This application relates to and claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-045529 filed on Mar. 2, 2010, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
(1) Field of the Invention
The present invention concerns an optical pick-up used for an optical disc unit and it particularly relates to an optical pick-up with reduced secondary resonance.
(2) Description of the Related Art
For coping with a recent demand for the reduction of thickness in the field of optical disc units, the reduction in thickness has been progressed also in an optical pick-up for recording and generating information signals by the irradiation of a laser light to an optical disc. For reducing the thickness of the optical pick-up, it is important to decrease secondary resonance upon movement of a lens coil holder in which an objective lens and a driving coil are mounted. The secondary resonance is a large factor of making the recording and reproducing operation instable.
In view of the above, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-281018 discloses an optical pick-up device in which a first coil is arranged to one side and a second coil is arranged to the other remaining side relative to four wires that support the lens holder.
In most recent optical pick-ups with reduced thickness, a laser light generated by a laser light source at first propagates substantially in parallel to the surface of an optical disc is totally reflected by a total reflection mirror in an optical pick-up, and irradiated by way of an objective lens in perpendicular to the optical disc. On the other hand, in a case of not using the total reflection mirror, the laser light generated by a laser light source provided just below the objective lens propagates straight as it is and is irradiated from the objective lens to the optical disc. Since this increases the thickness of the optical pick-up, it is not desired for reducing the thickness.
When the total reflection mirror is used, a cavity for passing through the laser light is necessary for a magnet holder that generates DC magnetic fields and the lens coil holder in the optical pick-up.
On the other hand, BD (Blue-ray Disc) has been popularized at present and, accompanying thereto, optical pick-ups having two constituent elements for BD and DVD (Digital Versatile Disc)/CD (Compact Disc) have been adopted more and more. In the optical pick-up used for this purpose, it is necessary for objective lens, the laser light source, and total reflection mirror each by two, as well as it is necessary to extend the width of the cavity of the magnet holder and the lens coil holder for passing through the laser light. Actually, one surface of the holders is almost occupied by the cavity as far as a predetermined height. Therefore, the degree of freedom is decreased for arranging magnets and coils including the tracking coils on the surface of the holder, and, particularly, arrangement itself is difficult at a height substantially identical with that of the cavity. For example, it is difficult to arrange the magnets and the coils as shown in FIG. 4 of the Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-281018 and there is a subject of providing a new method of arrangement for reducing the secondary resonance.
In view of the subject described above, the present invention intends to provide an optical pick-up for reducing the secondary resonance.
The subject described above can be solved in accordance with the first aspect of present invention by an optical pick-up of an optical disc unit of irradiating a laser light to an optical disc thereby recording and reproducing information signals including;
a plurality of laser light sources each generating a laser light in the direction of a linear velocity parallel to the disc surface of the optical disc, a plurality of total reflection mirrors each irradiated with a laser light generated by each of the plurality of laser light sources and reflecting the light in a direction perpendicular to the disc surface of the optical disc, and an objective lens driving device having a plurality of objective lenses each supplied with each of the laser lights reflected by each of the plurality of total reflection mirrors and irradiates the laser light to the optical disc in which the objective lens driving device includes:
a plurality of objective lenses for condensing the laser light to the optical disc, first and second tracking coils that supply varying magnetic fields for controlling the radial position of the objective lens to the surface of the optical disc, a focusing coil that supplies the varying magnetic fields for controlling the position of the objective lens perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc, a lens coil holder in which the plurality of objective lenses are mounted being juxtaposed in the radial direction of the optical disc on the surface opposing to the optical disc, and the first and second tracking coils are mounted on the lateral surface parallel to the radial direction of the optical disc, and having a focusing coil at the periphery thereof, first and second magnet groups which are arranged in the radial direction to the optical disc and generate DC magnetic fields for driving the lens coil holder in the radial direction to the surface of the optical disc and in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc, and suspension wires which are provided in the direction of the linear velocity parallel to the surface of the optical disc for supplying control signals to the first and the second tracking coils and the focusing coil thereby generating the varying magnetic fields and supporting the lens coil holder, in which the lens coil holder has a cavity extending in the radial direction of the optical disc for irradiating the laser light to the total reflection mirror, the first tracking coil is situated on the lateral surface of the lens coil holder above the cavity and the second tracking coil is situated on the lateral surface of the lens coil holder opposite to that of the first tracking coil with reference to the total reflection mirror interposed therebetween, and the first tracking coil and the second tracking coil are situated at different heights with reference to the vertical center of the suspension wires interposed therebetween.
