part 344C has substantially the same structure as that of the circuitry accommodating part 44C of the first embodiment. The power-supply accommodating part 344P is configured to accommodate the power supply 40. The circuitry accommodating part 344C is configured to accommodate the circuitry 42. However, the accommodating part 344 can be configured to accommodate only one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42. One of the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry accommodating part 344C can be omitted from the accommodating part 344.
The accommodating part 344 is at least partly provided farther from the first end portion 16 of the base member 312 than the proximal end portion 14A of the operating member 14 in the longitudinal direction D1. The accommodating part 344 is at least partly provided farther from the contact surface 16A of the first end portion 16 than the operating member 14. At least one of the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided at the second end portion 18 of the base member 312. In this embodiment, the accommodating part 344 is partly provided farther from the first end portion 16 of the base member 312 than the proximal end portion 14A of the operating member 14 in the longitudinal direction D1. The accommodating part 344 is partly provided farther from the contact surface 16A of the first end portion 16 than the operating member 14. The power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry 42 are entirely provided at the second end portion 18 of the base member 312. However, the accommodating part 344 can be entirely provided farther from the first end portion 16 of the base member 312 than the proximal end portion 14A of the operating member 14 in the longitudinal direction D1. The accommodating part 344 can be entirely provided farther from the contact surface 16A of the first end portion 16 than the operating member 14. At least one of the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry 42 can be partly provided at the second end portion 18 of the base member 312.
The base member 312 includes the base body 46. The accommodating structure 343 is a separate member form the base body 46 and is attached to the base body 46. However, the accommodating structure 43 can be integrally provided with the base body 46 as a one-piece unitary member. The position of the accommodating structure 43 in the base member 312 is not limited to this embodiment.
As with the operating device 10 of the first embodiment, one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the other of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 as viewed along the pivot axis A1. In this embodiment, the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the power supply 40 as viewed along the pivot axis A1. However, the power supply 40 can be closer to the operating member 14 than the circuitry 42.
One of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided above the other of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. In this embodiment, the power supply 40 is partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. However, the power supply 40 can be partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. The circuitry 42 can be at least partly provided above the power supply 40 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3.
One of the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the other of the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry 42. In this embodiment, the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the power-supply accommodating part 344P. However, the power-supply accommodating part 344P can be closer to the operating member 14 than the circuitry 42. A distance between the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the operating member 14 can be equal to a distance between the circuitry 42 and the operating member 14.
One of the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided above the other of the power-supply accommodating part 344P and the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 344P is partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. However, the power-supply accommodating part 344P can be entirely provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. The circuitry 42 can be at least partly provided above the power-supply accommodating part 344P in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3.
As seen in
The reference plane RP31 and the additional reference plane RP32 intersect with each other to define an intersection angle AG3. The intersection angle AG3 is equal to or smaller than 150 degrees. The intersection angle AG3 is equal to or larger than 30 degrees. In this embodiment, the intersection angle AG3 is 120 degrees. For example, the pivot axis A1 and more than half of the base body 46 are provided in a region RG3 defined between the reference plane RP31 and the additional reference plane RP32. The intersection angle AG3 is defined in the region RG3 in which the pivot axis A1 and more than half of the base body 46 are provided. However, the intersection angle AG3 is not limited to this embodiment and the above range.
The accommodating part 344 includes an accommodating space 352 in which at least one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is to be provided. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 344P includes the accommodating space 352 in which the power supply 40 is to be provided. However, the position of the accommodating space 352 is not limited to the power-supply accommodating part 344P. The accommodating space 352 can be configured to accommodate the circuitry 42 or both the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42.
The accommodating part 344 includes an accommodating space 353 in which at least one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is to be provided. In this embodiment, the circuitry accommodating part 344C includes the accommodating space 353 in which the circuitry 42 is to be provided. However, the position of the accommodating space 353 is not limited to the circuitry accommodating part 344C. The accommodating space 353 can be configured to accommodate the power supply 40 or both the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42.
As seen in
The attachment member 355 is a separate member from the main body 354. The main body 354 is integrally provided as a one-piece unitary member. Each of the main body 354 and the attachment member 355 is made of a non-metallic material such as a fiber-reinforced plastic. However, the material of the main body 354 and the attachment member 355 is not limited to this embodiment.
