OPTICAL IMAGE CAPTURING SYSTEM

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20230034645
  • Publication Number
    20230034645
  • Date Filed
    November 15, 2021
    2 years ago
  • Date Published
    February 02, 2023
    a year ago
Abstract
An optical image capturing system includes, along the optical axis in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens. At least one lens among the first to the sixth lenses has positive refractive force. The seventh lens can have negative refractive force. Both an object-side surface and an image-side surface of the seventh lens are aspheric surfaces. At least one surface of the seventh lens has at least an inflection point thereon. The lenses in the optical image capturing system which have refractive power include the first to the seventh lenses. The optical image capturing system can increase aperture value and improve the imaging quality for use in compact cameras.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Technical Field

The present invention relates generally to an optical system, and more particularly to a compact optical image capturing system for an electronic device.


Description of Related Art

In recent years, with the rise of portable electronic devices having camera functionalities, the demand for an optical image capturing system is raised gradually. The image sensing device of the ordinary photographing camera is commonly selected from charge coupled device (CCD) or complementary metal-oxide semiconductor sensor (CMOS Sensor). In addition, as advanced semiconductor manufacturing technology enables the minimization of the pixel size of the image sensing device, the development of the optical image capturing system towards the field of high pixels. Therefore, the requirement for high imaging quality is rapidly raised.


The conventional optical system of the portable electronic device usually has five or six lenses. However, the optical system is asked to take pictures in a dark environment, in other words, the optical system is asked to have a large aperture. The conventional optical system provides high optical performance as required.


It is an important issue to increase the quantity of light entering the lens. In addition, the modern lens is also asked to have several characters, including high image quality.


BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The aspect of embodiment of the present disclosure directs to an optical image capturing system and an optical image capturing lens which use combination of refractive powers, convex and concave surfaces of seven-piece optical lenses (the convex or concave surface in the disclosure denotes the geometrical shape of an image-side surface or an object-side surface of each lens on an optical axis) to increase the quantity of incoming light of the optical image capturing system, and to improve imaging quality for image formation, so as to be applied to minimized electronic products.


The term and its definition to the lens parameter in the embodiment of the present are shown as below for further reference.


The lens parameter related to a length or a height in the lens:


A maximum height for image formation of the optical image capturing system is denoted by HOI. A height of the optical image capturing system is denoted by HOS. A distance from the object-side surface of the first lens to the image-side surface of the seventh lens is denoted by InTL. A distance from the first lens to the second lens is denoted by IN12 (instance). A central thickness of the first lens of the optical image capturing system on the optical axis is denoted by TP1 (instance).


The lens parameter related to a material in the lens:


An Abbe number of the first lens in the optical image capturing system is denoted by NA1 (instance). A refractive index of the first lens is denoted by Nd1 (instance).


The lens parameter related to a view angle in the lens:


A view angle is denoted by AF. Half of the view angle is denoted by HAF. A major light angle is denoted by MRA.


The lens parameter related to exit/entrance pupil in the lens:


An entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system is denoted by HEP. For any surface of any lens, a maximum effective half diameter (EHD) is a perpendicular distance between an optical axis and a crossing point on the surface where the incident light with a maximum viewing angle of the system passing the very edge of the entrance pupil. For example, the maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface of the first lens is denoted by EHD11, the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the first lens is denoted by EHD12, the maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface of the second lens is denoted by EHD21, the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the second lens is denoted by EHD22, and so on.


The lens parameter related to an arc length of the shape of a surface and a surface profile:


For any surface of any lens, a profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter is, by definition, measured from a start point where the optical axis of the belonging optical image capturing system passes through the surface of the lens, along a surface profile of the lens, and finally to an end point of the maximum effective half diameter thereof. In other words, the curve length between the aforementioned start and end points is the profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter, which is denoted by ARS. For example, the profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface of the first lens is denoted by ARS11, the profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the first lens is denoted by ARS12, the profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface of the second lens is denoted by ARS21, the profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the second lens is denoted by ARS22, and so on.


For any surface of any lens, a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) is, by definition, measured from a start point where the optical axis of the belonging optical image capturing system passes through the surface of the lens, along a surface profile of the lens, and finally to a coordinate point of a perpendicular distance where is a half of the entrance pupil diameter away from the optical axis. In other words, the curve length between the aforementioned stat point and the coordinate point is the profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP), and is denoted by ARE. For example, the profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the first lens is denoted by ARE11, the profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the first lens is denoted by ARE12, the profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the second lens is denoted by ARE21, the profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the second lens is denoted by ARE22, and so on.


The lens parameter related to a depth of the lens shape:


A displacement from a point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens, which is passed through by the optical axis, to a point on the optical axis, where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the object-side surface of the seventh lens ends, is denoted by InRS71 (the depth of the maximum effective semi diameter). A displacement from a point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens, which is passed through by the optical axis, to a point on the optical axis, where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the image-side surface of the seventh lens ends, is denoted by InRS72 (the depth of the maximum effective semi diameter). The depth of the maximum effective semi diameter (sinkage) on the object-side surface or the image-side surface of any other lens is denoted in the same manner.


The lens parameter related to the lens shape:


A critical point C is a tangent point on a surface of a specific lens, and the tangent point is tangent to a plane perpendicular to the optical axis and the tangent point cannot be a crossover point on the optical axis. Following the above description, a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point CM on the object-side surface of the fifth lens and the optical axis is HVT51 (instance), and a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point C52 on the image-side surface of the fifth lens and the optical axis is HVT52 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point C61 on the object-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis is HVT61 (instance), and a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point C62 on the image-side surface of the sixth lens and the optical axis is HVT62 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between a critical point on the object-side or image-side surface of other lenses, such as the seventh lens, and the optical axis is denoted in the same manner.


The object-side surface of the seventh lens has one inflection point IF711 which is nearest to the optical axis, and the sinkage value of the inflection point IF711 is denoted by SGI711 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF711 and the optical axis is HIF711 (instance). The image-side surface of the seventh lens has one inflection point IF721 which is nearest to the optical axis, and the sinkage value of the inflection point IF721 is denoted by SGI721 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF721 and the optical axis is HIF721 (instance).


The object-side surface of the seventh lens has one inflection point IF712 which is the second nearest to the optical axis, and the sinkage value of the inflection point IF712 is denoted by SGI712 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF712 and the optical axis is HIF712 (instance). The image-side surface of the seventh lens has one inflection point IF722 which is the second nearest to the optical axis, and the sinkage value of the inflection point IF722 is denoted by SGI722 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF722 and the optical axis is HIF722 (instance).


The object-side surface of the seventh lens has one inflection point IF713 which is the third nearest to the optical axis, and the sinkage value of the inflection point IF713 is denoted by SGI713 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF713 and the optical axis is HIF713 (instance). The image-side surface of the seventh lens has one inflection point IF723 which is the third nearest to the optical axis, and the sinkage value of the inflection point IF723 is denoted by SGI723 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF723 and the optical axis is HIF723 (instance).


The object-side surface of the seventh lens has one inflection point IF714 which is the fourth nearest to the optical axis, and the sinkage value of the inflection point IF714 is denoted by SGI714 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF714 and the optical axis is HIF714 (instance). The image-side surface of the seventh lens has one inflection point IF724 which is the fourth nearest to the optical axis, and the sinkage value of the inflection point IF724 is denoted by SGI724 (instance). A distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point IF724 and the optical axis is HIF724 (instance).


An inflection point, a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point and the optical axis, and a sinkage value thereof on the object-side surface or image-side surface of other lenses is denoted in the same manner.


The lens parameter related to an aberration:


Optical distortion for image formation in the optical image capturing system is denoted by ODT. TV distortion for image formation in the optical image capturing system is denoted by TDT. Further, the range of the aberration offset for the view of image formation may be limited to 50%-100% field. An offset of the spherical aberration is denoted by DFS. An offset of the coma aberration is denoted by DFC.


Transverse aberration on an edge of an aperture is denoted by STA, which stands for STOP transverse aberration, and is used to evaluate the performance of one specific optical image capturing system. The transverse aberration of light in any field of view can be calculated with a tangential fan or a sagittal fan. More specifically, the transverse aberration caused when the longest operation wavelength (e.g., 650 nm) and the shortest operation wavelength (e.g., 470 nm) pass through the edge of the aperture can be used as the reference for evaluating performance. The coordinate directions of the aforementioned tangential fan can be further divided into a positive direction (upper light) and a negative direction (lower light). The longest operation wavelength which passes through the edge of the aperture has an imaging position on the image plane in a particular field of view, and the reference wavelength of the mail light (e.g., 555 nm) has another imaging position on the image plane in the same field of view. The transverse aberration caused when the longest operation wavelength passes through the edge of the aperture is defined as a distance between these two imaging positions. Similarly, the shortest operation wavelength which passes through the edge of the aperture has an imaging position on the image plane in a particular field of view, and the transverse aberration caused when the shortest operation wavelength passes through the edge of the aperture is defined as a distance between the imaging position of the shortest operation wavelength and the imaging position of the reference wavelength. The performance of the optical image capturing system can be considered excellent if the transverse aberrations of the shortest and the longest operation wavelength which pass through the edge of the aperture and image on the image plane in 0.7 field of view (i.e., 0.7 times the height for image formation HOI) are both less than 100 μm. Furthermore, for a stricter evaluation, the performance cannot be considered excellent unless the transverse aberrations of the shortest and the longest operation wavelength which pass through the edge of the aperture and image on the image plane in 0.7 field of view are both less than 80 μm.


The optical image capturing system has a maximum image height HOI on the image plane vertical to the optical axis. A transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI in the positive direction of the tangential fan after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture is denoted by PLTA; a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI in the positive direction of the tangential fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture is denoted by PSTA; a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture is denoted by NLTA; a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture is denoted by NSTA; a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI of the sagittal fan after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture is denoted by SLTA; a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI of the sagittal fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture is denoted by SSTA.


The present invention provides an optical image capturing system capable of focusing for both visible light and infrared light (i.e., dual mode) with certain performance, in which the seventh lens is provided with an inflection point at the object-side surface or at the image-side surface to adjust the incident angle of each view field and modify the ODT and the TDT. In addition, the surfaces of the seventh lens are capable of modifying the optical path to improve the imagining quality.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an image plane in order along an optical axis from an object side to an image side. The first lens has refractive power. The optical image capturing system satisfies:





1.4≤f/HEP≤1.8; and 0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0;


where f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, and f7 are respectively the focal lengths of the first lens to the seventh lens; f is a focal length of the optical image capturing system; HEP is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system; HOS is a distance between an object-side surface, which face the object side, of the first lens and the image plane on the optical axis; InTL is a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image-side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis; HAF is a half of the maximum field angle; HOI is a maximum height for image formation perpendicular to the optical axis on the image plane; ARE is a profile curve length measured from a start point where the optical axis of the belonging optical image capturing system passes through the surface of the lens, along a surface profile of the lens, and finally to a coordinate point of a perpendicular distance where is a half of the entrance pupil diameter away from the optical axis.


The present invention further provides an optical image capturing system, including a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an image plane in order along an optical axis from an object side to an image side. The first lens has refractive power. The second lens has refractive power. The third lens has refractive power. The fourth lens has refractive power. The fifth lens has refractive power. The sixth lens has refractive power. The seventh lens has refractive power, wherein the object-side surface and the image-side surface thereof are both aspheric surfaces. The optical image capturing system satisfies:





1.4≤f/HEP≤1.8;3<HOS/HOI≤8; and 0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0;


where f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, and f7 are respectively the focal lengths of the first lens to the seventh lens; f is a focal length of the optical image capturing system; HEP is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system; HOS is a distance between an object-side surface, which face the object side, of the first lens and the image plane on the optical axis; InTL is a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image-side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis; HAF is a half of the maximum field angle; HOI is a maximum height for image formation perpendicular to the optical axis on the image plane; ARE is a profile curve length measured from a start point where the optical axis of the belonging optical image capturing system passes through the surface of the lens, along a surface profile of the lens, and finally to a coordinate point of a perpendicular distance where is a half of the entrance pupil diameter away from the optical axis.


The present invention further provides an optical image capturing system, including a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an image plane, in order along an optical axis from an object side to an image side. The number of the lenses having refractive power in the optical image capturing system is seven. The first lens has refractive power, and the second lens has refractive power. The third lens has refractive power. The fourth lens has refractive power. The fifth lens has refractive power. The sixth lens has refractive power. The seventh lens has refractive power. The fifth lens and the sixth lens are separated by air. The optical image capturing system satisfies:





1.4≤f/HEP≤1.8;3<HOS/HOI≤8; and 0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0;


where f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, and f7 are respectively the focal lengths of the first lens to the seventh lens; f is a focal length of the optical image capturing system; HEP is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system; HOS is a distance in parallel with the optical axis between an object-side surface, which face the object side, of the first lens and the image plane; InTL is a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image-side surface of the seventh lens on the optical axis; HAF is a half of the maximum field angle; HOI is a maximum height for image formation perpendicular to the optical axis on the image plane; ARE is a profile curve length measured from a start point where the optical axis of the belonging optical image capturing system passes through the surface of the lens, along a surface profile of the lens, and finally to a coordinate point of a perpendicular distance where is a half of the entrance pupil diameter away from the optical axis.


For any surface of any lens, the profile curve length within the effective half diameter affects the ability of the surface to correct aberration and differences between optical paths of light in different fields of view. With longer profile curve length, the ability to correct aberration is better. However, the difficulty of manufacturing increases as well. Therefore, the profile curve length within the effective half diameter of any surface of any lens has to be controlled. The ratio between the profile curve length (ARS) within the effective half diameter of one surface and the thickness (TP) of the lens, which the surface belonged to, on the optical axis (i.e., ARS ΣTP) has to be particularly controlled. For example, the profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface of the first lens is denoted by ARS11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, and the ratio between these two parameters is ARS11 ΣTP1; the profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the first lens is denoted by ARS12, and the ratio between ARS12 and TP1 is ARS12 ΣTP1. The profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the object-side surface of the second lens is denoted by ARS21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, and the ratio between these two parameters is ARS21 ΣTP2; the profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the second lens is denoted by ARS22, and the ratio between ARS22 and TP2 is ARS22 ΣTP2. For any surface of other lenses in the optical image capturing system, the ratio between the profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter thereof and the thickness of the lens which the surface belonged to is denoted in the same manner.