Further the present invention provides, in a second aspect, an optical pick-up of an optical disc unit of irradiating a laser light to an optical disc thereby recording and reproducing information signals including;
a plurality of laser light sources each generating a laser light in the direction of a linear velocity parallel to the disc surface of the optical disc, a plurality of total reflection mirrors each irradiated with a laser light generated by each of the plurality of laser light sources and reflecting the light in a direction perpendicular to the disc surface of the optical disc, and an objective lens driving device having a plurality of objective lenses each supplied with each of the laser lights reflected by each of the plurality of total reflection mirrors and irradiates the laser light to the optical disc in which the objective lens driving device includes:
a plurality of objective lenses for condensing the laser light to the optical disc, first and second tracking coils that supply varying magnetic fields for controlling the radial position of the objective lens to the surface of the optical disc, a focusing coil that supplies the varying magnetic fields for controlling the position of the objective lens perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc, a tilt coil that supplies varying magnetic fields for controlling the tilting direction of the objective lens to the surface of the optical disc, a lens coil holder in which the plurality of objective lenses are mounted being juxtaposed in the radial direction of the optical disc on the surface opposing to the optical disc, and the first and second tracking coils are mounted on the lateral surface parallel to the radial direction of the optical disc, first and second magnet groups which are arranged in the radial direction of the optical disc and generate DC magnetic fields for driving the lens coil holder in the radial direction to the surface of the optical disc, in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc, and in the direction tilting to the optical disc, and suspension wires which are provided in the direction of the linear velocity parallel to the surface of the optical disc for supplying control signals to the first and the second tracking coils, the focusing coil, and the tilt coil thereby generating the varying magnetic fields and supporting the lens coil holder, in which the lens coil holder has a cavity extending in the radial direction of the optical disc for irradiating the laser light to the total reflection mirror, and the first tracking coil is situated on the lateral surface of the lens coil holder above the cavity and the second tracking coil is situated on the lateral surface of the lens coil holder opposite to that of the first tracking coil with reference to the total reflection mirror interposed therebetween, the tilt coil is situated on the lateral surface identical with that of the second tracking coil, and most of the portion of the first tracking coil and the second tracking coil are situated at a vertical height with reference to the suspension wires and the tilt coil is situated at the other remaining vertical height with reference to the suspension wires.
Further the present invention provides, in a third aspect, an optical pick-up of an optical disc unit of irradiating a laser light to an optical disc thereby recording and reproducing information signals including;
a plurality of laser light sources each generating a laser light in the direction of a linear velocity parallel to the disc surface of the optical disc, a plurality of total reflection mirrors each irradiated with a laser light generated by each of the plurality of laser light sources and reflecting the light in a direction perpendicular to the disc surface of the optical disc, and an objective lens driving device having a plurality of objective lenses each supplied with each of the laser lights reflected by each of the plurality of total reflection mirrors and irradiates the laser light to the optical disc in which the objective lens driving device includes:
a plurality of objective lenses for condensing the laser light to the optical disc, first and second tracking coils that supply varying magnetic fields for controlling the radial position of the objective lens to the surface of the optical disc, a focusing coil that supplies the varying magnetic fields for controlling the position of the objective lens perpendicular to the surface of the optical disc, a tilt coil that supplies varying magnetic fields for controlling the tilting direction of the objective lens to the surface of the optical disc, a lens coil holder in which the plurality of objective lenses are mounted being juxtaposed in the radial direction of the optical disc on the surface opposing to the optical disc, and the first and second tracking coils are mounted on the lateral surface parallel to the radial direction of the optical disc, first and second magnet groups which are arranged in the radial direction to the optical disc and generate a DC magnetic field for driving the lens coil holder in the radial direction of the surface of the optical disc, in the perpendicular direction to the surface of the optical disc, and in the direction tilting to the optical disc, and suspension wires which are provided in the direction of the linear velocity parallel to the surface of the optical disc for supplying control signals to the first and the second tracking coils, the focusing coil, and the tilt coil thereby generating the varying magnetic fields and supporting the lens coil holder, in which the lens coil holder has a cavity extending in the radial direction of the optical disc for irradiating the laser light to the total reflection mirror, the first tracking coil is situated on the lateral surface of the lens coil holder above the cavity and the second tracking coil is situated on the lateral surface of the lens coil holder on the side opposite to the first tracking coil with reference to the total reflection mirror interposed therebetween, the tilt coil is situated on the lateral surface identical with that of the second tracking coil, the first tracking coil is situated at a height with reference to the suspension wires, the second tracking coil is situated at the other remaining height with reference to the suspension wires, and the center for the height of the tilt coil is situated at the vertical height of the suspension wire.
