The subject matter relates to optical technologies, and more particularly, to an optical imaging lens, an imaging module having the optical imaging lens, and an electronic device having the imaging module.
Portable electronic devices, such as computerized vehicles, tablet computers, and mobile phones, may be equipped with optical imaging lenses. When the electronic devices become smaller, higher quality optical imaging lenses are needed.
The optical imaging lens may need a large aperture to meet requirements in night-time photography and motion capture (dynamic) photography. However, fitting such an optical imaging lens in a small electronic device is problematic. Thus, optical imaging lens having a wide field of view and a large aperture is needed.
Implementations of the present technology will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the attached figures.
It will be appreciated that for simplicity and clarity of illustration, where appropriate, reference numerals have been repeated among the different figures to indicate corresponding or analogous components. In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments described herein. However, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein can be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, methods, procedures, and components have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the related relevant feature being described. Also, the description is not to be considered as limiting the scope of the embodiments described herein. The drawings are not necessarily to scale and the proportions of certain parts may be exaggerated to better illustrate details and features of the present disclosure.
The term “comprising,” when utilized, means “including, but not necessarily limited to”; it specifically indicates open-ended inclusion or membership in the so-described combination, group, series, and the like.
Referring to
The first lens L1 has an object surface (facing out towards the object) S1 and an image surface (facing in to the imaging side) S2. The second lens L2 has an object surface S3 and an image surface S4. The third lens L3 has an object surface 55 and an image surface S6. The fourth lens L4 has an object surface S7 and an image surface S8. The fifth lens L5 has an object surface 59 and an image surface S10. The object surface S9 is convex near the optical axis. The sixth lens L6 has an object surface S11 and an image surface S12. At least one of the object surface S9, the image surface S10, the object surface S11, and the image surface S12 of the sixth lens L6 is aspheric, and have or has at least one critical point near the optical axis.
Through the arrangement of different lenses in a compact space and the arrangement of the refractive power of each lens, the optical imaging lens 10 has a small size, which can be applied in an electronic device of a small size.
In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens 10 satisfies following formula (1):
50<V6<60, 2<TTL/EPD<3. (formula (1))
Wherein, V6 is a dispersion coefficient of the sixth lens L6, TTL is a distance from the object surface S1 of the first lens L1 to an image plane of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis, and EPD is an entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging lens 10. As such, the optical imaging lens 10 can have a large aperture, a wide field of view, and a small size at the same time.
In some embodiments, the object surface S1 of the first lens L1 is convex near the optical axis. The image surface S10 of the fifth lens L5 is convex near the optical axis. The object surface S11 of the sixth lens L6 is concave near the optical axis.
In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens 10 satisfies following formula (2):
0.84<Imgh/f<1.19 (formula (2)).
Wherein, Imgh is an image height corresponding to a half of a maximum field of view of the optical imaging lens 10, and f is an effective focal length of the optical imaging lens 10. As such, the optical imaging lens 10 can obtain a large viewing angle.
In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens satisfies following formula (3):
1.41<(V2+V3+V5)/(V1+V4)<1.73 (formula (3)).
Wherein, V1 is a dispersion coefficient of the first lens L1, V2 is a dispersion coefficient of the second lens L2, V3 is a dispersion coefficient of the third lens L3. V4 is a dispersion coefficient of the fourth lens L4, and V5 is a dispersion coefficient of the fifth lens L5. As such, a balance can be achieved between chromatic aberration correction and astigmatism correction, which can improve the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens 10.
In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens satisfies following formula (4):
1.07<TL1//f<1.68 (formula (4)).
Wherein, TL1 is a distance from the object surface S1 of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging lens 10. As such, a total track length of the optical imaging lens 10 can be reduced, and the optical imaging lens 10 can have a large viewing angle.
In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens satisfies following formula (5):
35.51<FOV/TL6<124.98 (formula (5)).
Wherein, FOV is the maximum field of view of the optical imaging lens 10, and TL6 is the distance from the object surface S9 of the fifth lens L5 to the image plane of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis. As such, the optical imaging lens 10 has a wide field of view.
In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens 10 satisfies following formula (6):
9.82<FOV/f<20.94 (formula (6)).
Wherein, FOV is the maximum field of view of the optical imaging lens 10, and f is the effective focal length of the optical imaging lens 10. As such, the optical imaging lens 10 has a wide field of view and a small size.
In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens 10 satisfies following formula (7):
1.41<TTL/Imgh<1.58 (formula (7)).
Wherein, TTL is the distance from the object surface S1 of the first lens L1 to the image plane of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis. As such, the optical imaging lens 10 can have a small size.
In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens 10 also includes a stop STO disposed on a surface of any one of the lenses. The stop STO can also be disposed before the first lens L1. The stop STO can also be sandwiched between any two lenses. The stop STO can also be disposed on the image surface S12 of the sixth lens L6. For example, as shown in
In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens 10 also includes an infrared filter L7 having an object surface S13 and an image surface S14. The infrared filter L7 is arranged on the image surface S12 of the sixth lens LG. The infrared filter L7 can filter visible rays and only allow infrared rays to pass through, so that the optical imaging lens 10 can also be used in a dark environment.