For any surface of any lens, the profile curve length within a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) affects the ability of the surface to correct aberration and differences between optical paths of light in different fields of view. With longer profile curve length, the ability to correct aberration is better. However, the difficulty of manufacturing increases as well. Therefore, the profile curve length within a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of any surface of any lens has to be controlled. The ratio between the profile curve length (ARE) within a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of one surface and the thickness (TP) of the lens, which the surface belonged to, on the optical axis (i.e., ARE ΣTP) has to be particularly controlled. For example, the profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the first lens is denoted by ARE11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, and the ratio between these two parameters is ARE11 ΣTP1; the profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the first lens is denoted by ARE12, and the ratio between ARE12 and TP1 is ARE12 ΣTP1. The profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the second lens is denoted by ARE21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, and the ratio between these two parameters is ARE21 ΣTP2; the profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the second lens is denoted by ARE22, and the ratio between ARE22 and TP2 is ARE22 ΣTP2. For any surface of other lenses in the optical image capturing system, the ratio between the profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) thereof and the thickness of the lens which the surface belonged to is denoted in the same manner.


In an embodiment, a height of the optical image capturing system (HOS) can be reduced if |f1|>|f7|.


In an embodiment, when |f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5|+|f6| and |f1|+|f7| of the lenses satisfy the aforementioned conditions, at least one lens among the second to the sixth lenses could have weak positive refractive power or weak negative refractive power. Herein the weak refractive power means the absolute value of the focal length of one specific lens is greater than 10. When at least one lens among the second to the sixth lenses has weak positive refractive power, it may share the positive refractive power of the first lens, and on the contrary, when at least one lens among the second to the sixth lenses has weak negative refractive power, it may fine turn and correct the aberration of the system.


In an embodiment, the seventh lens could have negative refractive power, and an image-side surface thereof is concave, it may reduce back focal length and size. Besides, the seventh lens can have at least an inflection point on at least a surface thereof, which may reduce an incident angle of the light of an off-axis field of view and correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

The present invention will be best understood by referring to the following detailed description of some illustrative embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which



FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 1B shows curve diagrams of longitudinal spherical aberration, astigmatic field, and optical distortion of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right of the first embodiment of the present application;



FIG. 1C shows a tangential fan and a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system of the first embodiment of the present application, and a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view when a longest operation wavelength and a shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of an aperture;



FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2B shows curve diagrams of longitudinal spherical aberration, astigmatic field, and optical distortion of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right of the second embodiment of the present application;



FIG. 2C shows a tangential fan and a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system of the second embodiment of the present application, and a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view when a longest operation wavelength and a shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of an aperture;



FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 3B shows curve diagrams of longitudinal spherical aberration, astigmatic field, and optical distortion of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right of the third embodiment of the present application;



FIG. 3C shows a tangential fan and a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system of the third embodiment of the present application, and a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view when a longest operation wavelength and a shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of an aperture;



FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 4B shows curve diagrams of longitudinal spherical aberration, astigmatic field, and optical distortion of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right of the fourth embodiment of the present application;



FIG. 4C shows a tangential fan and a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system of the fourth embodiment of the present application, and a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view when a longest operation wavelength and a shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of an aperture;



FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 5B shows curve diagrams of longitudinal spherical aberration, astigmatic field, and optical distortion of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right of the fifth embodiment of the present application;



FIG. 5C shows a tangential fan and a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system of the fifth embodiment of the present application, and a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view when a longest operation wavelength and a shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of an aperture;



FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 6B shows curve diagrams of longitudinal spherical aberration, astigmatic field, and optical distortion of the optical image capturing system in the order from left to right of the sixth embodiment of the present application; and



FIG. 6C shows a tangential fan and a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system of the sixth embodiment of the present application, and a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view when a longest operation wavelength and a shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of an aperture.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

An optical image capturing system of the present invention includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an image plane from an object side to an image side. The optical image capturing system further is provided with an image sensor at an image plane, wherein the image heights of the following embodiments are all around 3.91 mm.


The optical image capturing system can work in three wavelengths, including 486.1 nm, 587.5 nm, and 656.2 nm, wherein 587.5 nm is the main reference wavelength and is the reference wavelength for obtaining the technical characters. The optical image capturing system can also work in five wavelengths, including 470 nm, 510 nm, 555 nm, 610 nm, and 650 nm wherein 555 nm is the main reference wavelength, and is the reference wavelength for obtaining the technical characters.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.5≤ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≤15, and a preferable range is 1≤ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≤3.0, where PPR is a ratio of the focal length f of the optical image capturing system to a focal length fp of each of lenses with positive refractive power; NPR is a ratio of the focal length f of the optical image capturing system to a focal length fn of each of lenses with negative refractive power; ΣPPR is a sum of the PPRs of each positive lens; and ΣNPR is a sum of the NPRs of each negative lens. It is helpful for control of an entire refractive power and an entire length of the optical image capturing system.


The image sensor is provided on the image plane. The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies HOS/HOI≤10; and 0.5≤HOS/f≤10, and a preferable range is 1≤HOS/HOI≤5; and 1≤HOS/f≤7, where HOI is a half of a diagonal of an effective sensing area of the image sensor, i.e., the maximum image height, and HOS is a height of the optical image capturing system, i.e. a distance on the optical axis between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image plane. It is helpful for reduction of the size of the system for used in compact cameras.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention further is provided with an aperture to increase image quality.


In the optical image capturing system of the present invention, the aperture could be a front aperture or a middle aperture, wherein the front aperture is provided between the object and the first lens, and the middle is provided between the first lens and the image plane. The front aperture provides a long distance between an exit pupil of the system and the image plane, which allows more elements to be installed. The middle could enlarge a view angle of view of the system and increase the efficiency of the image sensor. The optical image capturing system satisfies 0.2≤InS/HOS≤1.1, where InS is a distance between the aperture and the image-side surface of the sixth lens. It is helpful for size reduction and wide angle.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.1≤ΣTP/InTL≤0.9, where InTL is a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image-side surface of the seventh lens, and ΣTP is a sum of central thicknesses of the lenses on the optical axis. It is helpful for the contrast of image and yield rate of manufacture and provides a suitable back focal length for installation of other elements.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.001≤|R1/R2|≤20, and a preferable range is 0.01<|R1/R2|≤10, where R1 is a radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens, and R2 is a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens. It provides the first lens with a suitable positive refractive power to reduce the increase rate of the spherical aberration.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies −7<(R13−R14)/(R13+R14)<50, where R13 is a radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the seventh lens, and R14 is a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the seventh lens. It may modify the astigmatic field curvature.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies IN12/f≤3.0, where IN12 is a distance on the optical axis between the first lens and the second lens. It may correct chromatic aberration and improve the performance.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies IN67/f≤0.8, where IN67 is a distance on the optical axis between the sixth lens and the seventh lens. It may correct chromatic aberration and improve the performance.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.1≤(TP1+IN12) ΣTP2≤10, where TP1 is a central thickness of the first lens on the optical axis, and TP2 is a central thickness of the second lens on the optical axis. It may control the sensitivity of manufacture of the system and improve the performance.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.1≤(TP7+IN67) ΣTP6≤10, where TP6 is a central thickness of the sixth lens on the optical axis, TP7 is a central thickness of the seventh lens on the optical axis, and IN67 is a distance between the sixth lens and the seventh lens. It may control the sensitivity of manufacture of the system and improve the performance.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.1≤TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)<1, where TP3 is a central thickness of the third lens on the optical axis, TP4 is a central thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis, TP5 is a central thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis, IN34 is a distance on the optical axis between the third lens and the fourth lens, IN45 is a distance on the optical axis between the fourth lens and the fifth lens, and InTL is a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image-side surface of the seventh lens. It may fine tune and correct the aberration of the incident rays layer by layer, and reduce the height of the system.


The optical image capturing system satisfies 0 mm≤HVT71≤3 mm; 0 mm<HVT72≤6 mm; 0≤HVT71/HVT72; 0 mm≤|SGC71|≤0.5 mm; 0 mm≤|SGC72|≤2 mm; and 0<|SGC72|/(|SGC72|+TP7)≤0.9, where HVT71 a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the critical point C71 on the object-side surface of the seventh lens and the optical axis; HVT72 a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the critical point C72 on the image-side surface of the seventh lens and the optical axis; SGC71 is a distance on the optical axis between a point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens where the optical axis passes through and a point where the critical point C71 projects on the optical axis; SGC72 is a distance on the optical axis between a point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens where the optical axis passes through and a point where the critical point C72 projects on the optical axis. It is helpful to correct the off-axis view field aberration.


The optical image capturing system satisfies 0.2≤HVT72/HOI≤0.9, and preferably satisfies 0.3≤HVT72/HOI≤0.8. It may help to correct the peripheral aberration.


The optical image capturing system satisfies 0≤HVT72/HOS≤0.5, and preferably satisfies 0.2≤HVT72/HOS≤0.45. It may help to correct the peripheral aberration.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0<SGI711/(SGI711+TP7)≤0.9; 0<SGI721/(SGI721+TP7)≤0.9, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1≤SGI711/(SGI711+TP7)≤0.6; 0.1<SGI721/(SGI721+TP7)≤0.6, where SGI711 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI721 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0<SGI712/(SGI712+TP7)≤0.9; 0<SGI722/(SGI722+TP7)≤0.9, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1≤SGI712/(SGI712+TP7)≤0.6; 0.1<SGI722/(SGI722+TP7)≤0.6, where SGI712 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI722 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.001 mm≤|HIF711|≤5 mm; 0.001 mm≤|HIF721|≤5 mm, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1 mm≤|HIF711|≤3.5 mm; 1.5 mm≤|HIF721|≤3.5 mm, where HIF711 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF721 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.001 mm≤|HIF712|≤5 mm; 0.001 mm≤|HIF722|≤5 mm, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1 mm≤|HIF722|≤3.5 mm; 0.1 mm≤|HIF712|≤3.5 mm, where HIF712 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF722 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.001 mm≤|HIF713|≤5 mm; 0.001 mm≤|HIF723|≤5 mm, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1 mm≤|HIF723|≤3.5 mm; 0.1 mm≤|HIF713|≤3.5 mm, where HIF713 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the third closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF723 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the third closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention satisfies 0.001 mm≤|HIF714|≤5 mm; 0.001 mm≤|HIF724|≤5 mm, and it is preferable to satisfy 0.1 mm≤|HIF724|≤3.5 mm; 0.1 mm≤|HIF714|≤3.5 mm, where HIF714 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF724 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the fourth closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


In an embodiment, the lenses of high Abbe number and the lenses of low Abbe number are arranged in an interlaced arrangement that could be helpful for correction of aberration of the system.


An equation of aspheric surface is






z=ch
2/[1+[1−(k+1)c2h2]0.5]+A4h4+A6h6+A8h8+A10h10+A12h12+A14h14+A 16h16+A18h18+A20h20+ . . .   (1)


where z is a depression of the aspheric surface; k is conic constant; c is reciprocal of the radius of curvature; and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, and A20 are high-order aspheric coefficients.


In the optical image capturing system, the lenses could be made of plastic or glass. The plastic lenses may reduce the weight and lower the cost of the system, and the glass lenses may control the thermal effect and enlarge the space for arrangement of the refractive power of the system. In addition, the opposite surfaces (object-side surface and image-side surface) of the first to the seventh lenses could be aspheric that can obtain more control parameters to reduce aberration. The number of aspheric glass lenses could be less than the conventional spherical glass lenses, which is helpful for reduction of the height of the system.


When the lens has a convex surface, which means that the surface is convex around a position, through which the optical axis passes, and when the lens has a concave surface, which means that the surface is concave around a position, through which the optical axis passes.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention could be applied in a dynamic focusing optical system. It is superior in the correction of aberration and high imaging quality so that it could be allied in lots of fields.


The optical image capturing system of the present invention could further include a driving module to meet different demands, wherein the driving module can be coupled with the lenses to move the lenses. The driving module can be a voice coil motor (VCM), which is used to move the lens for focusing, or can be an optical image stabilization (OIS) component, which is used to lower the possibility of having the problem of image blurring which is caused by subtle movements of the lens while shooting.


To meet different requirements, at least one lens among the first lens to the seventh lens of the optical image capturing system of the present invention can be a light filter, which filters out light of wavelength shorter than 500 nm. Such effect can be achieved by coating on at least one surface of the lens, or by using materials capable of filtering out short waves to make the lens.


To meet different requirements, the image plane of the optical image capturing system in the present invention can be either flat or curved. If the image plane is curved (e.g., a sphere with a radius of curvature), the incidence angle required for focusing light on the image plane can be decreased, which is not only helpful to shorten the length of the system (TTL), but also helpful to increase the relative illuminance.


We provide several embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for the best understanding, which are:


First Embodiment

As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, an optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes, along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, a first lens 110, a second lens 120, a third lens 130, an aperture 100, a fourth lens 140, a fifth lens 150, a sixth lens 160, a seventh lens 170, an infrared rays filter 180, an image plane 190, and an image sensor 192. FIG. 1C shows a tangential fan and a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment of the present application, and a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view when a longest operation wavelength and a shortest operation wavelength pass through an edge of the aperture 100.


The first lens 110 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 112 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 114 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 112 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 114 has two inflection points. A profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of an object-side surface of the first lens 110 is denoted by ARS11, and a profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the first lens 110 is denoted by ARS12. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the first lens 110 is denoted by ARE11, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the first lens 110 is denoted by ARE12. A thickness of the first lens 110 on the optical axis is TP1.


The first lens 110 satisfies SGI111=−0.1110 mm; SGI121=2.7120 mm; TP1=2.2761 mm; |SGI111|/(|SGI111|+TP1)=0.0465; |SGI121|/(|SGI121|+TP1)=0.5437, where a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the first lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, is denoted by SGI111, and a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the first lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis is denoted by SGI121.


The first lens 110 satisfies SGI112=0 mm; SGI122=4.2315 mm; |SGI112|/(|SGI112|+TP1)=0; |SGI1221/(|SGI122|+TP1)=0.6502, where a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the first lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, is denoted by SGI112, and a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the first lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis is denoted by SGI122.


The first lens 110 satisfies HIF111=12.8432 mm; HIF111/HOI=1.7127; HIF121=7.1744 mm; HIF121/HOI=0.9567, where a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the first lens, through which the optical axis passes, to the inflection point, which is the closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF111, and a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the first lens, through which the optical axis passes, to the inflection point, which is the closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF121.


The first lens 110 satisfies HIF112=0 mm; HIF112/HOI=0; HIF122=9.8592 mm; HIF122/HOI=1.3147, where a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the first lens, through which the optical axis passes, to the inflection point, which is the second closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF112, and a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the first lens, through which the optical axis passes, to the inflection point, which is the second closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF122.