The present invention can provide an optical pick-up with reduced secondary resonance and provides an effect capable of contributing to the improvement for the base performance of the optical disc unit.
These and other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
The present invention is to be described by way of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. At first, the entire configuration of an optical pick-up used in an optical disc unit is to be described with reference to
In
The laser light source 21A, the total reflection mirror 110A, the objective lens 101, and the optical detector 31A shown in the left-half part of the drawing are constituent elements for DVD/CD, and the remaining elements in the right-half part thereof are constituent elements for BD. For example, a blue laser light generated by the laser light source 21B for BD is totally reflected at the total reflection mirror 110B and reaches the objective lens 102. Further, the light is irradiated to the surface of an optical disc not illustrated and information of the laser light is recorded in the optical disc. Further, a laser light reflected at the surface of the optical disc and condensed by the objective lens 102 reaches the optical detector 31B and information recorded in an optical disc is reproduced in a signal processing circuit in the subsequent stage not illustrated. For a red (infrared) laser light generated by the laser light source 21A for DVD/CD, identical recording/reproducing processing is carried out by using the total reflection mirror 110A, the objective lens 101, and the optical detector 31A.
While an actual optical pick-up has furthermore constituent elements including a collimator lens for collimating a diverging light emitted from the laser light source 21A or 21B into a parallel light, description therefor is to be omitted for avoiding the complexity of the description.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are to be described with reference to the drawings, while attaching importance to the objective lens driving device 1 among the constituent elements of the optical pick-up shown in
A first objective lens 101 (for example, DVD/CD lens) and a second objective lens 102 (for example, BD lens) are mounted on a lens coil holder 103. The lens coil holder 103 has a function as an actuator of moving the first objective lens 101 and the second objective lens 102 in the tracking direction and the focusing direction. This performs tracking control or focusing control to the recording track of the optical disc.
As is well-known, they are controlled by magnetic fields. Tracking control signals and focusing control signals supplied from a first conductive substrate 107A are sent by way of suspension wires 109A to 109F (while 109D and 109E are not numbered, they are shown in the subsequent drawings) to a second conductive substrate 107B. Then, the tracking control signals are supplied from the second conductive substrate 107B to tracking coils 104A to 104H (while 104F to 104H are not numbered, they are shown in the subsequent drawings). The tracking coils 104A to 104H generate magnetic fields that vary based on the tracking control signals and the lens coil holder 103 having the objective lens 101 and the objective lens 102 mounted thereon controls a laser light passing through the objective lens 101 or 102 such that the light traces the center of the recording track of the optical disc in accordance with the magnetic fields. Further, the focusing control signals are supplied from the second conductive substrate 107B to a focusing coil 105. The focusing coil 105 generates magnetic fields that vary based on focusing control signals, and the lens coil holder 103 in which the objective lens 101 and the objective lens 102 are mounted thereon controls the laser light passing through the objective lens 101 or 102 such that the light is focused at the recording surface of the optical disc in accordance with the magnetic fields.