The accommodating part 344 includes an insertion opening 356 provided at an end of the accommodating part 344. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 344P includes the insertion opening 356. The accommodating space 352 includes the insertion opening 356. The power supply 40 passes through the insertion opening 356 when the power supply 40 is inserted into or removed from the accommodating space 352. The accommodating space 352 is open through the insertion opening 356 in the axial direction D2 with respect to the pivot axis A1 in a state where the insertion opening 356 is not covered by other members. The attachment member 355 is configured to be attached to the main body 354 to cover the insertion opening 356.
The attachment member 355 is detachably attached to the main body 354. The electric device 310 further comprises the fastener 43B. In this embodiment, the electric device 310 comprises the plurality of fasteners 43B. The attachment member 355 is detachably attached to the main body 354 with the plurality of fasteners 43B. The accommodating structure 343 is configured to allow the power supply 40 to be removed from the power-supply accommodating part 344P in an open state where the attachment member 355 is detached from the main body 354. The attachment member 355 is configured to close the insertion opening 356 in a state where the attachment member 355 is attached to the main body 354. However, the attachment member 355 can be connected to the main body 354 with another member such as a strap to prevent the attachment member 355 from unintentionally dropping from the main body 354. A seal member corresponding to the seal members 43A and 343A of the first and second embodiments is omitted from the electric device 310. However, the electric device 310 can comprise a seal member.
The electric device 310 further comprises a holder 357. The holder 357 is configured to at least partly receive the power supply 40 and configured to be arranged in the power-supply accommodating part 344P. The holder 357 is a separate member from the main body 354. The holder 357 is provided to the attachment member 355. The holder 357 extends from the attachment member 355. The holder 357 is configured to be provided in the accommodating space 352 in a state where the attachment member 355 is secured to the main body 354. In this embodiment, the holder 357 is integrally provided with the attachment member 355 as a one-piece unitary member. However, the holder 357 can be provided to the main body 354. The holder 357 can be a separate member from the attachment member 355.
As seen in
The first holding part 357A, the second holding arm 357B, and the support base 357C define a support recess 357G in which the power supply 40 is to be provided. The power supply 40, the attachment member 355, and the holder 357 are treated as a single unit in a state where the power supply 40 is provided in the support recess 357G.
The holder 357 includes a first projection 357M and a second projection 357N. The first projection 357M is provided to the first holding atm 357A to guide the holder 357 when the attachment member 355 is attached to the main body 254. The second projection 357N is provided to the second holding arm 357B to guide the holder 357 when the attachment member 355 is attached to the main body 254. The first projection 357M protrudes from the first holding arm 357A. The second projection 357N protrudes from the second holding arm 357B. The first projection 357M extends in the axial direction D2. The second projection 357N extends in the axial direction D2.
The holder 357 is configured to carry the power supply 40 when the power supply 40 is inserted in and/or removed from the power-supply accommodating part 344P through the insertion opening 356. The holder 357 is configured to carry the power supply 40 when the attachment member 355 is secured to and/or detached from the main body 354.
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The first inner surface 360 extends along the reference plane RP31. The second inner surface 362 extends along the reference plane RP31. The reference plane RP31 is defined between the first inner surface 360 and the second inner surface 362. The first inner surface 360 and the second inner surface 362 are parallel to the reference plane RP31. However, the first inner surface 360 and the second inner surface 362 can be non-parallel to the reference plane RP31.
The first inner surface 360 extends along a first direction D341 and faces toward the second inner surface 362. The second inner surface 362 extends along the first direction D341 and faces toward the first inner surface 360. In this embodiment, the first inner surface 360 faces toward the second inner surface 362 in a second direction D342. The first direction D341 is parallel to the reference plane RP31. The second direction D342 is perpendicular to the first direction D341 and is inclined relative to the additional reference plane RP32. However, the relationship among the reference plane RP31, the additional reference plane RP32, the first direction D341, and the second direction D342 is not limited to this embodiment.
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As seen in
The accommodating part 344 includes a fourth inner surface 366 and a fifth inner surface 368. The fourth inner surface 366 extends along the axial direction D2 from the third inner surface 364 to the insertion opening 356. The fifth inner surface 368 extends along the axial direction D2 from the third inner surface 364 to the insertion opening 356. The third inner surface 364 circumferentially extends from the fourth inner surface 366 to the fifth inner surface 368.
As seen in
The accommodating part 344 includes a first guide groove 369A and a second guide groove 369B. The first guide groove 369A is configured to guide the first projection 357M in the axial direction D2. The second guide groove 369B is configured to guide the second projection 357N in the axial direction D2. The first guide groove 369A is provided in the fourth inner surface 366. The second guide groove 369B is provided in the fifth inner surface 368.