The second lens 120 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 122 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 124 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. A profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of an object-side surface of the second lens 120 is denoted by ARS21, and a profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the second lens 120 is denoted by ARS22. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the second lens 120 is denoted by ARE21, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the second lens 120 is denoted by ARS22. A thickness of the second lens 120 on the optical axis is TP2.


For the second lens 120, a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the second lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, is denoted by SGI211, and a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the second lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis is denoted by SGI221.


For the second lens, a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the second lens, through which the optical axis passes, to the inflection point, which is the closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF211, and a displacement perpendicular to the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the second lens, through which the optical axis passes, to the inflection point, which is the closest to the optical axis is denoted by HIF221.


The third lens 130 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 132, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 134, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. A profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of an object-side surface of the third lens 130 is denoted by ARS31, and a profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the third lens 130 is denoted by ARS32. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the third lens 130 is denoted by ARE31, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the third lens 130 is denoted by ARS32. A thickness of the third lens 130 on the optical axis is TP3.


For the third lens 130, SGI311 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the third lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI321 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the third lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


For the third lens 130, SGI312 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the third lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI322 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the third lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


For the third lens 130, HIF311 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the third lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF321 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the third lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


For the third lens 130, HIF312 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the third lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF322 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the third lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


The fourth lens 140 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 142, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 144, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 142 has an inflection point. A profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of an object-side surface of the fourth lens 140 is denoted by ARS41, and a profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the fourth lens 140 is denoted by ARS42. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the fourth lens 140 is denoted by ARE41, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the fourth lens 140 is denoted by ARS42. A thickness of the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis is TP4.


The fourth lens 140 satisfies SGI411=0.0018 mm; |SGI411|/(|SGI411|+TP4)=0.0009, where SGI411 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI421 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


For the fourth lens 140, SGI412 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI422 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


The fourth lens 140 further satisfies HIF411=0.7191 mm; HIF411/HOI=0.0959, where HIF411 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF421 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


For the fourth lens 140, HIF412 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fourth lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF422 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fourth lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


The fifth lens 150 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 152, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 154, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 152 and the image-side surface 154 both have an inflection point. A profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of an object-side surface of the fifth lens 150 is denoted by ARS51, and a profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the fifth lens 150 is denoted by ARS52. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the fifth lens 150 is denoted by ARE51, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the fifth lens 150 is denoted by ARE52. A thickness of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis is TP5.


The fifth lens 150 satisfies SGI511=−0.1246 mm; SGI521=−2.1477 mm; |SGI511|/(|SGI511|+TP5)=0.0284; |SGI5211/(|SGI521|+TP5)=0.3346, where SGI511 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI521 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


For the fifth lens 150, SGI512 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI522 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the second closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


The fifth lens 150 further satisfies HIF511=3.8179 mm; HIF521=4.5480 mm; HIF511/HOI=0.5091; HIF521/HOI=0.6065, where HIF511 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF521 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


For the fifth lens 150, HIF512 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the fifth lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF522 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the fifth lens, which is the second closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


The sixth lens 160 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 162, which faces the object side, is a convex surface, and an image-side surface 164, which faces the image side, is a concave surface. The object-side surface 162 and the image-side surface 164 both have an inflection point. Whereby, incident angle of each field of view for the sixth lens can be effectively adjusted to improve aberration. A profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of an object-side surface of the sixth lens 160 is denoted by ARS61, and a profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the sixth lens 160 is denoted by ARS62. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the sixth lens 160 is denoted by ARE61, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the sixth lens 160 is denoted by ARS62. A thickness of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis is TP6.


The sixth lens 160 satisfies SGI611=0.3208 mm; SGI621=0.5937 mm; |SGI611|/(|SGI611|+TP6)=0.5167; |SGI6211/(|SGI621|+TP6)=0.6643, where SGI611 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI621 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


The sixth lens 160 further satisfies HIF611=1.9655 mm; HIF621=2.0041 mm; HIF611/HOI=0.2621; HIF621/HOI=0.2672, where HIF611 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF621 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the sixth lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


The seventh lens 170 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 172, which faces the object side, is a convex surface, and an image-side surface 174, which faces the image side, is a concave surface. Whereby, it is helpful to shorten the focal length behind the seventh lens for miniaturization. The object-side surface 172 and the image-side surface 174 both have an inflection point. A profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of an object-side surface of the seventh lens 170 is denoted by ARS71, and a profile curve length of the maximum effective half diameter of the image-side surface of the seventh lens 170 is denoted by ARS72. A profile curve length of a half of an entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the object-side surface of the seventh lens 170 is denoted by ARE71, and a profile curve length of a half of the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the image-side surface of the seventh lens 170 is denoted by ARE72. A thickness of the seventh lens 170 on the optical axis is TP7.


The seventh lens 170 satisfies SGI711=0.5212 mm; SGI721=0.5668 mm; |SGI711|/(|SGI711|+TP7)=0.3179; |SGI721|/(|SGI721|+TP7)=0.3364, where SGI711 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the object-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis, and SGI721 is a displacement on the optical axis from a point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens, through which the optical axis passes, to a point where the inflection point on the image-side surface, which is the closest to the optical axis, projects on the optical axis.


The seventh lens 170 further satisfies HIF711=1.6707 mm; HIF721=1.8616 mm; HIF711/HOI=0.2228; HIF721/HOI=0.2482, where HIF711 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the object-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis; HIF721 is a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the inflection point on the image-side surface of the seventh lens, which is the closest to the optical axis, and the optical axis.


The features related to the inflection points in the present embodiment described below are obtained with the main reference wavelength 555 nm.


The infrared rays filter 180 is made of glass and is disposed between the seventh lens 170 and the image plane 190. The infrared rays filter 180 gives no contribution to the focal length of the system.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment has the following parameters, which are f=4.3019 mm; f/HEP=1.2; HAF=59.9968; and tan(HAF)=1.7318, where f is a focal length of the system; HAF is a half of the maximum field angle; and HEP is an entrance pupil diameter.


The parameters of the lenses of the first embodiment are f1=−14.5286 mm; |f/f1|=0.2961; f7=8.2933; |f1|>f7; and |f1/f7|=1.7519, where f1 is a focal length of the first lens 110; and f7 is a focal length of the seventh lens 170.


The first embodiment further satisfies |f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5|+|f6|=144.7494; |f1|+|f7|=22.8219 and |f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5|+|f6|>|f1|+|f7|, where f2 is a focal length of the second lens 120, f3 is a focal length of the third lens 130, f4 is a focal length of the fourth lens 140, f5 is a focal length of the fifth lens 150, f6 is a focal length of the sixth lens 160, and f7 is a focal length of the seventh lens 170.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies ΣPPR=f/f2+f/f4+f/f5+f/f7=1.7384; ΣNPR=f/f1+f/f3+f/f6=−0.9999; ΣPPR/ΣNPR|=1.7386; |f/f2|=0.1774; |f/f3|=0.0443; |f/f4|=0.4411; |f/f5|=0.6012; |f/f6|=0.6595; |f/f7|=0.5187, where PPR is a ratio of a focal length f of the optical image capturing system to a focal length fp of each of the lenses with positive refractive power; and NPR is a ratio of a focal length f of the optical image capturing system to a focal length fn of each of lenses with negative refractive power.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies InTL+BFL=HOS; HOS=26.9789 mm; HOI=7.5 mm; HOS/HOI=3.5977; HOS/f=6.2715; InS=12.4615 mm; and InS/HOS=0.4619, where InTL is a distance between the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110 and the image-side surface 174 of the seventh lens 170; HOS is a height of the image capturing system, i.e. a distance between the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110 and the image plane 190; InS is a distance between the aperture 100 and the image plane 190; HOI is a half of a diagonal of an effective sensing area of the image sensor 192, i.e., the maximum image height; and BFL is a distance between the image-side surface 174 of the seventh lens 170 and the image plane 190.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies ΣTP=16.0446 mm; and ΣTP/InTL=0.6559, where ΣTP is a sum of the thicknesses of the lenses 110-170 with refractive power. It is helpful for the contrast of image and yield rate of manufacture and provides a suitable back focal length for installation of other elements.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies |R1/R2|=129.9952, where R1 is a radius of curvature of the object-side surface 112 of the first lens 110, and R2 is a radius of curvature of the image-side surface 114 of the first lens 110. It provides the first lens with a suitable positive refractive power to reduce the increase rate of the spherical aberration.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies (R13−R14)/(R13+R14)=−0.0806, where R13 is a radius of curvature of the object-side surface 172 of the seventh lens 170, and R14 is a radius of curvature of the image-side surface 174 of the seventh lens 170. It may modify the astigmatic field curvature.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies ΣPP=f2+f4+f5+f7=49.4535 mm; and f4/(f2+f4+f5+f7)=0.1972, where ΣPP is a sum of the focal lengths fp of each lens with positive refractive power. It is helpful to share the positive refractive power of the fourth lens 140 to other positive lenses to avoid the significant aberration caused by the incident rays.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies ΣNP=f1+f3+f6=−118.1178 mm; and f1/(f1+f3+f6)=0.1677, where ΣNP is a sum of the focal lengths fn of each lens with negative refractive power. It is helpful to share the negative refractive power of the first lens 110 to other negative lenses, which avoids the significant aberration caused by the incident rays.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies IN12=4.5524 mm; IN12/f=1.0582, where IN12 is a distance on the optical axis between the first lens 110 and the second lens 120. It may correct chromatic aberration and improve the performance.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies TP1=2.2761 mm; TP2=0.2398 mm; and (TP1+IN12) ΣTP2=1.3032, where TP1 is a central thickness of the first lens 110 on the optical axis, and TP2 is a central thickness of the second lens 120 on the optical axis. It may control the sensitivity of manufacture of the system and improve the performance.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies TP6=0.3000 mm; TP7=1.1182 mm; and (TP7+IN67) ΣTP6=4.4322, where TP6 is a central thickness of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis, TP7 is a central thickness of the seventh lens 170 on the optical axis, and IN67 is a distance on the optical axis between the sixth lens 160 and the seventh lens 170. It may control the sensitivity of manufacture of the system and lower the total height of the system.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies TP3=0.8369 mm; TP4=2.0022 mm; TP5=4.2706 mm; IN34=1.9268 mm; IN45=1.5153 mm; and TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)=0.3678, where TP3 is a central thickness of the third lens 130 on the optical axis, TP4 is a central thickness of the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis, TP5 is a central thickness of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis, IN34 is a distance on the optical axis between the third lens 130 and the fourth lens 140, and IN45 is a distance on the optical axis between the fourth lens 140 and the fifth lens 150. It may control the sensitivity of manufacture of the system and lower the total height of the system.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies InRS61=−0.7823 mm; InRS62=−0.2166 mm; and |InRS62|/TP6=0.722, where InRS61 is a displacement from a point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160 passed through by the optical axis to a point on the optical axis where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160 ends; InRS62 is a displacement from a point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160 passed through by the optical axis to a point on the optical axis where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160 ends; and TP6 is a central thickness of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis. It is helpful for manufacturing and shaping of the lenses and is helpful to reduce the size.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies HVT61=3.3498 mm; HVT62=3.9860 mm; and HVT61/HVT62=0.8404, where HVT61 a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the critical point on the object-side surface 162 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis; and HVT62 a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the critical point on the image-side surface 164 of the sixth lens 160 and the optical axis.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies InRS71=−0.2756 mm; InRS72=−0.0938 mm; and |InRS72|/TP7=0.0839, where InRS71 is a displacement from a point on the object-side surface 172 of the seventh lens 170 passed through by the optical axis to a point on the optical axis where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the object-side surface 172 of the seventh lens 170 ends; InRS72 is a displacement from a point on the image-side surface 174 of the seventh lens 170 passed through by the optical axis to a point on the optical axis where a projection of the maximum effective semi diameter of the image-side surface 174 of the seventh lens 170 ends; and TP7 is a central thickness of the seventh lens 170 on the optical axis. It is helpful for manufacturing and shaping of the lenses and is helpful to reduce the size.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment satisfies HVT71=3.6822 mm; HVT72=4.0606 mm; and HVT71/HVT72=0.9068, where HVT71 a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the critical point on the object-side surface 172 of the seventh lens 170 and the optical axis; and HVT72 a distance perpendicular to the optical axis between the critical point on the image-side surface 174 of the seventh lens 170 and the optical axis.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment satisfies HVT72/HOI=0.5414. It is helpful for correction of the aberration of the peripheral view field of the optical image capturing system.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment satisfies HVT72/HOS=0.1505. It is helpful for correction of the aberration of the peripheral view field of the optical image capturing system.


The second lens 120, the third lens 130, and the seventh lens 170 have negative refractive power. The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies 1≤NA7/NA2, where NA2 is an Abbe number of the second lens 120; and NA7 is an Abbe number of the seventh lens 170. It may correct the aberration of the optical image capturing system.


The optical image capturing system 10 of the first embodiment further satisfies |TDT|=2.5678%; |ODT|=2.1302%, where TDT is TV distortion; and ODT is optical distortion.


For the fifth lens 150 of the optical image capturing system 10 in the first embodiment, a transverse aberration at 0.7 field of view in the positive direction of the tangential fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture 100 is denoted by PSTA, and is 0.00040 mm; a transverse aberration at 0.7 field of view in the positive direction of the tangential fan after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture 100 is denoted by PLTA, and is −0.009 mm; a transverse aberration at 0.7 field of view in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture 100 is denoted by NSTA, and is −0.002 mm; a transverse aberration at 0.7 field of view in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture 100 is denoted by NLTA, and is −0.016 mm; a transverse aberration at 0.7 field of view of the sagittal fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture 100 is denoted by SSTA, and is 0.018 mm; a transverse aberration at 0.7 field of view of the sagittal fan after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture 100 is denoted by SLTA, and is 0.016 mm.


The parameters of the lenses of the first embodiment are listed in Table 1 and Table 2.