Referring to
The object surface S1 of the first lens L1 is convex near the optical axis, the object surface S9 of the fifth lens L5 is convex near the optical axis, the image surface S10 of the fifth lens L5 is convex near the optical axis, and the object surface S11 of the sixth lens L6 is concave near the optical axis.
When the optical imaging lens 10 is used, rays from the object side enter the optical imaging lens 10, successively pass through the stop STO, the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, the sixth lens L6, and the infrared filter L7, and finally converge on the image plane IMA.
Table 1 shows basic parameters of the optical imaging lens 10.
Wherein, TL1 is the distance between the object surface S1 of the first lens L1 and the image plane IMA of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis. TL2 is the distance between the object surface S3 of the second lens L2 and the image plane IMA of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis. TL3 is the distance between the object surface S5 of the third lens L3 and the image plane IMA of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis. TL4 is the distance between the object surface S7 of the fourth lens L4 and the image plane IMA of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis. TL5 is the distance between the object surface S9 of the fifth lens L5 and the image plane IMA of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis. TL6 is the distance between the object surface S11 of the sixth lens L6 and the image plane IMA of the optical imaging lens 10 along the optical axis. For simplicity, these same definitions apply to all the following embodiments.
Table 2 shows characteristics of the optical imaging lens 10. The reference wavelength of focal length, refractive index, and Abbe number is 558 nm, and the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and semi-diameter are in millimeters (mm).
Table 3 shows the aspherical coefficients of the optical imaging lens 10.
It should be noted that the object surface and the image surface of each lens of the optical imaging lens 10 may be aspherical. The aspherical equation of each aspherical surface satisfies following formula (8):
Wherein, Z is the distance between any point on the aspheric surface and the vertex of the aspheric surface along the optical axis, R is the vertical distance from any point on the aspheric surface to the optical axis, C is the curvature (reciprocal of the radius of curvature) of the vertex, K is a conic constant, and Ai is a correction coefficient of ith order of the aspheric surface. For simplicity, these same definitions apply to all the following embodiments. Table 3 shows the conic constant K and the high-order coefficients A2, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12 and A14 for S1 to S12 of each aspheric lens in the first embodiment.
Referring to
The object surface S1 of the first lens L1 is convex near the optical axis, the object surface S9 of the fifth lens L5 is convex near the optical axis, the image surface S10 of the fifth lens L5 is convex near the optical axis, and the object surface S11 of the sixth lens L6 is concave near the optical axis.
When the optical imaging lens 10 is used for imaging, rays from the object side enter the optical imaging lens 10, successively pass through the stop STO, the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, the sixth lens L6 and the infrared filter L7, and finally converge on the image plane IMA.
Table 4 shows basic parameters of the optical imaging lens 10.
Table 5 shows characteristics of the optical imaging lens 10. The reference wavelength of focal length, refractive index, and Abbe number is 558 nm, and the units of radius of curvature, thickness and semi-diameter are millimeters (mm).
Table 6 shows the aspherical coefficients of the optical imaging lens 10.
It should be noted that the surface of the lens of the optical imaging lens 10 may be aspherical. For these aspherical surfaces, the aspherical equation of the aspherical surface is the above following formula (8).
Referring to
The object surface S1 of the first lens L1 is convex near the optical axis, the object surface S9 of the fifth lens L5 is convex near the optical axis, the image surface S10 of the fifth lens L5 is convex near the optical axis, and the object surface S11 of the sixth lens L6 is concave near the optical axis.
When the optical imaging lens 10 is used, rays from the object side enter the optical imaging lens 10, successively pass through the stop STO, the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, the sixth lens L6, and the infrared filter L7, and finally converge on the image surface IMA.
Table 7 shows basic parameters of the optical imaging lens 10.
Table 8 shows characteristics of the optical imaging lens 10. The reference wavelength of focal length, refractive index, and Abbe number is 558 nm, and the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and semi-diameter are in millimeters (mm).
Table 9 shows the aspherical coefficients of the optical imaging lens 10.
It should be noted that the surface of the lens of the optical imaging lens 10 may be aspherical. For these aspherical surfaces, the aspherical equation of the aspherical surface is according to the above formula (8).
Referring to
The object surface S1 of the first lens L1 is convex near the optical axis, the object surface S9 of the fifth lens L5 is convex near the optical axis, the image surface S10 of the fifth lens L5 is convex near the optical axis, and the object surface S11 of the sixth lens L6 is concave near the optical axis.
When the optical imaging lens 10 is used, rays from the object side enter the optical imaging lens 10, successively pass through the stop STO, the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, the sixth lens L6, and the infrared filter L7, and finally converge on the image surface IMA.
Table 10 shows basic parameters of the optical imaging lens 10.
Table 11 shows characteristics of the optical imaging lens 10. The reference wavelength of focal length, refractive index, and Abbe number is 558 nm, and the units of radius of curvature, thickness, and semi-diameter are in millimeters (mm).
Table 12 shows the aspherical coefficients of the optical imaging lens 10.
It should be noted that each surface of the lens of the optical imaging lens 10 may be aspherical. Such aspherical equation of the aspherical surface satisfies the above formula (8).
Referring to
Referring to
Even though information and advantages of the present embodiments have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structures and functions of the present embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the present exemplary embodiments, to the full extent indicated by the plain meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202110178227.5 | Feb 2021 | CN | national |