The accommodating part 344 includes a first inner surface 370 and a second inner surface 372. In this embodiment, the circuitry accommodating part 344C includes the first inner surface 370. The circuitry accommodating part 344C includes the second inner surface 372. The second inner surface 372 is spaced apart from the first inner surface 370. The accommodating space 353 is at least partly defined between the first inner surface 370 and the second inner surface 372. Namely, the first inner surface 370 and the second inner surface 372 are spaced apart from each other to at least partly define the accommodating space 353 between the first inner surface 370 and the second inner surface 372.
The first inner surface 370 extends along the additional reference plane RP32. The second inner surface 372 extends along the additional reference plane RP32. The additional reference plane RP32 is defined between the first inner surface 370 and the second inner surface 372. The first inner surface 370 and the second inner surface 372 are parallel to the additional reference plane RP32. However, the first inner surface 370 and the second inner surface 372 can be non-parallel to the additional reference plane RP32.
The first inner surface 370 extends along a first direction D351 and faces toward the second inner surface 372. The second inner surface 372 extends along the first direction D351 and faces toward the first inner surface 370. In this embodiment, the first inner surface 370 faces toward the second inner surface 372 in a second direction D352. The first direction D351 is parallel to the additional reference plane RP32 and the second direction D342. The second direction D352 is perpendicular to the first direction D351 and is inclined relative to the reference plane RP31 and the first direction D341. However, the relationship among the reference plane RP31, the additional reference plane RP32, the first direction D341, and the second direction D342, the first direction D351, and the second direction D352 is not limited to this embodiment.
The accommodating part 344 includes a third inner surface 374 extending between the first inner surface 370 and the second inner surface 372. In this embodiment, the circuitry accommodating part 344C includes the third inner surface 374 extending between the first inner surface 370 and the second inner surface 372. The third inner surface 374 extends in the second direction D352. The accommodating space 353 is at least partly defined by the first inner surface 370, the second inner surface 372, and the third inner surface 374. The third inner surface 374 includes a facing part 374A facing toward the insertion opening 358 with respect to the accommodating space 353. The circuitry accommodating part 344C extends in the first direction D351. The accommodating space 353 extends from the third inner surface 374 to the insertion opening 358 in the first direction D351.
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In this embodiment, the electrical contact 380 includes a positive contact 382 and a negative contact 384 which is a separate member from the positive contact 382. The positive contact 382 is configured to contact a positive electrode of the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 344 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 344P). The negative contact 384 is configured to contact a negative electrode of the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 344 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 344P). The positive contact 384 is provided in the first inner surface 360 to be contactable with the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 344 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 344P). The negative contact 384 is provided in the first inner surface 360 to be contactable with the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 344 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 344P). However, the positions of the positive contact 382 and the negative contact 384 are not limited to this embodiment.
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The insertion opening area AR34 has a first length L31 and a second length L32. The first length L31 is defined in a first length direction D361 parallel to the reference plane RP31. The first length L31 is defined from the first guide groove 369A to the second guide groove 369B in the first length direction D361. Thus, the first length L31 of the insertion opening 356 is equal to a length of the power-supply accommodating part 344P defined in the first length direction D361 (i.e., the first direction D341).
The second length L32 is defined in a second length direction D362 perpendicular to the first length direction D361. The second length L32 is defined from the first inner surface 360 to the second inner surface 362 in the second length direction D362. In this embodiment, the first length L31 is longer than the second length L32. However, the first length L31 can be equal to or shorter than the second length L32.
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An operating or electric device 410 in accordance with a third embodiment will be described below referring to
As seen in
In this embodiment, the operating device 410 is configured to be connected to an electric component BC21 such as a brake device via a mechanical control cable 204 such as a Bowden cable. The hydraulic unit 26 of the first embodiment is omitted from the operating device 410. As with the first embodiment, however, the operating device 410 can include a hydraulic unit configured to actuate the operated device BC1.