TABLE 1







f = 4.3019 mm; f/HEP = 1.2; HAF = 59.9968 deg














Radius of curvature
Thickness

Refractive
Abbe
Focal length


Surface
(mm)
(mm)
Material
index
number
(mm)

















0
Object
plane
infinity






1
1st lens
−1079.499964
2.276
plastic
1.565
58.00
−14.53


2

8.304149657
4.552


3
2nd lens
14.39130913
5.240
plastic
1.650
21.40
24.25


4

130.0869482
0.162


5
3rd lens
8.167310118
0.837
plastic
1.650
21.40
−97.07


6

6.944477468
1.450


7
Aperture
plane
0.477


8
4th lens
121.5965254
2.002
plastic
1.565
58.00
9.75


9

−5.755749302
1.515


10
5th lens
−86.27705938
4.271
plastic
1.565
58.00
7.16


11

−3.942936258
0.050


12
6th lens
4.867364751
0.300
plastic
1.650
21.40
−6.52


13

2.220604983
0.211


14
7th lens
1.892510651
1.118
plastic
1.650
21.40
8.29


15

2.224128115
1.400


16
Infrared
plane
0.200
BK_7
1.517
64.2



rays filter


17

plane
0.917


18
Image plane
plane
0





Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm.













TABLE 2





Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces






















Surface
1
2
3
4
5
6
8





k
2.500000E+01
−4.711931E−01
1.531617E+00
−1.153034E+01 
−2.915013E+00 
4.886991E+00
−3.459463E+01


A4
5.236918E−06
−2.117558E−04
7.146736E−05
4.353586E−04
5.793768E−04
−3.756697E−04 
−1.292614E−03


A6
−3.014384E−08 
−1.838670E−06
2.334364E−06
1.400287E−05
2.112652E−04
3.901218E−04
−1.602381E−05


A8
−2.487400E−10 
 9.605910E−09
−7.479362E−08 
−1.688929E−07 
−1.344586E−05 
−4.925422E−05 
−8.452359E−06


A10
1.170000E−12
−8.256000E−11
1.701570E−09
3.829807E−08
1.000482E−06
4.139741E−06
 7.243999E−07


A12
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00


A14
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00





Surface
9
10
11
12
13
14
15





k
−7.549291E+00
−5.000000E+01 
−1.740728E+00 
−4.709650E+00
−4.509781E+00
−3.427137E+00
−3.215123E+00 


A4
−5.583548E−03
1.240671E−04
6.467538E−04
−1.872317E−03
−8.967310E−04
−3.189453E−03
−2.815022E−03 


A6
 1.947110E−04
−4.949077E−05 
−4.981838E−05 
−1.523141E−05
−2.688331E−05
−1.058126E−05
1.884580E−05


A8
−1.486947E−05
2.088854E−06
9.129031E−07
−2.169414E−06
−8.324958E−07
 1.760103E−06
−1.017223E−08 


A10
−6.501246E−08
−1.438383E−08 
7.108550E−09
−2.308304E−08
−6.184250E−09
−4.730294E−08
3.660000E−12


A12
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A14
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00









The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 1 and Table 2 are listed in the following table:












First embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)























ARE
ARE −
2(ARE/

ARE/


ARE
1/2(HEP)
value
1/2(HEP)
HEP) %
TP
TP (%)





11
1.792
1.792
−0.00044
99.98%
2.276
78.73%


12
1.792
1.806
0.01319
100.74%
2.276
79.33%


21
1.792
1.797
0.00437
100.24%
5.240
34.29%


22
1.792
1.792
−0.00032
99.98%
5.240
34.20%


31
1.792
1.808
0.01525
100.85%
0.837
216.01%


32
1.792
1.819
0.02705
101.51%
0.837
217.42%


41
1.792
1.792
−0.00041
99.98%
2.002
89.50%


42
1.792
1.825
0.03287
101.83%
2.002
91.16%


51
1.792
1.792
−0.00031
99.98%
4.271
41.96%


52
1.792
1.845
0.05305
102.96%
4.271
43.21%


61
1.792
1.818
0.02587
101.44%
0.300
606.10%


62
1.792
1.874
0.08157
104.55%
0.300
624.67%


71
1.792
1.898
0.10523
105.87%
1.118
169.71%


72
1.792
1.885
0.09273
105.17%
1.118
168.59%







ARS
ARS −
(ARS/

ARS/


ARS
EHD
value
EHD
EHD)%
TP
TP (%)





11
15.095
15.096
0.001
100.01%
2.276
663.24%


12
10.315
11.377
1.062
110.29%
2.276
499.86%


21
7.531
8.696
1.166
115.48%
5.240
165.96%


22
4.759
4.881
0.122
102.56%
5.240
93.15%


31
3.632
4.013
0.382
110.51%
0.837
479.55%


32
2.815
3.159
0.344
112.23%
0.837
377.47%


41
2.967
2.971
0.004
100.13%
2.002
148.38%


42
3.402
3.828
0.426
112.53%
2.002
191.20%


51
4.519
4.523
0.004
100.10%
4.271
105.91%


52
5.016
5.722
0.706
114.08%
4.271
133.99%


61
5.019
5.823
0.805
116.04%
0.300
1941.14%


62
5.629
6.605
0.976
117.34%
0.300
2201.71%


71
5.634
6.503
0.869
115.43%
1.118
581.54%


72
6.488
7.152
0.664
110.24%
1.118
639.59%









The detail parameters of the first embodiment are listed in Table 1, in which the unit of the radius of curvature, thickness, and focal length are millimeter, and surface 0-10 indicates the surfaces of all elements in the system in sequence from the object side to the image side. Table 2 is the list of coefficients of the aspheric surfaces, in which A1-A20 indicate the coefficients of aspheric surfaces from the first order to the twentieth order of each aspheric surface. The following embodiments have the similar diagrams and tables, which are the same as those of the first embodiment, so we do not describe it again.


Second Embodiment

As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, an optical image capturing system 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes, along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, a first lens 210, a second lens 220, an aperture 200, a third lens 230, a fourth lens 240, a fifth lens 250, a sixth lens 260, a seven lens 270, an infrared rays filter 280, an image plane 290, and an image sensor 292. FIG. 2C is a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view of the second embodiment of the present application.


The first lens 210 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 212 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 214 thereof, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The image-side surface 214 has an inflection point.


The second lens 220 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 222 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 224 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 222 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 224 has two inflection points.


The third lens 230 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 232, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 234, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 232 has an inflection point.


The fourth lens 240 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 242, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 244, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 242 has an inflection point.


The fifth lens 250 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 252, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 254, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 252 has two inflection points, and the image-side surface 254 has an inflection point.


The sixth lens 260 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 262, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 264, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The image-side surface 264 has two inflection points. Whereby, incident angle of each field of view for the sixth lens 260 can be effectively adjusted to improve aberration.


The seventh lens 270 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 272, which faces the object side, is a concave surface, and an image-side surface 274, which faces the image side, is a convex surface. The image-side surface 274 has three inflection points. It may help to shorten the back focal length to keep small in size, which may reduce an incident angle of the light of an off-axis field of view and correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.


The infrared rays filter 280 is made of glass and is disposed between the seventh lens 270 and the image plane 290. The infrared rays filter 280 gives no contribution to the focal length of the system.


The parameters of the lenses of the second embodiment are listed in Table 3 and Table 4.









TABLE 3







f = 35.9473 mm; f/HEP = 2.4; HAF = 6.2233 deg














Radius of curvature
Thickness

Refractive
Abbe
Focal length


Surface
(mm)
(mm)
Material
index
number
(mm)

















0
Object
1E+18
1E+18






1
1st lens
14.6159079
7.752
plastic
1.544
55.96
22.293


2

−59.0140599
0.626


3
2nd lens
−132.236055
1.500
plastic
1.635
23.96
−30.534


4

23.01782325
2.061


5
Aperture
1E+18
−0.849


6
3rd lens
13.43477595
2.345
plastic
1.544
55.96
119.003


7

15.89464857
6.879


8
4th lens
101.6641378
2.856
plastic
1.544
55.96
−99.129


9

34.96056908
2.355


10
5th lens
124.2144236
0.979
plastic
1.635
23.96
109.219


11

−159.1760879
6.483


12
6th lens
30.06457162
2.727
plastic
1.635
23.96
27.571


13

−41.1530181
1.112


14
7th lens
−12.08912518
1.022
plastic
1.661
20.36
−18.637


15

−466.5593131
0.051


16
Infrared
1E+18
0.300
BK_7
1.517
64.17



rays filter


17

1E+18
1.800


18
Image plane
1E+18
0.000





Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm. The position of blocking light: the clear aperture of the second surface is 6.611 mm; the clear aperture of the eighth surface is 4.000 mm; the clear aperture of the twelfth surface is 3.800 mm.













TABLE 4





Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces






















Surface
1
2
3
4
6
7
8





k
 8.895134E−02
3.081834E+01
2.456512E+02
−1.713797E+00
−7.601429E+00 
−1.008691E+00
4.390903E+02


A4
−1.809506E−05
−1.217802E−04 
−9.475490E−05 
−2.466739E−04
−2.720897E−04 
−3.375681E−04
−3.751101E−05 


A6
−8.798145E−07
−3.449278E−05 
−4.702290E−05 
 1.053124E−05
5.226481E−05
 4.709090E−05
8.922820E−05


A8
 2.689089E−08
4.009154E−06
5.267259E−06
−1.811537E−06
−5.059812E−06 
−2.303591E−06
−7.944176E−06 


A10
−2.372734E−10
−1.913027E−07 
−2.433232E−07 
 1.617333E−07
2.538018E−07
−3.709292E−08
8.560349E−08


A12
−1.107104E−11
4.661685E−09
5.717380E−09
−6.383177E−09
−6.551490E−09 
 7.387205E−09
1.777977E−08


A14
 2.228603E−13
−5.771966E−11 
−6.848178E−11 
 1.116321E−10
6.864396E−11
−2.651393E−10
−9.114866E−10 


A16
−1.007034E−15
2.929955E−13
3.430828E−13
−6.948886E−13
0.000000E+00
 3.433839E−12
1.359254E−11


A18
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00





Surface
9
10
11
12
13
14
15





k
4.846186E+01
7.399984E+02
7.486971E+02
3.806695E+01
−5.785595E+01 
4.668471E+00
−2.500000E+03 


A4
−5.442229E−04 
−1.164182E−03 
−3.962517E−04 
1.312916E−03
1.489550E−03
3.005650E−03
3.874167E−03


A6
1.854854E−04
3.323586E−04
2.521682E−04
6.205182E−05
2.124973E−05
−1.110533E−03 
−1.283504E−03 


A8
−1.682398E−05 
−5.055568E−05 
−4.416845E−05 
−1.926977E−05 
−1.105154E−05 
2.116296E−04
2.269596E−04


A10
−6.617144E−08 
3.782321E−06
3.925381E−06
1.933355E−06
−6.045773E−07 
−2.575720E−05 
−2.419111E−05 


A12
8.615509E−08
−1.681216E−07 
−2.283469E−07 
−1.103121E−07 
1.208799E−07
1.735457E−06
1.509518E−06


A14
−4.719930E−09 
8.367862E−09
1.278818E−08
3.587298E−09
−5.891420E−09 
−5.863833E−08 
−5.025789E−08 


A16
8.035198E−11
−4.122174E−10 
−5.603858E−10 
−5.474600E−11 
9.891621E−11
7.827346E−10
6.996508E−10


A18
0.000000E+00
8.390643E−12
1.047003E−11
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00









An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.


The exact parameters of the second embodiment based on Table 3 and Table 4 are listed in the following table:












Second embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)




















|f/f1|
|f/f2|
|f/f3|
|f/f4|
|f/f5|
|f/f6|


1.6125
1.1773
0.3021
0.3626
0.3291
1.3038


|f/f7|
TP1/TP2
TP6/TP7
IN34/IN45
IN12/f
IN67/f


1.9288
5.1677
2.6674
2.9215
0.0174
0.0309










|f1/f2|
|f2/f3|
(TP1 + IN12)/TP2
(TP7 + IN67)/TP6


0.7301
0.2566
5.5851
0.7826












HOS
InTL
HOS/HOI
InS/HOS
ODT %
TDT %


40.0000 
37.8487 
10.0000 
0.7015
1.9995
0.7577


HVT11
HVT12
HVT21
HVT22
HVT31
HVT32


0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
00    


HVT61
HVT62
HVT71
HVT72
HVT72/HOI
HVT72/HOS


0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0.0096


PSTA
PLTA
NSTA
NLTA
SSTA
SLTA


0.001 mm
0.001 mm
−0.007 mm
−0.008 mm
0.006 mm
0.004 mm


TP1
TP2
TP3
TP4
TP5
TP6


7.752 
1.500 
2.345 
2.856 
0.979 
2.727 


TP7
IN12
IN23
IN34
IN45
IN56


1.0225
0.6261
1.2123
6.8788
2.3546
6.4835









The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 3 and Table 4 are listed in the following table:












Second embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)























ARE
ARE −
2(ARE/

ARE/


ARE
1/2(HEP)
value
1/2(HEP)
HEP) %
TP
TP (%)





11
7.960
8.352
0.39243
104.93%
7.752
107.75%


12
6.611
6.650
0.03897
100.59%
7.752
85.79%


21
6.232
6.245
0.01219
100.20%
1.500
416.30%


22
5.764
5.793
0.02986
100.52%
1.500
386.23%


31
5.395
5.476
0.08119
101.50%
2.345
233.53%


32
4.930
5.002
0.07167
101.45%
2.345
213.29%


41
4.000
4.004
0.00360
100.09%
2.856
140.18%


42
3.831
3.842
0.01025
100.27%
2.856
134.50%


51
3.771
3.770
−0.00033
99.99%
0.979
385.01%


52
3.744
3.743
−0.00037
99.99%
0.979
382.27%


61
3.800
3.852
0.05215
101.37%
2.727
141.25%


62
3.671
3.675
0.00375
100.10%
2.727
134.73%


71
3.552
3.666
0.11386
103.21%
1.022
358.51%


72
3.739
3.738
−0.00024
99.99%
1.022
365.63%







ARS
ARS −
(ARS/

ARS/


ARS
EHD
value
EHD
EHD) %
TP
TP (%)





11
7.489
7.815
0.32588
104.35%
7.752
100.82%


12
6.611
6.650
0.03897
100.59%
7.752
85.79%


21
6.232
6.245
0.01219
100.20%
1.500
416.30%


22
5.764
5.793
0.02986
100.52%
1.500
386.23%


31
5.395
5.476
0.08119
101.50%
2.345
233.53%


32
4.930
5.002
0.07167
101.45%
2.345
213.29%


41
4.000
4.004
0.00360
100.09%
2.856
140.18%


42
3.831
3.842
0.01025
100.27%
2.856
134.50%


51
3.771
3.770
−0.00033
99.99%
0.979
385.01%


52
3.744
3.743
−0.00037
99.99%
0.979
382.27%


61
3.800
3.852
0.05215
101.37%
2.727
141.25%


62
3.671
3.675
0.00375
100.10%
2.727
134.73%


71
3.552
3.666
0.11386
103.21%
1.022
358.51%


72
3.739
3.738
−0.00024
99.99%
1.022
365.63%









The results of the equations of the second embodiment based on Table 3 and Table 4 are listed in the following table:












Values related to the inflection points of the second embodiment


(Reference wavelength: 555 nm)






















HIF121
6.1121
HIF121/HOI
1.5280
SGI121
−0.5069
|SGI121|/(|SGI121| + TP1)
0.0614


HIF211
5.8313
HIF211/HOI
1.4578
SGI211
−0.2758
|SGI211|/(|SGI211| + TP2)
0.1553


HIF221
4.7481
HIF221/HOI
1.1870
SGI221
0.4013
|SGI221|/(|SGI221| + TP2)
0.2111


HIF222
5.5910
HIF222/HOI
1.3978
SGI222
0.5170
|SGI222|/(|SGI222| + TP2)
0.2563


HIF411
3.5628
HIF411/HOI
0.8907
SGI411
0.1080
|SGI411|/(|SGI411| + TP4)
0.0364


HIF511
2.1542
HIF511/HOI
0.5385
SGI511
0.0113
|SGI511|/(|SGI511| + TP5)
0.0114


HIF512
2.9134
HIF512/HOI
0.7284
SGI512
0.0167
|SGI512|/(|SGI512| + TP5)
0.0168


HIF521
1.4970
HIF521/HOI
0.3742
SGI521
−0.0072
|SGI521|/(|SGI521| + TP5)
0.0073


HIF621
1.1385
HIF621/HOI
0.2846
SGI621
−0.0131
|SGI621|/(|SGI621| + TP6)
0.0048


HIF622
2.3474
HIF622/HOI
0.5869
SGI622
−0.0260
|SGI622|/(|SGI622| + TP6)
0.0095


HIF721
0.2190
HIF721/HOI
0.0547
SGI721
−0.00004
|SGI721|/(|SGI721| + TP7)
0.00004


HIF722
1.7257
HIF722/HOI
0.4314
SGI722
0.0104
|SGI722|/(|SGI722| + TP7)
0.0101


HIF723
3.1155
HIF723/HOI
0.7789
SGI723
0.0210
|SGI723|/(|SGI723| + TP7)
0.0201









Third Embodiment

As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, an optical image capturing system 30 of the third embodiment of the present invention includes, along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, a first lens 310, a second lens 320, an aperture 300, a third lens 330, a fourth lens 340, a fifth lens 350, a sixth lens 360, a seventh lens 370, an infrared rays filter 380, an image plane 390, and an image sensor 392. FIG. 3C is a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view of the third embodiment of the present application.


The first lens 310 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 312 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 314 thereof, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The image-side surface 314 has an inflection point.


The second lens 320 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 322 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 324 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 322 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 324 has two inflection points.


The third lens 330 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 332 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 334 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface.


The fourth lens 340 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 342, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 344, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface.


The fifth lens 350 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 352, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 354, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface.


The sixth lens 360 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 362, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 364, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The image-side surface 364 has two inflection points. Whereby, incident angle of each field of view for the sixth lens can be effectively adjusted to improve aberration.


The seventh lens 370 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 372, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 374, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. It may help to shorten the back focal length to keep small in size. In addition, the object-side surface 372 has three inflection points, and the image-side surface 374 has three inflection points, which may reduce an incident angle of the light of an off-axis field of view and correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.


The infrared rays filter 380 is made of glass and is disposed between the seventh lens 370 and the image plane 390. The infrared rays filter 380 gives no contribution to the focal length of the system.


The parameters of the lenses of the third embodiment are listed in Table 5 and Table 6.









TABLE 5







f = 35.7188 mm; f/HEP = 2.4; HAF = 6.2200 deg














Radius of curvature
Thickness

Refractive
Abbe
Focal length


Surface
(mm)
(mm)
Material
index
number
(mm)

















0
Object
1E+18
1E+18






1
1st lens
14.11720984
8.000
plastic
1.544
55.96
22.617


2

−78.5967986
0.347


3
2nd lens
−174.3066327
1.813
plastic
1.635
23.96
−30.470


4

22.03350417
1.702


5
Aperture
1E+18
−0.849


6
3rd lens
12.82400791
2.427
plastic
1.544
55.96
101.450


7

15.57402236
6.707


8
4th lens
39.15865819
1.814
plastic
1.544
55.96
−120.873


9

24.17071636
3.805


10
5th lens
−73.83616906
2.591
plastic
1.635
23.96
177.236


11

−45.32676551
5.141


12
6th lens
19.33035456
2.370
plastic
1.635
23.96
64.621


13

34.57414711
0.907


14
7th lens
−36.27292614
1.023
plastic
1.661
20.36
−59.066


15

−466.5593131
0.100


16
Infrared
1E+18
0.300
BK_7
1.517
64.17



rays filter


17

1E+18
1.800


18
Image plane
1E+18
0.000





Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm. The position of blocking light: the clear aperture of the second surface is 6.611 mm; the clear aperture of the eighth surface is 4.000 mm; the clear aperture of the twelfth surface is 3.800 mm.













TABLE 6





Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces






















Surface
1
2
3
4
6
7
8





k
−7.451641E−18
3.377707E−16
−6.030000E−30
−1.959274E+00
−7.238568E+00 
−4.669745E−01 
8.570000E−29


A4
−1.119316E−05
−1.452375E−04 
−6.082029E−05
−2.984802E−04
−3.323631E−04 
−3.009734E−04 
−6.288710E−05 


A6
 2.028971E−07
−3.057865E−05 
−5.087227E−05
 6.039452E−06
6.350651E−05
6.180457E−05
1.090062E−04


A8
−1.549266E−08
3.799775E−06
 5.480919E−06
−9.947611E−07
−5.792259E−06 
−4.619694E−06 
−1.513513E−05 


A10
 6.011249E−10
−1.869306E−07 
−2.481369E−07
 1.311542E−07
2.759265E−07
7.183547E−08
7.188022E−07


A12
−1.672284E−11
4.628376E−09
 5.745458E−09
−6.029201E−09
−6.793690E−09 
5.748986E−09
1.700767E−09


A14
 2.228603E−13
−5.771966E−11 
−6.848178E−11
 1.116321E−10
6.864396E−11
−2.651393E−10 
−9.114866E−10 


A16
−1.007034E−15
2.929955E−13
 3.430828E−13
−6.948886E−13
0.000000E+00
3.433839E−12
1.359254E−11


A18
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00





Surface
9
10
11
12
13
14
15





k
−4.043925E−02 
−2.113485E−12
−3.252534E−25 
−1.325270E−12 
−5.848309E+01 
−8.074261E−11 
−9.000000E+01 


A4
−2.038188E−04 
−3.963819E−04
4.143431E−05
6.064067E−04
4.005819E−04
8.181456E−03
1.352494E−02


A6
1.382253E−04
 1.176983E−04
9.859890E−05
2.655320E−04
2.548852E−04
−2.450047E−03 
−3.326356E−03 


A8
−1.988194E−05 
−2.777445E−05
−2.584442E−05 
−4.084766E−05 
−3.434651E−05 
3.060672E−04
3.954883E−04


A10
6.330161E−07
 2.661756E−06
2.800935E−06
2.957223E−06
−1.781725E−07 
−2.774042E−05 
−3.026509E−05 


A12
6.278191E−08
−1.472358E−07
−2.018314E−07 
−1.242667E−07 
1.611674E−07
1.731485E−06
1.583215E−06


A14
−4.719930E−09 
 8.367862E−09
1.278818E−08
3.587298E−09
−5.891420E−09 
−5.863833E−08 
−5.025789E−08 


A16
8.035198E−11
−4.122174E−10
−5.603857E−10 
−5.474600E−11 
9.891621E−11
7.827346E−10
6.996508E−10


A18
0.000000E+00
 8.390643E−12
1.047003E−11
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00









An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.


The exact parameters of the third embodiment based on Table 5 and Table 6 are listed in the following table:












Third embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)




















|f/f1|
|f/f2|
|f/f3|
|f/f4|
|f/f5|
|f/f6|


1.5793
1.1722
0.3521
0.2955
0.2015
0.5527


|f/f7|
TP1/TP2
TP6/TP7
IN34/IN45
IN12/f
IN67/f


0.6047
4.4122
2.3162
1.7624
0.0097
0.0254










|f1/f2|
|f2/f3|
(TP1 + IN12)/TP2
(TP7 + IN67)/TP6


0.7423
0.3003
4.6033
0.8145












HOS
InTL
HOS/HOI
InS/HOS
ODT %
TDT %


40.0006 
37.8001 
10.0002 
0.7035
2.7579
0.0629


HVT11
HVT12
HVT21
HVT22
HVT31
HVT32


0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   


HVT61
HVT62
HVT71
HVT72
HVT72/HOI
HVT72/HOS


0   
0   
0   
0.2006
0.0502
0.0050


PSTA
PLTA
NSTA
NLTA
SSTA
SLTA


0.006 mm
0.002 mm
−0.012 mm
−0.008 mm
0.008 mm
0.005 mm


TP1
TP2
TP3
TP4
TP5
TP6


8.0000
1.8132
2.4275
1.8140
2.5914
2.3704


TP7
IN12
IN23
IN34
IN45
IN56


1.0234
0.3465
0.8532
6.7067
3.8053
5.1411









The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 5 and Table 6 are listed in the following table:












Third embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)
























ARE −





ARE
1/2(HEP)
ARE value
1/2(HEP)
2(ARE/HEP) %
TP
ARE/TP (%)





11
8.061
8.551
0.49021
106.08%
8.000
106.89%


12
6.611
6.636
0.02470
100.37%
8.000
82.94%


21
6.284
6.293
0.00952
100.15%
1.813
347.08%


22
5.655
5.690
0.03414
100.60%
1.813
313.79%


31
5.333
5.421
0.08892
101.67%
2.427
223.34%


32
4.850
4.925
0.07525
101.55%
2.427
202.90%


41
4.000
4.010
0.00995
100.25%
1.814
221.05%


42
3.862
3.879
0.01698
100.44%
1.814
213.82%


51
3.719
3.723
0.00390
100.10%
2.591
143.68%


52
3.745
3.749
0.00339
100.09%
2.591
144.66%


61
3.800
3.879
0.07910
102.08%
2.370
163.64%


62
3.577
3.586
0.00941
100.26%
2.370
151.29%


71
3.556
3.610
0.05422
101.52%
1.023
352.77%


72
3.697
3.699
0.00287
100.08%
1.023
361.48%
















ARS
EHD
ARS value
ARS − EHD
(ARS/EHD) %
TP
ARS/TP (%)





11
7.441
7.817
0.37542
105.05%
8.000
97.71%


12
6.611
6.636
0.02470
100.37%
8.000
82.94%


21
6.284
6.293
0.00952
100.15%
1.813
347.08%


22
5.655
5.690
0.03414
100.60%
1.813
313.79%


31
5.333
5.421
0.08892
101.67%
2.427
223.34%


32
4.850
4.925
0.07525
101.55%
2.427
202.90%


41
4.000
4.010
0.00995
100.25%
1.814
221.05%


42
3.862
3.879
0.01698
100.44%
1.814
213.82%


51
3.719
3.723
0.00390
100.10%
2.591
143.68%


52
3.745
3.749
0.00339
100.09%
2.591
144.66%


61
3.800
3.879
0.07910
102.08%
2.370
163.64%


62
3.577
3.586
0.00941
100.26%
2.370
151.29%


71
3.556
3.610
0.05422
101.52%
1.023
352.77%


72
3.697
3.699
0.00287
100.08%
1.023
361.48%









The results of the equations of the third embodiment based on Table 5 and Table 6 are listed in the following table:












Values related to the inflection points of the third embodiment


(Reference wavelength: 555 nm)






















HIF121
6.0651
HIF121/HOI
1.5163
SGI121
−0.3969
|SGI121|/(|SGI121| + TP1)
0.0473


HIF211
6.0855
HIF211/HOI
1.5214
SGI211
−0.2560
|SGI211|/(|SGI211| + TP2)
0.1237


HIF221
4.7841
HIF221/HOI
1.1960
SGI221
0.4287
|SGI221|/(|SGI221| + TP2)
0.1912


HIF222
5.5544
HIF222/HOI
1.3886
SGI222
0.5480
|SGI222|/(|SGI222| + TP2)
0.2321


HIF621
2.5129
HIF621/HOI
0.6282
SGI621
0.1171
|SGI621|/(|SGI621| + TP6)
0.0471


HIF622
3.0914
HIF622/HOI
0.7729
SGI622
0.1703
|SGI622|/(|SGI622| + TP6)
0.0670


HIF711
0.6164
HIF711/HOI
0.1541
SGI711
−0.0042
|SGI711|/(|SGI711| + TP7)
0.0041


HIF712
1.2373
HIF712/HOI
0.3093
SGI712
−0.0093
|SGI712|/(|SGI712| + TP7)
0.0090


HIF713
3.3337
HIF713/HOI
0.8334
SGI713
−0.3234
|SGI713|/(|SGI713| + TP7)
0.2401


HIF721
0.1155
HIF721/HOI
0.0289
SGI721
−0.00001
|SGI721|/(|SGI721| + TP7)
0.00001


HIF722
1.7721
HIF722/HOI
0.4430
SGI722
0.0576
|SGI722|/(|SGI722| + TP7)
0.0533


HIF723
3.2192
HIF723/HOI
0.8048
SGI723
0.0923
|SGI723|/(|SGI723| + TP7)
0.0828









Fourth Embodiment

As shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, an optical image capturing system 40 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes, along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, a first lens 410, a second lens 420, an aperture 400, a third lens 430, a fourth lens 440, a fifth lens 450, a sixth lens 460, a seventh lens 470, an infrared rays filter 480, an image plane 490, and an image sensor 492. FIG. 4C is a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view of the fourth embodiment of the present application.


The first lens 410 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 412 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 414 thereof, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The image-side surface 414 has an inflection point.


The second lens 420 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 422 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 424 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 422 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 424 has two inflection points.


The third lens 430 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 432 thereof, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 434 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface.


The fourth lens 440 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 442, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 444, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface.


The fifth lens 450 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 452, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 454, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface.


The sixth lens 460 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 462, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 464, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The image-side surface 464 has two inflection points. Whereby, incident angle of each field of view for the sixth lens 460 can be effectively adjusted to improve aberration.


