The invention relates to an optical disc repairing device, and more particularly to a repairing device that use polishing to repair scratch s damages of an optical disc to obtain proper data access.
As information technology advances, the amount of digital information to be stored has greatly increased, resulting in wide utilization of optical discs. However, the optical disc may be inadvertently damaged by scratches in utilization, which may cause loss of data.
Nowadays, the use of optical disc as information storage means has become commonplace and is diversified in different types such as video compact disc read-only-memory (CD-ROM), compact discs (VCD), or digital versatile discs (DVD). If the optical disc is scratched, different kinds of undesired effects may be produced when the optical disc is read, depending upon the types of digital information stored. If the optical disc stores audio data, undesired effects may be sound jumps. If the optical disc stores video data, scratch damages on the optical disc may result in image immobilization or mosaic effects. In the worse cases, the data pickup head may be incapable of accessing the data on the damaged optical disc that then becomes useless. Further, since the material used to fabricate the optical disc is usually not recyclable plastics, the increasing use of optical disc may represent a source of pollution in long term. An ecological solution to this problem would be repairing the damaged optical disc so that it can have a longer service life.
Presently, various types of disc cleaning apparatus may be found on the market, but most of them are only capable of cleaning function. Some commercially available products further may be advertised as being able to provide repairing function of the damaged optical disc, but they actually fill the scratches on the optical disc with wax material. A disadvantage of this solution is that if the liquid wax is not properly disposed, it may cause further scratch damages after solidification. Therefore, an effective solution to disc repairing is still subject to research and development in the present state of the art.
In the fabrication process of an optical disc, a disc substrate after having undergoing processing steps of dye coating then usually has to be provided with a metallic film thereon (usually gold, silver, or copper) to allow an adequate reflection of the laser beam with a proper intensity. The metallic film is typically formed and adhered on the dye recording layer via vacuum spraying or sputtering. A UV-cured resin then is used as protective layer.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,386,946, filed by the same inventor of the present application, discloses an optical disc repair machine suitable for performing cleaning, maintenance, and repair of an optical disc. In this known machine, the damaged disc to be repaired by grinding is put in place on a disc turntable. A grinding wheel is mounted on a grinding arm, and during grinding on the optical disc is supplied with a grinding agent. When the repair machine is turned on, the disc turntable is driven in rotation and the grinding wheel is applied against the optical disc to undergo grinding. The grinding wheel and agent may be of different types to satisfy different levels of grinding, e.g. coarse level, medium level, and fine level. The fine level particularly is dedicated to disc polishing. The damaged optical disc thereby can be progressively ground, polished and rectified until a desired flat surface without defect is obtained.
Although the above repair machine has convenient functions of grinding, polishing and rectifying the optical disc, the size of its structure however is large and its construction is relatively complex. Practical implementation of such a repair machine therefore remains problematic for the disc manufacturer, as well as the entertainment producing company or the music/movie renting shop. It is even less practical for the ordinary terminal consumer who demands for miniaturized, portable and convenient systems.
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide an optical disc repairing apparatus that can clean, maintain, and repair the optical disc by providing the functions of polishing and rectifying the damaged optical disc until a desired flat surface without defect is obtained.
It is another object of the invention to provide an optical disc repairing apparatus that has a reduced size, is portable and easily stored up, allowing the user to conveniently place in position a damage optical disc and performing polishing and rectifying operations to repair the surface defects of the optical disc.
To provide a further understanding of the invention, the following detailed description illustrates embodiments and examples of the invention, this detailed description being provided only for illustration of the invention.
The drawings included herein provide a further understanding of the invention. A brief introduction of the drawings is as follows:
Wherever possible in the following description, like reference numerals will refer to like elements and parts unless otherwise illustrated.
FIG. 2A and
FIG. 4A and
Once the optical disc has been placed in position on the loading plate 62, the power switch 611 is used to activate the base 6 to select the repair switch 612, which thereby activates the repairing device 10 that rotates and performs polishing and repairing operations. The scratches of the optical disc thereby are polished to form a flattened surface. By removal of the scratches, the laser beam used for data access on the optical disc therefore does not undesirably reflect, and optimal data access is thereby accomplished.
To adapt to different degrees of scratching damages on the optical disc, the repair element 5 may be typically divided into different categories of polishing wheel corresponding to different levels of polishing, such as coarse polishing wheel, fine polishing wheel, and rectifying wheel, used in association of different polishing agents.
As described above, the optical disc repairing device 10 of the invention when arranged in a repairing machine base 6 can be easily portable and is convenient to store up. When needed, the user thereby can easily use the embodiment of the invention to polish and rectify the damaged the optical disc to obtain a disc flat and smooth disc surface without defects. The laser beam radiating on the disc surface therefore can properly reflects to access the data stored on the optical disc. In addition, the embodiment of the invention has a cleaning function, and enables to have a longer service life and reduce environmental pollution. A cover 64 may be further mounted on the base 6, the cover 64 having a resilient abutting part 641 at a location corresponding to the loading plate 62. By abutment of the abutting part 641 against the optical disc on the loading plate 62 (not shown), the optical disc thereby can rapidly rotate during polishing in a stable position.
It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above description is only illustrative of specific embodiments and examples of the invention. The invention should therefore cover various modifications and variations made to the herein-described structure and operations of the invention, provided they fall within the scope of the invention as defined in the following appended claims.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20040255412 A1 | Dec 2004 | US |