As seen in
In this embodiment, the accommodating part 444 is configured to accommodate the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42. The accommodating part 444 has substantially the same structure as that of the accommodating part 44 of the first embodiment. Specifically, the accommodating part 444 includes the power-supply accommodating part 444P and the circuitry accommodating part 444C. Namely, the base member 412 includes the power-supply accommodating part 444P and the circuitry accommodating part 444C. The accommodating structure 443 includes the power-supply accommodating part 444P and the circuitry accommodating part 444C. The power-supply accommodating part 444P has substantially the same structure as that of the power-supply accommodating part 44P of the first embodiment. The circuitry accommodating part 444C has substantially the same structure as that of the circuitry accommodating part 44C of the first embodiment. The power-supply accommodating part 444P is configured to accommodate the power supply 40. The circuitry accommodating part 444C is configured to accommodate the circuitry 42. However, the accommodating part 444 can be configured to accommodate only one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42. One of the power-supply accommodating part 444P and the circuitry accommodating part 444C can be omitted from the accommodating part 444.
In this embodiment, the positional relationship among the power-supply accommodating part 444P, the circuitry accommodating part 444C, and the base body 46 is different from the positional relationship among the power-supply accommodating part 44P, the circuitry accommodating part 44C, and the base body 46 described in the first embodiment.
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As seen in
The base member 412 includes the base body 46. The accommodating structure 443 is a separate member form the base body 46 and is attached to the base body 46. However, the accommodating structure 443 can be integrally provided with the base body 46 as a one-piece unitary member. The position of the accommodating structure 443 in the base member 412 is not limited to this embodiment.
As with the operating device 10 of the first embodiment, one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the other of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 as viewed along the pivot axis A1. In this embodiment, the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the power supply 40 as viewed along the pivot axis A1. However, the power supply 40 can be closer to the operating member 14 than the circuitry 42.
One of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided above the other of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. In this embodiment, the power supply 40 is partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. However, the power supply 40 can be partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. The circuitry 42 can be at least partly provided above the power supply 40 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3.
One of the power-supply accommodating part 444P and the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the other of the power-supply accommodating part 444P and the circuitry 42. In this embodiment, the circuitry 42 is closer to the operating member 14 than the power-supply accommodating part 444P. However, the power-supply accommodating part 444P can be closer to the operating member 14 than the circuitry 42. A distance between the power-supply accommodating part 444P and the operating member 14 can be equal to a distance between the circuitry 42 and the operating member 14.
One of the power-supply accommodating part 444P and the circuitry 42 is at least partly provided above the other of the power-supply accommodating part 444P and the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 444P is partly provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. However, the power-supply accommodating part 444P can be entirely provided above the circuitry 42 in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3. The circuitry 42 can be at least partly provided above the power-supply accommodating part 444P in the mounting state where the first end portion 16 is coupled to the handlebar 3.
As seen in
The reference plane RP41 and the additional reference plane RP42 intersect with each other to define an intersection angle AG4. The intersection angle AG4 is equal to or smaller than 150 degrees. The intersection angle AG4 is equal to or larger than 30 degrees. In this embodiment, the intersection angle AG4 is 90 degrees. For example, more than half of the base body 46 is provided in a region RG4 defined between the reference plane RP41 and the additional reference plane RP42. The intersection angle AG4 is defined in the region RG4 in which more than half of the base body 46 (entirety of the base body 46 in the illustrated embodiment) is provided. However, the intersection angle AG4 is not limited to this embodiment and the above range.
The accommodating part 444 includes an accommodating space 452 in which at least one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is to be provided. In this embodiment, the power-supply accommodating part 444P includes the accommodating space 452 in which the power supply 40 is to be provided. However, the position of the accommodating space 452 is not limited to the power-supply accommodating part 444P. The accommodating space 452 can be configured to accommodate the circuitry 42 or both the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42.
The accommodating part 444 includes an accommodating space 453 in which at least one of the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42 is to be provided. In this embodiment, the circuitry accommodating part 444C includes the accommodating space 453 in which the circuitry 42 is to be provided. However, the position of the accommodating space 453 is not limited to the circuitry accommodating part 444C. The accommodating space 453 can be configured to accommodate the power supply 40 or both the power supply 40 and the circuitry 42.
As seen in
The attachment member 455 is a separate member from the main body 454. The main body 454 is integrally provided as a one-piece unitary member. Each of the main body 454 and the attachment member 455 is made of a non-metallic material such as a fiber-reinforced plastic. However, the material of the main body 454 and the attachment member 455 is not limited to this embodiment.
In this embodiment, the main body 454 includes a first main body 454A and a second main body 454B. The second main body 454B is a separate member from the first main body 454A. The power-supply accommodating part 444P is provided to the first main body 454A. The circuitry accommodating part 444C is provided to the second main body 454B. However, the circuitry accommodating part 444C is provided to at least one of the first main body 454A and the second main body 454B. The power-supply accommodating part 444P is provided to the first main body 454A and the second main body 454B. The second main body 454B can be integrally provided with the first main body 454A as a one-piece unitary member.