The seventh lens 470 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 472, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 474, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The object-side surface 472 has two inflection points, and the image-side surface 474 has four inflection points. It may help to shorten the back focal length to keep small in size. In addition, it may reduce an incident angle of the light of an off-axis field of view and correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.


The infrared rays filter 480 is made of glass and is disposed between the seventh lens 470 and the image plane 490. The infrared rays filter 480 gives no contribution to the focal length of the system.


The parameters of the lenses of the fourth embodiment are listed in Table 7 and Table 8.









TABLE 7







f = 35.7193 mm; f/HEP = 2.4; HAF = 6.2199 deg















Thickness

Refractive
Abbe
Focal length


Surface
Radius of curvature (mm)
(mm)
Material
index
number
(mm)

















0
Object
1E+18
1E+18






1
1st lens
14.11694878
8.000
plastic
1.544
55.96
22.754


2

−82.56499512
0.409


3
2nd lens
−164.0882457
1.686
plastic
1.635
23.96
−31.255


4

22.85734466
1.712


5
Aperture
1E+18
−0.849


6
3rd lens
12.97865172
2.476
plastic
1.544
55.96
99.816


7

15.89006923
6.848


8
4th lens
38.16487466
1.603
plastic


9

26.50233026
3.492

1.544
55.96
−167.011


10
5th lens
−33.54198852
2.488
plastic


11

−30.41083043
5.715

1.635
23.96
388.788


12
6th lens
25.64675106
2.699
plastic


13

30.4704834
1.082

1.635
23.96
207.893


14
7th lens
−538.4876628
1.369
plastic


15

−466.5593131
0.170

1.661
20.36
5200.960


16
Infrared
1E+18
0.300
BK_7



rays



filter


17

1E+18
0.800

1.517
64.17


18
Image
1E+18
0.000



plane





Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm. The position of blocking light: the clear aperture of the second surface is 6.611 mm; the clear aperture of the eighth surface is 4.000 mm; the clear aperture of the twelfth surface is 3.800 mm.













TABLE 8





Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces






















Surface
1
2
3
4
6
7
8





k
1.860903E−18
1.549694E−16
−1.748000E−29
−1.993597E+00
−7.181148E+00 
−6.953794E−01 
−1.477000E−28 


A4
−1.509333E−05 
−1.494332E−04 
−6.176678E−05
−2.871929E−04
−3.033961E−04 
−2.728064E−04 
−2.226267E−04 


A6
1.114781E−07
−3.083587E−05 
−5.022222E−05
 6.656269E−06
5.626268E−05
5.014256E−05
1.463399E−04


A8
−9.599558E−09 
3.828199E−06
 5.426173E−06
−1.144925E−06
−5.197354E−06 
−3.373710E−06 
−1.720961E−05 


A10
5.113828E−10
−1.876818E−07 
−2.468546E−07
 1.372470E−07
2.567132E−07
1.908446E−08
6.786283E−07


A12
−1.635966E−11 
4.635106E−09
 5.738508E−09
−6.103148E−09
−6.587718E−09 
6.509128E−09
5.271129E−09


A14
2.228603E−13
−5.771966E−11 
−6.848178E−11
 1.116321E−10
6.864396E−11
−2.651393E−10 
−9.114866E−10 


A16
−1.007034E−15 
2.929955E−13
 3.430828E−13
−6.948886E−13
0.000000E+00
3.433839E−12
1.359254E−11


A18
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00





Surface
9
10
11
12
13
14
15





k
−3.581024E−01 
−9.153106E−12
−3.139887E−13
−3.538601E+01 
−5.848309E+01 
−2.981653E−11 
−9.000000E+01 


A4
−4.156041E−04 
−5.514939E−04
−7.743132E−05
9.587699E−04
2.447736E−04
2.765030E−03
1.088456E−02


A6
1.985371E−04
 1.538627E−04
 1.082866E−04
1.633217E−04
3.414851E−04
−1.046074E−03 
−2.566748E−03 


A8
−2.285800E−05 
−2.801029E−05
−2.293335E−05
−3.106269E−05 
−5.558243E−05 
1.529969E−04
2.991121E−04


A10
4.529309E−07
 2.289984E−06
 2.368289E−06
2.491693E−06
1.942248E−06
−1.936351E−05 
−2.437824E−05 


A12
7.368724E−08
−1.302177E−07
−1.868590E−07
−1.157425E−07 
8.696429E−08
1.537978E−06
1.444062E−06


A14
−4.719930E−09 
 8.367862E−09
 1.278818E−08
3.587298E−09
−5.891420E−09 
−5.863833E−08 
−5.025789E−08 


A16
8.035198E−11
−4.122174E−10
−5.603857E−10
−5.474600E−11 
9.891621E−11
7.827346E−10
6.996508E−10


A18
0.000000E+00
 8.390643E−12
 1.047003E−11
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00









An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the fourth embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.


The exact parameters of the fourth embodiment based on Table 7 and Table 8 are listed in the following table:












Fourth embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)




















|f/f1|
|f/f2|
|f/f3|
|f/f4|
|f/f5|
|f/f6|


1.5698
1.1429
0.3579
0.2139
0.0919
0.1718


|f/f7|
TP1/TP2
TP6/TP7
IN34/IN45
IN12/f
IN67/f


0.0069
4.7442
1.9710
1.9608
0.0115
0.0303










|f1/f2|
|f2/f3|
(TP1 + IN12)/TP2
(TP7 + IN67)/TP6


0.7280
0.3131
4.9869
0.9084












HOS
InTL
HOS/HOI
InS/HOS
ODT %
TDT %


40.0006   
38.7303 
10.0002 
0.7048
2.8864
0.5634


HVT11
HVT12
HVT21
HVT22
HVT31
HVT32


0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   


HVT61
HVT62
HVT71
HVT72
HVT72/HOI
HVT72/HOS


0   
0   
0   
0.2239
0.0560
0.0056


PSTA
PLTA
NSTA
NLTA
SSTA
SLTA


0.006 mm
0.001 mm
−0.015 mm
−0.010 mm
0.008 mm
0.004 mm


TP1
TP2
TP3
TP4
TP5
TP6


8.0000
1.6863
2.4761
1.6029
2.4876
2.6987


TP7
IN12
IN23
IN34
IN45
IN56


1.3692
0.4093
0.8628
6.8480
3.4924
5.7147









The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 7 and Table 8 are listed in the following table:












Fourth embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)
























ARE −





ARE
1/2(HEP)
ARE value
1/2(HEP)
2(ARE/HEP) %
TP
ARE/TP (%)





11
8.118
8.615
0.49698
106.12%
8.000
107.69%


12
6.611
6.634
0.02310
100.35%
8.000
82.92%


21
6.306
6.316
0.01025
100.16%
1.686
374.58%


22
5.702
5.733
0.03100
100.54%
1.686
339.97%


31
5.344
5.431
0.08753
101.64%
2.476
219.34%


32
4.873
4.944
0.07057
101.45%
2.476
199.66%


41
4.000
4.010
0.00972
100.24%
1.603
250.15%


42
3.860
3.874
0.01345
100.35%
1.603
241.67%


51
3.673
3.686
0.01330
100.36%
2.488
148.17%


52
3.742
3.750
0.00832
100.22%
2.488
150.75%


61
3.800
3.843
0.04323
101.14%
2.699
142.41%


62
3.617
3.628
0.01016
100.28%
2.699
134.42%


71
3.616
3.647
0.03060
100.85%
1.369
266.35%


72
3.821
3.823
0.00163
100.04%
1.369
279.19%
















ARS
EHD
ARS value
ARS − EHD
(ARS/EHD) %
TP
ARS/TP (%)





11
7.441
7.814
0.37217
105.00%
8.000
97.67%


12
6.611
6.634
0.02310
100.35%
8.000
82.92%


21
6.306
6.316
0.01025
100.16%
1.686
374.58%


22
5.702
5.733
0.03100
100.54%
1.686
339.97%


31
5.344
5.431
0.08753
101.64%
2.476
219.34%


32
4.873
4.944
0.07057
101.45%
2.476
199.66%


41
4.000
4.010
0.00972
100.24%
1.603
250.15%


42
3.860
3.874
0.01345
100.35%
1.603
241.67%


51
3.673
3.686
0.01330
100.36%
2.488
148.17%


52
3.742
3.750
0.00832
100.22%
2.488
150.75%


61
3.800
3.843
0.04323
101.14%
2.699
142.41%


62
3.617
3.628
0.01016
100.28%
2.699
134.42%


71
3.616
3.647
0.03060
100.85%
1.369
266.35%


72
3.821
3.823
0.00163
100.04%
1.369
279.19%









The results of the equations of the fourth embodiment based on Table 7 and Table 8 are listed in the following table:












Values related to the inflection points of the fourth embodiment


(Reference wavelength: 555 nm)






















HIF121
6.0415
HIF121/HOI
1.5104
SGI121
−0.3824
|SGI121|/(|SGI121| + TP1)
0.0456


HIF211
6.0010
HIF211/HOI
1.5003
SGI211
−0.2527
|SGI211|/(|SGI211| + TP2)
0.1303


HIF221
4.7812
HIF221/HOI
1.1953
SGI221
0.4097
|SGI221|/(|SGI221| + TP2)
0.1955


HIF222
5.5628
HIF222/HOI
1.3907
SGI222
0.5240
|SGI222|/(|SGI222| + TP2)
0.2371


HIF621
2.4990
HIF621/HOI
0.6248
SGI621
0.1240
|SGI621|/(|SGI621| + TP6)
0.0439


HIF622
3.1153
HIF622/HOI
0.7788
SGI622
0.1826
|SGI622|/(|SGI622| + TP6)
0.0634


HIF711
0.2434
HIF711/HOI
0.0609
SGI711
−0.00005
|SGI711|/(|SGI711| + TP7)
0.00003


HIF712
1.2020
HIF712/HOI
0.3005
SGI712
0.0018
|SGI712|/(|SGI712| + TP7)
0.0013


HIF721
0.1286
HIF721/HOI
0.0322
SGI721
−0.00002
|SGI721|/(|SGI721| + TP7)
0.00001


HIF722
1.7933
HIF722/HOI
0.4483
SGI722
0.0488
|SGI722|/(|SGI722| + TP7)
0.0344


HIF723
3.1417
HIF723/HOI
0.7854
SGI723
0.0764
|SGI723|/(|SGI723| + TP7)
0.0529


HIF724
3.5837
HIF724/HOI
0.8959
SGI724
0.0656
|SGI724|/(|SGI724| + TP7)
0.0457









Fifth Embodiment

As shown in FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, an optical image capturing system 50 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes, along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, a first lens 510, a second lens 520, an aperture 500, a third lens 530, a fourth lens 540, a fifth lens 550, a sixth lens 560, a seventh lens 570, an infrared rays filter 580, an image plane 590, and an image sensor 592. FIG. 5C is a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view of the fifth embodiment of the present application.


The first lens 510 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 512, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 514, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The image-side surface 514 has an inflection point.


The second lens 520 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 522 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 524 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 522 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 524 has two inflection points.


The third lens 530 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 532, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 534, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface.


The fourth lens 540 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 542, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 544, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 542 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 544 has an inflection point.


The fifth lens 550 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 552, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 554, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface.


The sixth lens 560 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 562, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 564, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The image-side surface 564 has two inflection points. Whereby, incident angle of each field of view for the sixth lens 560 can be effectively adjusted to improve aberration.


The seventh lens 570 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 572, which faces the object side, is a convex surface, and an image-side surface 574, which faces the image side, is a convex surface. The object-side surface 572 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 574 has two inflection points. It may help to shorten the back focal length to keep small in size. In addition, it may help to shorten the back focal length to keep small in size. In addition, it could effectively suppress the incidence angle of light in the off-axis view field, and correct the off-axis view field aberration.


The infrared rays filter 580 is made of glass and between the seventh lens 570 and the image plane 590. The infrared rays filter 580 gives no contribution to the focal length of the system.


The parameters of the lenses of the fifth embodiment are listed in Table 9 and Table 10.









TABLE 9







f = 35.7191 mm; f/HEP = 2.4; HAF = 6.2200 deg















Thickness

Refractive
Abbe
Focal length


Surface
Radius of curvature (mm)
(mm)
Material
index
number
(mm)

















0
Object
1E+18
1E+18






1
1st lens
14.00400149
8.000
plastic
1.544
55.96
22.483


2

−79.13139679
0.371


3
2nd lens
−256.1496951
1.983
plastic
1.635
23.96
−29.895


4

20.7275614
1.732


5
Aperture
1E+18
−0.849


6
3rd lens
12.78726634
2.767
plastic
1.544
55.96
84.007


7

16.37813476
5.294


8
4th lens
64.83551032
1.370
plastic
1.544
55.96
−99.336


9

29.30546727
4.347


10
5th lens
−135.2776651
2.620
plastic
1.635
23.96
165.460


11

−59.82903995
5.303


12
6th lens
40.62288963
3.276
plastic
1.635
23.96
−262.588


13

31.68238653
1.125


14
7th lens
89.25062439
1.017
plastic
1.661
20.36
112.488


15

−466.5593131
0.125


16
Infrared
1E+18
0.300
BK_7
1.517
64.17



rays



filter


17

1E+18
1.001


18
Image
1E+18
0.000



plane





Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm. The position of blocking light: the clear aperture of the second surface is 6.611 mm; the clear aperture of the eighth surface is 4.000 mm; the clear aperture of the twelfth surface is 3.800 mm.