On the lens coil holder 103, the objective lenses 101 and 102, the tracking coils 104A to 104H, and the focusing coil 105 are mounted. The suspension wires 109A to 109F have a function of transmitting the control signals described above, as well as have a function of resiliently supporting the lens coil holder 103 by way of the first conductive substrate 107A to a damping holder 108.
While the illustrated embodiment has six magnets, eight tracking coils, one focusing coil, and six suspension wires, this is only an example and the embodiment includes also other cases where the numbers of the elements are different.
Then, an optical path of the laser light reaching the second objective lens 102 is to be described.
In
This is shown more specifically also including the size of an actual cavity with reference to
Then, description is to be made to a method of arranging the tracking coils 104A to 104H for reducing the secondary resonance in this embodiment.
The secondary resonance that results in a disadvantage in recording and reproducing operation is caused by a thrust generated by magnetic fields induced from the tracking coils 104A to 104H. For example, in a case where the thrust is localized to the upper portion of the lens coil holder 103, since this exerts in the direction of turning down the lens coil holder 103, this results in the secondary resonance.
This embodiment has a feature of defining the arrangement for the tracking coils 104A to 104H so that the thrust does not generate the turning down force in order to decrease the secondary resonance. In
Actually, for the weight of the constitutional elements mounted on the lens coil holder 103, the weight of the tracking coils 104A to 104H has a high proportion. Accordingly, for reducing the secondary resonance, it is an important subject how to situate the tracking coils 104A to 104H relative to the suspension wires 109B and 109E.
As one of features of the Embodiment 1, as shown in
The objective lens driving device 1 often has a tilt coil for compensating the tilting of the object lens in addition to the tracking coil and the focusing coil described above. While the tilt coil has not been shown specifically in the drawing, there is a method of mounting the tilt coil below the second objective lens 102 (in view of the drawing) in the lens coil holder 103 in the plan view at the central part of
Then, an embodiment of the present invention different from the Embodiment 1 is to be described. Descriptions are to be made mainly for the matters different from those of the Embodiment 1 in which constituent elements which may be substantially identical with those of the Embodiment 1 carry same reference numerals, for which detailed descriptions may be sometimes omitted.
Since a laser light generated by a laser light source (not illustrated) is incident from the left of the drawing to a total reflection mirror 110B and totally reflected upward in the drawing toward an objective lens 102, a large cavity for passing through the laser light is necessary in the direction of the depth in
In
On the other hand, as also shown from the previous side elevational view from below in
The Embodiment 2 is different from the Embodiment 1 in that the secondary resonance is decreased while taking the effect of the tilt coils 111A and 111B into consideration.
Also in the Embodiment 2, the numbers for the respective constituent elements shown therein are only an example. While other cases where the numbers of the elements are different may also be considered, each of them is within a range of this embodiment.
Then, description is to be made to a further different embodiment of the invention having the features of the Embodiment 1 and the Embodiment 2 together.
That is, while the numbers for the tracking coils and the magnets in the Embodiment 3 are identical with those of the Embodiment 2, their arrangement is different from those of the Embodiment 2. The Embodiment 3 is similar to the Embodiment 1 in that the position the tracking coils 104P and 104Q is different in the height from that of the tracking coils 104M and 104N and they are situated above and below with reference to the suspension wires 109B and 109E interposed therebetween. Accordingly, the suspension wires 109B and 109E may be at the height identical with that in the Embodiment 1. Further, the Embodiment 3 is similar to the Embodiment 2 in that the tilt coil 111A overlaps with the magnets 106S and 106W having different polarities by a substantially identical area and in that the tilt coil 111B overlaps with the magnets 106T and 106U having different polarities by a substantially identical area. The tilt coils 111A and 111B are situated in a substantially symmetrical manner with respect to the height of the suspension wires 109B and 109E. In accordance with the change of the arrangement described above, as shown in
Preferred embodiments described above are only for illustration and do not intend to restrict the invention. While different embodiments may be considered based on the purport of the invention, each of them is within a range of the present invention.
While we have shown and described several embodiments in accordance with our inventions, it should be understood that disclosed embodiments are susceptible of changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, we do not intend to be bound by the details shown and described herein but intend to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the ambit of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2010-045529 | Mar 2010 | JP | national |