As seen in
The attachment member 455 is pivotable relative to the main body 454 about an additional pivot axis A4. The attachment member 455 is pivotable relative to the main body 454 about the additional pivot axis A4 between the open position P421 and the closed position P422. In this embodiment, the attachment member 455 is pivotally coupled to the first main body 454A about the additional pivot axis A4. However, the attachment member 455 can be pivotally coupled to the second main body 454B or both the first main body 454A and the second main body 454B.
As seen in
The electric device 410 further comprises the fastener 43B. The attachment member 455 is secured to the main body 454 with the fastener 43B. The accommodating structure 443 is configured to allow the power supply 40 to be removed from the power-supply accommodating part 444P in an open state where the attachment member 455 is detached from the main body 454. The attachment member 455 is configured to close the insertion opening 456 in a state where the attachment member 455 is attached to the main body 454. However, the attachment member 455 can be connected to the main body 454 with another member such as a strap to prevent the attachment member 455 from unintentionally dropping from the main body 454.
The electric device 410 further comprises a seal member 443A. The seal member 443A is configured to be provided between the main body 454 and the attachment member 455 in a state where the attachment member 455 is attached to the main body 454. In this embodiment, the seal member 443A is made of a non-metallic material such as an elastic material. Examples of the elastic material include rubber. The seal member 443A is attached to the main body 454 with an integrally molding or a bonding structure such as adhesive. However, the seal member 443A can be attached to the attachment member 455 with an integrally molding or a bonding structure such as adhesive.
As seen in
In this embodiment, the attachment member 455 includes an accommodating recess 455A and an inner surface 455B. The inner surface 455B at least partly defines the accommodating recess 455A. In this embodiment, the inner surface 455B has a curved shape extending along the outer periphery of the power supply 40. However, the shape of the inner surface 455B is not limited to this embodiment.
The power supply 40 is partly provided in the accommodating recess 455A in a state where the power supply 40 is provided on the holder 457. The power supply 40 is provided in the power-supply accommodating part 444P in a state where the power supply 40 is provided on the holder 457 and where the attachment member 455 is in the closed position P422.
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The first main body 454A is configured to be attached to the second main body 454B to cover the insertion opening 458. In this embodiment, the first main body 454A includes an additional recess 454R. The circuitry accommodating part 444C includes the accommodating space 453 and the additional recess 454R. The circuitry 42 is provided in the accommodating space 453 and the additional recess 454R. However, the additional recess 454R can be omitted from the circuitry accommodating part 444C.
As seen in
As seen in
The first inner surface 460 extends along the reference plane RP41. The second inner surface 462 extends along the reference plane RP41. The reference plane RP41 is defined between the first inner surface 460 and the second inner surface 462. The first inner surface 460 and the second inner surface 462 are parallel to the reference plane RP41. However, the first inner surface 460 and the second inner surface 462 can be non-parallel to the reference plane RP41.
The first inner surface 460 extends along a first direction D441 and faces toward the second inner surface 462. The second inner surface 462 extends along the first direction D441 and faces toward the first inner surface 460. In this embodiment, the first inner surface 460 faces toward the second inner surface 462 in a second direction D442. The first direction D441 is parallel to the reference plane RP41. The second direction D442 is perpendicular to the first direction D441 and is parallel to the additional reference plane RP42. However, the relationship among the reference plane RP41, the additional reference plane RP42, the first direction D441, and the second direction D442 is not limited to this embodiment.
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The first inner surface 470 extends along the additional reference plane RP42. The second inner surface 472 extends along the additional reference plane RP42. The additional reference plane RP42 is defined between the first inner surface 470 and the second inner surface 472. The first inner surface 470 and the second inner surface 472 are parallel to the additional reference plane RP42. However, the first inner surface 470 and the second inner surface 472 can be non-parallel to the additional reference plane RP42.
The first inner surface 470 extends along a first direction D451 and faces toward the second inner surface 472. The second inner surface 472 extends along the first direction D451 and faces toward the first inner surface 470. In this embodiment, the first inner surface 470 faces toward the second inner surface 472 in a second direction D452. The first direction D451 is parallel to the additional reference plane RP42 and the second direction D442. The second direction D452 is perpendicular to the first direction D451 and is parallel to the reference plane RP41 and the first direction D441. However, the relationship among the reference plane RP41, the additional reference plane RP42, the first direction D441, the second direction D442, the first direction D451, and the second direction D452 is not limited to this embodiment.