TABLE 10





Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces






















Surface
1
2
3
4
6
7
8





k
6.495441E−19
4.485900E−28
−7.094343E−13
−2.341687E+00
−7.499086E+00 
−4.885681E−01 
−1.973795E−07 


A4
−1.453586E−05 
−1.432057E−04 
−7.770166E−05
−3.130151E−04
−3.072845E−04 
−3.317329E−04 
−4.194953E−04 


A6
1.576923E−07
−3.102899E−05 
−4.791787E−05
 7.924908E−06
5.715827E−05
6.869176E−05
2.273061E−04


A8
−1.472733E−08 
3.833557E−06
 5.318755E−06
−1.062887E−06
−5.352456E−06 
−5.228396E−06 
−2.498213E−05 


A10
6.156107E−10
−1.877603E−07 
−2.447860E−07
 1.302306E−07
2.630187E−07
9.474890E−08
9.370863E−07


A12
−1.716277E−11 
4.635536E−09
 5.726525E−09
−5.979255E−09
−6.655143E−09 
5.447162E−09
2.151038E−09


A14
2.228603E−13
−5.771966E−11 
−6.848178E−11
 1.116321E−10
6.864396E−11
−2.651393E−10 
−9.114866E−10 


A16
−1.007034E−15 
2.929955E−13
 3.430828E−13
−6.948886E−13
0.000000E+00
3.433839E−12
1.359254E−11


A18
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00





Surface
9
10
11
12
13
14
15





k
2.149367E−16
−2.352974E−13
1.963300E−28
−8.752247E−11 
−5.814253E+01 
−2.466190E−09 
−9.000000E+01 


A4
−6.726406E−04 
−7.344151E−04
−1.742441E−04 
8.662455E−04
8.191814E−04
5.449336E−03
1.255921E−02


A6
2.555062E−04
 1.416869E−04
1.235689E−04
1.219232E−04
1.299959E−04
−1.647891E−03 
−2.914498E−03 


A8
−2.627674E−05 
−2.121117E−05
−2.177395E−05 
−2.356675E−05 
−2.623712E−05 
1.978671E−04
3.176790E−04


A10
3.707401E−07
 1.571272E−06
2.110237E−06
1.998620E−06
3.949334E−07
−2.052819E−05 
−2.456240E−05 


A12
7.957654E−08
−1.084296E−07
−1.774295E−07 
−1.056345E−07 
1.041019E−07
1.528948E−06
1.435994E−06


A14
−4.719930E−09 
 8.367862E−09
1.278818E−08
3.587298E−09
−5.891420E−09 
−5.863833E−08 
−5.025789E−08 


A16
8.035198E−11
−4.122174E−10
−5.603857E−10 
−5.474600E−11 
9.891621E−11
7.827346E−10
6.996508E−10


A18
0.000000E+00
 8.390643E−12
1.047003E−11
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00









An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the fifth embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.


The exact parameters of the fifth embodiment based on Table 9 and Table 10 are listed in the following table:












Fifth embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)




















|f/f1|
|f/f2|
|f/f3|
|f/f4|
|f/f5|
|f/f6|


1.5887
1.1948
0.4252
0.3596
0.2159
0.1360


|f/f7|
TP1/TP2
TP6/TP7
IN34/IN45
IN12/f
IN67/f


0.3175
4.0337
3.2206
1.2181
0.0104
0.0315










|f1/f2|
|f2/f3|
(TP1 + IN12)/TP2
(TP7 + IN67)/TP6


0.7521
0.3559
4.2208
0.6539












HOS
InTL
HOS/HOI
InS/HOS
ODT %
TDT %


39.7831 
38.3575 
9.9458
0.6962
2.8552
0.4237


HVT11
HVT12
HVT21
HVT22
HVT31
HVT32


0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   


HVT61
HVT62
HVT71
HVT72
HVT72/HOI
HVT72/HOS


0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   


PSTA
PLTA
NSTA
NLTA
SSTA
SLTA


0.009 mm
0.002 mm
−0.012 mm
−0.006 mm
0.008 mm
0.005 mm


TP1
TP2
TP3
TP4
TP5
TP6


8.0000
1.9833
2.7671
1.3704
2.6196
3.2763


TP7
IN12
IN23
IN34
IN45
IN56


1.0173
0.3711
0.8830
5.2944
4.3466
5.3034









The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 9 and Table 10 are listed in the following table:












Fifth embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)
























ARE −





ARE
1/2(HEP)
ARE value
1/2(HEP)
2(ARE/HEP) %
TP
ARE/TP (%)





11
8.093
8.587
0.49331
106.10%
8.000
107.33%


12
6.611
6.634
0.02355
100.36%
8.000
82.93%


21
6.253
6.260
0.00665
100.11%
1.983
315.63%


22
5.539
5.576
0.03686
100.67%
1.983
281.12%


31
5.266
5.350
0.08368
101.59%
2.767
193.33%


32
4.636
4.693
0.05752
101.24%
2.767
169.61%


41
4.000
4.004
0.00350
100.09%
1.370
292.14%


42
3.507
3.515
0.00736
100.21%
1.370
256.48%


51
3.109
3.110
0.00070
100.02%
2.620
118.71%


52
3.316
3.317
0.00083
100.02%
2.620
126.61%


61
3.850
3.881
0.03052
100.79%
3.276
118.44%


62
3.671
3.678
0.00742
100.20%
3.276
112.27%


71
3.633
3.676
0.04291
101.18%
1.017
361.34%


72
3.825
3.833
0.00799
100.21%
1.017
376.76%
















ARS
EHD
ARS value
ARS − EHD
(ARS/EHD) %
TP
ARS/TP (%)





11
7.441
7.817
0.37586
105.05%
8.000
97.72%


12
6.611
6.634
0.02355
100.36%
8.000
82.93%


21
6.253
6.260
0.00665
100.11%
1.983
315.63%


22
5.539
5.576
0.03686
100.67%
1.983
281.12%


31
5.266
5.350
0.08368
101.59%
2.767
193.33%


32
4.636
4.693
0.05752
101.24%
2.767
169.61%


41
4.000
4.004
0.00350
100.09%
1.370
292.14%


42
3.507
3.515
0.00736
100.21%
1.370
256.48%


51
3.109
3.110
0.00070
100.02%
2.620
118.71%


52
3.316
3.317
0.00083
100.02%
2.620
126.61%


61
3.850
3.881
0.03052
100.79%
3.276
118.44%


62
3.671
3.678
0.00742
100.20%
3.276
112.27%


71
3.633
3.676
0.04291
101.18%
1.017
361.34%


72
3.825
3.833
0.00799
100.21%
1.017
376.76%









The results of the equations of the fifth embodiment based on Table 9 and Table 10 are listed in the following table:












Values related to the inflection points of the fifth embodiment


(Reference wavelength: 555 nm)






















HIF121
6.0401
HIF121/HOI
1.5100
SGI121
−0.3875
|SGI121|/(|SGI121| + TP1)
0.0462


HIF211
5.9143
HIF211/HOI
1.4786
SGI211
−0.1996
|SGI211|/(|SGI211| + TP2)
0.0914


HIF221
4.7790
HIF221/HOI
1.1947
SGI221
0.4544
|SGI221|/(|SGI221| + TP2)
0.1864


HIF222
5.4255
HIF222/HOI
1.3564
SGI222
0.5617
|SGI222|/(|SGI222| + TP2)
0.2207


HIF411
3.0024
HIF411/HOI
0.7506
SGI411
0.0901
|SGI411|/(|SGI411| + TP4)
0.0617


HIF421
2.8608
HIF421/HOI
0.7152
SGI421
0.1446
|SGI421|/(|SGI421| + TP4)
0.0955


HIF621
2.5388
HIF621/HOI
0.6347
SGI621
0.1268
|SGI621|/(|SGI621| + TP6)
0.0373


HIF622
3.5948
HIF622/HOI
0.8987
SGI622
0.2112
|SGI622|/(|SGI622| + TP6)
0.0605


HIF711
1.4814
HIF711/HOI
0.3703
SGI711
0.0248
|SGI711|/(|SGI711| + TP7)
0.0238


HIF721
0.1199
HIF721/HOI
0.0300
SGI721
−0.00001
|SGI721|/(|SGI721| + TP7)
0.00001


HIF722
1.7494
HIF722/HOI
0.4373
SGI722
0.0531
|SGI722|/(|SGI722| + TP7)
0.0496









Sixth Embodiment

As shown in FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, an optical image capturing system 60 of the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes, along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, a first lens 610, a second lens 620, an aperture 600, a third lens 630, a fourth lens 640, a fifth lens 650, a seventh lens 660, a seventh lens 670, an infrared rays filter 680, an image plane 690, and an image sensor 692. FIG. 6C is a transverse aberration diagram at 0.7 field of view of the sixth embodiment of the present application.


The first lens 610 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 612, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 614, which faces the image side, is a convex aspheric surface. The image-side surface 614 has an inflection point.


The second lens 620 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 622 thereof, which faces the object side, is a concave aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 624 thereof, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The image-side surface 624 has an inflection point.


The third lens 630 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 632, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 634, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 632 has an inflection point.


The fourth lens 640 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 642, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 644, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The image-side surface 644 has an inflection point.


The fifth lens 650 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 652, which faces the object side, is a convex aspheric surface, and an image-side surface 654, which faces the image side, is a concave aspheric surface. The object-side surface 652 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 654 has an inflection point.


The sixth lens 660 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 662, which faces the object side, is a convex surface, and an image-side surface 664, which faces the image side, is a concave surface. The image-side surface 664 has two inflection points. Whereby, incident angle of each field of view for the sixth lens 660 can be effectively adjusted to improve aberration.


The seventh lens 670 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic. An object-side surface 672, which faces the object side, is a concave surface, and an image-side surface 674, which faces the image side, is a convex surface. The object-side surface 672 has an inflection point, and the image-side surface 674 has two inflection points. It may help to shorten the back focal length to keep small in size. In addition, it may reduce an incident angle of the light of an off-axis field of view and correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.


The infrared rays filter 680 is made of glass and between the seventh lens 670 and the image plane 690. The infrared rays filter 680 gives no contribution to the focal length of the system.


The parameters of the lenses of the sixth embodiment are listed in Table 11 and Table 12.









TABLE 11







f = 35.7188 mm; f/HEP = 2.4; HAF = 6.2200 deg















Thickness

Refractive
Abbe
Focal length


Surface
Radius of curvature (mm)
(mm)
Material
index
number
(mm)

















0
Object
1E+18
1E+18






1
1st lens
14.40533454
8.000
plastic
1.544
55.96
21.652


2

−52.88069175
0.603


3
2nd lens
−100.4556914
1.703
plastic
1.635
23.96
−28.654


4

22.56740171
1.922


5
Aperture
1E+18
0.090


6
3rd lens
12.49604602
2.994
plastic
1.544
55.96
92.665


7

15.19273665
6.639


8
4th lens
46.7153716
4.216
plastic
1.544
55.96
−57.126


9

18.10262284
0.530


10
5th lens
30.67150661
2.301
plastic
1.635
23.96
70.685


11

92.56876311
4.230


12
6th lens
856.5146998
2.705
plastic
1.635
23.96
−78.908


13

47.60697478
0.991


14
7th lens
−15.10370028
0.975
plastic
1.661
20.36
68.888


15

−11.65854527
0.050


16
Infrared
1E+18
0.300
BK_7
1.517
64.17



rays



filter


17

1E+18
1.000


18
Image
1E+18
0.000



plane





Reference wavelength (d-line): 555 nm. The position of blocking light: the clear aperture of the second surface is 6.644 mm; the clear aperture of the eighth surface is 4.260 mm; the clear aperture of the twelfth surface is 3.850 mm.













TABLE 12





Coefficients of the aspheric surfaces






















Surface
1
2
3
4
6
7
8





k
−3.596113E−19 
−8.717325E−17
−5.274000E−29 
−1.780572E+00
−7.798260E+00 
−1.651663E+00
7.830000E−29


A4
−2.833236E−05 
−9.323965E−05
7.041513E−05
−6.454517E−05
−8.895464E−05 
−2.791981E−04
2.817179E−04


A6
2.567575E−07
−3.373958E−05
−7.789632E−05 
−5.637234E−05
−7.554237E−06 
 2.244260E−05
1.434451E−05


A8
−1.237503E−08 
 3.528009E−06
7.778934E−06
 6.039956E−06
1.076438E−06
−1.381777E−06
−3.188645E−07 


A10
4.256592E−10
−1.553874E−07
−3.570220E−07 
−2.883966E−07
−3.640551E−08 
 9.431975E−08
−1.441665E−07 


A12
−7.992778E−12 
 3.538140E−09
8.661642E−09
 7.333091E−09
3.343183E−10
−4.921558E−09
1.170990E−08


A14
5.062517E−14
−4.123685E−11
−1.085873E−10 
−9.777653E−11
0.000000E+00
 1.217516E−10
−4.212588E−10 


A16
5.142215E−17
 1.970749E−13
5.593324E−13
 5.360063E−13
0.000000E+00
−1.093323E−12
6.958116E−12


A18
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00





Surface
9
10
11
12
13
14
15





k
−1.798642E−16 
1.029040E−15
−8.272329E−09
−4.408151E−15 
−9.000000E+01 
−3.002219E+00 
−8.999889E+01 


A4
9.900692E−04
1.125612E−03
 1.177189E−03
1.580454E−03
4.597426E−03
1.968174E−02
2.131901E−02


A6
−1.879508E−04 
−3.424621E−04 
−2.567590E−04
−2.965371E−04 
−1.831776E−03 
−9.208128E−03 
−1.000082E−02 


A8
2.835451E−05
4.385513E−05
 3.015943E−05
3.717415E−05
3.231418E−04
1.820264E−03
1.943866E−03


A10
−2.018936E−06 
−3.086546E−06 
−2.372815E−06
−3.148731E−06 
−3.035843E−05 
−1.917145E−04 
−2.025590E−04 


A12
5.341913E−08
1.286665E−07
 1.407617E−07
1.666998E−07
1.510943E−06
1.108013E−05
1.176984E−05


A14
−4.066323E−10 
−3.969201E−09 
−5.835520E−09
−4.805497E−09 
−3.747012E−08 
−3.313342E−07 
−3.602685E−07 


A16
7.948187E−12
7.024325E−11
 1.183857E−10
5.770269E−11
3.946588E−10
4.019262E−09
4.535541E−09


A18
0.000000E+00
−3.344619E−14 
−5.081564E−13
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00


A20
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00









An equation of the aspheric surfaces of the sixth embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the definitions are the same as well.


The exact parameters of the sixth embodiment based on Table 11 and Table 12 are listed in the following table:












Sixth embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)




















|f/f1|
|f/f2|
|f/f3|
|f/f4|
|f/f5|
|f/f6|


1.6496
1.2466
0.3855
0.6253
0.5053
0.4527


|f/f7|
TP1/TP2
TP6/TP7
IN34/IN45
IN12/f
IN67/f


0.5185
4.6972
2.7742
12.5340 
0.0169
0.0278










|f1/f2|
|f2/f3|
(TP1 + IN12)/ TP2
(TP7 + IN67)/TP6


0.7557
0.3092
5.0510
0.7269












HOS
InTL
HOS/HOI
InS/HOS
ODT %
TDT %


39.2502 
37.8997 
9.8126
0.6885
2.7689
0.6270


HVT11
HVT12
HVT21
HVT22
HVT31
HVT32


0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
00    


HVT61
HVT62
HVT71
HVT72
HVT72/HOI
HVT72/HOS


0   
0   
0   
0   
0   
0   


PSTA
PLTA
NSTA
NLTA
SSTA
SLTA


0.013 mm
0.003 mm
−0.007 mm
−0.006 mm
0.007 mm
0.004 mm


TP1
TP2
TP3
TP4
TP5
TP6


8.0000
1.7032
2.9943
4.2164
2.3012
2.7048


TP7
IN12
IN23
IN34
IN45
IN56


0.9750
0.6027
2.0118
6.6393
0.5297
4.2302









The figures related to the profile curve lengths obtained based on Table 11 and Table 12 are listed in the following table:












Sixth embodiment (Reference wavelength: 555 nm)
























ARE −





ARE
1/2(HEP)
ARE value
1/2(HEP)
2(ARE/HEP) %
TP
ARE/TP (%)





11
8.064
8.507
0.44336
105.50%
8.000
106.34%


12
6.644
6.683
0.03838
100.58%
8.000
83.53%


21
6.080
6.094
0.01358
100.22%
1.703
357.78%


22
5.556
5.587
0.03131
100.56%
1.703
328.07%


31
5.151
5.232
0.08063
101.57%
2.994
174.73%


32
4.734
4.795
0.06117
101.29%
2.994
160.13%


41
4.260
4.273
0.01303
100.31%
4.216
101.34%


42
3.856
3.893
0.03675
100.95%
4.216
92.32%


51
3.850
3.855
0.00498
100.13%
2.301
167.52%


52
3.847
3.847
0.00052
100.01%
2.301
167.20%


61
3.850
3.851
0.00125
100.03%
2.705
142.39%


62
3.788
3.789
0.00115
100.03%
2.705
140.08%


71
3.795
3.884
0.08914
102.35%
0.975
398.36%


72
3.983
4.054
0.07105
101.78%
0.975
415.82%



















ARS −





ARS
EHD
ARS value
EHD
(ARS/EHD) %
TP
ARS/TP (%)





11
7.441
7.786
0.34410
104.62%
8.000
97.32%


12
6.644
6.683
0.03838
100.58%
8.000
83.53%


21
6.080
6.094
0.01358
100.22%
1.703
357.78%


22
5.556
5.587
0.03131
100.56%
1.703
328.07%


31
5.151
5.232
0.08063
101.57%
2.994
174.73%


32
4.734
4.795
0.06117
101.29%
2.994
160.13%


41
4.260
4.273
0.01303
100.31%
4.216
101.34%


42
3.856
3.893
0.03675
100.95%
4.216
92.32%


51
3.850
3.855
0.00498
100.13%
2.301
167.52%


52
3.847
3.847
0.00052
100.01%
2.301
167.20%


61
3.850
3.851
0.00125
100.03%
2.705
142.39%


62
3.788
3.789
0.00115
100.03%
2.705
140.08%


71
3.795
3.884
0.08914
102.35%
0.975
398.36%


72
3.983
4.054
0.07105
101.78%
0.975
415.82%









The results of the equations of the sixth embodiment based on Table 11 and Table 12 are listed in the following table:












Values related to the inflection points of the sixth embodiment


(Reference wavelength: 555 nm)






















HIF121
6.3861
HIF121/HOI
1.5965
SGI121
−0.5522
|SGI121|/(|SGI121| + TP1)
0.0646


HIF221
5.0819
HIF221/HOI
1.2705
SGI221
0.4588
|SGI221|/(|SGI221| + TP2)
0.2122


HIF311
4.6709
HIF311/HOI
1.1677
SGI311
0.7078
|SGI311|/(|SGI311| + TP3)
0.1912


HIF421
3.3225
HIF421/HOI
0.8306
SGI421
0.3557
|SGI421|/(|SGI421| + TP4)
0.0778


HIF511
2.9002
HIF511/HOI
0.7250
SGI511
0.1383
|SGI511|/(|SGI511| + TP5)
0.0567


HIF521
3.1583
HIF521/HOI
0.7896
SGI521
0.0729
|SGI521|/(|SGI521| + TP5)
0.0307


HIF621
1.7234
HIF621/HOI
0.4308
SGI621
0.0420
|SGI621|/(|SGI621| + TP6)
0.0153


HIF622
3.4271
HIF622/HOI
0.8568
SGI622
0.0960
|SGI622|/(|SGI622| + TP6)
0.0343


HIF711
3.6167
HIF711/HOI
0.9042
SGI711
−0.5520
|SGI711|/(|SGI711| + TP7)
0.3615


HIF721
0.6302
HIF721/HOI
0.1575
SGI721
−0.0133
|SGI721|/(|SGI721| + TP7)
0.0134


HIF722
1.0550
HIF722/HOI
0.2638
SGI722
−0.0260
|SGI722|/(|SGI722| + TP7)
0.0259









It must be pointed out that the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention. All equivalent structures which employ the concepts disclosed in this specification and the appended claims should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims
  • 1. An optical image capturing system, in order along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens having positive refractive power;a second lens having refractive power;a third lens having positive refractive power;a fourth lens having refractive power;a fifth lens having refractive power;a sixth lens having refractive power;a seventh lens having refractive power; andan image plane;wherein the optical image capturing system has a total of the seven lenses with refractive power; all lenses among the first lens to the seventh lens are made of plastic; at least one lens among the fifth to the seventh lenses has positive refractive power; each lens among the first lens to the seventh lens has an object-side surface, which faces the object side, and an image-side surface, which faces the image side;wherein the optical image capturing system satisfies: 2.0≤f/HEP≤2.6;5 deg<HAF≤10 deg;10≤HOS/HOI≤15; and0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0;wherein f is a focal length of the optical image capturing system; HEP is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system; HAF is a half of a maximum field angle of the optical image capturing system; HOS is a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image plane on the optical axis; HOI is a maximum height for image formation on the image plane perpendicular to the optical axis; for any surface of any lens, ARE is a profile curve length measured from a start point where the optical axis passes therethrough, along a surface profile thereof, and finally to a coordinate point of a perpendicular distance where is a half of the entrance pupil diameter away from the optical axis.
  • 2. The optical image capturing system of claim 1, wherein the fifth lens and the sixth lens are separated by air.
  • 3. The optical image capturing system of claim 1, wherein the object-side surface of the first lens passed through by the optical axis is a convex surface, and the image-side surface of the first lens passed through by the optical axis is a convex surface.
  • 4. The optical image capturing system of claim 1, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: TP1>TP6>TP4>TP3>TP2>TP7>TP5;wherein TP1 is a thickness of the first lens on the optical axis; TP2 is a thickness of the second lens on the optical axis; TP3 is a thickness of the third lens on the optical axis; TP4 is a thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis; TP5 is a thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis; TP6 is a thickness of the sixth lens on the optical axis; TP7 is a thickness of the seventh lens on the optical axis.
  • 5. The optical image capturing system of claim 1, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 0.4≤TP1/TP2≤5.5;wherein TP1 is a thickness of the first lens on the optical axis; TP2 is a thickness of the second lens on the optical axis.
  • 6. The optical image capturing system of claim 1, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 0.25≤TP6/TP7≤3.5;wherein TP6 is a thickness of the sixth lens on the optical axis; TP7 is a thickness of the seventh lens on the optical axis.
  • 7. The optical image capturing system of claim 1, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 0.15≤f1/f3≤0.25;wherein f1 is a focal length of the first lens; f3 is a focal length of the third lens.
  • 8. The optical image capturing system of claim 1, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: PLTA≤100 μm;PSTA≤100 μm;NLTA≤100 μm;NSTA≤100 μm;SLTA≤100 μm;SSTA≤100 μm; and|TDT|≤250%;wherein TDT is a TV distortion; HOT is a maximum height for image formation on the image plane perpendicular to the optical axis; PLTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the positive direction of a tangential fan of the optical image capturing system after a longest operation wavelength of light passing through an edge of the aperture; PSTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the positive direction of the tangential fan after a shortest operation wavelength of light passing through the edge of the aperture; NLTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the longest operation wavelength of light passing through the edge of the aperture; NSTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the shortest operation wavelength of light passing through the edge of the aperture; SLTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane of a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system after the longest operation wavelength of light passing through the edge of the aperture; SSTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane of a sagittal fan after the shortest operation wavelength of light passing through the edge of the aperture.
  • 9. The optical image capturing system of claim 1, further comprising an aperture, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 0.45≤InS/HOS≤0.71;wherein InS is a distance between the aperture and the image plane on the optical axis.
  • 10. An optical image capturing system, in order along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens having positive refractive power;a second lens having refractive power;a third lens having positive refractive power;a fourth lens having refractive power;a fifth lens having refractive power;a sixth lens having refractive power;a seventh lens having positive refractive power; andan image plane;wherein the optical image capturing system has a total of the seven lenses with refractive power; all lenses among the first lens to the seventh lens are made of plastic; at least one lens among the fifth lens to the sixth lens has positive refractive power; each lens among the first lens to the seventh lens has an object-side surface, which faces the object side, and an image-side surface, which faces the image side; the image-side surface of the first lens passed through by the optical axis is a convex surface;wherein the optical image capturing system satisfies: 2.0≤f/HEP≤2.6;5 deg<HAF≤10 deg;10≤HOS/HOI≤15; and0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0;wherein f is a focal length of the optical image capturing system; HEP is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system; HOS is a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image plane on the optical axis; HAF is a half of a maximum field angle of the optical image capturing system; HOI is a maximum height for image formation on the image plane perpendicular to the optical axis; for any surface of any lens, ARE is a profile curve length measured from a start point where the optical axis passes therethrough, along a surface profile thereof, and finally to a coordinate point of a perpendicular distance where is a half of the entrance pupil diameter away from the optical axis.
  • 11. The optical image capturing system of claim 10, wherein the fifth lens and the sixth lens are separated by air.
  • 12. The optical image capturing system of claim 10, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 1≤ARS/EHD≤2.0;wherein, for any surface of any lens, EHD is a maximum effective half diameter thereof, ARS is a profile curve length measured from a start point where the optical axis passes therethrough, along a surface profile thereof, and finally to an end point of the maximum effective half diameter thereof.
  • 13. The optical image capturing system of claim 10, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: IN34>IN56>IN45>IN23>IN67>IN12;wherein IN12 is a horizontal distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis; IN23 is a horizontal distance between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis; IN34 is a horizontal distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis; IN45 is a horizontal distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis; IN56 is a horizontal distance between the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis; IN67 is a horizontal distance between the sixth lens and the seventh lens on the optical axis.
  • 14. The optical image capturing system of claim 10, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 1.2≤IN34/IN45≤13;wherein IN34 is a horizontal distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis; IN45 is a horizontal distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis.
  • 15. The optical image capturing system of claim 10, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: Nd1>Nd2>Nd7;wherein Nd1 is a refractive index of the first lens; Nd2 is a refractive index of the second lens; Nd7 is a refractive index of the seventh lens.
  • 16. The optical image capturing system of claim 10, further comprising an aperture disposed between the second lens and the third lens.
  • 17. The optical image capturing system of claim 10, further comprising an aperture, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 0.45≤InS/HOS≤0.71;wherein InS is a distance between the aperture and the image plane on the optical axis.
  • 18. The optical image capturing system of claim 10, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: PLTA≤80 μm;PSTA≤80 μm;NLTA≤80 μm;NSTA≤80 μm;SLTA≤80 μm;SSTA≤80 μm; andHOI>1.0 mm;wherein PLTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the positive direction of a tangential fan of the optical image capturing system after a longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through an edge of the aperture; PSTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the positive direction of the tangential fan after a shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture; NLTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture; NSTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture; SLTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane of a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture; SSTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane of a sagittal fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture.
  • 19. The optical image capturing system of claim 10, wherein the object-side surface of the first lens passed through by the optical axis is a convex surface, and the image-side surface of the first lens passed through by the optical axis is a convex surface.
  • 20. An optical image capturing system, in order along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens having positive refractive power;a second lens having refractive power;a third lens having positive refractive power;a fourth lens having refractive power;a fifth lens having positive refractive power;a sixth lens having positive refractive power;a seventh lens having refractive power; andan image plane;wherein the optical image capturing system has a total of the seven lenses having refractive power; all lenses among the first lens to the seventh lens are made of plastic; each lens among the first lens to the seventh lens has an object-side surface, which faces the object side, and an image-side surface, which faces the image side; the object-side surface of the first lens passed through by the optical axis is a convex surface, and the image-side surface of the first lens passed through by the optical axis is a convex surface;wherein the optical image capturing system satisfies: 2.0≤f/HEP≤2.6;5 deg<HAF<10 deg;10≤HOS/HOI≤15; and0.9≤2(ARE/HEP)≤2.0;wherein f is a focal length of the optical image capturing system; HEP is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical image capturing system; HOS is a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens and the image plane on the optical axis; HAF is a half of a maximum field angle of the optical image capturing system; HOI is a maximum height for image formation perpendicular to the optical axis on the image plane; for any surface of any lens, ARE is a profile curve length measured from a start point where the optical axis passes therethrough, along a surface profile thereof, and finally to a coordinate point of a perpendicular distance where is a half of the entrance pupil diameter away from the optical axis.
  • 21. The optical image capturing system of claim 20, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 0.4≤TP1/TP2≤5.5;wherein TP1 is a thickness of the first lens on the optical axis; TP2 is a thickness of the second lens on the optical axis.
  • 22. The optical image capturing system of claim 20, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 0.15≤f1/f3<0.25;wherein f1 is a focal length of the first lens; f3 is a focal length of the third lens.
  • 23. The optical image capturing system of claim 20, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 1.2≤IN34/IN45<13;wherein IN34 is a horizontal distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis; IN45 is a horizontal distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis.
  • 24. The optical image capturing system of claim 20, wherein the optical image capturing system further satisfies: PLTA≤80 μm;PSTA≤80 μm;NLTA≤80 μm;NSTA≤80 μm;SLTA≤80 μm;SSTA≤80 μm; andHOI>1.0 mm;wherein PLTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the positive direction of a tangential fan of the optical image capturing system after a longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through an edge of the aperture; PSTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the positive direction of the tangential fan after a shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture; NLTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture; NSTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane in the negative direction of the tangential fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture; SLTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane of a sagittal fan of the optical image capturing system after the longest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture; SSTA is a transverse aberration at 0.7 HOI on the image plane of a sagittal fan after the shortest operation wavelength of visible light passing through the edge of the aperture.
  • 25. The optical image capturing system of claim 20, further comprising an aperture and an image sensor, wherein the image sensor is disposed on the image plane and is provided with at least 100000 pixels, and the optical image capturing system further satisfies: 0.45≤InS/HOS≤0.71;wherein InS is a distance between the aperture and the image plane on the optical axis.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
110125677 Jul 2021 TW national