The accommodating part 444 includes a third inner surface 474 extending between the first inner surface 470 and the second inner surface 472. In this embodiment, the circuitry accommodating part 444C includes the third inner surface 474 extending between the first inner surface 470 and the second inner surface 472. The third inner surface 474 extends in the second direction D452. The accommodating space 453 is at least partly defined by the first inner surface 470, the second inner surface 472, and the third inner surface 474. The third inner surface 474 includes a facing part 474A facing toward the insertion opening 458 with respect to the accommodating space 453. The circuitry accommodating part 444C extends in the first direction D451. The accommodating space 453 extends from the third inner surface 474 to the insertion opening 458 in the first direction D451.
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In this embodiment, the positive contact 82 is configured to contact the positive electrode of the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 444 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 444P). The negative contact 84 is configured to contact the negative electrode of the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 444 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 444P). The positive contact 82 is provided in the first inner surface 460 to be contactable with the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 444 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 444P). The negative contact 84 is provided in the first inner surface 460 to be contactable with the power supply 40 in the state where the power supply 40 is provided in the accommodating part 444 (e.g., the power-supply accommodating part 444P). However, the positions of the positive contact 82 and the negative contact 84 are not limited to this embodiment.
The holder 457 includes a recess 457H. The recess 457H is provided between the first holding a in 457A and the second holding arm 457B to avoid interference between the holder 457 and the electrical contact 80. The electrical contact 80 is at least partly provided in the recess 457H in a state where the holder 457 is provided in the power-supply accommodating part 444P. At least one of the positive contact 82 and the negative contact 84 is at least partly provided in the recess 457H in the state where the holder 457 is provided in the power-supply accommodating part 444P. In this embodiment, the negative contact 84 is partly provided in the recess 457H in the state where the holder 457 is provided in the power-supply accommodating part 444P. However, the positional relationship between the holder 457 and the electrical contact 80 is not limited to this embodiment.
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The insertion opening area AR44 has a first length L41 and a second length L42. The first length L41 is defined in a first length direction D461 parallel to the reference plane RP41. The first length L41 is defined from the first guide groove 469A to the second guide groove 469B in the first length direction D461. Thus, the first length L41 of the insertion opening 456 is equal to a length of the power-supply accommodating part 444P defined in the first length direction D461.
The second length L42 is defined in a second length direction D462 perpendicular to the first length direction D461. The second length L42 is defined from the first inner surface 460 to the second inner surface 462 in the second length direction D462. In this embodiment, the first length L41 is longer than the second length L42. However, the first length L41 can be equal to or shorter than the second length L42.
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The accommodating structure 243 of the second embodiment can be modified to the structure illustrated in
In the operating device 10 of the first embodiment illustrated in
In the operating device 210 of the second embodiment illustrated in
In the operating device 310 of the third embodiment illustrated in
In the operating device 410 of the forth embodiment illustrated in
Furthermore, as seen in
In the operating device 10 of the first embodiment illustrated in
In the operating device 210 of the second embodiment illustrated in
In the operating device 210 of the second embodiment illustrated in
In the electric device 10 of the first embodiment illustrated in
The term “comprising” and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open ended terms that specify the presence of the stated features, elements, components, groups, integers, and/or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other unstated features, elements, components, groups, integers and/or steps. This concept also applies to words of similar meaning, for example, the terms “have,” “include” and their derivatives.
The terms “member,” “section,” “portion,” “part,” “element,” “body” and “structure” when used in the singular can have the dual meaning of a single part or a plurality of parts.
The ordinal numbers such as “first” and “second” recited in the present application are merely identifiers, but do not have any other meanings, for example, a particular order and the like. Moreover, for example, the term “first element” itself does not imply an existence of “second element,” and the tetra “second element” itself does not imply an existence of “first element.”
The term “pair of,” as used herein, can encompass the configuration in which the pair of elements have different shapes or structures from each other in addition to the configuration in which the pair of elements have the same shapes or structures as each other.
The terms “a” (or “an”), “one or more” and “at least one” can be used interchangeably herein.
Finally, terms of degree such as “substantially,” “about” and “approximately” as used herein mean a reasonable amount of deviation of the modified term such that the end result is not significantly changed. All of numerical values described in the present application can be construed as including the terms such as “substantially,” “about” and “approximately.”
Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210139102 A1 | May 2021 | US |